1、七年级上册Unit8 & Unit9教学重难点：基数词变序数词；重点句式的掌握；月份与表示时间的介词；常用词组，look等词的辨析；时刻表达法。【重点单词】when adv. 什么时候 from prep. 从-开始test n. 测验，检查 from-to- 从-到-trip n. 旅游 = travel n.&vi.&vt. finish v. 完成，做好festival n. 节日 busy adj. 忙碌的，无暇的there adv. 那里favorite adj&n. 特别爱的（人或事物）subject n. 学科，科目because conj. 因为for sure 无疑，肯定us
2、eful adj. 有用的，有益的【重点句式】1. Why do you like math? 你为什么喜欢数学？ Because its interesting. 因为它很有趣2. Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的学科是什么？=What subject do you like best? My favorite subject is math. 我最喜欢的学科是数学。= I like math best.3. Hows your day? 今天过得如何？ Its OK.还行。/ Great! 棒极了！4. Thats for sure.的确如此。5. Is
3、 that OK with you?那对你来说合适吗？【语法】1. months: 月份：January 一月 February二月 March三月 April四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August八月 September九月 October十月 November十一月 December十二月Its Tuesday, November 11. 今天是11月11日，星期二。 1）日期和星期同时表达时，通常先说星期后说日期。 2）句中it用来表示时间。2.基数词变序数词口诀： 基变序，有规律，尾部要加-th。 一、二、三，特殊记，结尾字母t, d, d （one-first,
4、two-second, three-third） 八去t，九去e，ve要用f替 （eighteighth, nineninth, fivefifth, twelvetwelfth） y要改为ie (twentytwentieth, thirtythirtieth) 若是碰上几十几，只变个位就可以 (twenty-one-twenty-first, thirty-fourthirty-fourth)3.date of birth（出生日期）= birthday询问年龄：When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？4. at / on / in 表时间“在” 1）at 通常表
5、在某个点时间。at 8:00 在8:00 at 9:25 在9:25 2) on通常表在某一天或某一天的上/下午、晚上。on September 1st 在9月1日 on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的上午 3）in表在某一周/月/季节/年/世纪等。in 1979 在1979年 in September 在9月份 in spring在春天表时间at on in4）固定词组at dawn在黎明 at noon在中午 at night在晚上 at sunrise在黎明/日出时at Christmas在圣诞节 at lunch time在吃中饭时 at this / that time在
6、这/那时 at the age of 20 在20岁时on weekend(s)在周末 in the morning / afternoon / evening在上午/下午/晚上5.see you./ Goodbye / Bye/ Bye-bye再见/see you then. 到时见。 see you later回头见；过一会儿见。/see you tomorrow/next week. 明天见 / 下周见6.have a good time = enjoy oneself（oneself要随主语的变化而变化） = have fun7. have + 学科：上某一学科的课。 have Eng
7、lish 上英语课 have a class / lesson 上课 have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 中饭/ 晚饭 have a soccer game 举行足球比赛 have a school trip 开展校外活动have a party 举行派对；举办聚会*class/lesson辨析（美：Classes start at 9 oclock./ 英：Lessons start at 9 oclock.）表示“某种技能，技巧性的课程”用lesson：piano lesson 教材中的单元，用lesson: Lesson 9Eg: Now, cla
8、ss, please open your books to Lesson 9.8. be busy with sth / be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Im busy with my homework = Im busy doing my homework 我在忙着做家庭作业。 He is busy writing a letter. 他在忙着写信。9.interesting / funny Interesting“有意思的；有吸引力的”，指引起理性的或智慧的兴趣。Funny“逗乐的；有趣的；使人快乐的”，强调“滑稽可笑的” English is interesting.英语
9、很有趣。 I find this book interesting. 我发现这本书很有意思。 This is a funny movie.这是一部搞笑的影片。 This game looks fun. 这个游戏看起来好玩。10.from to “从到”，用来表述时间、地点等范围。 from Monday to Friday 从周一到周五 from Beijing to Shanghai 从北京到上海11.for + 一段时间：表（某个动作）持续了多长时间。 I played with him for two hours. 我和他玩了两个小时。12. be strict with sb. 对某人
10、要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事（在某方面）要求严格 1)Our English teacher is very strict with us.我们的英语老师对我们要求很严格。 2)Our English teacher is very strict in our homework.我们的英语老师对我们的家庭作业要求很严格。13. look, see, watch, read1)look为不及物动词，指看的过程，不一定看见。后接宾语须加at。 2)see 用作及物动词。后面直接接宾语。“看见，看到”强调看的结果。“看医生”“看电影”常用这个词。 He looks at th
11、e blackboard, but cant see the words.他看了看黑板，但看不见这个词。 see the doctor看医生 see a film/movie看电影 3)watch为及物动词。“观看，注视”指非常仔细全神贯注地看。“看电视”“看比赛”习惯用这个词。 watch TV看电视 watch the football game看足球比赛 4）read本义为“读，朗读”，“看书，看报，看杂志”常用这个词 read a book看书 read the e-mail 读这封电子邮14. be good with sb 和某人相处得好（同义get on well with sb
12、.） be good to sb对某人好 My teacher is good to me. be good for对有益 Learning English well is good for us. be good at擅长 Lucy is good at English.15.what time / when what time用来询问具体的时间点；when既可用来询问具体的时间点，还可用于询问时间段。1）询问动作发生的具体时间时，两者可互换。 What time / When do you usually go to school? 你通常几点去上学？2）询问钟表示的具体时间时，只能用wh
13、at time, 不能用when。 What time is it?几点了？3）询问年份、月份、日期等非点时间时，只能用when，不能用what time。 When is the Music Festival? 音乐节是什么时候？16. best wishes致以最美好的祝愿best wishes to sb.向某人致以最美好的祝愿 Best wishes to you.向你致以最美好的祝愿。best wishes for + 节日 “致以节日最美好的祝愿” Best wishes to you for Teachers Day.向你致以教师节最美好的祝愿16. 时刻表达法 1）顺读法：先说
14、小时数，再说分钟数。8:00 eight (oclock) 9:05 nine o five 7:15 seven fifteen 7:30 seven thirty 6:45 six forty-five 6:55 six fifty-five 2) 逆读法：先说分钟数，再说小时数 分钟数30用“分钟数 + past + 小时数”来表达（即几点过了几分） 15分常用a quarter(一刻钟,四分之一)来表示 30分常用half(半，一半)来表示 9:05 five past nine 8:24 twenty-four past eight 7:15 a quarter past seven
15、 (fifteen past seven) 7:30 half past seven (thirty past seven) 分钟数30用“（60-分钟数）+ to + (小时数+ 1)”来表达（即几点差几分） 7:31 twenty-nine to eight 8:45 a quarter to nine (fifteen to nine) 9:55 five to ten 【随堂练习】一、单项选择。1.My birthday is _ January and Peters birthday is _ March 26th.Ain，atBin，/ Cin，on Don，in2When is
16、Mr.Wang going to the US? On _AJune BJune 4th Cthe year 2019 DJune 20193She is only _Aten months old Bten months Cten monthes old Dtenth years old4This is a big room.It is _AJim and Tom BJims and Toms CJim and Toms DJims and Tom5Friday is _ birthday of my grandmas.Aeighty Bthe eightieth Ceightieth Dt
17、he eighty二、词汇运用。A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词。11Everyone is very _(快乐的) on that day.12December is the _(第十二) month of a year.13We have an English _(晚会) in July.14 _(九月) 10th is Teachers Day.15Our art _(节日) is on May 5th.B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。16Does he want _(have) a birthday party?17When _(be) your parents birthdays?18
18、Which is the _(nine) one?19My _(brother) birthday is on January 1st.20Our school trip is on October _(five)【家庭作业】二、根据汉语完成句子。1你的哥哥多大了？ _ your brother?2这条裤子多少钱？ _this pair of trousers?3你要多少牛奶？ _ milk _ you need?4你的爷爷好吗？ _ is your_?二、写出下列基数词的序数词。one_ three_ eight_ nine_ six_ two_ twelve_ twenty_ thirty
19、five_ fortyone_三、 完成对话。wherewhenwhywhatwho1_ do they have math? On Monday，Wednesday and Friday.2_ is Jims English teacher? Miss.Black.3_ dont you like math? Because its boring.4_ is his phone number? Its 8988899.5_ are Jims tapes? They are on the desk.四，阅读 The Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce ther
20、e was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself.He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, Why are you walking, farmer? You have a h
21、orse, Its a long way to market(市场). The farmer know that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired boy is? So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.$ Next, three old men stopped them,
22、one said, Why are you walking, farmer? Get up, Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today, So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, Why arent you walking? she asked, It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.So the farmer,
23、and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1. The farmer wanted to sell the horse _.A. before it was deadB. before it become too tiredC. before it market was overD. before it was as old as he was2. The two men on the road _.A. asked how far it w
24、as to the marketB. said they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horseD. told the farmers son to get off the horse and walk3. The two old women said it was wrong for _.A. the farmer to ride such a tired horseB. the farmer to ride while his young son walke
25、dC. the boy to ride instead of his fatherD. only one person to ride such a long way4. The farmer got up behind his son because _.A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the roadC. he did not know why he was walkingD. his son could not ride the horse by himself5.The young woman was most sorry _.A. for the old man B. for the farmers young sonC. that it was not far to the market D. for the horse
