1、甘肃省静宁县第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。第卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.TimetableSunday8:30-11:30Personal InventionsYou can see many inventio
2、ns by the students；You may also bring your own inventions.Monday19:00-21:00Space and ManDr. Thomas WestIf you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday19:30-21:00Modern MedicineMrs. Lucy GreenWould you like to know medical science?Friday18:30-21:00Computer ScienceMr. Harry Morison from Harvard
3、UniversityLearn to use Windows XP.1. You may have a chance to introduce your inventions on _.A. Monday B. Friday C. Sunday D. Wednesday2. You may learn something about a disease called TB from _.A. Mr. Morison B. Dr. West C. Mr. Thomas D. Mrs. Green3. If you want to learn something about satellites,
4、 you can go to the class from_.A. 19:00 to 21:00 on MondayB. 8:30 to 11:30 on SundayC. 18:30 to 21:00 on FridayD. 19:30 to 21:00 on WednesdayBWhen I was in my first year of high school, I had a terrible time when every area of my life was a disaster. I felt so hopeless and alone that I thought every
5、thing was impossible.On one such day, I was walking from class across the school to catch the school bus home, with my head down, fighting tears of total hopelessness, when a young man came down the sidewalk toward me. Though I had never seen him before, I did not want him to see that I was in such
6、low spirits, so I turned my head away and hoped to hurry past. I thought hed walk on by, but he moved until he was directly in front of me, waited until I looked up, and then smiled.Looking into my eyes, this stranger spoke in a quiet voice：Whatever is wrong will pass. Youre going to be OK, just han
7、g on. He then smiled again and walked away.I cant explain the effect of that mans unexpected kindness and caring! He gave me the one thing that Id lost completelyhope. I looked for him in our school to thank him, but never saw him again.That was thirty years ago. And Ive never forgotten that moment.
8、 Over the years, whenever I see someone who is in trouble, I will always think of that young man and try to give a flash of hope in the dark wherever I can. I carry things for people when they are too heavy for them, sit with naughty babies in the waiting room while their mothers are busy, or talk t
9、o tired couples at the checkout line or it could be anything.If you keep your head up, your heart will show you the place that needs hope.4. Where did the writer meet with the young man？A. In the school.B. In the school bus.C. In the classroom. D. In the library.5. From the passage we may infer that
10、 the author _A. had known the young man for a long timeB. made friends with the young man afterwardsC. was grateful to that young man very muchD. avoided meeting the young man since then6. The author has given a lot of help to others in order to _A. show his sympathy to those who are badly illB. giv
11、e others hope of life when they are in troubleC. realize his promise made to the young manD. get respect from those who were helped by him7. It can be known from the passage that _A. the young man always tried his best to help those who were in troubleB. it was the young mans smile and words that ma
12、de the author feel hopefulC. the author had never been praised by others before he met with the young manD. the author traveled to a lot of places to look for the young man but failedCResearchers in Australia, who studied 1,500 people and their lifestyle, have found that having good friends can help
13、 you live longer. An American study of 10,000 students, over a period of 35 years, also found that if you make more friends than the average person at school, youll receive a higher salary in later life. People need good social skills at work to manage people and work in a team successfully. These a
14、re the same skills we use to make friends at school.On average, teenagers aged between 15 and 17 have 500 friends on their favourite social networking site. Adults have 130. So if you believe this research, you might live for a long time and be very rich.However, according to Professor Robin Dunbar
15、from the University of Oxford, it probably wont make any difference. Dunbar studied the number of messages between users of a popular social networking website, each of whom had between 200 and 2,000 friends. He found that they always communicate with a maximum of 150 people.Among these 150, Dunbar
16、believes that around five people are close friends. Youve mostly known them for a long time; they are probably old friends and you share all your good and bad experiences with them. Then there are ten more friends. Although theyre close to you, you may not keep in touch with them every week. Next th
17、ere are 35 people who you might spend time with because of a shared interest. You arent close. And finally, theres a large group of 100. You see or speak to these people at least once a year, but you dont know them well. Beyond this number, Bunbar says, its impossible to make any relationship meanin
18、gful.If you have a lot of online friends, try this experiment: First take away anyone you havent been in touch with for a year. Then remove people you cant remember and, finally, take away friends who you wouldnt mind losing touch with. How many do you have left? How many of these people are actuall
19、y good friends? According to the research, these are the only people that really matter.8What are the studies mentioned in the first paragraph mainly about?AThe number of friends you should have. BThe advantages of having a lot of friends.CSome social skills you may need at work. D. Some useful advi
20、ce on how to make friends.9According to the American study, the most popular students at school _.Aare likely to spend more money. Bmay not be as popular at workCseem to get better- paid jobs.Dwill work harder in later years.10What does the underlined part this number in paragraph 4 refer to?A10. B3
21、5. C100. D150.11What does the text mainly want to show?AYou need to spend more time with your friends.BFriends are sometimes more important than family.CThere is a lot of research on the influence of friends.DIts more important to have good friends.DIn 2015, Chennai was destroyed by one of the worst
22、 floods in over a century, leaving thousands without food, water and supplies. During the flood, many heroes arose, one of whom was Santosh, a young man who owned a take-out restaurant in Chennai.When the first flood hit in November, he got a call from a company called Naga Rava. The company asked h
23、im to prepare 5,000 packets of food and give them to the flood victims. He, with his partners, took the order, cooked for 14 hours and delivered(递送) them. But that night, as they sat together discussing the event of the day, they actually felt ashamed(羞愧). “Here was a man not even from Chennai and h
24、e was going out of his way to help the affected people. We, while living here, had not really done anything ourselves for our own people,” said Santosh later.He then began the groundwork for a collection to help cook more dishes. Little did he know that the November flood was just the beginning, and
25、 the real show was about to begin. The December flood affected them all. His own house got flooded and his family was trapped on the second floor. They lost phone connection and electricity. In spite of this, Santosh went back out into the flood, creating a kitchen and preparing food all by himself
26、for the victims.He did not sleep for four days, taking a one-hour break every day as he kept on cooking. As word got out about this mans effort, others stepped out to join him. From children to the elderly, strangers came to help him in cooking, packing and transporting food. Up to 300 volunteers wo
27、rked together to make it all happen. By the time the fourth day finally came to an end, Santosh and his team had prepared 170,000 food boxes and delivered them to people in need.12What inspired Santosh to help the affected people?AA call for help.BHis cooking skills.CAn act of kindness of a stranger
28、.DThe encouragement from his partners.13What does “the real show” in the third paragraph refer to?AThe help and support.BThe severer flood.CSantoshs family suffering. DSantoshs cooking more food.14Which of the following can best describe Santosh?AEnergetic and helpful.BDetermined and clever.CSelfles
29、s and caring.DKind and wise.15What is the best title for the text?AMany Hands Make Light WorkBKindness Is Its Own RewardCMajor Floods Brought Challenges To PeopleDA Man Cooked 170,000 Meals For The Affected 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。What do you do to take care o
30、f the books in your library? Some collectors refuse to read the books in their collections, so the books remain in good condition. Others buy two copies of a book. They read one， and leave the other untouched. 16 Here are some tips to remember if you want your books to remain in good condition. Avoi
31、d writing.You may have been told to write in your books, or even to underline words, phrases, and paragraphs. But if you plan to keep a book, add it to your library, or even sell it, dont write in the book in ink. 17 Use a notebook to take notes or use pieces of paper. If you are required to write i
32、n your books, use a pencil, and remove the markings later. Avoid food and drinks.Food and drinks are things that may be dangerous to your books, so the best way is to avoid eating or drinking while you read. If you need to read while you eat, make sure your fingers are clean and dry as you hold your
33、 books or turn the pages. 18 Take care. 19 Dont let it drop to the ground. When you read a book, dont fold the comers of the pages (use a bookmark instead). Youd better use a book cover to keep your book in the best condition. 20 If you want to take care of your books, keep your books on a shelf whe
34、n you are not reading them.But also take care that the books should be placed in an upright (竖直的) position.A. Put them on the shelfB. Protect them from dustC. The ink may damage the book forever.D. When you handle a book, hold it with care.E. No man knows exactly how to protect his books.F. Also kee
35、p your books well away from food and drinks.G. However, many readers must read their books, but they still want to protect them.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by
36、their own 21 .I learned this lesson from a(n) 22 many years ago. I took the head 23 job at a school in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small school with a weak football program.It was a tradition for the schools old team to play against the 24 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach,
37、 and they didnt even practice to 25 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we were defeated. I couldnt 26 I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to 27 that my team might not be the number one tea
38、m in Georgia, but they were 28 me. I had to change my 29 about their ability and potential.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little 30 . Most important, I began to treat them like 31 . That summer, when the other teams enjoyed their 32 , we met every day and 33 passing and kickin
39、g the football.Six months after suffering our 34 on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to 35 . Finally, we faced the number one team in the state. I felt that it would be a 36 for us even if we lost the game. But that wasnt what happened. My boys beat the
40、best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest 37 of my life！From the experience I learnt a lot about how the attitude of the leader can 38 the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and 39 them. I helped them to see themselves 40 , and they built themselves into winne
41、rs.Winners are made, not born.21. A. luckB. testsC. effortsD. nature22. A. experimentB. experienceC. visitD. show23. A. operatingB. editingC. consultingD. coaching24. A. successfulB. excellentC. strongD. new25. A. cheer forB. prepare forC. help withD. finish with26. A. believeB. agreeC. describeD. r
42、egret27. A. realizeB. claimC. permitD. demand28. A. reacting toB. looking forC. depending onD. caring about29. A. decisionB. attitudeC. conclusionD. intention30. A. prideB. cultureC. fortuneD. relationship31. A. leadersB. partnersC. winnersD. learners32. A. rewardsB. vacationsC. healthD. honor33. A.
43、 riskedB. missedC. consideredD. practiced34. A. defeatB. declineC. accidentD. mistake35. A. relaxB. improveC. expandD. defend36. A. shameB. burdenC. victoryD. favor37. A. chancesB. thrillsC. concernsD. offers38 A. surpriseB. serveC. interest D. affect39. A. encouragedB. observedC. protectedD. impres
44、sed40. A. honestlyB. individuallyC. calmlyD. differently第卷 第一节 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。（30分）41. They talked about it for hours. (final),they decided not to go .42. The tight (日程表) often keeps him all the time.43. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people (persuade) to eat mo
45、re fruit and vegetables.44. He failed in the English exam because of his poor English (词汇).45. John is very （rely）-if he promises to do something he will do it.46. He came and introduced himself.47. It was your bad attitude your work that made your parents upset. 48. My teacher s talk woke me up ,an
46、d I was (下定决心的) to study hard.49. Since LiMing (定居) here, he has got alng well with his neighbours.50. Are you a (本地人)，or just a visitor?51. The achievement the city has achieved have been widely (recognize ) by the public.52. He presented two solutions. The (后者) seems much better.53. She looked at
47、me without (express).54. The theory is （base）on a series of wrong assumptions.55. Go (straight ) down the road until you come to the English language school.56. The Smiths have lived in London for ten years, so they speak with a London (口音).57. (actual) , he is an honest and reliable person ,whom yo
48、u can depend on.58. Mans dream of making a space (航行) finally came true.59.The sea is (平静的)and clear today，so we should go for a long walk on the beach.60.Children should spend more time taking exercise (在户外) and less time watching TV at home. 第二节 （共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正
49、确形式I never thought that a little help would turn out to be the most satisfying thing in my life. I once 61 (meet) a young man who seemed tired and in pain on my way home. With a smile, he asked 62 I could lend him some money. He was paralyzed (瘫痪的) in both legs and was raising money for a(n) 63 (ope
50、rate). Actually, I was full 64 doubts as every day many people play such tricks (诡计) 65 (get) money. I even asked him to show me his legs. Then I gave him some money and left.After a few days, he again arrived at my doorstep asking for more money. This time 1 was 66 (entire) convinced he was cheatin
51、g me. I still gave him some money and said it was all I had.Years later, one day I got 67 call from an unknown number. The man told me his name but I didnt recognize him. He said, “It is because of your help that Im now able to stand on my 68 (leg)and have a good job.” What he said next made me 69 (
52、surprise). He said he wanted to return my money so I wouldnt feel 70 (cheat) and would continue to help people in need in the future.第三部分 写作（共两节 满分35）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修
53、改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today is the happy day in this holiday. Although I was very tired, but I found myself in these busy days. Usual, I am afraid of taking a bus. The awful smell of the bus drives me mad, make me feel carsick. But today I did feel ca
54、rsick. I could defeat carsickness finally. At night I went out with a old friend I ever liked , but all of us were so busy with examinations at high school that we hadnt been together. I was such surprised when I received his call that I could hardly believe my ears. At first, I think we would never
55、 meet before we graduated. Thank him for giving me a happy day!第二节. 书面表达（满分25分）假如你是学校英语俱乐部的负责人，负责该俱乐部的活动宣传。本周日，你校英语学习俱乐部将举行一个“好书推荐(Good Books to Recommend)”活动，请根据下面的内容，写一篇英语通知。1. 时间：本周日下午2：004：00；2. 地点：图书楼206室；3. 目的：分享读书的快乐，激发读书的兴趣；4. 参加人员：英语俱乐部成员，英语老师和外教；5. 内容：向同学们推荐一本好书；6. 注意事项：参加者都要使用英语交流。注意：词数10
56、0左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice 静宁一中20202021学年度第一学期高二级第二次考试题英语参考答案第一部分第一节 阅读理解阅读A篇1B 2C 3D【分析】这是一篇应用文。九月是参观法国的最好月份之一，因为那时天气暖和，机票和酒店便宜，游客也很少。文章给第一次在这个时间去法国旅行的人提供了一些可供参考的信息。1细节理解题。根据Go Wine Tasting部分的 “Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and sun
57、ny days is also very enjoyable.”(除此之外，在如此温暖和阳光灿烂的日子里，在参观葡萄园的间隙去卢瓦尔地区的城堡也是非常愉快的)可知，如果想要参观葡萄园和城堡可以去Loire。故选B项。2细节理解题。根据Visit the Museums部分的“Many museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals, and some museums also have extended opening hou
58、rs into September.”(在夏季，法国很多博物馆都会延长开放时间以适应增加的游客和当地人，有些博物馆甚至会延长开放到9月)可知，在夏季，法国很多博物馆都会延长开放时间。结合选项中July（7月）符合以上时间段，故选C项。3细节理解题。根据第一段的“September is one of the very best months to visit France. Not only will you get to enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind
59、 down which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds.”(九月是去参观法国的最好月份之一。你不仅可以享受到充足的阳光和温暖的天气，而且旅游季节也开始结束了这意味着便宜的机票，更便宜的酒店，更少的人)可知，九月的法国很温暖，而且随着旅游季的结束，它相对比较安静。故选D项。阅读B篇A D B D本文是一篇说明文。介绍了有关出国后遇到的文化休克问题。第一段介绍了文化休克的三个阶段。第二段介绍了导致文化休克的多种因素。第三段介绍了哪些人容易出现文化休克。第四段介绍了缓解文化休克的做法。4.A 主旨大意题
60、。考查第一段文化冲突的三个阶段。第二阶段产生对异国文化的反感和抵触情绪，第三阶段逐渐适应并享受异国生活。故，选择A 在困难中适应新的生活。5.D细节理解题。根据第二段导致文化休克的多种因素。”The weather may be unpleasant. The customs may be different. The public service systems-the telephone, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out. .The language may be difficult.”6.B推理判断题
61、。根据第四段“This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture.”可知，待在室内来解乡愁的做法只能暂时缓解文化休克带来的心理冲击，对熟悉新的文化没有任何帮助。7.D根据最后一段最后一句可知选择D阅读C篇8A 9B 10A 11D【分析】本文是一篇议论文。Emily对那些关于她的丑陋评论，她发表了关于伟大女性的文章。Emily Temple-Wood建议人们用积极的方式与丑陋
62、的言论作斗争。8词义猜测题。根据第一段中They left ugly comments on her Wikipedia and Facebook pages about her looks “that would make my mothers hair curl.” 他们在她的维基百科(Wikipedia)和Facebook页面上留下了难看的评论，说她的长相“会让我妈妈头发都卷起来”。由此推知，划线句子的意思是“震惊”。故选A。9细节理解题。根据第二段中For every rude comment she received, Temple-Wood would post a biograp
63、hy(传记) of a woman scientist, and thus, in 2012, Wiki Project Women Scientists was born. She wrote about her heroes, like Barbara McClintock, who received the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, and Caroline Still Anderson, one of the first African American women to become a doctor in the Uni
64、ted States, in the late 1800s.可知，Emily对那些关于她的丑陋评论，她发表了关于伟大女性的文章。故选B。10推理判断题。根据第三段中But our daughters have the chance to get much more knowledge about scientists who look like them because of Emily.可知，Siko Bouterse认为Emily的努力是有帮助的。故选A。11推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We all have days when we break down and need to have
65、 a glass of wine,” she says. “I tell people who are being bullied that its OK to be sad. But now you need to find a productive way to take revenge.”可知，Emily Temple-Wood建议人们用积极的方式与丑陋的言论作斗争。故选D。阅读D篇12B 13A 14C 15B【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Katie Steller走上街头为人们免费理发，让他们感觉没有那么孤独。12细节理解题。根据第三段中“I have a funeral(葬
66、礼)to go to this week. I was really hoping to get a haircut.(我这周要去参加一个葬礼。我真的希望理一次发。)”可知，Edward答应Steller提供的免费理发，是因为他想让自己在一个特殊的场合看起来好一点。故选B项。13词义猜测题。根据第一段对Edward的描述“was sitting alone”及下一段中Steller 说的话“I want it to be a gateway, to show value and respect(我想让它成为一个通向展示价值和尊重的入口)”可知，Steller是为那些缺少关爱和尊重的人免费理发，
67、所以短语“living on the margins”意为“缺乏关爱和关注地生活”，故选A项。14推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Steller得了溃疡性结肠炎后，头发稀少，所以妈妈给她安排了一次专业的理发，那次理发经历让她感觉到被关爱，不那么孤独了，再结合倒数第四段“After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own hair salon so she could help people feel the way shed felt that day.(从那之后，Steller知道她想拥有自己的理发店，这样就可以帮助人感觉到她那天感受到的)”
68、可知，是Steller自己的一次正式理发经历让她想开自己的理发店。故选C项。15细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Her hope is that by reading about kind acts, others will be inspired to do their own.(她的希望是通过读善良的行为，别人也会被鼓励自己做善事)”可知，Steller Kindness Project的目的是鼓励人们传播善意。故选B项。第二节 七选五 16A 17D 18E 19G 20F【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章是对美国科罗拉多大峡谷的介绍。16设空处所在段落是对大峡谷地理位置及情况的介绍。根据
69、设空处前文“It is over 220 miles long and over a mile deep in some places”可知，大峡谷的部分地方长度超过220英里，深度超过1英里。A 选项 “Its widest point is 18 miles wide”表示大峡谷最宽的地方有18英里，与前文相呼应。故选A项。17设空处前文“Over millions of years, the Colorado River cut through rocks”解释了大峡谷形成的原因是由于科罗拉多河切断了岩石。D 项中的“河流让路越来越深”串联上文。故选D项。18根据前文“The Grand
70、 Canyon is home to different kinds of plants and animals.”可知，大峡谷是很多种动植物的家。E 选项中的“区域内有超过1700种知名植物”与上文呼应。故选E项。19本段是对大峡谷历史文化的介绍。由该空前的 “Spanish explorers first discovered the area in 1540. Later, other Spanish explorers returned in 1776.”可知，西班牙探险家1540年首先发现了该地区，另一些西班牙探险家1776年回到了该地区。G 项承接上文，说明了西班牙探险家的情况并解
71、释了他们没有停留在此的原因是发现峡谷无法穿越。G 项中的 they 对应前文“Spanish explorers”。故选G项。20根据空后“About five million tourists visit the park each year.”可知，每年有大约五百万人去公园旅行。F选项介绍大峡谷是美国大峡谷国家公园的一部分。设空处后文的 the park 指的是F项中的“the Grand Canyon National Park”。故选F项。第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分75分)第一节 完型填空21 C；22 C；23 A；24 C；25 B；26 C；27 B 28 D 29 D
72、 30 A；31 A；32D；33 B；34 C；35 A；36 B；37 D 38 C 39 B 40 D；第二节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多余3个单词)。41 resting, 42 a, 43 has been told /was told, 44 who, 45 to prove, 46 education, 47 invitations, 48 in, 49 comes, 50 certainly第三节 根据括号中的单词或汉语写出相应单词或短语的正确形式，使句子意思完整。51representing, 52 to come, followed
73、, 53 as if, 54 likely, 55 On the contrary, 56curiosity, 57ease, 58 loses face, 59means, 60 neither, 61 for, 62Whatever, 63no wonder,64 historical, 65various, 66 familiar, 67 amazing, come to life, 68 available第三部分写作第一节 短文改错1. will后加be 2. taketaking 3. thatwhich 4. comfortablycomfortable5. hasis 6. a
74、an 7. offout 8. itthem 9. but去掉 10. developdevelopment【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章向我们描述了未来的房子的样子和优点。【详解】1.考查被动语态。句意：将来，房子将采用环保材料建造。分析句子，house和built之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，句式为“主语+will be+动词过去分词+其他”。故在will 后加 be。2.考查动名词。句意：这些材料可以通过吸入空气来发电。分析句子，句中涉及“by+动名词（短语）”结构，意为“通过方式”，take的动名词形式为taking。故将take改为taking。3.考查定语从句。句
75、意：他们还可以使房子全年保持宜人的温度，使房子住起来更舒服。根据句意和句子结构可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为整个主句讲述的事情，在从句中作主语，故用which引导非限制性定语从句。故将that改为which。4.考查形容词。句意：他们还可以使房子全年保持宜人的温度，使房子住起来更舒服。分析句子，句中涉及“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，“be comfortable to do”意为“做某事是舒服的”，故应用形容词作宾语补足语，表示“住起来更舒服”。故将comfortably改为comfortable。5.考查“There be句型”。句意：另外，如果家里发生意外，主人会立即接到报警
76、电话。分析句子，句中涉及“There be句型”，句子为条件状语从句，主句一般将来时，从句一般现在时，an accident为可数名词单数形式，故be动词应用is。故将has改为is。6.考查冠词。句意：另外，如果家里发生意外，主人会立即接到报警电话。分析句子，句中泛指接到“一个”报警电话，应用不定冠词修饰alarm call，alarm音标第一个音素为元音音素，故用不定冠词an修饰。故将a改为an。7.考查固定短语。句意：更重要的是，一旦发生一些自然灾害，房子可以飞走躲避。分析句子，句中涉及固定短语“break out”，意为“爆发”，句中指爆发灾难，“break off”，意为“断开”，不
77、符合句意。故将off改为out。8.考查代词。句意：更重要的是，一旦发生一些自然灾害，房子可以飞走躲避。分析句子，句中avoid意为“避免”，后接代词，指代上文提到的“disasters”，为可数名词复数形式，动词后用代词宾格，应用them代指disasters。故将it改为them。9.考查连词。句意：虽然房子仍然是一个梦想，但我相信这个梦想会随着科技的发展而实现。分析句子，句子为让步状语从句，句中Although不与but连用。故将but去掉。第四节 10.考查名词。句意：虽然房子仍然是一个梦想，但我相信这个梦想会随着科技的发展而实现。句中“the _ of science and tec
78、hnology”为of的名词所有格形式，故of前应为名词，develop意为“发展”，动词词性，对应的名词为development，意为“发展”，句中指“科技的发展”，符合句意。故将develop改为development。第二节 书面表达 Dear Linda,Im sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a f
79、oreign country. So dont worry too much.Here are some tips for you. First，youd better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second，make more new friends，who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third，you should take part in some social activities. It will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.I hope my advice will be useful.Yours,Li Hua
