1、邢台市2020-2021学年高二（上）期中测试英 语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标三涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
2、佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9.18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What will the woman do on Sunday?A. Go to Canada.B. Have dinner with the man.C. Go to the mans house.2. How many languages can the man speak?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.3. What are the speakers
3、talking about?A. The womans age.B. The womans house.C. The womans clothes.4. Why did the man leave Atlantic Industrial?A. He liked marketing.B. He found the job boring.C. The job wasnt related with electronics.5. What do we know about the man?A. He missed the meeting at the university.B. He feels st
4、range about losing his way.C. He has never been to the university before.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C
5、. At an airport.7. What are Paula and Billy doing?A. They are catching a plane.B. They are going to take a bus.C. They are buying a newspaper.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She suffers high blood pressure.B. She is overweight.C. She feels very tired.9. What does the man ask the woma
6、n to do?A. Have a good rest.B. Eat a little bit of cookies every day.C. Follow the diet list exactly every day.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman come to Beijing this time?A. For travelling. B. To have a meeting. C. To visit friends.11. What is the woman eager to visit?A. The people in Beijing.
7、 B. The parks in Beijing. C. The Great Wall.12. What does the woman think of the mans advice?A. It is interesting. B. It is boring. C. It is shocking.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman do?A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. An editor.14. Why did the woman change her job?A. She didnt get a high sala
8、ry.B. She wanted to work in her husbands company.C Her workplace was too far from her new house.15. What does the man want to put in the newspaper?A. A house-seeking advertisementB. A house-selling advertisement.C. A house-renting advertisement.16. Where will the man move?A. To England. B. To Americ
9、a. C. To Finland.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is Ellens problem?A. She cant speak very well.B. She cant respond to sounds.C. She cant hear very well.18. What did Ellen tell the speaker when she came home?A. She had a good coach.B. She took part in the sports meeting.C. She was encouraged by her friend
10、s.19 Why did the speaker try to encourage Ellen?A. Her coach didnt encourage her.B. He thought its unlikely that she won.C. Ellen couldnt run very fast.20. What is Ellens advantage in the sports meeting?A. Practising much harder. B. A good coach. C. A head start.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分，
11、满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APopular Attractions in San FranciscoSan Francisco is a famous city in northern California on Americas west coast. There are beautiful landmark sites such as the Golden Gate Bridge and winding Lombard Street.Golden Gate BridgeGolden Gate Bridge is the symbol
12、and landmark of San Francisco. The Bridge spans the entire San Francisco Bay and the Golden Gate strait of the Pacific Ocean, making it an important transportation hub linking San Francisco and cities to the north. Many US movies and TV shows have been filmed here.Fishermans WharfFisherman s Wharf i
13、s a strip extending from Ghirardelli Square all the way to Pier 35 and close to popular destinations such as Chinatown and the Lombard Street. Famous sites such as Alcatraz Island, Golden Gate Bridge, and the Bay Bridge can also be sighted in the distance. This is home to a wealth of shops and resta
14、urants and lively street shows can be seen everywhere.Lombard StreetLombard Street is so named for its multiple hairpin turns. The 40 degree inclination here Poses a serious challenge to driving skills. The whole street is paved with bricks and lined on either side with foliage as well as multicolor
15、ed flowers, offering diverse views all around the year.Palace of Fine ArtsThe San Francisco Palace of Fine Arts was originally built to display works of art for the Panama-Pacific International Exposition in 1915, but was mostly rebuilt in 1965. The lake and surrounding trees are also home to wildli
16、fe, such as ducks, birds and raccoons. On top of the dusky red stone pillars stand sculptures of nymphs, which are a favorite subject of many photographers.1. Where should visitors go if they are movie fans?A. Palace of Fine Arts.B. Fishermans Wharf.C. Lombard Street.D. Golden Gate Bridge.2. What is
17、 Lombard Street named for?A. Multicolored flowers.B. The bricks.C. Its sharp turns.D. Diverse views.3. What can visitors do at Palace of Fine Arts?A. Take Pictures of sculptures.B. Improve their driving skills.C. Appreciate lively street shows.D. Enjoy delicious food.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。旧金
18、山是美国西海岸北加州的一个著名城市。文章主要介绍了旧金山四个热门景点，以及它们各自的特色。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Golden Gate Bridge中“Many US movies and TV shows have been filmed here.”可知许多美国电影和电视节目都在这里拍摄。由此可知，如果游客是影迷，他们应该去金门大桥。故选D。2题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Lombard Street中“Lombard Street is so named for its multiple hairpin turns.”可知Lombard Street因它的多个急转弯而得名
19、。由此可知，Lombard Street是以它的急转弯而得名的。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Palace of Fine Arts中“On top of the dusky red stone pillars stand sculptures of nymphs, which are a favorite subject of many photographers.”可知在暗红色的石柱上矗立着仙女的雕塑，这是许多摄影师最喜欢的主题。由此可知，游客可以在Palace of Fine Arts给雕塑拍照。故选A。BWatch actor Sterling K. Brown, and
20、 one of the first things you may notice is his eyes.In a scene from the last season of The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel, Brown plays Reggie, a hard-nosed manager. His language is rough, but his eyes reveal something more: Hes feeling guilty and defensive. Or look at his work on NBCs hit drama This Is Us, w
21、here Brown plays Randall Pearson, a Black man adopted by a white family. Again, Browns eyes reveal a lot.Those two performances have allowed Brown to make Emmy Awards history this year： nominated as best lead actor in a drama series for This Is Us and best supporting actor in a comedy series for The
22、 Marvelous Mrs. Maisel on Amazons Prime Video.Grateful as he is for his nominations, Brown also sees the record number of Black performers nominated for Emmys about 34% of acting nominees this year as a welcome reaction to the civil rights reckoning and Black Lives Matter protests of the summer.The
23、actor says its also part of a long march toward recognition for Black performers held back by oppression in Hollywood back to the early 1900s, when white people wore black- face to play Black characters in films.Brown has made history at awards shows before: in 2018, he became the first Black man to
24、 win best actor in a drama at both the Golden Globes and the Screen Actors Guild awards.With degrees from Stanford University and New York Universitys Tisch School of the Arts, Brown has spent about two decades appearing on TV shows like Lifetimes Army Wives and his first series regular role, playin
25、g a cop on FXs short-lived 2005 drama Starved.These days Brown is excited about the new season of This Is Us, which will begin with two episodes addressine both the coronavirus pandemic and the Black Lives Matter protests.4 Why does the author mention the TV series in paragraph 2?A. To indicate that
26、 Brown is an excellent actor.B. To support the idea that Brown is an eye actor.C. To show that Brown has played many roles.D. To introduce the main topic of the passage.5. What do we know about this years Emmy Awards?A. Brown is awarded two acting prizes.B. It still doesnt recognize civil rights.C.
27、More black performers get nominated.D. Black Lives Matter is the theme.6. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 6&7?A. Add some background information.B. List Browns acting experiences.C. Introduce a new topic for discussion.D. Summarize the previous paragraphs.7. What can be a suitable tit
28、le for the text?A. This Years Emmy AwardsB. Fight for Civil RightsC. A Black Emmy NomineeD. Brown: An Eye Actor【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了眼睛演员Sterling K. Brown的主要作品和在演艺界的突出贡献。【4题详解】推理判断题。由第二段“In a scene from the last season of The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel, Brown plays Reggie, a hard-nosed
29、manager. His language is rough, but his eyes reveal something more: Hes feeling guilty and defensive. Or look at his work on NBCs hit drama This Is Us, where Brown plays Randall Pearson, a Black man adopted by a white family. Again, Browns eyes reveal a lot.”（在了不起的梅塞尔夫人上一季的一幕中，布朗扮演了一个精明的经理雷吉。他的语言很粗鲁
30、，但他的眼睛显露出更多的东西：他感到内疚和自卫。或者看看他在NBC热播剧这就是我们中的作品，布朗在剧中扮演被白人家庭收养的黑人兰德尔皮尔森。再次，布朗的眼睛透露了很多），可知两部电视连续剧都提到了布朗的眼睛能透露东西，说明作者提到电视连续剧是为了支持布朗是一个眼睛演员的观点。故选B项。【5题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“Grateful as he is for his nominations, Brown also sees the record number of Black performers nominated for Emmys about 34% of acting nominee
31、s this year as a welcome reaction to the civil rights reckoning and Black Lives Matter protests of the summer.”（尽管布朗对自己的提名心存感激，但他也认为今年艾美奖提名黑人演员的人数创纪录，约占演艺提名人数的34%这是对今年夏天民权清算和黑人生命问题抗议活动的一个值得欢迎的反应），可知今年艾美奖提名黑人演员的人数创纪录，说明更多的黑人演员获得提名。故选C项。【6题详解】推理判断题。本文讲述的是眼睛演员Sterling K. Brown的故事，第六段“Brown has made his
32、tory at awards shows before：in 2018, he became the first Black man to win best actor in a drama at both the Golden Globes and the Screen Actors Guild awards.”（布朗曾在颁奖典礼上创造过历史：2018年，他成为首位同时获得金球奖和银幕演员公会奖戏剧最佳男主角的黑人），讲的是布朗的获奖信息；第七段“With degrees from Stanford University and New York Universitys Tisch Scho
33、ol of the Arts, Brown has spent about two decades appearing on TV shows like Lifetimes Army Wives and his first series regular role, playing a cop on FXs short-lived 2005 drama Starved.”（拥有斯坦福大学和纽约大学蒂希艺术学院的学位，布朗花了大约20年时间出现在电视节目中，比如一生的军嫂和他的第一部连续剧常客，在FX2005年的短剧饿死中扮演警察），讲的是拥有高学历的布朗的演艺路；两段都是作者为布朗添加的一些背景
34、信息，这是为了让读者更好的了解布朗。故选A项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。第一段讲“看演员Sterling K. Brown，你可能首先注意到的是他的眼睛。”，第二段讲“Brown是一个眼睛演员”，第三四五段讲“Brown获得艾美奖提名的相关内容”，第六段讲“Brown的其它获奖信息”，第七段讲“拥有高学历的Brown的演艺路”，最后一段讲“Brown的新剧内容”，可知本文主要讲眼睛演员Sterling K. Brown的作品和贡献，D项“Brown：一个眼睛演员”符合文意。故选D项。CThe long reach of the corona virus continues to show up
35、in the strangest ways. The iconic (偶像的，标志性的)fast-food giant KFC, announced its abandoning the famous advertising slogan, Its Finger Lickin Good, because the phrase is inappropriate to use during the COVID-19 outbreak.KFC announced its plans to temporarily stop using the slogan which its been using f
36、or 64 years in a low-key and funny statement titled, AND THE WINNER OF THE AWARD FOR THE MOST INAPPROPRIATE SLOGAN FOR 2020 GOES TO KFC.“The home of the worlds favorite fried chicken admits that the slogan is a bit off for now, the news notes, before making clear that the use of Its Finger Lickin Go
37、od slogan will immediately be paused in advertising around the globe starting on August 24. This year has been like no other, and, right now, our slogan doesnt feel quite right. This is not the first time that KFC has struggled with the use of their famous ad campaign during the coronavirus. In earl
38、y March, KFC pulled a television spot running in the UK that featured actors licking their fingers. You may recall that the earliest days of the pandemic filled with nonstop reminders not to touch your face for fear of spreading the virus. Of course, theres the potential danger of spreading virus th
39、at comes with licking your fingers before (or after) touching any public surface, such as doorknobs and the tableware at your local fast food cafe.“While we are pausing the use of its Finger Lickin Good, we assure that the food loved by so many people around the world isnt changing one bit,” KFCs gl
40、obal chief marketing officer, Catherine Tan-Gillespie, said.For those concerned with the potential permanence of this famous fast-food phrase.KFCS statement ended on a more cheerful note. And for all those fans, dont worry the slogan will be back. Just when the time is right.8. What do we know about
41、 KFCs long-lived ad slogan from the first two paragraphs?A. It is not suitable for this year.B. It has been replaced by a new one.C. It won an award for the best slogan.D. It is too out-of-date to use.9. What did KFC do in early March this year according to paragraph 4?A. It reminded people not to l
42、ick their fingers.B. It displayed its famous slogan in an ad.C. It required actors to lick their fingers in the ad.D. It stopped its long-lived ad slogan in an ad.10. Which word best describes Catherine Tan-Gillespies attitude to KFCs future?A. Doubtful.B. Confident.C. Disappointed.D. Concerned.11.
43、What can we infer about KFC from the passage?A. It is struggling for survival in 2020.B. It has lost popularity among its fans.C. It may use the slogan again sometime in the future.D. It has caused potential danger of spreading virus.【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. C【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述了冠状病毒的传播使快餐巨头肯德基宣布放弃长期适用
44、的著名的广告口号。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The iconic (偶像的，标志性的)fast-food giant KFC, announced its abandoning the famous advertising slogan, Its Finger Lickin Good, because the phrase is inappropriate to use during the COVID-19 outbreak.”可知，标志性的快餐巨头肯德基宣布放弃著名的广告口号“Its Finger Lickin Good”，再结合第二段的“AND THE WINNER OF
45、THE AWARD FOR THE MOST INAPPROPRIATE SLOGAN FOR 2020 GOES TO KFC”可知，2020年最不恰当口号奖的得主是肯德基。由此可以从前两段看出，我们对肯德基的长久的广告的了解是今年不合适。也就是不适合使用。故选A。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“ In early March, KFC pulled a television spot running in the UK that featured actors licking their fingers. You may recall that the earliest days
46、of the pandemic filled with nonstop reminders not to touch your face for fear of spreading the virus. Of course, theres the potential danger of spreading virus that comes with licking your fingers before (or after) touching any public surface, such as doorknobs and the tableware at your local fast f
47、ood cafe. ”可知，3月初，肯德基在英国推出了一个以演员舔手指为特色的电视节目。你能回忆起那不停传播病毒的日子。当然，在接触任何公共表面（如门把手和当地快餐店的餐具）之前（或之后）舔手指，有传播病毒的潜在危险。由此判断出，肯德基今年三月停止了一则广告中长期存在的广告口号。故选D。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第五段“While we are pausing the use of its Finger Lickin Good, we assure that the food loved by so many people around the world isnt changing
48、one bit,”可知，虽然我们暂停使用它的“舔手指”功能，但我们保证，全世界这么多人喜爱的食物不会有丝毫改变。所以可以看出她的态度还是积极的，因此最能描述Catherine Tan-Gillespie 对肯德基未来态度的词是有信心的，故选B。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“And for all those fans, dont worry the slogan will be back. Just when the time is right.”可知，对于所有的粉丝，不要担心，口号会回来的，就在时机成熟的时候。因此可以从文章中推断出肯德基可能在将来某个时候再次使用这个口号，故选
49、C。DThe idea of using a public bathroom with see-through walls may sound like the stuff of nightmares. But a famous Japanese architect is hoping to change that view, using new technology to make restrooms in Tokyo parks more inviting.There are two things we worry about when entering a public restroom
50、, especially those located at a park, according to architect Shigeru Bans firm. The first is cleanliness, and the second is whether anyone is inside. The newly-invented transparent walls can turn off both of those worries, Ban says, by showing people what awaits them inside. After users enter the re
51、stroom and lock the door, the rooms walls turn a powdery pastel shadeand are no longer see-through.Eans transparent facilities are sure to make for great conversation among visitors to the parkand theyll stand out even more after dark. At night, the facility lights up the park like a beautiful lante
52、rn, the architects website says.The group is behind the Tokyo Toilet project, enlisting world-famous architects to create toilets like youve never seen. The projects eye-catching toilets are part of a plan to put people at ease when visiting a public bathroom. The project may seem silly, but the 16
53、architects who are reimagining public toilets are some of the brightest names in Japanese architecture. The list includes four Pritzker Prize winnersBan, Toyo Ito, Tadao Ando and Fumihiko Maki一along with international stars such as Kengo Kuma and Sou Fujimoto. The fashion designer Nigo is also contr
54、ibuting.Bans colorful public bathrooms opened to the public this month in two parks: Yoyogi Fu kamachi Mini Park and Haru-no-Ogawa Community Park. Other bespoke commodes will be opening in coming months.12. Why are people often worried before entering a public restroom?A. Its not always clean.B. Its
55、 usually at a huge distance.C. Its lock is usually useless.D. Its always occupied.13. What does the underlined word transparent mean in the third paragraph?A. Full of bright colors.B. Not easy to see through.C. Easy to see through.D. Thick and strong.14. What do we know about the project from the la
56、st two paragraphs?A. Its impractical and silly.B. Its rewarding and famous.C. It has won the Pritzker Prize.D. Its the fruit of collective wisdom.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Should the public restrooms be upgraded?B. The new high-tech walls of public restrooms ar
57、e comingC. How do we live with see-through public facilities?D. Some famous architects designed a silly project【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了新的高科技公共厕所墙即将问世，会消除人们进厕所前的担忧。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“here are two things we worry about when entering a public restroom, especially those located
58、at a park”以及“The first is cleanliness, and the second is whether anyone is inside.”可知，当我们进入公共厕所时，尤其是那些位于公园的洗手间，有两件事我们会担心。第一是清洁，第二是里面有没有人。因此可以看出，人们在进入公共厕所之前总是担心的原因是它并不总是干净的符合题意，故选A。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“can turn off both of those worries”以及“by showing people what awaits them inside. After users enter
59、the restroom and lock the door, the rooms walls turn a powdery pastel shadeand are no longer see-through.”可知，可以让人们看到里面等待他们的东西，从而消除这两种担忧。当使用者进入洗手间并锁上门后，房间的墙壁变成粉状的粉彩阴影，再也看不透了。由此可以看出第三段划线的单词的意思是容易被看穿。故选C。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段的“The project may seem silly, but the 16 architects who are reimagining publi
60、c toilets are some of the brightest names in Japanese architecture.”可知，这项工程看似愚蠢，但这16位重新设计公厕的建筑师却有些是日本建筑界最耀眼的名字。因此可以从最后两段我们可以了解到这是集体智慧的结晶。故选D。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“The newly-invented transparent walls can turn off both of those worries”以及“by showing people what awaits them inside. After users enter th
61、e restroom and lock the door, the rooms walls turn a powdery pastel shadeand are no longer see-through.”可知，新发明的透明墙可以让人们看到里面等待他们的东西，从而消除这两种担忧。当使用者进入洗手间并锁上门后，房间的墙壁变成粉状的粉彩阴影，再也看不透了。从此处可以看出这是新设计的厕所，再结合最后一段的“Bans colorful public bathrooms opened to the public this month in two parks: Yoyogi Fu kamachi Mi
62、ni Park and Haru-no-Ogawa Community Park. Other bespoke commodes will be opening in coming months.”可知，Ban的彩色公共浴室本月在两个公园向公众开放：Yoyogi Fu kamachi迷你公园和Haru-no-Ogawa社区公园。其他定制马桶将在未来几个月开放。因此可以推出文章最佳标题是新的高科技公共厕所墙即将面世。故选B。第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Studying and prep
63、aring is vital to success in exams. It is, however, difficult to know how best to manage your preparation period until you have some experience. This passage offers some ideas to help those still quite new to exams.Start your revision earlyThere is no substitute for starting early with revision. You
64、 need to give yourself enough time to review everything you have studied, and make sure you understand it. _16_Organize your study time_17_ You will also find that you have more to revise for some subjects than others. It is worth taking the time to plan your revision and consider how much time you
65、might need for each subject.Look after yourself during study and exam timeYou will be able to work better if you eat a healthy diet, and get plenty of sleep. This applies both during your exam period, and when you are revising. _18_ It is also a good idea to take regular exercise when studying._19_A
66、lways doing the same thing, for example, reading over your notes on a subject, is likely to be quit dull. Spice up your revision period by trying different exercises and techniques. Alternatives include：_20_Drawing mind maps or other summary diagrams to test what you can remember.Organizing a discus
67、sion group with some friends to consider a particular issue.A. Vary your revision techniquesB. Have your own revision techniquesC. Surviving on junk food is not a good idea.D. Last minute cramming is much less productive.E. Doing some sports to relax and better concentrate.F. You will almost certain
68、ly find some subjects easier than others.G. Doing practice papers and questions to test your understanding.【答案】16. D 17. F 18. C 19. A 20. G【解析】这是一篇说明文，文章为那些还不太熟悉考试的人提供了一些如何准备考试的方法。【16题详解】根据文章第二段“There is no substitute for starting early with revision. You need to give yourself enough time to review
69、 everything you have studied, and make sure you understand it.”可知，没有替代品可以代替提早开始复习。你需要给自己足够的时间来复习你所学的一切，并确保你理解它。因此此段是在讲述要早点开始复习，所以D项：Last minute cramming is much less productive.（最后一分钟死记硬背的效率要低得多。）符合，表示不要等到最后一分钟，要提早复习，符合本段大意，故选D。【17题详解】根据第三段的标题“Organize your study time”可知，安排好你的学习时间。以及“You will also f
70、ind that you have more to revise for some subjects than others. It is worth taking the time to plan your revision and consider how much time you might need for each subject.”可知，你也会发现有些科目的复习比其他科目要多。花点时间来计划你的复习，考虑一下你每门课可能需要多少时间。所以本段在讲安排学习时间，故F项：You will almost certainly find some subjects easier than
71、others.（你几乎肯定会发现有些科目比其他科目容易。）正好顺承本段后半部分，符合题意，故选F。【18题详解】根据文章空前的“You will be able to work better if you eat a healthy diet, and get plenty of sleep. This applies both during your exam period, and when you are revising.”可知，如果你饮食健康，睡眠充足，你会工作得更好。这在考试期间和复习时都适用。再结合“It is also a good idea to take regular e
72、xercise when studying.”可知，学习时经常锻炼也是个好主意。因此可以推知需要一个过渡句，故C项：Surviving on junk food is not a good idea.（靠垃圾食品生存不是个好主意。）承上启下，故选C。【19题详解】此处为本段小标题，根据本段中的“Always doing the same thing, for example, reading over your notes on a subject, is likely to be quit dull. Spice up your revision period by trying diffe
73、rent exercises and techniques.”可知，总是做同样的事情，例如，阅读你关于某个科目的笔记，很可能会非常枯燥。通过尝试不同的练习和技巧来增加复习时间。可知这是在讲可以尝试不同的练习和技巧，故A项：Vary your revision techniques（改变你的复习技巧）符合，与之呼应，故选 A。【20题详解】根据最后两段“Drawing mind maps or other summary diagrams to test what you can remember.Organizing a discussion group with some friends t
74、o consider a particular issue.”可知，绘制思维图或其他摘要图，以测试您可以记住的内容。以及“Organizing a discussion group with some friends to consider a particular issue.”与一些朋友组织一个讨论小组，讨论一个特定的问题。因此这是在讲测试，故G项：Doing practice papers and questions to test your understanding.（做练习文本和讨论问题来测试你的理解。）符合文意，故选G。第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题
75、;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。I left my junior year confused, slightly out of touch with reality. Along with it, I had no clear idea of how to _21_ my life. Due to this _22_, I made the decision to _23_ the Georgetown Medical Institute, which is a seven-day_24_ that aimed
76、to teach high school students about the medical field. Being _25_ the ability to learn and have exposure to something like this was really important for _26_ from my state of confusion.The seven-day course was fairly meaningful to my _27_. I had been _28_ a career in the medical field since I entere
77、d high school. _29_ , I didnt know what medical profession would actually be like. Attending this institute placed me in an environment completely _30_ from anything I had ever experienced. I was so _31_ for all the information these people were willing to give. I was afraid to take my _32_ off anyo
78、ne. Everything was a _33_ experience. Through this experience, however, I _34_ that medical field was not what I wanted. I wanted to _35_ at school. I wanted to share knowledge with students and participate in their complete communication. I wanted to be able to get more friends too.21. A. makeB. ex
79、perienceC. changeD. predict22. A. dutyB. confusionC. preparationD. direction23. A. searchB. designC. passD. attend24. A. courseB. playC. raceD. camp25. A. deniedB. hidedC. reducedD. offered26. A. moving forwardB. looking aroundC. coming alongD. building up27. A. studyB. familyC. careerD. health28. A
80、. workingB. interviewingC. consideringD. advertising29. A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. FinallyD. Instead30. A. separateB. safeC. sufferD. absent31. A. sadB. gratefulC. anxiousD. responsible32. A. earsB. legsC. handsD. eyes33. A. trainingB. learningC. observingD. exchanging34. A. rememberedB. explainedC. r
81、ealizedD. informed35. A. teachB. cureC. recordD. write【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了，作者通过参加乔治敦医学院课程找到了自己的发展方向和人生目标的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同时，我也不清楚如何改变我的生活。A. make使；B. experience经历；C. change改变；D. predict预测。由上文的“I left my j
82、unior year confused, slightly out of touch with reality.”和“Along with it”可知，作者初中时很困惑，不现实，说明作者没有明确的人生目标，而伴随困惑而来的是，作者也不清楚如何改变自己的生活。故选C项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于这种困惑，我决定去参加一个为期七天的乔治敦医学院课程，这门课程旨在向高中生传授医学领域的知识。A. duty值日；B. confusion困惑；C. preparation准备；D. direction方向。由上文的“I left my junior year confused, slig
83、htly out of touch with reality.”和下文的“my state of confusion”可知，作者对自己的人生感到困惑。故选B项。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于这种困惑，我决定去参加一个为期七天的乔治敦医学院课程，这门课程旨在向高中生传授医学领域的知识。A. search搜寻；B. design设计；C. pass通过；D. attend参加。由下文的“Being _5_ the ability to learn and have exposure to something like this was really important for _6_
84、from my state of confusion.”和“Attending this institute”可知，作者参加了乔治敦医学院课程，这个课程让作者从困惑中走了出来。故选D项。【24题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于这种困惑，我决定去参加一个为期七天的乔治敦医学院课程，这门课程旨在向高中生传授医学领域的知识。A. course课程；B. play戏剧；C. race比赛；D. camp露营。由下文的“that aimed to teach high school students about the medical field”可知，这种东西旨在向高中生传授医学领域的知识，说明这是
85、一门课程。故选A项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：被提供学习和接触这样的东西的能力对我从困惑状态中前进真的很重要。A. denied否认；B. hided躲藏；C. reduced减少；D. offered提供。由上文“which is a seven-day course”和下文的“the ability to learn and have exposure to something like this”可知，这门七天课程提供给作者学习医学的能力。故选D项。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：被提供学习和接触这样的东西的能力对我从困惑状态中前进真的很重要。A. moving for
86、ward前进、向前移动；B. looking around四周看；C. coming along进展如何；D. building up建立。由下文语境可知，作者从困惑中走了出来，有了确切的人生目标，说明这门七天课程让作者在困惑中前进。故选A项。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：七天的课程对我的职业生涯相当有意义。A. study研究；B. family家庭；C. career事业；D. health健康。由下文的“I had been _8_ a career in the medical field since I entered high school.”可知，作者高中以来，一直在考虑
87、在医学领域谋一份事业，说明七天的课程对作者的职业生涯有很大影响。故选C项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从我进入高中以来，我一直在考虑在医学领域谋一份事业。A. working工作；B. interviewing采访；C. considering考虑；D. advertising做广告。由下文的“I didnt know what medical profession would actually be like”可知，作者不知道真正的医学职业是怎样的，说明作者对医学职业概念还不清晰，因此一直在考虑中。故选C项。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我不知道真正的医学职业是怎样的
88、。A. Therefore因此；B. However然而；C. Finally最后；D. Instead反而。由上下文语境可知，作者一直在考虑在医学领域谋一份事业，然而作者并不知道真正的医学职业是怎样的，二者是转折关系，应用However。故选B项。【30题详解】考查语境理解。句意：参加这个学院使我置身于一个完全不同于我所经历过的任何事情的环境中。A. separate不同的、分开的；B. safe安全的；C. suffer遭受；D. absent缺席的。由上文语境可知，乔治敦医学院的课程提供给作者学习医学领域知识的能力，而这是作者在以前人生经历中很少接触、难以学到的，说明这门课程完全不同于作
89、者以前所处的环境。故选A项。【31题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感谢这些人愿意提供的所有信息。A. sad悲伤的；B. grateful感激的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. responsible有责任的。由上文的“The seven-day course was fairly meaningful to my _7_”和下文的“all the information these people were willing to give”可知，七天的课程对作者的职业生涯相当有意义，因此作者感激那些给予所有信息（知识）的人。故选B项。【32题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不敢把视线
90、从任何人身上移开。A. ears耳朵；B. legs腿；C. hands手；D. eyes眼睛。由上文语境可知，七天的课程让作者从困惑中走出来，对作者的职业生涯相当有意义，作者感激那些给予所有知识的人，说明作者很重视这次学习，不舍得把视线从任何教授医学知识的人的身上移开，以免错过学习医学知识的机会。故选D项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一切都是一次学习的经历。A. training训练；B. learning学习；C. observing观察；D. exchanging交换。由上文语境可知，七天的课程让作者从困惑中走出来，对作者的职业生涯相当有意义，作者感激那些给予所有知识的人，表明
91、作者很重视这次学习，不敢把视线从任何教授医学知识的人的身上移开，以免错过学习医学知识的机会，因为作者认为所接触的每一个事物都会是学习的经历。故选B项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，通过这次经历，我意识到医学领域并不是我想要的。A. remembered记得；B. explained解释；C. realized意识到；D. informed通知。由下文的“I wanted to share knowledge with students and participate in their complete communication.”可知，作者想与学生分享知识，参与他们的全面交流，
92、说明作者想当教师，意识到医学领域并不是自己想要的。故选C项。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想在学校教书。A. teach教；B. cure治愈；C. record记录；D. write写。由下文的“I wanted to share knowledge with students and participate in their complete communication.”可知，作者想与学生分享知识，参与他们的全面交流，说明作者想当教师。故选A项。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In the remo
93、te area of Nairobi, Kenya, Michael Nganga is watching a Chinese Kung Fu movie.Nganga owns a large Chinese-built satellite dish(圆盘式天线) _36_ (connect) his old television set to hundreds of channels, many of _37_ are being broadcast from Beijing.Its advantageous to have many TV channels, said Nganga, w
94、ho was limited to a few local Kenyan stations before _38_ Chinese-built satellite dish. Because you can know what_39_ (happen)in the world now.Ngangas connection to a _40_ (wide) world is directly thanks to China. In 2015, China Announced the 10,000 Villages Project _41_ the aim of taking digital te
95、levision to poor parts of Africa._42_ (previous), it was only a special right of the rich to have access to television in many parts of the continent, and those who were connected _43_ (rely) on old-fashioned reception._44_ (improve) huge areas of Africa to modern and digital satellite TV networks i
96、s Chinas dream broadcasting a _45_ (various) of channels over long distances. In fact, TV channels from Beijing could be broadcast to African homes now.【答案】36. connecting 37. which 38. the 39. happens/is happening 40. wider 41. with 42. Previously 43. relied 44. Improving / To improve 45. variety【解析
97、】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲了中国制造的大型卫星天线让世界一些偏远地区与世界有了更广泛地联系。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：Nganga拥有一个中国制造的大型卫星天线，可将他的旧电视机连接到数百个频道，其中许多频道正在从北京广播。分析可知句子的谓语owns，故空格处填所给动词的非谓语形式，satellite dish与connect是逻辑上主动关系，故用现在分词，此处作定语。故答案为connecting。【37题详解】考查非限制性定语从句的关系词。句意：句意：Nganga拥有一个中国制造的大型卫星天线，可将他的旧电视机连接到数百个频道，其中许多频道正在从北京广播。分析可知空格所在的部分是非
98、限制性定语从句，先行词是channels，指物，从句中缺of之后的宾语。故答案为which。【38题详解】考查冠词。句意：Nganga说：“拥有许多电视频道是有利的。”在中国制造的卫星天线之前，Nganga只能局限于肯尼亚当地电视台。根据第二段的“a large Chinese-built satellite dish”可知空格后的的“Chinese-built satellite dish.”是第二次出现，特指。故答案为the。【39题详解】考查时态。句意：“因为您可以了解当今世界正在发生的事情。”。分析可知空格所在的句子是一个宾语从句，且空格处是谓语部分，主句是“you can know”
99、，根据从句与主句时态一致，可知此处用一般现在时，填happens；根据从句中的时间状语now可知此处可填现在进行时，根据主谓一致，填is happening。故答案为happens/is happening。【40题详解】考查形容词的比较级。句意：Nganga把与更广阔世界的联系直接归功于中国。根据前文对于中国制造的卫星天线连接到很多频道的细节描述可知更多的频道会产生更广阔的世界联系，故此处用形容词的比较级。故答案为wider。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意：2015年，中国宣布了一万个村庄项目，旨在将数字电视带到非洲的贫困地区。with the aim of是一个固定短语，意为：以.为目的
100、；旨在；带有.目的。故答案为with。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：以前，在欧洲大陆的许多地方，看电视只是富人的一项特殊权利，那些与电视有联系的人依赖于老式的接收方式。空格所在的部分是句子的状语，此处用副词作状语修饰句子。故答案为Previously。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：以前，在欧洲大陆的许多地方，看电视只是富人的一项特殊权利，那些与电视有联系的人依赖于老式的接收方式。分析可知空格所在的部分是句子“those who were connected _8_ (rely) on old-fashioned reception.”的谓语部分，根据时间状语“Previously”及定语从句“
101、who were connected”的时态可知此处也用一般过去时。故答案为relied。【44题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：将非洲的大片地区改造成现代化的数字卫星电视网络是中国的梦想，可以远距离播放各种频道。分析可知空格所在的部分是句子的主语，故用所给动词的非谓语形式，表示泛指或一般的抽象的概念时，多用动名词；不定式做主语常表示具体的某一动作，根据语境可知此处既可以理解为泛指“提升”这一动作，也可以理解为“提升”这一具体动作。故答案为Improving / To improve。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意：将非洲的大片地区改造成现代化的数字卫星电视网络是中国的梦想，可以远距离播放各种频
102、道。a variety of是一个固定短语，意为：各种；多种；各类，此处指各种频道。故答案为variety。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46. 假定你是李华，获悉游泳俱乐部在招生，请你写封信邀请一直想学游泳的留学生好友Jack一起报名参加。内容如下：1.写信目的；2.俱乐部的招生信息。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jack,_Yours,Li Hua【答案】One possible version:Dear Jack,Learning that you want to learn swimming and seei
103、ng the ad for swimming beginners, Im writing to invite you to sign up together.The swimming club will teach 10 students with the beginning level. The programme will begin on Nov 1st and last two weeks. The club promises every student can swim well after the class. The location of the club is not far
104、 from your apartment and the fee is 500 yuan.If you have any question, you can call them at 8167436. I would be happy if you go with me.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文，要求写一封邀请信。【详解】根据提示信息，假定你是李华，获悉游泳俱乐部在招生，请你写封信邀请一直想学游泳的留学生好友Jack一起报名参加。1.首先注意时态以一般将来时为主，其次人称使用第三人称。2.根据
105、文章的写作要求，可以分为两部分;第一部分写出写信的目的；第二部分介绍俱乐部的招生信息。3. 注意使用高级词汇和句式，为文章增添色彩；注意使用连接词、衔接词，使文章自然、流畅。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言表述流畅。文章使用了几个高分句型：1.The club promises every student can swim well after the class. 本句是that引导的 宾语从句，作promise的宾语，that省略了。2.If you have any question, you can call them at 8167436.和I would be happy if you
106、go with me.句中的if引导的是条件状语从句。这些句型为文章增色，还展示了作者具有较高的语言运用能力和较高的写作水平。第二节 读后续写(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。One windy day in March, Kitty Miller was on her way to school, when she spotted a great pile of lovely red apples in a store window. Oh, how lovely!” she said. If only Mamma could h
107、ave one!Kittys mother was very poor. She had been a dressmaker ever since Mr. Miller died, and had worked so hard to earn a living for herself and Kitty that she had become sick. She had to lie in bed all day, and when Kitty was away at school, the house was very lonesome to her.When Kitty reached t
108、he school that day, her thoughts were full of her sick mother and the lovely apples. She was usually a good student, but today she made so many mistakes that the teacher looked at her in surprise. The little girl could only sit at her desk, with her book before her, and dream of those red apples. Wh
109、en school was dismissed, Kitty started slowly homeward. She had gone only a short distance when she saw a gentleman in front of her drop his wallet. Running quickly forward, she picked it up. It felt quite heavy in Kittys little hand.There must be a good deal of money in it, thought Kitty. How I wis
110、h I could keep it. Then I could buy Mamma a red apple and so many other things she needs. But she knew this would not be right, so she hurried after the gentleman. Touching him on the arm, she said, Please, Sir. You dropped your wallet. Thank you, dear, said the gentleman, taking the wallet. Then no
111、ticing how poorly dressed she was, he said, “Why did you not keep the wallet, my child?”Because that would be stealing, replied Kitty. “But,” she continued honestly, before I thought I must give it back to you, I did wish I could keep it, for then I could buy Mamma a red apple. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；2.
112、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The gentleman was surprised._When Kitty reached home with her treasures, she found her mother asleep. _【答案】One possible version:The gentleman was surprised. Then he smiled kindly and said, You are a good girl. Id like to give you a little present and then you can buy a red apple. H
113、e handed her a silver dollar and said goodbye to her. When Kitty stood in front of the store, the storekeeper happened to look out and saw the little girl who had stood looking longingly at his window in the morning. He quickly picked out the biggest, roundest, reddest apple and took it out to Kitty
114、, said, Would you like this? Kitty was so pleased and thanked the kind storekeeper.When Kitty reached home with her treasures, she found her mother asleep. So she put the apple and silver dollar on a plate where her mother could see them when she awoke. When Mrs Miller woke up, she was surprised to
115、see the red apple and silver piece. After she was told the wonderful story, she kissed her little daughter and said, “You see, dear, it always pays to be honest and truthful.”【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知，基蒂父亲过世后，妈妈辛苦养家，一天基蒂发现商店橱窗里有一大堆可爱的红苹果，想给妈妈买一个，但是基蒂没钱，有一天基蒂发现一位先生掉了钱包，基蒂提示那位先生，先生问基蒂为什么不把钱包留
116、下，基蒂说虽然想留下钱包给妈妈买苹果，但那是偷窃。续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：这位先生很惊讶。本段应该写先生为了感激基蒂，给了基蒂钱去买苹果，基蒂去店里买苹果，店主给了基蒂最好的苹果，基蒂很开心，感谢了那位好心的店主。第二段开头是：当基蒂带着她的宝贝回家时，她发现她妈妈睡着了。本段应该写基蒂发现妈妈睡着了，把苹果和钱放在妈妈身边，妈妈起床后发现，听了基蒂的讲述，感慨“诚实和真诚值得回报”。续写时要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右，按要求完成写作任务。【点睛】本文描写详略得当，使用了高级词汇和高级句子。如：in front of sth.，happen to do sth.，be surprised to do sth.等高级词汇；定语从句the little girl who had stood looking longingly in at his window in the morning，时间状语从句When Kitty reached home with her treasures等高级句式。
