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(山东专用)2021届高考英语二轮复习 强化练(十一)完形填空—记叙文专练(一)(含解析).doc

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1、强化练(十一)完形填空记叙文专练(一)Test 1My name is Miranda Gibson.I have been at the top of a tree for five months now.Some people might wonder _1_ on earth I would choose to do that.I have walked through this forest many times.On 12 December 2011,_2_ rolled into the forest and the destruction(摧毁)began.I couldnt _

2、3_ the thought that these forests would be _4_ forever.So,on 14 December 2011,I packed up my life,_5_ of my job plans,and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tree.I have been here ever since.Life in the tree top can be _6_ at times.I have times when I feel frustrated(沮丧)and wish I could _7_,to anyw

3、here,just have a _8_ of scenery for a minute!There are times too,when I feel terribly _9_I miss my friends and family._10_ these times,I find myself loving the _11_Living on the tree has been inspiring.I am willing to _12_ up here for as long as it takes,_13_ I honestly hope it wont be too _14_ befo

4、re I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be _15_语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者为了保护森林,反对砍伐,在树上生活了五个月的经历和感受。1A.whyBwhenChow Dwhere解析:根据语境可知,此处指一些人可能想弄明白作者究竟为什么选择这样做,故选why。答案:A2A.water BanimalsCmachinery Dtourists解析:根据下文中的rolled into the forest and the destruction began可知,此处

5、指的应是机器(machinery)开进森林,开始伐木,摧毁森林。答案:C3A.bear BhelpCkeep Dspare解析:这些森林将永远消失的情况作者想都不敢想。bear“承受,忍受”符合语境。答案:A4A.sold BstolenCprotected Dlost解析:参见上题解析。答案:D5A.grew out Bfell shortCran out Dlet go解析:因此,在2011年12月14日,作者放弃了自己的生活,放弃了工作计划,爬了60米到达树顶。let go of “放弃,摒弃”,符合语境。答案:D6A.refreshing BriskyCchallenging Drew

6、arding解析:根据下文中的“I have times when I feel frustrated.miss my friends and family.”可知,树上的生活是具有挑战性的。refreshing“令人耳目一新的”;risky“冒险的”;challenging“挑战性的”;rewarding“值得做的”。答案:C7A.get up Bget awayCgive in Dgive up解析:作者有时会感到沮丧,她想逃离到任何地方,换个风景看看。get up“起床,起来”;get away“逃离”;give in“屈服,投降”;give up“放弃”。答案:B8A.change B

7、lookCsearch Dtouch解析:参见上题解析。答案:A9A.confused BnervousCsorry Dlonely解析:根据下文中的“I miss my friends and family.”可知,作者有时会感到非常孤独,故选lonely。答案:D10A.Beyond BWithoutCDespite DUnlike解析:尽管会有这些“不愉快的”时候,但作者发现自己还是蛮喜欢这种经历的。despite“即使,尽管”,符合语境。beyond“超出,除之外”;without“没有”;unlike“不像,与不同”。答案:C11A.height BexperienceCbackgr

8、ound Dposition解析:参见上题解析。height“高度”;experience“经历”;background“背景”;position“地点”。答案:B12A.return BstopCstay Dhide解析:根据上文中的“Living on the tree has been inspiring.”及下文中的for as long as it takes可知,住在树上是鼓舞人心的,作者愿意待在这上面很长时间。return“返回”;stop“停止”;stay“待”;hide“隐藏”。答案:C13A.but BthoughCbecause Dso解析:根据语境可知,前后句存在语义上

9、的转折关系,故用but。答案:A14A.soon BlongCnear Dbad解析:作者真的希望不久之后她能够脚踩下面的土地,站在这片永远不会被砍伐的森林中。long“长时间的”,符合语境。答案:B15A.moved BloggedCburned Dmissed解析:参见上题解析。move“移动”;log“砍伐”;burn“燃烧”;miss“错过”。答案:BTest 2As the temperature approached as high as 90 last July 4th,three police officers went into a Foods Market to get s

10、omething _1_ to drink.Once inside,they were asked by a security guard to help with a _2_ woman.The woman in question was obviously _3_,and her cheeks were wet with tears.The officers looked inside her bag.All they saw were containers of _4_“Im hungry,” she explained _5_Caught redhanded,the woman was

11、 no doubt expected to be treated as a _6_But the police had other _7_“Well pay for her food,” one of them told the _8_ security guard.She would not be _9_Drying her wet _10_,the woman repeated,“Thank you,thank you.” She wasnt the only one touched by this act of _11_Customers at the store were so imp

12、ressed by what theyd _12_ that some even posted a photo on social media._13_,attention was never what the officers sought.They were _14_ by a far more common emotion.When we look at someones face and see that they need us,its pretty _15_ as a human being to walk away from something like this.语篇解读文章是

13、一篇记叙文,讲述了三名警官人性化处理一起涉嫌偷窃事件的故事。1A.safeBsweetCclean Dcold解析:根据首句中的“the temperature approached as high as 90 last July 4th”和生活常识判断,由于气温高,所以警官们是进店买冷饮的。答案:D2A.wounded BsuspectedCreported Dwronged解析:根据the woman in question以及下文警官们在这个女子的包里发现的食品可知,她是被怀疑的。suspected“被怀疑的,涉嫌的”。答案:B3A.scared BdisappointedCpuzzle

14、d Dannoyed解析:根据下文这个女子有行窃行为且当场被抓,满脸泪水可判断,她很害怕。答案:A4A.clothes BmedicineCtoys Dfood解析:根据第二段中的“Im hungry”以及“Well pay for her food”判断,这个女子包里是食物。答案:D5A.politely BloudlyCseriously Dhelplessly解析:根据后一句中“Caught redhanded”,即当场被抓住可知,这个女子很无助地解释。此处helplessly意为“无能为力地,无助地”。答案:D6A.thief BbeggarCvictim Dcustomer解析:根据

15、上文情节以及“Caught redhanded”可知,这个女子毫无疑问会被当作小偷。答案:A7A.facts BsecretsCideas Dreasons解析:根据下文警官为这个女子的食物付钱判断,此处表示警官有其他想法。idea意为“想法,构思,主意”。答案:C8A.rude BsurprisedCpatient Dembarrassed解析:根据第一段中“they were asked by a security guard to help with a _2_ woman”以及情节发展可知,保安原本以为这个女子会被当成小偷,因此警官的做法让他感到诧异。答案:B9A.arrested B

16、employedCkept Ddoubted解析:警官为她的食物付了钱,她不会被拘捕了。arrest“逮捕”。答案:A10A.bag BhandsCpacket Dcheeks解析:根据第一段中“and her cheeks were wet with tears”可知,此处表示这个女子擦干了湿润的脸颊。答案:D11A.caution BsympathyCjustice Dfaith解析:根据上文情节判断,警官的做法应该出于同情,此处表示她并不是唯一一个被这种同情行为感动的人。答案:B12A.ignored BexpectedCwitnessed Drecognized解析:根据“She wa

17、snt the only one touched by this act of _11_”以及下文可知,此处表示这家商店的顾客对他们所看到的事印象深刻,甚至有人在网上发布了一张照片。witness意为“目击,亲眼看见”。答案:C13A.However BThereforeCBesides DInstead解析:根据语境可知,上下文为转折关系,表示“然而,警官们从来都不想引起注意”。答案:A14A.attracted BcontrolledCrequired Ddriven解析:此处表示他们被一种更为普遍的情感所驱使。drive意为“驱使,迫使”。答案:D15A.typical Bamazing

18、Cdifficult Dsilly解析:根据句意并结合上文情节可知,当我们看着别人的脸并清楚他们需要我们的时候,作为一个人,我们很难对类似的事情置之不理并扬长而去。答案:CTest 3Cheryls hands flew with precision.This is her only means of _1_,but I couldnt understand what she wanted to express.Her face was filled with _2_I lowered my head in _3_ and fetched a pen and a notebook to _4_

19、 to Cheryl the reason for my visit.For five years this was the _5_ situation.Each time I entered the room,I always needed someone to _6_ for me.That night I kept seeing that look of loneliness on her face,and I felt _7_The next time I saw Cheryl,I _8_ to get the notebook or let my friend Sean interp

20、ret.I had _9_ to learn sign language,no matter what it took.The only signs I knew were the alphabet,_10_ I could see the pleased look on her face as I spelled out each word,letter by letter.She felt happy knowing that someone cared enough to _11_ to communicate with her.And sometimes Sean also _12_

21、me basic signs like “you”“Mom”“Dad”“please” and “thank you”Within three weeks I had learned basic sign language.I wasnt very good,but my effort showed in each sign I _13_.Many people dont intend to know deaf people because of their _14_ to communicate with them.Now I am able to _15_ them.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙

22、文。五年来,每次去好友家,都需要好友为“我”翻译他妈妈的手语。一天晚上,这位失聪母亲脸上的孤独感让“我”下定决心去学习手语,这样可以帮助更多的人。1A.access BescapeCsupport Dcommunication解析:根据下文内容可知,好友的妈妈是一位聋哑人。本空前文描述了她使用手语,后文描写了“我”拿来笔和本子来告诉她“我”来的原因,由此可知,此处的意思是:这是她唯一的交流方式,但“我”却无法理解她所要表达的。她的脸上充满了失望。答案:D2A.curiosity BdisappointmentCinnocence Ddelight解析:参考上题解析。答案:B3A.embarra

23、ssment BreliefCenvy Dsorrow解析:根据上文好友的妈妈向“我”比划着什么,而“我”却无法理解可推断出,“我”尴尬地低下了头。答案:A4A.introduce BexplainCrecommend Dquestion解析:根据本空后的the reason for my visit可知,“我”拿来一支笔和一个笔记本,向她解释“我”来的原因。答案:B5A.crazy BrealCusual Dstrange解析:根据空后的each time以及always可知,五年来,这是常态。答案:C6A.arrange BrepeatCread Dinterpret解析:根据下文的“I

24、_8_ to get the notebook or let my friend Sean interpret”可知,“我”每次来总需要有人为“我”翻译。答案:D7A.grateful BsorryCangry Dpuzzled解析:那天晚上看到她脸上的孤独感,“我”感到很抱歉。答案:B8A.hesitated BpretendedChated Drefused解析:根据下文“我”主动学习手语可知,下一次“我”看到Cheryl的时候拒绝拿笔记本,也不让“我”的朋友Sean翻译。答案:D9A.expected BdecidedCagreed Dhappened解析:根据上下文内容可知,“我”决定

25、去学习手语,不管付出什么代价。答案:B10A.or BsoCbut Dand解析:本空前后为转折关系,故用but。句意:“我”只知道字母表,但当“我”一个字母一个字母地拼写出每个单词时,“我”能看到她脸上的喜悦表情。答案:C11A.learn BaffordCplan Dvolunteer解析:根据语境可知,当她知道有人关心她,愿意学着去和她交流时,她很开心。答案:A12A.showed BpassedClent Dgave解析:根据上下文内容可知,Sean还教“我”一些基本的手语。答案:A13A.recognized BdiscoveredCcontrolled Dmastered解析:根据上句中的“I had learned basic sign language”可知,虽然“我”不是很好,但“我”的努力体现在“我”所掌握的每一个手语上。答案:D14A.inability BdesireCduty Dattempt解析:许多人不打算去了解那些失聪的人,因为他们不能和失聪的人交流。答案:A15A.approach BteachChelp Damuse解析:根据上文“我”通过自己的努力学会了手语可知,现在,“我”可以帮助他们了。答案:C

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