1、金昌市第一中学2011-2012学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)第一节:单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Why dont we go to the new Sichuan restaurant for a meal?_.A. Great! Ive been expecting thatC. No, I wont go for itB. Sorry, but I forgot itD. Its not my pleasure2.The price is fine with me.
2、 How would you like _ paid? Well. Its up to you.A. one B. this C. that D. it3. _from the top, the 2008 Olympic stadium in Beijing looks just like a birds nest made of tree branches.A. To see B. See C. Seeing D. Seen4. After _ absence of 10 years from his hometown, Mr. Li doesnt know _ great changes
3、have taken place there.A. an;/ B. an; the C. the; a D. /; the5. I have $20 000 and I need $25 000,but my parents have promised to _ the difference.A. work out B. come up C. give out D. make up6. There is no possibility_ I guess, our exam will be put off.A. what B. Which C. that D. whether7. I had wa
4、lked a few steps _ I realized that I was lost in the thick fog.A. unless B. before C. when D. since8. Sometimes I was thinking about _ my own how I could make friends with a man who had little _ common with me.A. with; in B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in9. Twenty students from one high school were _ su
5、ch an experience.A. enough lucky to share C. enough to share lucky B. to share enough lucky D. lucky enough to share10. In order to improve English listening, _.A. he bought a WalkmanB. his father bought him a WalkmanC. a Walkman was bought by himD. a Walkman was offered to him11.Why, Jack! Someone
6、seems to have called you over there.Yes? I _ that.A. am not realizingC. didnt realize B. havent realized D. dont realize12. I admit that there are problems, _I dont agree that they cannot be solved.A. while B. if C. in case D. before13. _ the task on time, he was fired by the boss.A. Not completed C
7、. Not have completed B. Not having completed D. Not being completed14.It is no use _about this matter again because it has already been solved.A. talking B. to talk C. talk D. talked15.He must have finished the work by the end of last month, _ he?A. mustnt B. hadnt C. didnt D. hasnt16. The fact _she
8、 works hard is well known to us all. A that B what C why D which 17 -My uncle suggests I _abroad-.I would rather you _at home.A .go; stay B went; stayed C. go; stayed D went; stay 18.Luckily , the boy escaped _by the strong earthquake last week.A .burying B. to be buried C .being buried D. to bury 1
9、9.It wont make much _whether you agree or not .A. trouble B. difference C. troubles D. differences 20. It _me 4 hours _from here to England.A. spend ; driving B. will take ;drive C. took; drove D. took; to drive21.English ,as well as Chinese and maths, _ of great importance A. be B. are C. was D. is
10、 22.It was last night _I saw John at the airport.A. when B. where C. that D. which 23.When and where to build the new factory _yet.A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not been decided D. have not been decided 24.Did you find _impossible for him to tell the truth?A. this B. it C. that D. what
11、 25.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2645各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。In the middle of the night, Peters wife suddenly fell ill She couldnt help crying, “Oh, my stomach! Get t
12、he 26 !”Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a 27 dream Stop that noise,” he said to her He turned over and tried to go to 28 again, but his wife still cried out,“Oh,help!help! Im sure Im 29 ” Peter got out of bed and started 30 , but he could not find him any clothes“W
13、here is my shirt?” he asked His wife was 31 ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my 32 stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes 33 , he said,“Now, my dear, are you quite 34 that you need the doctor? Surely you can wait 35 morning,cant you?”“No,I cantGo,go,go,” his wife shouted,“36 you wil
14、l find me dead 37 the morning”So Peter went out into the dark street He had only gone a few meters 38 he heard his wife calling him again“Im 39 again now, and I shall not want the doctor,” she said, softlyHearing this, he started running as 40 as he could towards the doctors When he arrived there, h
15、e knocked at the door loudly enough to wake 41 aroundThe doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said,“Er? Whos there?”“Oh, Doctor.” Peter called up to him,“Ive very 42 news for you My wife 43 ill with a terrible stomachache I was on my way to bring you to her, butshe called me back
16、 to say the trouble had suddenly44 her So you need not come Go back to 45 now,and sleep well!”26 A driver B nurse C doctor D child27 A terrible B interestingC surprising D wonderful28 A bed B sleep C dream D hospital29 A walking B dying C aching D sleeping30 A dressingB wearing C raising D working31
17、 A very B so C too D quite32 A good B bad C wrong D poor33 A down B off C on D up34 A surprised B afraid C certain D worried35 A before B for C to D until36 A and B but C so D or37 A after B in C before D until38 A after B when C before D while39 A good B wrong C all right D right40 A fast B slowly
18、C hurriedly D happily41 A everyoneB someone C no one D doctors42 A good B bad C necessary D ill43 A fell B stayed C grew D failed44 A gone off B missed C pleased D left45 A your home B your bedroomC your dream D bed第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 AVery few people were
19、 coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there. Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady
20、friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu, The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. whil
21、e the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was.46. Why didnt people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first? A. Because the price was high. B
22、. Because the food was too cheap. C. Because the food was not good. D. The passage didnt mention. 47. According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _. A. poor old people B. rich young people C. men with their girl friends D. parents with their childre
23、n48. The difference between the two kinds of menu lie in _. A. the color B. the shape C. the price D. the food49. According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant, the food was paid _. A. always by the ladies only B. always by the men only C. sometim
24、es by the ladies D. either by the men or by the ladies50. According to the passage we can know that, generally speaking,_. A. men are more generous than women B. women are more generous than men C. men like their lady friends to be generous D. women like their men friends to be generousBNo one was l
25、eft in the museum now, and John was walking round to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beautiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director of the museum.The director called several museums to check and see if it was a stolen painting, but no one clai
26、med it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All the experts came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have such a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his discovery.Some weeks later a woman and her litt
27、le son came to the museum. While they were looking at the new painting, the little boy began to cry. The director went over and asked him.Why are you crying?The child pointed to the painting and said, Thats my painting on the wall and I want it back.Yes, said his mother, he left it on the floor a fe
28、w weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name on the painting.51. John was perhaps _.A. a painterB. an expert on paintingC. a visitor to the museumD. a man working in the museum52. John found the painting _.A. before the museum openedB. after the museum was closedC. during his visit to th
29、e museumD. while he was enjoying his walk53. The boy began to cry before the painting because _.A. he was afraid of itB. he thought it was his paintingC. he wanted to have the painting backD. Both B and C54. After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very _.A. angry B. afra
30、id C. proudD. surprised55. All the experts thought the painting good because _.A. it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaningB. the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a childC. none of them looked carefully enoughD. they examined it very carefully CA famous doctor once r
31、eceived a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.The childs mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child. Doctor, she said, you have
32、saved my little son. I dont know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it. The doctor stood up and said coldly, Madam, a little present like that is very nice between fr
33、iends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done. The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?Fifty pounds, he answered.The lady opened the little purse and took out four fift
34、y-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.56. The lady was thankful to the doctor because _.A. he had saved her life B. he had saved her sons lifeC
35、. he had lent her some moneyD. he often called on her57. The doctor refused the ladys purse because he thought _.A. the purse should be given between friendsB. the purse was too smallC. the lady was not kind to him D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldnt give him the medical fee58. What the
36、 doctor said _ the lady.A. worried B. interestedC. frightenedD. hurt59. The money in the purse _.A. was only 150 poundsB. was less than 200 poundsC. was much more than the medical feeD. was not enough for the medical fee60. How do you think the doctor would feel in the end?A. Sorry and worried B. Re
37、gret and proudC. Excited and proud D. Sorry and regretD Doris Lessing is an important writer who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2007, when she was 88 years old. She is famous for her books about Africa. They reflect the life that she knew when she was growing up in Southern Rhodesia (now know
38、n as Zimbabwe). Her first book The Grass Is Singing was about the relationship between a white famers wife and her black African servant. Doris was concerned all her life about women and their lives. Doris left school early and was self-taught. She was unhappy in her family life and left her home to
39、 move to London in 1949. It was there that she was able to begin her writing career. After that she never looked back. Her books were popular with women because she wrote about their psychology, politics and relationships within the family and how their views changed as they aged. Her most famous bo
40、ok is The Golden Notebook, in which she examines the problems of a woman writer. She understood the problems of unknown women writers and published two novels under a different name. They were both ignored until she told everyone who the true author was!She wrote more than fifty books and it was the
41、 range of her writing(novels, essays and biographies)that led her to being given the Nobel Prize. When she heard the news from a group of reporters who were waiting outside her house, Doris Lessing was amazed. She said, “I am genuinely surprised because they have refused to accept me all these years
42、.” Even so she was very happy to win the Nobel Prize at the end of her career. It seemed a good reward after so much effort!61. What is the book The Grass Is Singing about?A. Childhood experiences. B. Cultural differences. C. A woman and her life. D. Wives and husbands. 62. From whom did Ms Lessing
43、get the news that she had won the Nobel Prize?A. Some campers. B. Some nurses. C. Some reporters. D. Some editors. 63. Which of the following is true?A. Ms Lessing has a sharp sense of hearing. B. Ms Lessing read a lot of books when she was in college. C. Ms Lessing did not expect to win the 2007 No
44、bel Prize for Literature. D. Ms Lessing put her childhood memories into The Golden Notebook. 64. According to the passage, what was the condition of the unknown women writers at that time?A. Difficult. B. Fairly good. C. The same as the known. D. Not mentioned.65. If this passage were in a newspaper
45、, in which section do you think you might find it?A. The front page. B. An advertisement for Lessings books. C. As part of a review of her latest new novel. D. Social and political events. EGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is i
46、mportant to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives t
47、he proper kind of “fuel”. Dont eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein , like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, dont overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.
48、Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don t get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality . Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep e
49、ach night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you wi
50、ll probably increase your life-span . Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody wer
51、e to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.66. According to the passage, _.A. we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sl
52、eepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one neednt take any exercise if he is healthy67. In order to keep good health, _.A. we should eat a lot of sweets B. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then68. Eating more
53、 and sleeping less _.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Eating too much sugar and fat is not good for our health.B. We have no energy if we dont have enough sleep.C. If we slee
54、p five hours each night, we will feel strong.D. Exercise is good for our body. 70. The title of the article should be _.A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Mans BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Well第三部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满份15分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10
55、处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。第一节: Christine was just a girl in one of my class. Inever knew much about her except for that she was strange . She didnt talk many, her hair was blackand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in thesummer .
56、She was ,in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her .Like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really want to get closest to her . It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did
57、 .第二节 书面表达(满分30 分)如今,“低碳”生活方式正受到越来越多人的追捧。某英文报社正在开展“低碳生活,从我做起”的征文活动,请给其投稿。内容要点如下:1. 好处:减少二氧化碳排放,有利于缓解全球变暖;2. 具体建议:1) 随手关掉不用的电器,如电灯、电视和电脑;2) 步行或骑自行车出行;如果路程远,乘坐公交车;3) 购物时尽量使用环保布袋,不用一次性塑料袋。3 大家都行动起来,我们就能与环境和谐共处。注意:词数120左右;可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:二氧化碳排放carbon dioxide emissions; 一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bag
58、Nowadays, it is becoming common to lead a low-carbon lifestyle._-高二英语期末试卷参考答案单项选择(每小题1分,共25分)完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)26-30 CABBA 31-35 CDCCD 36-40 DBBCA 4145 AAADD阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)短文改错(满分15分)Christine was just a girl in one of my class. Inever knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didnt
59、talk many ,her hair was black muchand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in the wore even summer .She was ,in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what attractive to the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really cla
60、ssmateswant to get closest to her . It was only when we did their chemistry project close ourtogether that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did . began 书面表达(满分30分) One possible version Nowadays, it is becoming common to lead a low-carbon lifestyle. We know that carbon dioxide
61、is the major greenhouse gas that causes global warming. By living a low-carbon life, we can cut carbon dioxide emissions, which may contribute to stopping the temperature from rising. There are many ways of leading an environmentally friendly life. For instance, we can turn off electrical appliances
62、 like lights, the television and the computer when we arent using them. Cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy, so we could walk or ride a bicycle for short trips. If we need to travel a long distance we can take public transportation. It is also wise to use reusable cloth bags and not disposable plastic bags when we stop. I believe that as long as each of us makes a small change to cut carbon emissions, we can make a big difference and develop a harmonious relationship with the environment.