1、 2012年高中基础测试 (2012年11月)英 语考生须知： 1全卷分试卷I、II和答题卷三部分，试题卷14页，答题卷2页，满分为120分考试时间为120分钟。 2本卷全部答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。 3请用蓝、黑墨水钢笔或圆珠笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题卷的相应位置上第1卷（共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分） 从A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.- Could you walk me to the railway station
2、? -_.Ive got nothing to do anyway. A.It depends B.No problem C.Forget it D. Never mind2.Wbere did you pick up news that the pop star, whose new song was quite a hit last year,would give concert? A.tbe;the B.不填；the C.the;a D.不填；a3. The boy joyfully ate up every single bit of the food on the table, hi
3、s dog at him with its mouth watering. A. staring B.stared .to stare D. having stared4. Do you have any idea it takes to successfully reach the top of Mount Everest? A. whether B.how C.which D. what5. Graduation day is a very special day, Ill never forget for the rest of my life. A. one B.this C.it D
4、.tbat6. An increasing number of products made in China are good quality but much less expensive than those from abroad. Aon B.in Cfor D. of ks5u7.lt seemed such a that people just stood by watching the old lady lying on the ground suffering pains. A. mess B.shame C.disaster D. fault8. You would be f
5、oolish to the offer. At that price, its dirt cheap. A. turn out B.turn off c.turn down D. turn over9. - Dont move. Turn around slowly and put your hands I can see them. - Relax, officer! Ijust reached into my pocket for my cell phone, A.before B.when C.until D,where10. Once you submit the online for
6、m, your application shall be within a week and you will get a reply afterwards. A. preserved B. processed C. prepared D, predicted11. When my new colleagues asked me about my child, I felt very as I was still a single woman. A. awkward B. desperate C. stupid D. curious 12. Hardly _ out of the cave w
7、hen there was a big bang and the entrance was blocked. A. I did rush B. I had rushed C. did I rush D. had I rushed13. The police officer was of not trying to prevent the crime from happening.A .reminded B .informed C .accused D .warned14. New lawyers often come across various cases they really dont
8、know how to deal with in the beginning. A. which B. when C. whom D. where15. - Whats up? You didnt pick up the phone just now. - Im sorry that I dancing with music on, but its done now. A. practised B. was practising C. am practising D. have practlised16. The question was at the meeting whether or n
9、ot the company should employ more workers to increase production. A. put forward B. taken up C. given out . D. passed on17. The story of the movie is a lot different from what I know g so I guess it is just based on the original novel. A. logically B. obviously C. loosely D. typically18. The boy,_ w
10、ith his school work every day. felt rather tired and wanted to have a whole day to relax. ks5u A. occupying B. having occupied C. occupied D. being occupied19.1 wrote a letter to John for his help during my high school years. without which I the college entrance exam. A. would fail B. would have fai
11、led C. should fail D. must have failed20. - Are you going abroad to further your study after graduation from college? - I have been dreaming of it for years.A. You bet! B. How come? C. So what? D. Sounds great!第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。O
12、ne day my 5-year-old daughter, Mini, ran to the window crying: A Cabuliwallah(喀布尔商贩)!A Cabuliwallah! In the street below was Rahmun,a Cabuliwallah passing slowly along. Mini called him 21 ,but when he looked at her she ran away scared. As time went by, they got to know each other and started to 22 t
13、ogether,laughing and talking all the way. Rahmun would give her grapes and strawberries,spending the Iittle money he had 23 her. The two often enjoyed jokng together.Rahmun 24 say: Well, little one, when are you going to the father-in-laws house?Mini did not understand this and was 25 .One morning,l
14、 saw Rahmun being led away by the police. There was some blood on his clothes .I 26 a neighbor had owed Rahmun money but denied it,and that in the course of the 27 Rahmun had struck him. On a charge of murderous attack, Rahmunwas 28 to prison.Time passed. Mini grew up and we were making arrangements
15、,for her 29 .Iwassitting in my study 30 someone entered. It was Rahmun, his face pale and dirty and Icould 31 recognize him! He said all those years ago Mini -had reminded him of hisown daughter in Kabul. It was his belief that Mini was 32 the same. He had once 33 Mini running to him calling 66A Cab
16、uliwallah! and pictured them laughing andtalking together.The two were now reunited. But when he made 34 once more, Minis face turnedred. They could not recover their old 35 .When Rahmun left, l gave him a bank note, 36 : Go back to your own daughter, and may the happiness of your meeting bring good
17、 37 to my child!Having made this present,I had to 38 the electric lights and the music band I had intended for the wedding and the ladies in the house were 39 .But to me thewedding was all the 40 for the thought that in a distant land a long-lost father metagain with his child.21.A.loudly B. proudly
18、 C. seriously D. firmly22. A. work out Brun out C. hang out D. stand out23.Ain Bon Cto Dat24.A.would B. should C. must D. could25.A.concerned B. frightened C. puzzled D. ashamed26.A.insisted B.doubted C.announced D. heard27.A.escape B.quarrel C.communication D. bargain28.A.punished B.admitted C.drop
19、ped D. sentenced29. A. wedding B.birthday C.graduation D. promotion30. A. while B.after C.unless D. when31.A.nearly B.actually C.hardly D. simply32.A.even B.still C.just D.yet33.A.caught B.imagined C.avoided D. kept34. A.jokes B.comments C.suggestions D. requests35.A.belief B.impression C.friendship
20、 D. energy36.A.reading B.writing C.telling D. saying37.A.fortune B.treasure C.support D. comfort38.A.put off B .give up C.turn to D. care about39. A. moved B.delighted C.worried D. disappointed40.A.clearer B.easier C.brighter D. quieter笫二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C
21、、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AMy six-year-old granddaughter stared at me asif she were seeing me for the first time.”Grandma, you are an antique(古董),”she said. You are old. Antiques are old. You are my antique. 1 was not satisfied to let the matter rest there.I took out the Websters Dictionary and rea
22、d the definition(定义)to Jenny.I explained, An antique is not only old, its an object existing since or belonging to earlier times.a work of art. piece of furniture. Antiques aretreasured,I told Jenny as I put away the dictionary. They have to be handled carefully because they sometimes are very valua
23、ble. In order to qualify as an antique, the object has to be at least 100 years old.Im only 67,I renunded Jenny.We looked around the house for other antiques, besides me. There was a desk that washanded down from rone aunt to another and finally to our family. Its very old,I told Jenny.“I try to kee
24、p it polished and I show it off whenever I can. You do that with antiques. There was a picture on the wall purchased at a garage sale. It was dated 1867. Now thats an antique, I boasted. Over 100 years old. Of course it was marked up andscratched and not in very good condition. Sometimes age does th
25、at, I told Jenny. Butthe marks are good marks. They show living, being around. Thats something to displaywith pride. In fact, sometimes, the more an object shows age, the more valuable it can become.lt was important that I believed this for my own self-esteem.Our tour of antiques continued. There wa
26、s a vase on the floor. It had been in my housefor a long time. I was not certain where it came from but I didnt buy it new. One thing about antiques, I explained to Jenny, was that they usually had a story. Theyd been in onehome and then another, handed down from one family to another, traveling all
27、 over theplace. Theyd lasted through years and years. They could have been tossed away, or ignored. or destroyed, or lost. But instead, they survived. For a moment, Jenny looked thoughtful. ccl dont have any antiques but you, she said. Then her face brightened. Could I take you to school for show an
28、d tell? Only if I fit into your backpack, I answered. And then Jennys antique lifted her up and embraced her in a hug that would last through the years.41. Grandma read the definition of antique to Jenny in order to .A. list all the important characteristics of antiquesB. tell Jenny the importance o
29、f protecting antiquesC. change Jennys shallow understanding of antiquesD. express her disappointment at being called antique42. Which of the following information did grandma convey to Jenny?A. The desk reminded her of her dear relatives.B. The marks on the picture showed its age and value.C. There
30、was usually a sad story behind each antique.D. She planned to buy a new vase to replace the old one.43. By saying I dont have any antiques but you (Paragraph 7), Jenny meant .A. grandma was a treasure to herB. antiques were rare and valuableC. she had nothing but a few possessionsD. grandma and anti
31、ques had a lot in common44. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Grandma was too old to lift Jenny up.B. Jenny had a strong desire for grandmas love.C. Jenny was too young to know grandmas humor.D. Grandma had a deep long-lasting love for Jenny.45. What can be the best title for the passa
32、ge? A. Jennys Antique B. A Story of AntiquesC. A Tour of Antiques D. Grandmas Antique BIf you have questions about developing your study practices,the first place to look is in our Study Guides. However,if you dont find the answers you need here, or you feel the guidance would make more sense in the
33、 situation of your own work, then you may find it helpful to talk to an adviser individually.Weoffer subject-focused sessions(辅导课) -with friendly professional advisers.These 30-nunute sessions (longer if necessary)are tailor-made to your individual needsand completely secret.What to expect from an i
34、ndividual advice sessionOur individual advice sessions are quite informal and tailored to your needs. Youradviser will usually want to talk a bit about how your studies are going generally, and what you would like to discuss. As sessions are quite short,its useful if you can be prepared by tlunking
35、about this before you arrive. It will be helpful for us if you can bring any marked work that you have, so that we can see what areas of your work markers have commented on.We aimto help you developyour skills to study more effectively andachievesubject success. So we will not correct work for you,
36、but will help you understand what youneed to know to correct it yourself in the future. Everyone works differently, so we maymake a number of suggestions - it will be up to you to try them out and see what worksest for you.If youd like to discuss a coursework assignment which you are currently worki
37、ng on,it may be helpful if you can email your work to the adviser you are seeing oefore your meeting (contact details are here), with a note sessions are quite short, you might prefer that develop your work, rather than reading it!Please note:saying what you would like to discuss. Aswe spent the tim
38、e discussing how you can We cannot pravide subject-specific advice. For this,it is best to consult your course tutor. If you would prefer to talk to someone else, try your personal tutor, or the Senior Tutor in your department. Your department or school office will be able to advise on who that is.W
39、e do not proof-read work. See our guide to Effective Proof-reading to help you to develop develop your own proof-reading practices.Study Advisers are not trained to teach English as a Foreign Language. For basic principles relating to common errors in academic English, please see our guide to Academ
40、ic Writing. If you feel you need more detailed help, there are also links on the Academic Writing pages to more comprehensive websites, including some with interactive exercises.If English is not your first language, the In-sessional English SLrpport Programme (IESP) provides training courses in aca
41、demic writing skills, speaking skills, and pronunciation practice.There is a smll charge for students not paying full overseas fees.Booking an advice sessionSessions may be booked in advance by calling 0118 378 4242 0r emailing studyadvicereading.ac.uk. Please include a contact phone number in any m
42、essages you leave.46. The underlined word tailor_made in Paragraph 2 most probably means .A. valuable B. suitable C. available D. acceptable47. As sessions are time-limited,it is helpful if you can .A. predict what suggestion works best for youB. bring some non-marked work for commentsC. prepare wha
43、t youd like to discuss in advanceD. consult with your adviser on your work by phone48.If a Chinese student plans to take an English pronunciation training course, he/she cansee the guide to .A. Study Guides B. Effective Proof-readingC. Academic Writing D. In-sessional English Support Programme49, Wh
44、at is the purpose of the passage?A. To give some professional subject advice.B. To promote the individual advice sessions.C. To stress the importance of a friendly adviser.D. To provide four websites offering study guides.CYou are careful with your money: you collect all kinds of coupons; look for g
45、roup-buydeals if you eat out; you dont buy clothes unless in a sale. Does all this make you a wiseconsumer? Lets do the math first: you walk into a coffee shop and see two deals for a cup of coffee. The first deal offers 33 percent extra coffee. The second takes 33 percent off the regular price. Wha
46、ts the better deal? Well, they are about the same, youd think. And youd be wrong. The deals appear to be equal, but in fact, they are different. Heres the math: Lets say the standard coffee is 10 yuan and lets divide the amount of coffee into three portions(部分). That makes about 3.3 yuan per portion
47、, The first deal gets you 4 portions for 10 yuan (2.5 yuan per portion) and the second gets you 3 portions of coffee for 6.6 yuan (2.2 yuan per portion) and is therefore a better deal.In a new study published by the Journal of Marketing, participants were asked the same question, and most of them ch
48、ose the first deal, the Atlantic website reported. Why? Because getting something extra for free feels better than getting the same for less. The applications of this view into consumer psychology(心理) are huge. Instead of offering direct discounts, shops offer larger sizes or free samples.According
49、to the study, the reason why these marketing tricks work is that consumers dont really know how much anything should cost, so we rely on parts of our brains that arent strictly quantitative.There are some traps we should be aware of when shopping. First of all, we are heavily influenced by the first
50、 number. Suppose you are shopping in Hong Kong. You walk into Hermes, and you see a 100,000 yuan bag. Thats crazy. You shake your head and leave. The next shop is Gucci, a handbag here costs 25,000 yuan. The price is still high, but compared to the 100,000 yuan price tag you just committed to your m
51、emory, this is a steal. Stores often use the price difference to set consumers expectation. ks5uAnother trap we often fall to Is that we are not really sure what things are worth. And so we use clues(暗示) to tell us what we ought to pay for them. US economist Dan Ariely has done an experiment to prov
52、e this. According to the Atlantic, Ariely pretended he was giving a lecture on poetry. He told one group of students that the tickets cost money and another group that they would be paid to attend. Then he informed both groups that thelecture was free. The first group was anxious to attend, believin
53、g they were getting something of value for free. The second group mostly declined, believing they were being forced to volunteer for the same event without reward.Whats a lecture on poetry by an economist worth? The students bad no idea. Thats the point. Do we really know what a shirt is worth ? Wha
54、t about a cup of coffee? Whats the worth of a life insurance.policy? Who knows? Most of us dont. As a result, our shopping brain uses only what is knowable: visual(祝觉的) clues, invited emotions, comparisons, and a sense of bargain. We are not stupid. We are just easily influenced.50. The first paragr
55、aph of the passage is intended to A. ask a question B. introduce a topicC. give some examples D. describe a phenomenon51. The writer takes the math for example in Paragraph 2 to show . _.A. consumers usually fall into marketing trapsB. consumers expectation is difficult to predictC. consumers purcha
56、sing power is always changingD. consumers rely on their own judgment when shopping52. What consumer psychology is mentioned in the passage?A. The first number has little influence on which item should be bought.B. Consumers never use visual clues to decide how much should be paid.C. Getting somethin
57、g extra for free is better than getting the same for less.D. Consumers never rely on parts of the brains that arent strictly quantitative.53. According to the passage, shops use the following tricks to make more profits EXCEPT . A. showing price differences B. offering larger sizesC. providing free
58、samples D. giving direct discounts54. What can we know from US economist Dan Arielys experiment?A. Arielys free lecture enjoyed popularity among students.B. The students actually didnt know what the lecture was worth.C. The second group was willing to be volunteers without reward.D. The first group
59、was eager to find out the value of Arielys lecture. DOne morning in Philadelphia, the sun shone bright through all the thick jungles and the tall churches. John, 6, wearing the worn-out clothes, walked from afar, his dark small hands holding a piece of stolen bread.John stopped for a moment at the e
60、ntrance to the sacred church and then left tightlyholding the bread, He was an orphan(弧儿), whose parents were killed in World War Illeaving him alonein the orphanage for five years, Like many children in the orphanage, he had a lot of free time. Mostly no one took care of them, so they had to learn
61、how to steal those they wanted. John believed the existence of God, so every Sunday morning in any case be would go to the cburch to have a look and listen to those people singing inside or reciting the Bible.He felt only at this moment he was the child of God and so close to God. But he couldntente
62、r because his clothes were so dirty. John himself knew it.John was quietly counting. This was his 45th Sunday at the entrance to the church. He stood on tiptoe for a while and walked away.As time passed, the pastor(牧师) noticed John and learned from others that he was thesmall boy who liked stealing
63、things in the orphanages.On the 46th Sunday, the sun was shining and John came still holding a piece of bread with his dark small hands. When he just stood there, the pastor came out. He felt like running away, but he was carried by the pastors friendly smile.The pastor walked up to his side, clearl
64、y seeing Johns small hands tremble.Are you John?John didnt answer, but looked at the pastor and nodded.Do you believe in God? the pastor petted John on his head stained with dust.Yes,l do! This time John told him loudly.So you believe in yourself? John looked at the pastor, without a word.The pastor
65、 went on saying, At the first sight of you, I find youre different from other kids because you have a good heart.His face tunung red, John said timidly, In fact, Im a thief. With that, he loweredhis head.The pastor didnt speak, but held Johns dark small hands, slowly opened them andput them against
66、his wrinkled face.Ah: Just at the same time, John shouted and was about to take out his dark smallhands. Yet the pastor tightly held his small hands and spread them out in the sun.Do you see, John?What?Youre cupping the sunshine in your hands.John blankly looked at his hands: when did they become so
67、 beautiful?In Gods eyes, all cluldren are the same. When they are willing to spread out their hands to greet the sun, the sun will naturally shine on them. And you have two things more than they do. First is courage and the second is kindness. With that, the pastor led him into the church. It was th
68、e first time that John went into this sacred place, and at this moment he didnt feel inferior, but the unspeakable warmth.On that morning embracing the sunshine, John found himself again, along with the confidence, satisfaction, happiness, dreams he had never had.Twenty years have passed. Now the bo
69、y who ever tightly held the bread with his dirt hands has been the most famous chefin Philadelphia and made many popular dishes.Every Sunday morning, he would personally send the bread he baked to the orphanage. Those children who greeted him with cheers were used to consciously spreading their palm
70、s before they got the bread.Because they all knew when we are willing to spread out our hands to greet thesunshine, the sun will naturally shine on us.55. The method the writer uses to develop Paragraph lis A. presenting contrasts B. showing causes C. offering analyses D. providing explanations56. W
71、hy didnt John go inside whenever he went to the church? A. He was frightened to be recognized by the pastor B. He was not welcomed by those singing in the church. C. He was ashamed of his dirty clothes and identity as a thief. D. He was left alone in the orphanage and nobody cared for him.57. John f
72、elt when the pastor walked up to him.A.excited B.nervous C.satisfied D.angry58. Which of the following questions did John respond to firmly?A. 6Are you John? B. Do you see, John?C. So you believe in yourself? D. Do you believe in God?59. Which of the following can best reflect the pastors great infl
73、uence on John?A. John became a famous chef.B. John admitted his bad behavior.C. John believed the existence of God.D. John spread warmth to other orphans.60. According to the passage, the sunshine cupped in hands can bringA. cheers and confidence B, dreams and imaginationC. courage and lindness D. o
74、rgiveness and satisfaction第二节：下面文章中有5处（第61-65题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。ABe ReliableBBe YourselfCSmile and Be NiceD. Join a Team or VolunteerE. Be Your Own Best FriendF. Get in Touch with Social Media Making Friends in a New EnvironmentImagine being in the hallway of a cr
75、owded school. The beil is ringing and countless students are changing classes. The noise of conversation and the smell of freshly sharpened pencils fill the air. Youre new in town and this is your first day at school. Youre afraid that you wont fit in, someone will make fun of your hair, or youII ju
76、st simply embarrass yourself by saying the wrong things. But with the following suggestions, youII know what you should do to achieve in a new surrounding.61 By swallowing your fears and taking a chance, youd be surprised at all the possibilities that can occur by doing extracurricular activities. Y
77、oull make friends, contribute to your schools overall success, and increase your confidence along the way. Volunteering also does wonders and it looks really good/on college applications as well. Participating in extracurricular activities is an excellent way to make friends and become active in you
78、r school.62 .Even though you might feel afraid to speak to others,its important to remember that being a nice guy goes a long way, When you show people that you are friendly,it tells them that you are a good person who gets along well with others. Encourage yourself to be the first one to talk to pe
79、ople. Its quite possible that they are just as nervous around others as you are, so make them feel comfortable and be the first to speak up.63 .Nobody likes a gossiper or someone who stabs them in the back. Would you like someone to tell your most forbidden secrets to the entire world? Of course not
80、, so it isnt wise to do it to someone else. Its the golden rule: Do to others as you would have them do to you. When someone trusts you completely,its something that shouldnt be taken lightly. Trust is something to be cherished and valued, and showing others that you can be relied on is essential to
81、 making new friends.64 .Sites like Facebook have completely taken over just about every aspect of society, forever changing the way we arrange meetings, conduct business, and interact with family and friends. These social networking sites, even though they are fairly new, are effective methods for f
82、ully utilizing basic human communication. With more and more teens using these sites just about every second of every day, it would be wise to start your own Facebook account to connect with possible friends. Just remember to use these sites safely and wisely.65 .This is the most important factor wh
83、en you adapt to a new environment. Stay true to who you are and be confident. By staying true to yourself and your own beliefs, you are showing the world that you are an individual who is proud of who you are, This kind of confidence is like a magnet. It will attract all kinds of people into your li
84、fe, and these people could possibly turn into new, lifelong friends. Simply put, you cannot live a genuine Iife if you yourself are not genuine.笫II卷（共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上
85、修改后的词。注意1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have been taken place in our life.Taking my family for example. My parents keep in touch with others mainly by sending letters in the past. And now we make long-distance calls at home, Once my parents list
86、ened the radio for news and other informations. But now we get to know about the world .by watching TV or surfing the Internet. There is another big change. When my parents got marry about twenty years ago, they lived in a small room crowding with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new thre
87、e-room apartment. On short, our life has become more comfortably and convenient.笫二节：书面表达（满分30分）你经常与父母交流吗？调查显示大部分中学生与父母交流正常，但也有少数中学生不能与父母进行有效沟通。某英文杂志就此问题向中学生征稿。请你根据以下要求写一篇100-120个词的英文稿件：1简述调查的结果；2阐述与父母交流的重要性；3说说你已有的做法或接下来的打算。注意：短文的开头已给出（不计词数）。A recent survey shows 。 ks5u 高中基础测试卷英语 参考答案 (2012年11月)1-5
88、BCADA6-10 DBCDB11-15 ADCAB 16-20 ACCBA21-25 ACBAC26-30 DBDAD31-35 CBBAC36-40 DABDC41-45 CBADA 46-49 BCDB50-54 BACDB55-60 ACBDDC61-65 DCAFB短文改错：Over the past twenty years or so, great changes have been taken place in our life. Taking my family for example. My parents keep in touch with others mainly
89、byTake keptsending letters in the past. And now we make long-distance calls at home. Once my Butparents listened the radio for news and other informations. But now we get to know to informationabout the world by watching TV or surfing the Internet. There is another big change.When my parents got mar
90、ry about twenty years ago, they lived in a small room marriedcrowding with furniture. But now we have moved into a big new three-roomcrowdedapartment. On short, our life has become more comfortably and convenient. In comfortable书面表达：One possible version:A recent survey shows most students often comm
91、unicate with their parents, but there are still some who think it embarrassing to share their ideas with them. Actually everyone should attach importance to family communication. It can strengthen the bond of the whole family and bridge the gap between children and parents. Besides, sharing your per
92、sonal problems and emotions will greatly help reduce the pressure on you and build up your confidence.As for my family, we have a special dinner together every Saturday evening, over which everyone present takes turns to share one problem while the others try to suggest solutions. In this way the wh
93、ole family can enjoy every single bit of life. I think my family will stick to the tradition forever. (120 words)【书面表达评分标准】一、评分原则:1. 本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。2. 评分时，应根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3. 词数少于80和多于140的，从总分中减去2分。4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文连贯性及语言的得体性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个
94、方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点：1. 简述调查的结果；2. 阐述与父母交流的重要性；3. 说说你已有的做法或接下来的打算。三、各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档（很好）：（25-30分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。*覆盖所有内容要点。*应用较多的语法结构和词汇。*语法结构或词汇方面有少许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。*有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）：（19-24分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。*虽漏掉1
95、-2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。*语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致。*应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（适当）：（13-18分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。*虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。*应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。*应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（较差）：（7-12分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。*漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。*语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。*有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。*较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（差）：（1-6分）未完成试题规定的任务。*明显遗漏主要内容，写一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。*语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。*较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。*缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分*未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明：1. 内容要点可用不同方式表达。2. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
