1、拉萨市2014高考英语完形填空一轮暑假训练（4）及答案解析 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Gods CoffeeA group of class friends, highly established in their careers, got together to visit their old university professor . Conversation soon _36_ into complaints about stress in work and life.Offering his guests coffee
2、, the professor went to the _37_ and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of _38_ porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some _39_ looking, some expensive, some delicate-telling them to _40_ themselves to the coffeeWhen all the students had a cup of coffee in _41_ the professor said, “If yo
3、u noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were taken up, _42_ behind the plain and cheap ones. While it is normal for you to_43_ only the best for yourselves, that is the_44_of your problems and stress. Be assured that the cup itself _45_no quality to the coffee. In most cases it is just more e
4、xpensive and in some cases even hides what we drink . _46_all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you _47_went for the best cups. And then you began _48_ each others cups . Now consider this：Life is the _49_, the jobs, money and position in society are the cups . They are just tools to
5、 hold and contain life, and the type of cup we have does not _50_ nor change the quality of life we _51_ Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we _52_ to enjoy the coffee God has _53_ us . God brews the coffee, not the cupsEnjoy your coffee! The happiest people dont have the best of everythin
6、g . They just _54_ the best of everythingLive simply. Love generously .Care deeply . Speak kindly. Leave the _55_ to God.36. A. stopped B. looked C grewD turned37. A. living-room B. waiting-room C bedroom D kitchen38. A. cups B. pans C bowls D bottles39. A. plain B. clean C ugly D fine40. A. devote
7、B. help C dedicate D enjoy41. A. stomach B. hand C mind D mouth42. A. falling B. leaving C hiding D keeping43. A. hope B. wish C need D want44. A. source B. resource C energy D reason45. A. adapts B. puts C adds D applies46. A. As B. What C That D Which47. A. consciously B. cheerfully C deliberately
8、D bravely48. A. looking B. glaring C eyeing D glancing49. A. tea B. water C wine D coffee50. A. sign B. mean C define D signal51. A. spend B. live C hate D love52. A. fail B. succeed C tend D manage53. A. shown B. taken C sent D offered54. A. keep B. take C make D hold55. A. complex B. remains C res
9、t D complaints参考答案36-40 DDAAB 41-45 BBDAC 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BADCC*结束（江苏省南京市三模）My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly. But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the 36 they gave me. Every morning my fathers message to me was: Remember that 37 you walk
10、out of this door, you carry responsibility, the good name of this family, the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad. My mother often urged me to 38 the high standards she set for me. When I was in high school, I played in a rock band with friends in my class. We were devoted and practiced constantly.
11、 We moved past the guys in a garage stage and 39 to be pretty good, doing getting paid gigs (演奏会) most weekends, which made me 40 . At that time, though part of me was 41 up in that band, another part of me was the oldest son in the Clark family, 42 of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying
12、 to colleges. Without even telling my parents, I applied to Harvard. I didnt think I had much chance of getting in, 43 I wanted to try. So I was riding around being Mr Cool Rock Musician half of the time, and the other half I was focused on family and 44 goals. I was running on parallel 45 .When the
13、 group won a city wide Battle of the Bands, things heated up. My band mates had stars in their eyes we might be able to make it big. However, I began to feel 46 . I realized I was on quite different tracks: I 47 was becoming two people, 48 identities back and forth depending on who I was with. I had
14、 to make an option. As I considered my 49 , my parents words were right there, helping me to see that my dreams werent about signing a record deal, letting my hair grow, and living in a tour bus. So I 50 out. My bandmasters were 51 . They thought I was crazy to withdraw 52 the peak of real success.
15、But however successful that band got, I knew it wasnt in line with my 53 , with my feeling of what I was 54 to do, with who I was it simply wasnt me.In that instant and in many others throughout my life, my parents advice has helped me recenter and 55 . I could remember who I was the hopes and dream
16、s I carried.36ApropertyBadviceCguideDaid37AwhenBbeforeCwhileDsince38Acome up withBstand up toClive up toDkeep pace with39AgotBfailedChopedDattempted40AlostBdisappointedCconfusedDthrilled41AwrappedBcentredCspentDoffered42AscaredBproudCguiltyDashamed43AifBunlessCuntilDyet44AeconomicBpoliticalCacademic
17、Dliterary45AtracksBwaysCprocessesDdirections46AconfidentBoptimisticCcheerfulDuncomfortable47AexactlyBactuallyCeventuallyDfortunately48AswitchingBactingCdiscoveringDseeking49AconditionsBchoicesCcompetenceDhealth50AgaveBlookedCcalledDdropped51AdisturbedBcoolCshockedDtolerant52AinBtoCbyDat53AgoalsBinte
18、restsCpersonalityDconsideration54AmeantBdemandedCforcedDaimed55ArecallBrefocusCrebuildDreunite3、 参考答案3640 BACAD 4145 ABDCA 4650 DBABD 5155 CDAAB【解析】3、【文章大意】作者主要描写自己上大学时得到了第一本英英词典，开始使用时很不习惯，感觉用起来很困难，但随着自己的英语水平不断提高，作者逐渐的感觉到使用英英词典让他受益匪浅。36. 【解析】选C 。 从下文可知，作者是一个中国大学生，尽管这本词典是专为非英语母语的学习者设计的，但作者及其同学从前从没用过这
19、样的词典，所以当作者看到英英词典的时候，他感到“吃惊的”，所以选C吃惊的，而不是A“焦虑的”，B“伤心的”或D“紧张的”。37. 【解析】选B。前后两句在意义上是让步关系，“尽管这本词典是专为非英语母语的学习者设计的，但我的同学中，没有一个人从前有过这样的词典”所以用although引导让步状语从句。而A项because引导原因状语从句；unless和if引导条件状语从句。38. 【解析】选D。此处是一个并列连词，连接前后两句。前句表达的是以前没用过这样的词典，后句又说道开始用时很难，两句应是并列关系，所以用and。but 表转折；so 表因果；or 表选择。39. 【解析】选A。作者开始使用
20、英英词典，不习惯，且下文提到并不能完全理解意思，应是感觉用起来“很难difficult”。interesting有趣味的意思； ambiguous模糊的，模棱两可的；practical实用的。40. 【解析】选C。句子中有否定词not，有副词fully，所以用still，表示“仍然不能够完全”的意思。41. 【解析】选B。be used to 表示“习惯”，对作者来说应是习惯了“熟悉的”双语词典。familiar 熟悉的。42. 【解析】选A。此句是一个定语从句，根据常识：在词典中单词的意思是被“解释出来”的，所以用explained。expressed 被表达的；described 被描述的
21、；created 被创造出来的。43. 【解析】选C。我真纳闷我姑妈为什么决定这么为难我。decide to do 决定做某事。offer to do （主动地）提供，给予（帮助等）；agree to do同意做某事； happen to do 碰巧做某事。44. 【解析】选D。过去纳闷我姑妈为什么给我英英词典，但经过三年的英语学习，“明白了”understand英英词典的好处。imagine想象；recommend推荐；predict预测。45. 【解析】选B。此句中monolingual dictionaries和bilingual dictionaries比较，A和D项没用比较级，bet
22、ter强调更好，更实用，而easier表达句意与原文不符。46. 【解析】选B。实际上，两种语言之间的两个词没有完全的对应。in fact实际上，事实上。at best至多；充其量；at times有时；in case万一，以防；显然A、C、D项不合语境。47. 【解析】选A。从下文的“姑妈甚至还声称汉语意思决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思”可知是“两种语言之间的两个单词没有完全的对应”，words 单词。48. 【解析】选B。我姑妈甚至还声称汉语的对应词决不能给出一个英语单词的确切意思。declare声称；hope希望；doubt怀疑；tell 告诉，区别。49. 【解析】选A。exact
23、确切的 ；basic基本的；translated被翻译的；expected被期望的。50. 【解析】选C。从上文中知道姑妈不认可双语词典，“所以她坚持让我在我想更好的理解某个单词的词义时，读英英词典的单词释义”，therefore 因此；rather 而是；however 可是，然而；instead 做为代替， 反而，却。51. 【解析】选A。表示“当时候”，用when引导时间状语从句。而before通常指“在之前”；until指“直到时候”；while指“在的同时”。52. 【解析】选C。该句的谓语have come to see是表示“变化过程”，所以用gradually表示“渐渐地”。l
24、argely在很大程度上；多半；主要地；generally.一般地广泛地,普遍地；. (常用于句首)大体而言,概括说.probably 很可能。53. 【解析】选D。从后面的around 2,000可知词典中用于解释词义的词量是有限的。limited 有限的；extra 额外的；average平均的，普通的；total 总的。54. 【解析】选A。在有限的范围内，查阅阅读释义的话，就会反复接触基本词汇、学会这些词汇怎样用来解释事物和观点，所以用repeatedly表示“反复地，经常地”，nearly 几乎；immediately 立刻，马上；anxiously 着急地。55. 【解析】选D。下文的“我能用英语更流利地表达自己”应是“因为”使用了这本词典的缘故。because of 因为；according to 根据；in relation to 与有关系；in addition to 除此之外，而且。*结束
