1、英语:高三一轮复习超级课件 Unit2Healthy eating(新人教版必修3)佳作选登(2011山东高考)话题你英语演讲比赛遇到困难向Tom求助 体裁 电子邮件Dear Tom,How time flies!You have been studying in Beijing for nearly a month,during which you must have achieved a lot.Well,hows everything going?It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days,wh
2、ich is very different from that of your country.Have you adapted toit?In addition,you once complained that the food served there was not to your taste.I hope that should have been improved.I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July,which is not
3、only an honor,but also a great opportunity for me to improve myself.Andnow I try my best to make preparations for it.However,I have some trouble in collectingthe materials relevant and using of the language.I will appreciate it if you give me a hand to solve the problems.After the contest,I am to dr
4、op in at your school to visit you.Please waiting for my phone.Yours,Li Hua 经典例句 亮词1.be different from.与不同 2adapt to.适应 3to ones taste合某人的口味 4take part in参加 5make preparations for.为做好准备 6have trouble in doing.干有困难 典句1.You have been studying in Beijing for nearly a month,during which you must have ach
5、ieved a lot.你已在北京学习近一个月,在此期间,你一定学到了很多。2It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days.据报道,这些日子那儿的天气又热又干。3I will appreciate it if you give me a hand to solve the problems.如果你帮我解决这些问题,我将不胜感激。1(2011浙江高考)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _ at a hotel for th
6、e night.Aputting downBputting off Cputting on Dputting up 解题指导 句意:他决定当晚直接开车回家,而不住旅馆。本题考查动词词组辨析。put down镇压、记下、降落;put off推迟、延期;put on穿上、戴上;put up举起、建造、提高、投宿。正确答案D 2(2012聊城模拟)A large sum of money has been raised for the _ of the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous areas.Aprofit Bfavor Cadvantage
7、 Dbenefit 解题指导 句意:为了山区没有受过良好教育的孩子们的利益,(我们)已筹集了大笔钱。profit利润;favor恩惠;advantage好处;benefit利益,for the benefit of为了的利益。正确答案D 3(2012苏州模拟)In this day and age,women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more.Its great to have the two _.Alinked Brelated Cconnected Dcombined 解题指导 句意:在当今时代,妇女既可以带孩子又可以
8、工作。我完全赞成。把两者结合起来太棒了。本题考查动词词义辨析。link指将两事物相连接;relate指将两事物联系起来;connect也指将两事物相连接或联系;combine指把两者结合起来。根据句意,D项正确。正确答案D 4(2012宁波二模)The editors job is to keep the newspaper _ and _ to the readers.Abalanced;interested Bbalancing;interesting Cbalanced;interesting Dbalancing;interested 解题指导 句意:编辑的工作就是保持报纸内容均衡并且
9、让读者对此感兴趣,本题考查keep复合结构。keep sth.balanced使/让某事被评价;keep sth.interesting使/让令人感兴趣,由此可知C正确。正确答案C 5(2012桂林质检)The suspect _ to the police that the hammer still _ where he had _ it.Alay;lay;lain Blay;lied;laid Clied;lay;laid Dlied;laid;lain 解题指导 句意:这个嫌疑分子向警察撒谎道这个锤头仍躺在他曾经放过的地方。lie说谎,过去式为lied lie译为“躺”时,过去式为lay
10、过去分词为lain;lay译为“放置”“产卵”时,过去式laid过去分词laid,故选C。正确答案C.重点单词 1n日常饮食 vt.节食 2n好奇心adj.好奇的adv.好奇地 3n谎话;谎言 vi.说谎过去式过去分词现在分词dietcuriositycuriouscuriouslylieliedliedlying 4n顾客;消费者 5n折扣 6n缺点;虚弱;弱点vt.削弱 7n强项;长处;力量vt.加强 8vt.&vi.消化 n摘要n消化 9n债;债务customerdiscountweaknessweakenstrengthstrengthendigestdigestiondebt 10v
11、t.&vi.窥探 n间谍(过去式)11vt.&vi.(使)联合n联合 12n天平,平衡 v平衡,权衡adj.均衡的 13vt.咨询;请教;商量spyspiedcombinecombinationbalancebalancedconsult 14vi.怒目而视;闪耀 n怒视;炫目的光 15vt.限制 n界限;限定adj.有限的 16n利益;好处 vi.&vt.有益于;有助于;受益adj.有益的glarelimitlimitedbenefitbeneficial.重点短语 1a diet平衡膳食 2be tired 厌倦 3lose 减肥 4get with(做坏事)不受惩罚 5tell/tell
12、 a 说谎 6be full 充满balancedofweightawaylieslieof 7some research做调查 8be amazed.对感到吃惊 9earn ones 谋生 10debt负债 11glare sb.瞪着某人 12spy 打探;窥探 13cut 减少;削减 14before 不久以后 15put weight增加体重doatlivinginatondownlongon.重点句型 1“Nothing could be,”he thought.他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”2He could not Yong Huitelling people lies!他可不
13、能让咏慧哄骗人们后跑掉!betterhavegetting awaywith 3sit down and try a meal?你为什么不坐下来吃顿饭呢?4According to my research,your restaurant mine a balanced diet.我的研究表明,你我两家所提供的都不是平衡膳食。Why dontyouneithernoroffers 1balance v平衡;权衡 n天平;平衡 keep/lose ones balance保持/失去平衡keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡off balance失去平衡的,没有站稳的on
14、balance总的来说balanced adj.平衡的keep a balanced diet保持饮食均衡)I struggled to keep my balance on my new skates.我穿着新溜冰鞋,努力保持平衡。He lost his balance and fell off his bicycle.他失去平衡,从脚踏车上跌了下来。I think on balance I prefer the new education system.总的说来,我觉得自己更喜欢新的教育体制。You have to balance the advantages of living down
15、town against the disadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。2get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚 get away from从脱离,逃脱 get down to sth.开始认真对待某事 get rid of摆脱;除掉 get in插话;收获 get across被理解,(把)讲清楚 get through花光(时间、钱等);通过;接通电话 get over克服(困难);从中恢复过来 I dont know how they managed to get away with paying such low taxes.我不知道他们怎么能交这么少的
16、税却不受惩罚。Its hard to get down to work after a nice holiday.度过了愉快的假日之后,很难一下子认真投入工作。We should get rid of the bad style and keep the good.我们应该摒弃不良作风,保持优良作风。Hes not very good at getting his idea across.他不太善于清楚地表达自己的观点。She glanced at her watch and left.她弊了一眼表就离开了。I notice that someone is staring at me.我注意到
17、有人在盯着我。glare侧重怒视。glance快速地看某人或某物一眼。stare指由于生气、害怕或吃惊而注视着某人或某物。glimpse 无意识地一瞥,看到粗略印象,强调结果。4.limit n界限;限度 v限制;限定 All speeches were limited to 10 minutes.所有发言一律限定10分钟。The team performed to the limit of its capabilities.这个队已竭尽全力。My life is limited,but learning is limitless.吾生也有涯,而知也无涯。There is a limit to
18、 everything.一切事物均有限度。5benefit n益处;好处 vt./vi.有益于;有助于;受益 beneficial adj.有利的;有益的;受益的 beneficially adv.受益地;获利地 for sbs benefit为帮助某人;为某人的利益 for the benefit of为;为的利益 be of benefit to对有益 benefit from/by从中受益 be beneficial to对有益;对有利 It is an expensive investment but it will benefit the company in the long ru
19、n.这是一项花费很大的投资,但从长远来看,它将对公司有好处。She benefited from the teachers advice.老师的建议使她受益匪浅。For the benefit of those people who arrived late,Ill just go over the plan again.为了那些迟到的人,我将把计划再讲一遍。A good diet is beneficial to health.良好的饮食有益于健康。6cut down削减;删节;砍倒;缩短 cut off切掉,割断;中断 cut up切碎;使悲伤 cut across抄近路穿过 cut in
20、插嘴;超车抢道 cut out剪下;删掉 cut into halves/pieces切成两半/碎片 I havent given up drinking but Im cutting down.我还没有戒酒,但是减少了酒量。Cut up the meat before you put them into the pot.把肉切碎后再放进锅内。He suddenly cut in when we were talking.在我们谈话时他突然插话。One of her fingers was cut off in this accident.在这次事故中她的一个手指被切断了。1The new p
21、olicy will _ the elders a lot so that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.AdiscountBsupport Capprove Dbenefit 解析:benefit sb.对某人有好处。答案:D 2For the Turner sisters and their classmates,taking a parttime job might _ their time for study.Acut off Bcut in Ccut down Dcut away 解析:cut down削减。答案:C 3(2
22、012宁阳质检)Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey,whose days are _,is full of difficulties.Alimited Bgone Cexhausted Dexperienced 解析:limited adj.有限的;gone adj.丢了的;不见了的;exhausted疲惫不堪的;experienced adj.有经验的。答案:A 4(2012聊城模拟)At times she felt as though she had finally found the only person that could not
23、 only _ her but understand her as well.Acome up with Bput up with Ckeep up with Dget along with 解析:put up with容忍;忍受。答案:B 5(2012桂林调研)She had learned to _ working efficiency(效率)with good human relationships.Abalance Bimprove Craise Dincrease 解析:balance vt.平衡;均衡;improve改善;提高;raise提高;抚养;increase上升;增长。答案
24、:A 6We must set a limit _ the expense of the trip.Aabout Bto Cin Dfor 解析:set a limit to.对设定一个限度。答案:B 1“Nothing could be better,”he thought.他想:“再没有比这更好(吃)的了。”比较级与否定词连用,表达最高级的含义。常用的否定词有:no,not,never,hardly,nothing,nobody等。He likes nothing better.(Its the best thing he likes.)这是他最喜欢的东西。(4)can/couldneve
25、r/notenough/too Did you sleep well last night.你昨夜睡得怎样。Never better,like a rock.从未这么好过,睡得很死。Nothing is more important than having happiness.没有什么比拥有幸福更重要。No other book has a greater effect on my life than this one.这本书对我的生活影响最大。2He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗
26、人们后跑掉!have sb.doing sth.意为“允许某人做某事”时,常用于否定句中;意为“使某人做某事”时,多用于肯定句中。have后接三种形式的宾语补足语:have sb./sth.doing sth.让某人做某事/让某事发生(动作持续)have sb.do sth.使某人做某事(相当于make sb.do sth.或get sb.to do sth.)have sth.done让(别人)做某事 He had us laughing all through lunch.他(的话)让我们在整个午餐中笑个不停。Ill have him finish my work.我将让他替我把工作完成。
27、I must have my bike repaired.我必须请人把我的自行车修一下。1Who is your favourite basketball player in China?Yao Ming,of course.No one plays _.AbetterBbest Cgood Dwell 解析:此处考查比较级表达最高级含义的用法,指没有人比他打的更好了,他打的最好。答案:A 2(2012天津模拟)He had everything he needed _,so he went home hurriedly.Abuy Bbought Cbuying Dto buy 解析:此处考查have sth done让某事被做。答案:B