1、课时跟踪检测Unit 5Section 语言点一语言点二语言点三识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实识记掌握理解拓展应用落实A词义配对1alongsideAa raised line of water that moves across the surface of the sea2evaluate Bthat can or may come into existence；possible3wave Ccomplete;total4absolute Dnext to or at the side of sth.5potential Ea structure from which w
2、ater is sent up into the air,which is often in asmall pool6fountain Ffind out or form an idea of the amount or value of(sb./sth.);assess答案：1.D2.F3.A4.C5.B6.EB根据词性和汉语意思写出单词7vi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生n火山爆发；(战争等)爆发8n问卷；调查表n&vi.问题；质问9n一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜adj.合适的erupteruptionquestionnairequestionsuitsuitable10adj.实在的；实
3、际的 adv.实际上11n设备；装备vt.配备；装备12vt.任命；委派n任命；委派；约会；约定actualactuallyequipmentequipappointappointment1appoint 教材P34原句I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory(HVO)twenty years ago.作为一名火山学家，我被派到夏威夷火山观测站(HVO)工作。(1)vt.任命；委派They appointed Camacho to be/as head coach of our
4、 football team.他们任命卡马乔为我国足球队主教练。Donewalt appointed Yi Jianlian to finish the tough task for our basketball team.邓华德指定易建联去为我们的篮球队完成这项艰难的任务。任命某人担任appoint sb.to do sth.appoint sb.as/to be.指定某人做某事(2)vt.安排；确定(时间、地点等)appoint a time/place for sth./to do sth.确定时间/地点做某事appointment n.约会；任命；委派appointed adj.约定的
5、；任命的make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会We have not yet appointed a time for the next meeting.我们还没安排下次会议时间。Id love to go there with you,but I my lawyer.我很想和你一起去那里，但我要约见我的律师。have an appointmentwith2wave 教材P34原句The lava that flows slowly like a wave down the mountain causes far more damage because i
6、t buries everything in its path under the molten rock.然而，顺着山坡往下流的像波浪一样的火山熔岩所造成的损失却大得多，这是因为火山岩浆所流经的地方，一切东西都被掩埋在熔岩下面。形象记忆(1)n.波；波浪；波涛；挥手；招手give sb.a wave 向某人挥手He gave me a wave and said goodbye to me.他向我挥手说再见。(2)vi.&vt.波动；飘动；起伏；挥手；挥手示意She when she saw us.她看见我们时向我们挥了挥手。My mother was crying as I waved g
7、oodbye to her.我向母亲挥手告别时她哭了。waved to us3suit 教材P34原句We had white protective suits that covered our whole body,helmets,big boots and special gloves.我们都穿着白色的防护服遮住全身，戴上了头盔和特别的手套，还穿了一双大靴子。(1)n.一套外衣；套装The color of the business suit suits the young lady well.这套公务装的颜色非常适合这位女士。(2)vt.适合；使适宜suit sth.to sth./sb
8、.使某物适合于suitable adj.适合的be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/某物be suitable to do sth.适合做某事He can suit his conversation to whoever hes with.无论跟谁说话，他都能说到一块儿。The house not really a large family.这所房子确实不适合大家庭居住。issuitable forfit,suit,matchfit多指大小、形状合适，可引申为“吻合；协调”suit多指颜色、花样或款式适合；还可指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等match多指大小、色调、
9、形状、性质等方面的搭配自填助记The dress you well,but its colour doesnt you.你穿这衣服很合身，但颜色不合适。The coat and the trousers perfectly.上衣和裤子十分相配。fitssuitmatch点此进入1share sth.sb.与某人分享某物2compared 和比起来3protect.保护免受4be suitable 适合5be appointed 被任命为6burn the ground 全部焚毁7ones way 前往8be enthusiastic 对充满热情9be amazed 对感到惊异10as well
10、 和一样；除以外还withwithfromforastomakeaboutatas1burn to the ground全部焚毁教材P34原句Unfortunately,we cannot move their homes out of the way,and many houses have been covered with lava or burned to the ground.遗憾的是，我们不可能把他们的家搬离岩浆流经之地，因此，许多房屋被熔岩淹没，或者焚烧殆尽。He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt t
11、o the ground.他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了。The temple in the war.战争期间这座庙被烧毁了。was burnt to the groundburn away烧掉；烧光burn out 烧尽；熄灭；累垮burn.to death 烧死burn oneself out 精疲力竭The clothing on his back got burnt away in the fire.他穿的衣服背部在大火中烧掉了。Qiu Shaoyun burnt himself to death for our country.为了我们的国家邱少云被烧死了。2make ones wa
12、y 教材P35原句It was not easy to walk in these suits,but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red,boiling centre.穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我们还是缓缓往火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。(1)前往；向走去(后接to/towards地点)She made her way to her house.她向家走去。(2)成功；有所成就So long as you work hard with a str
13、ong will,you can make your way in life.只要你努力工作，意志坚强，你的人生就会成功。feel ones way摸索前进push ones way 挤过find ones way 找到路；设法到达wind ones way 蜿蜒前进fight ones way 打开一条血路；努力奋斗The Great Wall across north China like a huge dragon.长城像一条巨龙，在中国北方蜿蜒盘旋。Duan Linxi gradually fought her way to the top of the Happy Girls.段林希
14、努力奋斗，逐渐登上了快乐女声的冠军宝座。winds its way点此进入1句型展示Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already,I didnt take much notice.因为我在夏威夷曾经经历过多次地震，所以对这种声音我并不在意。典例背诵 Having captured the RV170 drone,Iran accused the US.of violating its airspace.捕获了美国RV170侦察机后，伊朗控告美国侵犯其领空。2句型展示I was about to go back to s
15、leep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。典例背诵 I was about to leave for the hospital when she came.我正要去医院，这时她来了。3句型展示It was not easy to walk in these suits,but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red,boiling centre.穿着这些衣服走起路来实在不容易，但我
16、们还是缓缓朝火山口的边缘走去，并且向下看到了红红的沸腾的中央。典例背诵 It is not easy for Iraq to solve the civil issues.对伊拉克来说，解决国内争端并不容易。4句型展示The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山
17、顶上观察他们。典例背诵 Time permitting,I will go to your home to help you with your English.时间许可的话，我将去你家帮你辅导英语。1I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。be about to do.when.“正要做这时(突然)”。此句型中when作并列连词，意为“这时(突然)”。I was just about to go shopping when the pho
18、ne rang.我刚要去买东西，这时电话响了。He was about to have dinner when an unexpected visitor came.他正要吃饭，突然来了位不速之客。be doing sth.when.正在做某事，就在这时be going to do sth./on the point of doing sth.when.正要做某事，就在这时had just done sth.when.刚刚做完某事，就在这时We a meeting someone broke in.当时我们正在开会，突然有人闯了进来。She was on the point of watchi
19、ng TV when there was a power failure.她刚要看电视，这时突然停电了。I had just gone to bed when the telephone rang.我刚刚上床睡觉，突然电话铃响了。were havingwhen2The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study,but this being my first experience,I stayed at the top and watched them.另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究
20、用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。1)this being my first experience 是独立主格结构，在句中作原因状语。The weather being fine,we have made up our minds to go for a picnic.天气很好，我们决定去野餐。2)独立主格结构的用法：(1)构成：名词/代词分词/不定式/介词短语/形容词/副词(2)功能：作时间、原因、条件、方式、伴随等状语，通常可转换成状语从句(3)特性：意义上相当于一个句子，但就结构而言并非如此(无谓语)So much work,we have no time to
21、play.因为有很多工作要做，我们没有时间玩。The rain having stopped,he went out for a walk.雨停了，他出去散步。to doMore time,we should have done it better.如果给我们更多的时间，我们会做得更好。Nobody in,the thief took a lot of things away.由于没有人，小偷偷走了许多东西。Hundreds of people went out of the cinema,some in pairs,others alone.成百上千的人走出电影院，有的结伴而行，有的独自出来。点津分词作状语和独立主格结构作状语的区别就在于逻辑主语的不同。分词的逻辑主语为句子的主语；而独立主格结构本身带有逻辑主语，这个主语和句子主语不一致。given点此进入点此进入
