1、Section Writing询问类电子邮件本单元的写作项目属于新课标中应用体类别中的询问类电子邮件。询问类电子邮件属于正式电子邮件,询问类电子邮件要清楚地说明要询问的内容,语言要简洁,态度要诚恳,格式要正确。正式电子邮件包括收件人地址、寄件人地址、邮件的主题、开头、正文、结束语和签名。.Prewriting()Learn to write after the model.From:To:enquiries*Subject:questions about the Youth Short Film Festival,I am writing to ask for information abou
2、t entering a film in your festival! I am sixteen years old and I am a student at No.1 Senior Secondary School.I started making music videos three years ago.Last year, I made my first short film.,I would like to ask about the films for your festival.Do you accept sport documentaries? I am currently w
3、orking on a sport documentary with a school friend.For the past few months, we have been interviewing and filming young players about their interest in basketball.Could you tell me if this kind of film would be acceptable? I wonder if you could also give me more information about how to apply for th
4、is festival.Can groups as well as individuals enter? Can we enter our film to another film festival at the same time? In addition, would it be possible to tell me about the prizes? Are there prizes for different age groups and for different types of films?,I appreciate your help and look forward to
5、hearing from you.Yours faithfully,Liu Ze,篇章结构Senders address:.Recipients address:.Subject:The topic of the emailDear Sir/Madam,Greeting:Dear Sir/MadamThe first part:Explain why you are writing the email.The second part:detailed introduction of your inquiry contentsThe third part:ending and wishesSig
6、nature:Liu Ze()Preparation for writingWords and phrasesbe_interested_in对感兴趣be_absorbed_in 专注于go_in_for 参加;从事figure_out 理解;弄清楚put_forward 提出schedule n. 日程安排;时刻表have_fun_with 玩得开心exchange_greetings 互致问候date_back_to 追溯到;远在年代look_forward_to 期望,期待by_this_means_ 以这种方式make_a_breakthrough 取得突破seminar n. 专题研
7、讨会tutor n. 家庭教师;导师this_term 这学期.Whilewriting假定你是李华,计划暑假期间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封电子邮件,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:住宿accommodation。Step 1List the outline of the passage1地址寄件人地址收件人地址信件主题2正文称呼语:Dear_Sir/Madam首段:说明写邮件的原因(想询问暑假英语课程的情况)中段: 询问的内容尾段:结束并提出希望签名:Li_HuaStep 2Lis
8、t the words, phrases and sentences.1Words and phrasesattend_a_summer_school参加暑期学校sixweek_English_course 六周的英语课程during_the_vacation 在假期期间advertisement n. 广告accommodation_ n. 住宿pay_for_ 为付钱host_family_ 寄宿家庭dormitory n. 学生宿舍would_like_ 想要;愿意look_forward_to_ 渴望;盼望;期待2Sentences我是一名中国学生,我计划在假期去英国上一所暑期学校。(
9、and连接并列句)I_am_a_student_in_China_and_I_plan_to_go_to_Britain_to_attend_a_summer_school_during_the_vacation.我还想知道我要付多少学费,是否包括住宿。(宾语从句)Id_also_like_to_know_how_much_I_have_to_pay_for_the_course_and_whether_accommodation_is_included.Step 3Draft the article by using the following words.From:To:enquiries
10、*sixSubject:questions about the Youth Short Film FestivalDear Sir/Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.Ive seen your advertisement, and Id like to know something more about your sixweek English course.First, when will the course star
11、t and how many class hours are there per week? Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class.Id also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be host family or university dormitory?I am looking forward to your early reply.
12、Yours faithfully,Li Hua.Postwritingpolishing the passageExchange your passage with your partner and pay attention to the following points:1.Is the format of the email right?2.Are there any spelling mistakes?3.Are there any grammar mistakes?4.Does the email include all the main contents?5.Are advance
13、d and complex sentences used correctly?6.Is the writing written properly and clearly?亮点表达精彩开头语1Im happy/glad/pleased to receive your email dated by May 1st.很高兴收到你五一发来的电子邮件。2Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in England.我写这封信是为了感谢我在英国时你对我的帮助。3Im sorry not to answer/reply to your ema
14、il in time because I have been busy these days.很抱歉没有及时回复你的电子邮件,因为这些日子我一直很忙。4Im sorry to learn that you did not do well in the entrance examination.得知你在入学考试中发挥不好,我很难过。5Im glad to receive your email saying that you have been offered a good job in a big company.Congratulations to you.我很高兴收到你的邮件,邮件中说你被一
15、家大公司聘用了,祝贺你。6I have been missing you a lot since we met last time.自从我们上次见面以来,我一直很想你。7How are you getting on with your English study?你英语学得怎么样了?8I am sorry for not writing to you sooner.很抱歉没有早点给你写信。精彩结尾语1In the end, I will be very glad if you find my suggestions useful.最后,如果你发现我的建议有用我会非常高兴。2Im looking
16、 forward to hearing from you soon.盼望很快收到你的来信。3Please give my regards to your family.请代我向你的家人问好。4If you have any more questions, please let me know.如果你还有问题,请告诉我。5Wish you the best of health and success!祝您身体健康,工作顺利。6I look forward to our next meeting.期待我们的下次相见。书信的写作技巧1称呼无职衔的男子:Mr.Wang/Zhang已婚女子:Mrs Wa
17、ng/Zhao未婚女子:Miss Wang/Zhang博士:Dr.Zhang教授:Pro.Lin还有一些表示感情色彩的词。如:Dear Dr.Smith/Dear madam/Dear sir2正文正文要从称谓的下一行写起,可以和称谓齐头写,也可以向内缩五个字母写。正文就是要具体地写你想表达的内容,要注意表达清楚、简练,让收信人很容易得知你要表达的内容。3结束语结束语写在正文的下方,另起一行。常用的结束语有:best wishes!/good luck!/give my best wishes to your family!/looking forward to your reply!4签名s
18、incerely yours/yours sincerely/truly yours/yours respectfully/respectfully yours.单词拼写1All kinds of robot models are on exhibition(展览) in the city hall.2Well have an English contest(竞赛) sometime next week.3Which do you like better:music or drama(戏剧)?4We were deeply affected (感动) by that moving movie
19、that we watched yesterday.5There has been a mixed reaction (反应) to her appointment as director.6Its said that the union represents_(代表)over 200,000 workers.7Can you tell me what kind of movement (运动) it is? 8Id like to apply for the job in the advertisement(广告) that you put in the newspaper yesterda
20、y.9What are the biggest problems we currently(当前) face?10I promised her faithfully(忠实地) that she would not be alone.I would keep her company.11He went down the broad(宽阔的) path towards the building that was built last year.12If we want to master(掌握)the advanced skills, we should start from the basic
21、skills.选词填空dont hesitate to, take charge of, refer to, be regarded as, let out, struggle to do, broad smile, put an advertisement, have a talent for, play the piano1Why dont you put_an_advertisement_in the paper to sell your car? 2She is proud that both her children have_a_talent_for music.3When the
22、 girl was making the speech, she talked freely with a broad_smile4Yesterday she was playing_the_piano when somebody knocked at the door.5When someone asked him for help, he didnt_hesitate_to give a hand.6Though the boss is old, he still takes_charge_of_the company.7At last we agreed never to refer_t
23、o the annoying matter again.8If I were you, I would not let_out the secret.9As a young man, you should struggle_to_do what you can to help other people.10That girl over there is_regarded_as one of the best students in our class.语法练习完成句子1What_he_said_at_the_meeting_yesterday was very reasonable.昨天他在会
24、议上所说的话是非常合理的。2That_they_are_good_at_English is known to us all.我们都知道他们擅长英语。3It all depends on whether_they_will_come_back这完全取决于他们是否会回来。4I think it necessary that_we_take_plenty_of_boiled_water_every day.我认为我们每天多喝开水是必要的。5His suggestion is that_we_(should)_change_our_course他的建议是我们改变路线。6The reason for
25、such a serious accident is that_the_driver_was_too_careless_and_drank_too_much造成如此严重事故的原因是司机太粗心,喝得太多。7I have no idea what_has_happened_to_him我不知道他出了什么事。8They expressed the hope that_they_would_come_to_visit_China_again他们表示希望再次访问中国。9That man was careful_enough not to tell the manager that he would no
26、t do the job.那个人很谨慎,没有告诉经理他不会做这项工作。10The soldier died for saving the child,so _his_death_is_heavier_than Mount Tai.为拯救儿童这个士兵死了,所以他的死比泰山重。11The child looked_sadly_at his brother who was badly wounded.那孩子伤心地看着他受了重伤的哥哥。12The threelegged_chair_isnt_suitable_for a young child.He may fall off.这把三条腿的椅子不适合小
27、孩子坐。他可能会摔下来。13Stephenson became the leading_railway_engineer in the world.斯蒂芬森成为世界领先的铁路工程师。14The black people were against slavery and fought for their_freedom bravely.黑人反对奴隶制,勇敢地为自由而战。15What you said sounded_reasonable but in fact it was untrue.你说的话听起来有道理,但实际上不是。.阅读理解AWhat do you think of 80s pop m
28、usic? Do the names George Michael,Madonna and Michael Jackson sound familiar? Well,these are just some of the names that were wellknown in the music scene of the 80s and early 90s.The 80s pop music scene was an important step to the popularity (普及) of presentday music.A new wave in the music scene w
29、as introduced,which made such music styles as punk rock,rap music and the MTV popular.Although it was an end to the old 60s and 70s styles,it was also the beginning of something big.The popularity of music videos meant that artists now replaced their guitarbased music with visual displays.A new wave
30、 of artists came on the scene and the entire industry developed quickly.The most famous 80s pop music video is Michael Jacksons Thriller.Introduced in 1982,few people can forget the video not only because of its neverbeforeseen images,but also because of the popularity it received.Think too of how 8
31、0s pop music changed the lives of people who grew up in the 80s.Ask a young man today to tell you the names of the “New Kids on the Block” and he will start talking about the neighbor kids who just moved in.These are not the answers you might have heard in the 80s.Though todays young men do not reco
32、gnize how cool 80s pop music was,most people will always remember it for what it was and these are happy memories they will always love.Some of the 80s pop music legends (传奇人物) include Madonna,U2,Aerosmith and of course the King of Pop Michael Jackson.Lets not forget Prince,Tina Turner,Phil Collins
33、and Motowns Lionel Ritchie.Some of these musicians played the music that has stood the test of time.Undoubtedly,the 80s pop music scene will live on for many more years to come.【语篇解读】20世纪80年代,庞克摇滚乐、说唱音乐和MTV纷纷涌入乐坛。那些在80年代长大的人对此记忆犹新,他们的生活也深受影响。1What is the text mainly about?AThe characters of 80s pop
34、music.BThe effects of 80s pop music.C80s pop musics steps to popularity.DWhat made 80s pop music popular.答案D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了20世纪80年代的音乐流行的原因。故选D项。280s pop music mainly includes the following styles EXCEPT _Arap musicBthe MTVCguitarbased musicDpunk rock答案C细节理解题。根据第一段的A new wave in the music scene.the MT
35、V popular可知,八十年代出现的新的音乐形式有punk rock,rap music and the MTV。故选C项。3Michael Jacksons Thriller impressed people so deeply mainly because _Ait was made into a music videoBhe sang it in a special styleCit changed the lives of peopleDit left people with happy memories答案A细节理解题。根据第二段的Introduced in 1982,few pe
36、ople can forget the video not only because of its neverbeforeseen images可知,因为MTV的引进,使得这首歌曲深入人心。故选A项。4The purpose of the last paragraph is to tell readers that _A80s pop music is now out of dateB80s pop music has many faultsC80s pop music is and will remain popularDwe shouldnt forget the great musici
37、ans of the 80s答案C写作意图题。根据最后一段的Undoubtedly,the 80s pop music scene will live on for many more years to come可知,作者最后一段的写作目的在于告诉读者八十年代的音乐将依旧散发出它的光芒。故选C项。BI was very disappointed not to be able to go to the jazz concert last Friday.The advertisement in the paper said that you could buy tickets at the the
38、atre box in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 and 4:00.Since I work from 9:00 to 5:30,the only time I could go to the theatre was during my 45minute lunch break.Unfortunately,the theatre is on the other side of the town,and the bus service between my office and Richland Hills is not very good.But
39、 if you are lucky,you can make the round trip in 45 minutes.Last Monday,I stood at the bus stop for fifteen minutes waiting for the bus.By the time I saw one come around the corner,there was not enough time left to make the trip.So I gave up and went back to the office.The same thing happened on Tue
40、sday,and again the next day.On Thursday,my luck changed.I got on a bus right away and arrived at the theatre in exactly twenty minutes.When I got there,however,I found a long line of people at the office.I heard one man say he had been waiting in line for over an hour.Realizing I would not have enou
41、gh time to wait in line,I caught the next bus and headed back across the town.By Friday I realized my only hope was to make the trip by taxi.It was expensive,but I felt it would be worth it to hear the concert.The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes,but it felt like an hour to me.When I got to the the
42、atre,I was relieved to see that nobody was waiting in line.The reason,however,I quickly discovered,was that they had already sold all the tickets.【语篇解读】作者在本文中介绍了自己利用午餐时间去买音乐会的票的经历。5He tried to go to the theatre every day but managed to get there only _AonceBtwiceCthree timesDfour times答案B细节理解题。根据文中第
43、二、三段描述的作者从周一到周五利用午餐时间去购票的经过可知,他只在周四、周五两天到达了售票点。故选B。6It can be learnt from the passage that taking a taxi to the theatre will save the writer at least _ than going by bus.Afortyfive minutesBten minutesCjust twenty minutesDover an hour答案B细节理解题。根据文中第二段最后一句I got on a bus right away and arrived at the th
44、eatre in exactly twenty minutes.和第三段倒数第三句中的The trip by taxi only took 10 minutes.可知,乘出租车至少节约10分钟。7The underlined word “relieved” in the last paragraph may best be replaced by “ _”ApleasedBsorryCpuzzledDsurprised答案A词义猜测题。根据该词后的.to see that nobody was waiting in line.并结合常识可知,作者当时是很高兴的。8The writer main
45、ly shows us his _Acomplaints of the public transportation(交通)Banger for buying the ticketCefforts to buy the ticketDdisappointment at the concert答案C主旨大意题。纵观全文可知,作者从第一段开始就介绍了自己买音乐会的票所作出的种种努力。故选C项。.七选五Are You Ready to Make a Lifestyle Change?When it comes to weight loss, the words you might hear are:l
46、ifestyle and changes. _1_ But, if it were that simple, Id be out of a job and youd be too busy working out to read this.Losing weight takes hard work and that often means changing different aspects of your life like how you spend your time, how you schedule your day, and how/what you eat.Whats Your
47、Lifestyle Like?_2_ So what is a healthy lifestyle? The typical components include not smoking, eating healthy foods, exercising and keeping the body at a healthy weight.First, figure out how much time you spend doing the following:Sitting at a desk_3_Sitting in front of a computerDrinking alcoholEat
48、ing fast food or junk foodsStaying up late/Not getting enough sleepNow, How Much Time Do You Spend?Being active in general (taking the stairs, walking instead of driving, gardening, cleaning, etc.)Doing cardio exerciseStrength training for all muscle groups with challenging weightsTracking your calo
49、riesSleepingDealing with stress in a healthy way_4_ Living healthily means spending time and energy on your bodymoving it around and paying attention to what you put into it.Staying in an unhealthy lifestyle means you can avoid expending energy, time and effort.Choosing HealthAs humans, we like habi
50、ts and routines so much that we often keep doing the same things even when we know they arent good for us.Changing bad habits takes time and effort._5_ For example, what time you get up each morning?ASitting in front of a TVBHow you spend your free timeCFor a healthy lifestyle, you may be changing a
51、 variety of things.DIt may seem losing weight is a simple goaldo some exercise; go on a diet!EThe reason why lifestyle is so important is that it determines how healthy you are.FTo lose weight, you will have to change your life.GIf you spend more time doing the things in the first list than the seco
52、nd, its time to change your lifestyle.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何去改变生活方式给出了一些建议。1D设空前谈到减肥,而根据设空后内容可知,如果那么简单的话,“我”就要失业了,而你也会忙着去锻炼而不来看“我”写的东西。由此可知,此处应该是指人们普遍认为减肥是简单的。故选D。2E根据此段标题可知本段主要谈论的是生活方式,再结合设空后的提问可知,设空处应涉及生活方式与健康之间的关系,故应选E项(生活方式之所以如此重要是因为它决定你的健康状况)。3A设空处前后都是花时间所做的有损健康的事情,而且形式一样。故选A。4G上文列举了两种不同生活方式中所花时间去做的事情,而下文又总结了两种生活方式。因此设空处应该是起到承上启下的作用,G项是对上面两种生活方式的总结。故选G。5CC项中提到对于一个健康的生活方式,你可能要改变很多东西。这正好与下文中的举例说明相符。故选C。