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《解析》河南省三门峡市陕州中学2013-2014学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟 命题人:张志旻 核对人:张志旻第卷 选择题(共115分)第二部分:知识运用(共两节45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -I havent done well in the English oral exam, have I?- , at least you tried.A. All right B. Never mind C. I agree D. No way22. “How does he make living”? As m

2、atter of fact, He is a policeman.A. a,a B. a, the C. the, a D. the, the23. They must be working because they have a lot of work to do yesterday.A. any moment B. at the moment C. just a moment D. the moment24. takes me several hours my tasks. Because they are too difficult.A. It , to finish B. That,

3、to finish C. It ,finishes D. It ,finishing25. _ done for us?A. What do you think he hasB. What do you think has heC. Do you think what has heD. Do you think what has he26. Tom was _ that he couldnt understand _ difficult sentence. A. so a stupid boy; such B. a so stupid boy; a such C. so stupid a bo

4、y; a such D. so stupid a boy; such a 考点: 考查so, such的用法。27It was some time we realized the truth Awhen Buntil Csince Dbefore28. Many years have been spent by him how to solve the question.Ato learning B with learning C learning Don learning29. We havent seen each other for many years since we last ti

5、me.Aseparate B separates C separated D separating30. He made a decision that when he grew up, he would try his best to money for the poor.A. arise B. rise C. arouse D. raise生;rise不及物动词,上升,升起;arouse及物动词,.唤醒、不及物动词,睡醒。raise筹款,由此可知选D正确。 考点: 考查动词词义辨析的用法。31、-I think we should buy a car now so that it will

6、 be convenient for us. - , but do you think we have so much money?A. You are dead right B. You are joking C. I dont believe it D. Come off it32、-Tony, are you listening to me ?-Sorry sir, I to understand what you said just now.A. try B. was trying C. tried D. have tried33、-“The money in our classroo

7、m is lost, who do you think steal it?”Jack says.-Veny is said the money.A. to steal B. to stealing C. to have stolen D. have stolen考点: 考查非谓语动词的用法。34、Look ,the apartment that is there belongs to us.A. built B. build C. being built D. being build35、Vincent is a(an) .He likes travelling to the places w

8、here there are few people.A. writer B. explorer C. worker D. teacher。第二节:完形填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I will have a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do I have a lot of work to do 36 and this would be a good chance 37 But I dont like 38 the

9、 holiday in such a way I can work at home all the rest of the yearLast year I went 39 to the mountains . 40 there was beautiful, but it is too cold this time of a year. And its really 41 far to go for a short holiday I decide42 this isnt a good time to 43 the mountainsBut I 44 to go somewhere elsePe

10、rhaps this would be a good chance to go to the beach(海滨)I like to go for walks 45 the seashore 46 the warm sunshine and watch the water Its only eight miles away and I could get there 47 about two hours After thinking it 48 ,I am sure that this is a49 time for the seashore than 50 .Oh, here is a let

11、ter 51 Jim He 52 he is going to his house in the mountains for the 53 ,and he 54 me to go with him55 giving it some more thought, I wrote back to Jim and thanked him for that【小题1】A. at home B. at house C. in school D. in factory 【小题2】A. do it B. doing that C. to do it D. with that【小题3】A. to take B.

12、to spend C. having D. asking【小题4】A. the north B. for north C. north D. to north【小题5】A. Nothing B. Everything C. Somebody D. Anything【小题6】A. very B. enough C. rather D. too【小题7】A. that B. what C. whether D. when【小题8】A. go B. go to C. go for D. leave【小题9】A. do want B. wanted C. shall want D. was wanti

13、ng【小题10】A. on B. by C. beside D. along【小题11】A. on B.during C. in D. under【小题12】A. in B. for C. with D. after【小题13】A. about B. of C. over D. on【小题14】A. good B. fine C. better D. best【小题15】A. home B. the mountains C. big cities D. country villages【小题16】A. for B. to C. from D. by【小题17】A. says B. tells

14、C. speaks D. talks【小题18】A. weekend B. holiday C. sunday D. trip【小题19】A. want B. wish C. hopes D. asks【小题20】A. When B. With C. Without D. As【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】D【小题11】C【小题12】A【小题13】C【小题14】C【小题15】B【小题16】C【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】C【小题6】考查介词短语辨析。而且假期短去那里太远。v

15、ery很;enough足够;rather相当;too太。故选D。【小题7】考查从句连接词辨析。我决定这个时候爬山也不合适。根据连接词在从句中所做的成分。that只考点:生活百味类阅读。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AThe Worlds Largest Insect .This giant insect can be used as a toy. A child ties one end of a string to a stick and the other end around the neck of an insect. Holding the stick, t

16、he child lets the insect go. With a loud whirring sound, the insect takes off, pulling the string in a large curve over the childs head. The child laughs as the stick jumps around. The child is African, and the toy is the African Goliath beetle, the largest insect in the world. The Goliath is a true

17、 insect because it has six legs and a body that is divided into three parts. Like all beetles, it has two pairs of wings. The front pair are thick and stiff and protect the back pair, which are soft. It is these soft back wings that make the beetle fly forward. They also cause the loud whirring soun

18、d the beetle makes when it flies. To steer, the beetle twists and turns its legs the same way you steer a bike by turning its front wheel. African children often use the Goliath beetle as a toy. Although it is over 15 centimeters long, it is quite harmless. 【小题1】The African Goliath beetle is _. A. t

19、he worlds largest insect B. a toy used in many parts of the world C. the only insect found in Africa D. the worlds smallest insect 【小题2】What do African children often use the Goliath beetle as?A. a tool. B. a toy. C. harmfull insects. D. Good animals. 【小题3】We know the Goliath beetle is a true insect

20、 because it _. A. makes a whirring sound when it flies B. has both soft and hard wings C. has six legs and a body with three parts D. can fly 【小题4】When flying, the Goliath steers by_. A. turning its soft back wings B. twisting and turning its hard front wings C. twisting and turning its legs D. twis

21、ting and turning its whole body 【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】CBSome snakes eat other snakes, even poisonous ones. The poison does not do them any harm(伤害). Snakes can swallow(吞下) things that are bigger around than they themselves are. This is possible because the jawbones(腭骨) are loosely joined, and t

22、he mouth can stretch(伸展)to make room for a fat animal. The snakes slim body stretches to make space for the animal when it is inside. Many snakes eat birds eggs or frogs(青蛙). Others eat pests(害虫), mice and other animals that harm crops on farms. Because snakes do this valuable work, you should never

23、 kill one. It is too dangerous for you to kill a poisonous one. Leave that job to experts.【小题1】 Which of the following groups of food is usually had by a snake?A. Mice, crops, birds eggs. B. Pests, frogs, some animals, plants.C. Birds eggs, frogs, all animals, other snakes. D. Mice, frogs, pests, so

24、me animals, other snakes.【小题2】We should not kill a snake because A. it is poisonous B. it can do something useful for manC. it will strike you in return D. we are not experts【小题3】Snakes may do some valuable work by A. eating pests, mice and some harmful animals B. doing harm to other animalsC. eatin

25、g birds eggs and frogs D. both A and C【小题4】In writing this passage the writer mainly wants us to A. have a better impression(印象) about snakes B. like snakesC. kill snakes with the help of experts D. regard snakes as one of mans best friends【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】ACNorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old ma

26、n in Australias northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodiles back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported. Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater

27、 crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws (颌)on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater. Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free. Ms Pethrick was later

28、taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture(穿刺) wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one of her fingers. “This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal

29、 Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report. He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husbands “quick and diligent actions”. Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because

30、of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.【小题1】 This passage is most likely to be found in _.A. a travel guide B. a newspaper C. a textbook D. a novel【小题2】The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was _.A. swimming in the river B. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodile D. fishing

31、 in the water【小题3】Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked. B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt. D. One of the crocodiles teeth was found in her leg.【小题4】According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as fol

32、lowing EXCEPT _.A. brave B. diligent C. quick D. humorous【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】DDThe clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.I was going to have my ex

33、amination the next day. When can I go to bed? I asked myself. I didnt answer, in fact I dared not. The clock struck 12.Oh, dear! I cried, ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to wor

34、k so hard when he was a boy.” The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I

35、 could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.【小题1】When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_ .A. asleep B. working in bed C. outside D. quietly laughing at him【小题2】 Reviewing his lessons didnt help him because _. .A. it was

36、too late at night B. he was very tiredC. his eyes l ids were so heavy that he couldnt keep them openD. he hadnt studied hard before the examination 【小题3】The best title for the passage would be _ .A. The Night Before the Examination B. Working Far into the NightC. A Slow Student D. Going Over My Less

37、ons第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【小题1】_When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. 【小题2】_

38、_ Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them. 【小题3】 _Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with

39、certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness. Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. 【小题4】_ Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided. 【小题5】_.A. There are other habits which, when f

40、ormed in early life, are of great help.B. Whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of.C. We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.D. These are all easily formed habitsE. It is therefore very important that we s

41、hould pay great attention to the formation of habits.F. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed(形成)It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.【答案】【小题1】F【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】C第卷 非选择题(共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10题,每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删

42、除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I went out to see the film with my brother after supper .On our way of the cinema ,we meet an American girl name Alice ,who got lost and looked very anxiously. We went up to see that was the matter ,and final

43、ly we took him to the hotel .While going there , I told her the great changes that have taken place in our country in the past few years and Alice told us a lot about youth in America .Although we missed the film ,but we felt very happy for we had not only helped Alice get out of troubles also known

44、 something about the united States .We see English can strengthen understanding and friendship.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)某班级学生近期准备举行一次讨论学习习惯问题的班会活动,请你结合自身的学习实际,按以下提示,用英文写一篇发言稿。1、 好的学习习惯在学习中扮演了非常重要的角色,好的学习习惯能提高学习效果。2、 介绍一些好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议。3、 描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施参考词汇:学习习惯(leaning habits) 学习效果(leaning efficiency)在扮演重要角色(play an important role in)减少,降低 decreaseDear students,Learning habits is very important to everyone . Thank you

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