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2015-2016学年高中英语外研版必修1习题 MODULE 4 A SOCIAL SURVEY—MY NEIGHBOURHOOD MODULE 4验收检测 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Module 4验收检测时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Why is the mans friends English hard to understand?AShe doesnt receive much education.BShe comes from India.CShe hasnt learned English l

2、ong enough.2How are the computers?AThey arent working.BSomebody has taken them away.CThey are working right now.3Why cant the man follow the lady?ABecause the lady is running fast.BBecause the man isnt strong enough to catch up with her.CBecause the lady is speaking fast.4What are the two speakers t

3、alking about?AThe differences between British English and American English.BThe differences between American and British spelling.CThe differences between American and British pronunciation.5How is the man getting on with his English?AHe finds some difficulties in learning English.BHe has made much

4、progress thanks to a British teacher.CHe is getting along quite well with his English.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Whats the mans problem?AHe works hard at English, yet

5、makes little progress.BHe hasnt got enough time to learn English.CHe has no interest in English.7What does the woman suggest doing?APractising the dialogues together.BDoing more listening practice.CReading more outside of class.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Why does the woman come to see the man?ATo learn Englis

6、h from him.BTo join a club.CTo ask for advice.9What does the man think of the womans English?AIt is improving.BIt is just soso.CIt is good enough.10What does the man suggest the woman do?ASpend more time learning English.BTry to be close to Americans.CAsk some people for help.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What

7、 does the man want to learn?AComputer. BDriving.CEnglish.12How long does the course last?A20 days. B37 days.C45 days.13When will the final exams be held?AFrom August 16 to 18.BFrom September 16 to 18.CFrom July 15 to August 20.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14What is the womans problem?AShe has forgotten to bring

8、 her pictures.BShe has no idea what she should write.CShe has missed visiting some places.15What does the man suggest the woman do?ATake a voyage.BFetch her pictures.CWrite about her trip.16Why does the man has to leave?ATo pack his bags for his trip.BTo write his composition.CTo calm himself down.听

9、第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17When does the woman start school?AAt seven. BAt sixteen.CAt five.18What happens to the people when they are sixteen?AThey finish high school.BThey leave college.CThey go to primary school.19Whats the difference between America and Britain in schooling system?AThe age when people s

10、tart school.BThe age when people finish high school.CThe examinations.20Which country has more exams?AAmerica.BBritain.CBoth America and Britain.听力材料Text 1W:I find your friends English hard to understand.M:Of course. She comes from India and speaks quite differently from British people.Text 2W:Our c

11、omputers are down.M:Im afraid Im not following you. What does that mean?W:That means theyre not working.Text 3W:Can you catch the ladys meaning?M:No, I cant. She is speaking so fast that I cant follow her.Text 4M:Are there any differences between British English and American English?W:Certainly. For

12、 example, the British say “I have to go back now”, while Americans say “Ive got to go back now”M:Are there any differences in spelling?W:Yeah. For example, “color” is often spelt colour in British English.Text 5W:Hi, Lin Feng. Long time no see. How are you getting along with your English recently?M:

13、Hi, Linda. Ive been learning English with an American teachers help. He told me to listen to the VOA every day, and Ive made great progress.W:Congratulations.Text 6M:I give up! I simply cant learn English. I try and try but dont make any progress.W:I know its hard, but maybe itll help if we spend mo

14、re time practising together.M:Thats a good idea. But what kind of practice can we try?W:Well, why dont we practise these dialogues together?M:Thats a good idea. It might improve our spoken English.W:Sure.Text 7W:Excuse me, Mr. Benson. Can I talk to you for a minute?M:Sure, Mary. What can I help you

15、with?W:Im really having problems in English. I do all my work and come to class, but Im not making much progress. What do you think I ought to do?M:Maybe its a little hard for you to learn English, but you are improving. Do you spend much time with Americans?W:No, not really.M:Why dont you try and m

16、ake an effort? Maybe you could join a club at school. Another thing Id suggest is not waiting for Americans to invite you somewhere. Theres nothing wrong with calling up someone youve met and asking them to go somewhere.W:Those are good ideas. Thank you very much.Text 8M:Excuse me, Miss. Id like to

17、get some information about the summer course at the English Training Center.W:Sure. What can I tell you?M:Can you tell me the starting and finishing times of the course, please?W:Yes. The course begins on July 15 and runs until August 20.M:Right, and what courses can we study?W:Well, you have a vari

18、ety of courses. You have listening and speaking courses, reading and writing. There are also classes in audiovisual training and chances to use the language laboratory as well.M:Right. Do you have a timetable?W:Im sorry. My workmate isnt here at the moment, so I cant get a timetable for you yet.M:Th

19、ats OK. And when will the final exams be held?W:At the end of the term. They begin on August 16 and run until August 18.Text 9M:You dont look too happy. What seems to be the problem?W:Ive got to write a long composition for my English class, and I just cant come up with any ideas, and it is due tomo

20、rrow.M:That shouldnt be too difficult. Remember those pictures you were showing me last week? The ones from your voyage last year.W:Sure, Ive got them here somewhere.M:Why dont you write about your impressions of the pyramids in Egypt and the camel ride you took?W:That sounds like a good idea. I can

21、 also talk about our visit to the North Africa, the Holy Land, and all of the historical places we visited.M:Well, now that youre feeling better, I think Ill be on my way. Ive got to finish my composition too.W:Thanks for your help. Im much more relaxed now and once I get organized, it wont be so di

22、fficult.Text 10W:Well, I suppose the schooling system in America and England is not quite the same way I would imagine. For example, John, what age do you start school?M:In America, most people start school at age five. They go to kindergarten. Its a voluntary thing.W:At five, yes.M:I actually went

23、to a state primary school and I started just after my fifth birthday, um.you know most people start at five and then they can leave when theyre sixteen. I actually stayed on until I was eighteen.W:So, basically its more or less the same starting age. But, er.when do you finish in the States?M:Well,

24、we finish, er.you can go to school, most people finish high school. But you can actually leave school legally at the end of the tenth grade which is about sixteen.when youre sixteen.W:So, more or less actually the same thing. And, er.as far as examinations are concerned, I mean, is it, um.I think it

25、s very different, isnt it?M:Well, exams are not quite the same. We dont have as many exams in America as they do in Britain.【答案】15BACAC610AACAB1115CBABC1620BCACB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AFor many years, Hawaii has been a magic name to people who lik

26、e to travel. People on both sides of the Pacific Ocean,in Japan and in America, dream of seeing these beautiful islands in the middle of the ocean.Their dreams always include at least one scene of the sunset over the ocean. In the tropical (热带的) islands, the sun drops,like a ball of golden fire, int

27、o the sea, and it drops so quickly that you can almost see it move. The sun leaves behind a red glow that lights the skies over the quiet water.People often have a quiet, peaceful time for a leisurely walk along the water. This scene is not too different from the dramatic (激动人心的) beauty that greeted

28、 the first strangers to these islands centuries ago. They were Polynesian people who came from Tahiti in canoes not much bigger than small boats.They found the beautiful white sand beaches and the waving palm trees, but there were no grand hotels like the ones we see nowadays. The first people came

29、to Hawaii nearly two thousand years ago, but skyscraper (摩天大楼) hotels have been built in the last 25 years.Now jet airplanes make it possible to fly to Hawaii for a weekend from Tokyo or San Francisco or Los Angeles.Wherever people come from they really want to see the original beauty of Hawaii. The

30、y want to see the lovely beaches and the mountain called Diamond Head which is almost hidden by the tall hotels.21On these beautiful islands of Hawaii one thing that every traveller wouldnt like to miss is _.A. to swim in the quiet waterB. to see the tropical plantsC. to watch the sunsetD. to walk l

31、eisurely along the beach答案与解析:C细节理解题。从第二段第一句可知C项正确。22Which of the following does not belong to “the original beauty of Hawaii”?A. White sand beaches.B. Waving palm trees.C. Tall hotels.D. The Diamond Head Mountain.答案与解析:C推理判断题。通过最后一段可知original beauty表示“原来就存在的美”,然而tall hotels是在最近的25年中建起来的,因此 tall hot

32、els不属于“original beauty”。23Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Hawaii is a name given by people who like to travel.B. Skyscraper hotels in Hawaii are taller than Diamond Head.C. People can see the original beauty on a jet airplane.D. The Polynesians are the first group of peopl

33、e coming to Hawaii.答案与解析:D细节理解题。从第三段第二、第三句可知D项正确。24The last paragraph suggests _.A. the scenery nowadays is totally different from the original beautyB. more and more visitors are interested in this magic placeC. it is not quite easy to see the whole original beauty, because some of the most fascina

34、ting scenery is almost hidden by tall hotelsD. it is difficult to see the original beauty because things have completely changed in the last 25 years答案与解析:C细节理解题。从文章最后一句可知C项正确。BOutside her shabby cottage, old Mrs Tailor was hanging out laundry on a wire line, unaware that some children lay hidden in

35、 the leaves of a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.They watched as she took a broomstick to clean the dirt from her stone steps. But,much to their disappointment, she did not mount the broomstick and take flight. Suddenly, the old ladys w

36、ork was interrupted by the cackling of her hena signal that an egg had been laid in the warm nest on top of the haystack.The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack followed by Sooty, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap some time back. With only three legs, it wa

37、s hard for Sooty to keep up with the old lady. The cat provided proofthe children were sure that only a witch would own a black cat with three legs.There, standing on a wooden box, was Mrs Tailor, stretching out to gather her precious egg. Taking the egg in one of her hands, she began to climb down

38、when, without warning, the box broke and the old lady fell.“We have to go and help her,” whispered Amy.“What if it is a trick?” replied Ben.“Dont be silly, Ben. If she were a witch, she would have turned us into frogs already,” reasoned Meg. “Come on Amy, lets go.” The girls climbed down the tree an

39、d ran all the way to the haystack.Approaching carefully, they could see a wound on the old ladys face. She had knocked her head on a stone and her ankle was definitely broken. “Go and get Dad,” Amy yelled to her brother. “Tell him about the accident.”The boys did not need another excuse to leave. Th

40、ey ran as fast as they could for help, hoping that Mrs Tailor would not wake and turn the girls into frogs.25Why were the children hiding in the tree?A. They wanted to watch Mrs Tailor do her housework closely.B. They were playing a hideandseek game.C. They wanted to find out if the rumors about Mrs

41、 Tailor were true.D. They were pretending to be spies.答案与解析:C由首段最后一句可知,这些孩子藏在大树上是为了验证泰勒太太是否像人们说的那样是一个巫婆。故C项正确。26Mrs Tailor stopped sweeping when _.A. her front steps were cleanB. she noticed the children in the treeC. she was ready to take a flightD. she heard the hen cackling答案与解析:D由第二段第三句可知,泰勒太太听到

42、了母鸡产蛋后的咯咯叫声后,就停止了打扫。故D项正确。27Ben did not rush to help Mrs Tailor because _.A. he thought that she could be tricking themB. he knew that they should not have been in the treeC. he did not see the old lady fall downD. he was afraid of the threelegged cat答案与解析:A由第六段“What if it is a trick? replied Ben”可知

43、,本认为泰勒太太摔倒是她做的把戏,所以不愿前去帮忙。28Which of these old sayings best suits the storys lesson for us?A. Make hay while the sun shines.B. Never judge a book by its cover.C. People in glasshouses should not throw stones.D. A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.答案与解析:B通读全文可知,孩子们通过亲眼所见,证实了泰勒太太不是女巫的这一事实。由此告诉

44、我们一个道理:不要只看事物的外表,只有通过观察、实践才能认识到事物的本质,故B项表述与之相符。CFor more than twenty years scientists have been searching for signs of life on other planets. Most of these searches have been done over the radio. The hope is that someone in outer space may be trying to get in touch with us. Scientists also have sent

45、 radio and television messages on spaceships travelling through space, on the chance that someone may be receptive to such messages.Scientists are using powerful radio telescopes to listen to signals from about 1,000 stars, all within 100 light years of Earth. In addition, they scan the entire sky t

46、o “listen” for radio messages from more distant stars. Using a computer, they will be able to monitor more than eight channels at a time. Scientists are looking for any signal that stands out from the background noise.Of the 200 billion stars in the Milky Way Galaxy (银河星系), scientists find that five

47、 percent are like our sun. Perhaps half of them have a planet like Earth. Such a planet would be a reasonable distance from the star for temperatures to be right for the evolution (进化) of life. Based on the inhabitable (that can be lived in) planets in our Galaxy, most scientists agree that chances

48、are likely that one or more of these planets support some life.However, many scientists wonder whether intelligent life exists on other planets. Some believe that twenty years of searching without any intelligible messages shows that no one is out there. They say that the evolution of intelligence c

49、omparable to ours is unlikely.Other scientists believe that our search hasnt been long enough to rule out the possibility that intelligent life exists in our Galaxy. Although our sun family is only about five billion years old, our Galaxy is about 20 billion years old. In that case, some scientists

50、think that it is likely that civilization much more advanced than ours have developed. Perhaps these civilizations send us no signals, perhaps we have not recognized the signals they have sent us. If we hope to find intelligent life, these scientists believe that we have to keep looking.29The first

51、two paragraphs in the text are mainly about _ scientists are looking for signs of life on other planets.A. when B. whyC. where D. how答案与解析:D第一段首句为中心句,然后说明人类通过一系列方法和手段来观察、探索宇宙中的生命迹象。how表示方法。30According to the text, how many planets in our Galaxy might be inhabitable?A. 5 billion. B. 10 billion.C. 15

52、billion. D. 200 billion.答案与解析:A由第三段前两句可知,银河系的两千亿星球中5%像太阳,这5%中又有一半是像地球一样的行星,由此计算可知应为5 billion。31Why do some scientists think there might be more advanced civilizations on other planets?A. They are good at observing everything in the sky.B. Some planets in our Galaxy are much younger than Earth.C. The

53、y have been to some of the other planets in our Galaxy.D. Some planets in our Galaxy are much older than Earth.答案与解析:D由最后一段中“Although our sun family is only about five billion years old, our Galaxy is about 20 billion years old.”可知,银河系还有很多星球比地球形成的时间要早,也有可能存在生命和文明。32It can be learned from the text th

54、at _.A. the sun is one of the oldest planets in our GalaxyB. some scientists think that we should continue the searchC. scientists dont believe that there might be life on other planetsD. most scientists believe that there is intelligent life on other planets答案与解析:B由文章最后一句可知,一些科学家认为,人类如果想发现其他有智慧的生物,

55、还要继续探索。DThe opera house in Santa Fe,New Mexico, is one of the most beautiful places in the United States. It is small and open, with one roof over the stage where singers perform and another roof over part of the audience. This opera house in the mountain is one of the best in the country, which may

56、 seem surprising because performances are only given during seven weeks in the summer, and because, Santa Fe is a very small city.One reason why the Santa Fe Opera is so good is that it attracts many excellent young singers. They all hope to sing in famous opera houses like Metropolitan in New York

57、someday, and they work hard to become wellknown during the summer. The musicians and directors are experts who come from the best orchestras and operas in the country during their vacations. They enjoy working there because they like to live in Santa Fe, which is near both the mountains and the dese

58、rt. It is very beautiful there in summer.The state government of New Mexico advertises the Santa Fe Opera in newspapers all over the country, and a great many tourists come to New Mexico because of the opera. Still, most of the audience does come from Santa Fe and other nearby cities, and all the se

59、ats in the theater are sold for every show.There is only one thing that some people do not like about the Santa Fe Opera, and that is the cold weather. Because the theater is open, performances cannot start before it gets dark at nine oclock in the evening, and then the mountain air becomes very coo

60、l. Sometimes people complain about the cold air, but because the operas are good, these people come back again wearing warm coats.33This passage mainly introduces _.A. a mountain city B. young musiciansC. an opera house D. the tourism in Santa Fe答案与解析:C通篇都在围绕大剧院展开叙述,故C为正确选项。34Why do young singers co

61、me to perform in Santa Fe Opera when Santa Fe is such a small city? Because _.A. the music quality is highB. they enjoy the climate thereC. they want to be famousD. they like the scenery there答案与解析:C根据第二段中第二句话可知。35From the passage, we can learn that _.A. the opera house is open without any roofsB. m

62、usicians always spend vacations in Santa FeC. the government advertises to attract more musiciansD. performances are held in Santa Fe only after sunset答案与解析:D文章最后一段谈到,演出在天黑之前是不会开始的。由此可知该题答案。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Richards father died when he was five. Later on

63、he lost his mother. An old woman felt sorry for the poor boy and often helped him. Of course he had no money to go to school. He had to work for a rich farmer. The man paid him nothing except food and clothes. _36_ He found some old books near the school and taught himself to read and write._37_ It

64、connected the village and the town. One morning people found there was a big stone on it. It stopped them from going to town. They had to move it away, or they had to cross the mountain if they had something to do in the town. But the stone weighed thirty tons at least and the strongest young men co

65、uldnt do that. _38_Richard looked at it carefully for a while and said, “I have a way to move it away.” But few men believed him. _39_ Night fell and people went home. Only the boy stayed there.To their surprise, the villagers found the stone was gone the next morning. They didnt know which spirit h

66、ad moved it away. _40_“How could he?” the rich farmer called out. “Hes only fifteen! He couldnt move it at all!”“He dug a big hole beside the stone,” said the old woman, “And then he could easily pull it into the hole!”Looking at each other, the farmers couldnt say a word.A. There seemed to be nothi

67、ng strange in the village.B. The old woman said Richard had done it all.C. There was a narrow path between two mountains.D. But the boy didnt lose heart.E. Some farmers even laughed at the boy.F. The boy hoped he could do something for the villagers some day.G. They discussed for a long time, but no

68、body knew what to do.答案:36.D37.C38.G39.E40.B第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met in my life is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. _41_ I last met this

69、 man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his _42_ qualities. First of all, I respected his _43_ to teaching. Because his lectures were always wellprepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he _44_ what he taught. Furthermore, he could be

70、counted on to explain his ideas in an _45_ way, introducing such aids to _46_ as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he _47_ sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. _48_, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them _49_ the telep

71、hone. Drinking coffee in the caf, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would _50_ a student to a game of chess. _51_, he would join student groups to discuss a variety of _52_: agriculture, diving and mathematics and so on. Many young people visited him in his office for _53_ on

72、their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was _54_ by his lively sense of humor. He believed that no lesson is a success _55_, during it, the students and the professor _56_ at least one loud _57_. Through his sense of humor, he made learning more _58_ and more lasting.

73、If it is _59_ that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, _60_ my teacher is indeed a wise man.41A. Although B. When C. Once D. If42A. odd B. special C. common D. ordinary43A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. devotion44A. insisted on B. talked about C. believed in D. agreed with4

74、5A. imaginative B. ordinary C. opposite D. open46A. listening B. understanding C. information D. discovery47A. also B. nearly C. even D. only48A. Later B. Secondly C. However D. Therefore49A. with B. by C. from D. on50A. invite B. lead C. prefer D. show51A. Later on B. In general C. Other times D. A

75、s a matter of fact52A. questions B. subjects C. matters D. contents53A. support B. explanation C. experience D. advice54A. disturbed B. moved C. attracted D. defeated55A. for B. until C. since D. unless56A. hear B. suggest C. share D. demand57A. laugh B. cry C. shout D. question58A. helpful B. enjoy

76、able C. practical D. useful59A. natural B. normal C. hopeful D. true60A. so B. for C. then D. yet答案与解析:41A逻辑推理题。此句的主从句之间是明显的让步关系,故用although。我虽然最后一次见到这位意大利籍哲学教授是在8年前,但。42B43D习语搭配题。首先,我对他对教学的热爱充满敬意。devotion to teaching是指“忠诚于(热爱、献身)教学”。44C词语辨析题。insist on意为“坚持(某种主张、看法等)”,talk about意为“谈论”,believe in意为“相信

77、;信任”,agree with意为“同意(某人的看法)”。他对自己所教授的内容深信不疑,这一点受到他的追随者的赞赏。45A词语辨析题。这位教授利用油画、音乐或请特邀讲师等方式教学,以一种富有想象力的(imaginative)方式来解释他的思想。46B47C逻辑推理题。有一次,他甚至(even)在课堂上唱起一首歌来阐明一个论点。48B49D习语搭配题。其次,我很欣赏他和同学们进行课外讨论或者进行电话交谈的做法。on the phone打电话。50A51C前后照应题。前面提到Sometimes(有时),所以此处用Other times表示“其他时候”。52B词语辨析题。根据下文讨论的农业、跳水、数

78、学,这些当然是“话题(subjects)”。53D习语搭配题。许多年轻人常去他的办公室请教学业问题。for advice表示“请求建议(忠告)”。54C55D逻辑推理题。他认为,师生在课堂中如果没有至少一次开怀大笑,那么这堂课就不能算成功。56C逻辑推理题。share at least one loud laugh意为“至少共同大笑一次”。57A58B逻辑推理题。在他的幽默感染下,学习变得更为轻松愉快,也更能持久。59D逻辑推理题。生活使智者微笑,使愚者哭泣,如果(If)此话当真,那么(then)我这位老师肯定是个智者。60C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白

79、处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Long ago, there was a mother and her son living in a house. The mother worked hard every day, 61._ they were still very poor.One day, her son stole his friends bag. “Mom, what do you think of this bag?” His mother praised her son instead of 62._ (scold) him. It looks gre

80、at!The next time, he stole an overcoat. She praised him again.A few years later, he grew up to be a young man. He stole some jewels and brought 63._ to his mother. “How 64._ (beauty)!” This time, she still did not scold her son.Then, 65._ (encourage) by his mother, he started to steal more expensive

81、 things. One day, the police caught him. Before 66._ (put) in prison,he begged the police to meet his mother. They took him to her.As soon as he saw his mother,he bit her earlobe (耳垂). “Ouch! Whats the matter with you?” She finally scolded him. Her son answered, “If you had given me a scolding like

82、that when I stole the first bag, I could not 67._ (become) a thief.”She felt faint as she looked at her son 68._ (head) to the prison. “69._ I could turn back time, I would scold him severely.” She regretted that she always praised him, 70._ he did.答案与解析:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一位母亲和她的小偷儿子的故事。在母亲的鼓励和纵容下,儿子偷的东西越

83、来越贵重并最终锒铛入狱。61but考查连词。句意为:虽然母亲每天都辛苦地工作,但他们仍然很贫困。空格前后两句表示转折关系,故用but。62scolding考查v.ing形式。句意为:母亲对儿子进行了表扬而不是责骂。介词短语instead of意为“而非,替代”,用scolding作宾语。63them考查代词。句意为:他偷了一些珠宝并把它们拿给母亲。them指代儿子偷的这些珠宝。64beautiful考查词性转换。句意为:多漂亮呀!这里是省略了主语和谓语的感叹句型,How beautiful后面省略了they are。65encouraged考查非谓语动词。句意为:后来,在母亲的鼓励下,他开始偷

84、更贵重的东西。主语he与动词encourage之间存在逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词短语作原因状语。66being put考查非谓语动词。句意为:在被投进监狱之前,他请求警察允许他见一下他的母亲。此处before作介词,故用v.ing形式作宾语;他应该是“被投进监狱”的,故用被动形式。67have become考查虚拟语气。句意为:如果我偷第一个包时你就那样责骂我,我就不可能成为一个小偷。这里表示对过去的事情进行的假设,故主句应用“could/would/might/shouldhave done”。68heading考查非谓语动词。句意为:当她看着儿子朝监狱走去的时候她感觉自己要晕倒了。lo

85、ok at sb. doing sth.意为“看着某人做某事”。69If考查连词。句意为:如果我能让时光倒流,我将严厉地责备他。这里if引导虚拟语气的条件句。70whatever考查代词。句意为:她后悔不管他做了什么事情,她对他总是一味地表扬。whatever he did为让步状语从句,whatever相当于no matter what。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加

86、一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。On my way home after school there had an accident. A heavily truck hit a bike, causing the young woman on the bike to fall the ground heavily. As result, one of her legs was broken. Blood was ru

87、nning down his leg. A lot of people stood by watching, but everybody gave her a hand. I hurriedly stopped a passed car, and the driver and I carried the injure woman into the car. Then we took her to the hospital of nearby. The doctors treated her in time and she is soon out of danger.答案:On my way h

88、ome after school there an accident. A truck hit a bike, causing the young woman on the bike to fall the ground heavily. As result, one of her legs was broken. Blood was running down leg. A lot of people stood by watching, but gave her a hand. I hurriedly stopped a car, and the driver and I carried t

89、he woman into the car. Then we took her to the hospital o nearby. The doctors treated her in time and she soon out of danger.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李明,现在给美国的姑姑发一封电子邮件,告诉她近5年来家乡发生的变化。内容如下:1建了许多高楼大厦,还建了许多新工厂、学校、医院以及立交桥(overpass),街道加宽、硬化,交通十分方便;2街心建了一个公园,路旁的树木和鲜花使它显得更加美丽;3许多家庭有了私家车,人们的生活变得丰富多彩;4现在通过发电子邮件能更

90、好地与世界各地的朋友保持联系。注意:词数120个左右。范文:Dear aunt,Our hometown has changed a lot in the past five years. Many tall buildings as well as new factories, schools, overpasses and hospitals have been built, which are modern and beautiful. Meanwhile, the streets have been widened and hardened, which makes it very c

91、onvenient for people to travel.In the centre of the street there is a beautiful park, and the flowers and trees by the roadsides make it more beautiful. Besides, many families have got cars of their own. Peoples life here has become rich and colorful. And it is now easier to keep in touch with friends all over the world by email.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming

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