1、英语：高三一轮复习超级课件 Unit4Sharing（新人教版选修7）佳作选登 话题谈谈你对城市处理垃圾问题的看法 体裁 议论文 As is known to all，it is very fundamental to deal with the rubbish in cities.For one thing，rubbish may result in a lot of pollution.It may pollute the air，the water and the places we live in.For another，it may do harm to peoples health
2、.Therefore，a series of effective measures have been taken by the city government to deal with the problem.In the first place，laws have already been made to prevent pollution caused by rubbish.Besides，in our city，rubbish is well dealt with.First，it is sorted.Then old newspaper and glass are recycled.
3、The harmful wastes are buried and the waste water is cleaned before it goes into the river to make sure that it is safe.But thats not enough.As for the problem of dealing with rubbish，I think we still have a long way to go.It is the responsibility of all to do our bits to prevent rubbish from pollut
4、ing the environment so as to save our city and our living place.经典例句 亮词1.result in导致；造成 2do harm to.对有害 3in the first place首先 4make sure确保；确信 5have a long way to go.有很长的路要走。典句1.As is known to all，it is very fundamental to deal with the rubbish in cities.众所周知，处理城市垃圾是一项根本任务。(变式)What is known to all is
5、 that it is fundamental to deal with the rubbish in cities.2It is the responsibility of all to do our bits to prevent rubbish from polluting the environment so as to save our city and our living place.为了保护我们的城市和生存环境，尽力阻止垃圾污染环境是我们每一个人的责任。1(2011天津模拟)The young man couldnt afford a new car._ he bought a
6、 used one.ABesidesBOtherwise CInstead DStill 解题指导 句意：那个年轻人买不起新车，便买了一辆二手车。本题考查副词辨析。instead相反，取而代之；besides此外；otherwise否则；still仍然。根据句意C项正确。正确答案C 2(2011江苏高考)It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine._，wed better take it to the garage immediately.AOtherwise BIf not CBut for that DIf so 解题指导
7、句意：汽车的发动机听上去好像出了问题。如果这样的话，我们最好马上把车开到修理厂。if so假如这样的话，符合题意，所以选D。otherwise否则；if not如果不；but for that要不是那个的话，均不符合题意。正确答案D 3.(2012厦门模拟)Helen has just been in Denmark for 5 days and is trying to _ the weather here.Aadjust to Bagree with Crely on Dfit to 解题指导 句意：海伦已经在丹麦呆了5天了，正尽力适应这儿的天气。本题考查动词词组辨析。adjust to调
8、查以适应；agree with同意某人的话，rely on依靠；fit to适合。根据句意A项正确。正确答案A 4(2012唐山一模)Mrs Black was so _ for the news of her lost child that she was almost driven mad.Asorry Bdying Csad Dcareful 解题指导 句意：布莱克夫人是如此渴望知道她丢失的孩子的消息。以致于快疯掉了。本题考查be dying for“渴望/极想”的用法。正确答案B 5(2012长沙模拟)Some blood types are quite common，others a
9、re regionally _，and still others are rare everywhere.Adistributed Bcontributed Cobtained Dconvinced 解题指导 句意：一些血型很常见，而有一些呈地区分布，但仍有少量血型很罕见。本题考查动词辨义。distribute分布；分配，contribute；贡献；有助于，obtain得到；获得，convince使信服；确信。根据句意可知A项正确。正确答案A.重点单词 1adj.泥泞的；泥土般的n泥 2n观念；概念 3adv./adj.每周(的)每月(的)4adj.有关的adv.相关地 5adj.遥远的；偏僻
10、的 6vi.参与；参加n参加者 7n特权；优待muddymudconceptweeklymonthlyrelevantrelevantlyremoteparticipateparticipantprivilege 8n安排；排列vt.安排 9vi.梳(发)n.梳子 10adj.自愿的；志愿的v自愿；志愿 n志愿者 11n/vt.买；购买 12vt.缝制vi.缝缝纫机 13adj.政治的；政党的n政治家 14n安全；保护；保障v保护 15vi.工作；运转vt.操作n操作；运转；手术arrangementarrangecombvoluntaryvolunteerpurchasesewsewing
11、machinepoliticalpoliticiansecuritysecureoperateoperation 16vi/vt.调整；使适合adj.可调整的 17vt.分配n分配分布状态 18conj.否则adv.用别的方法；其他方面 19vt.捐赠n捐赠；捐赠物n捐赠人adjustadjustabledistributedistributionotherwisedonatedonationdonator.重点短语 1hear sb.收到某人的来信 2be dying to do/极想干 3adapt.适应 4sure/certain肯定地 5the day不久前的一天 6a/no diff
12、erence有/没影响 7adjust oneself 调整自己适应fromfortoforothermaketo 8participate (doing)sth.参与 9dry (没水之物)完全变干 10dry(井/河流)干涸 11need在危急中 12a clinic在诊所里inoutupinin.重点句型 1But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.但是上个周末，我和另一个老师珍妮，确实拜访了一个村庄，其中一个男孩汤贝的家就在那里。2T
13、he gift you give is something your loved one keeps a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need it.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。diddidnotbut 1adjust vt&vi.调整；使适应 adjust.to.使适应 adjust to(doing)sth.适应/习惯(做)某事 make adjustments作调整 adapt sth.to.使某物适合 adapt(oneself)to(使某人
14、自己)适应 This kind of desk can be adjusted to the height you need.这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。She has adjusted to(living in)the new environment.她已适应了(住在)新环境。Youll quickly adjust yourself to student life.你将会很快适应学生生活。He made a quick adjustment to the new environment.他很快就适应了新的环境。2donate vt.捐赠；赠送 donation n捐款，赠送，捐赠(
15、物)make a donation to charity向慈善事业捐赠 collect donations(for)(为)募捐 receive a donation收到募捐 donate sth.to sb./sth.向捐赠某物 donate sth.to do sth.为了做某事而捐赠某物 Local people lined up to donate blood for the brave girl.当地群众排队给这位勇敢的姑娘献血。All donations will be gratefully received.我们将十分感激地接受所有的捐赠。Please make a donatio
16、n to UNICEF.请向联合国儿童基金会捐款。3be dying to do/for sth.渴望/极热做某事 Im dying to get started.我迫不及待地想开始。He is dying for a piano.他渴望得到一架钢琴。Is that the result you long to see?那就是你渴望看到的结果吗？1Your digital camera could be _ to take pictures in a rainy day.AremindedBadjusted Ctreated Daccustomed 解析：adjust vt.调整；使适应；re
17、mind提醒；使想起；treat对待；治疗；accustom习惯于。根据句意，可知应选B。答案：B 2(2012南昌模拟)Im dying _ the result of the competition.Aof Bfrom Cfor Das 解析：be dying for.渴望/极想 答案：C 3He _ his blood to the blood center once a year.Amanages Bmakes Cdonates Dconvinces 解析：donate v捐赠；赠送；manage管理；对付；convince使信服；说服。根据句意可知选C。答案：CBut last we
18、ekend another teacher，Jenny and I did visit a village that was the home of one of the boys，Tombe.但是上个周末，我和另一个老师，珍妮，确实拜访了一个村庄，那是其中一个名叫Tombe的男孩的家。do/does/did动词原形可构成强调句。这种强调句只有一般现在时和一般过去时，且只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调，没有否定式和疑问式。do在句中要重读。注意在祈使句中使用时，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加客气的语气。He did accomplish the task in time.他的确准时完成了任务。I do hope you have a merry Christmas!衷心祝福你圣诞快乐！An awful accident _，however，occur the other day.Adoes Bdid Chas to Dhad to 解析：did表示对过去事实的强调 答案：B
