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外研版初一(上)英语第14讲:Module 7 语法篇(教师版).docx

1、Module 7 语法篇_1.熟练掌握一般现在时的特殊疑问句的用法一般现在时的特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what 、who 、whose 、which 、when 、where 、how 、why等。1. 疑问词:疑问词可分为疑问代词、疑问副词、疑问形容词。疑问代词:what(什么)who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)疑问形容词:wha

2、t(which,whose)+名词2. 语序:特殊疑问句有两种语序:(1)如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序.Who is singing in the room? 谁在房间唱歌?whose bike is broken? 谁的自行车坏了?(2)如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。What does she like? 她喜欢什么?What class are you in? 你在哪班?1.(2019年新疆乌鲁木齐中考)We have an English party on Saturday.(就划线部分提问) you

3、 have an English party?2.(青海中考改编)He writes to his mother on Sunday. (就划线部分提问) he writes to on Sunday.3. - do you go to school every day?-By bike.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. When4.-Where a fish ?-In a river.A. is; liveB. is; livesC. does; liveD. do; lives5. - do you use a computer?-Sometimes.A. HowB. How

4、 oftenC. WhenD. Where6.- do you put the bag?-On my desk.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. How7.- size do you wear?-Size L.A. HowB. WhoC. WhenD. What8.- do you like?-Red.A. What colourB. What sizeC. What languageD. What time解析及答案:1. 可用“语法分析法”。行为动词的一般现在时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+助动词(do/does)+主语+行为动词原形+其他?提问时间用when,主语是we,故

5、助动词用do。答案:When do2. “语法分析法”解题。提问人物用疑问词who;主语为第三人称单数,应用助动词does构成特殊疑问句。答案:Who does3. by bike“骑自行车”,表达的是方式,问句用how提问,故选A。4. live是行为动词,其特殊疑问句要借助助动词来构成,主语是a fish,助动词用does。故选C。5. 对频度副词提问用how often,故选B。6. 由答语可知,问的是“你把书包放哪里了?”故选C。7. 由答语可知,问句问的是尺码,故选D。8. 由答语可知,问句问的是“你喜欢什么颜色?”,故选A。基础演练一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 1. Every

6、 student in our class (like) to go on the Internet.2. - they (read) English every morning?- Yes, they do.3. Xiao Yang and Sun Bin (not use) computers to write their homework.4. Sometimes he (go) to the theater.5. - When he (play) basketball?- After school every day.6. your brother often (listen) to

7、music?答案:1. likes2. Do, read3. dont use4. goes5. does, play6. Does, listen二、用适当的疑问词(组)填空1. - do you go shopping?- On Sundays.2. - do you save your homework?- In a document.3. - do you save the document?- I click save.4. - do you often do at night?- I often do my homework.5. - emails do you send ever

8、y week?- About five.6. - shares the apple with you?- Jack.7. - do you write your homework?- In the evening.8. - does she get information?- On the Internet.答案:1. When2. Where3. How4. What5. How many6. Who7. When8. Where巩固提高三、按要求转换句型1. They go to school by bus. (改为否定句)They to school by bus.2. Your fat

9、her often goes on the Internet at home. (改为否定句)Your father go on the Internet at home.3. We have two computers at home. (改为否定句)We two computers at home.4. Betty gets information from the Internet. (改为否定句)Betty information from the Internet.5. They send emails to their friends. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) they e

10、mails to their friends? , they .6. The boy usually plays games on the computer. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) the boy usually games on the computer? , he .7. They live in a big house. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) they in a big house? , they .8. Betty and Tony often check their emails in the evening. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) Betty and

11、Tony often their emails in the evening?No, .9. He often goes to school by train. (对划线部分提问) he often to school?10. I write my name in the box. (对划线部分提问) you write your name?11. My brother plays games on the computer in the evening. (对划线部分提问) your brother on the computer in the evening?12. Tom and Bet

12、ty send five emails a week. (对划线部分提问) emails Tom and Betty send a week?13. Jack shares a computer with his father. (对划线部分提问) a computer with his father?14. I use my computer after school. (对划线部分提问) you your computer?15. They go to work by bus every day. (对划线部分提问) they to work every day?答案:1. dont go

13、2. doesnt often3. dont have4. doesnt get5. Do, send; Yes, do6. Does, play; Yes, does7. Do, live; No, dont8. Do, check; they dont9. How does, go10. Where do11. What does, do12. How many, do13. Who shares14. When do, use15. How do, go一、单项选择(北京市昌平区2019年期末试题)1. -How old is your little brother? -_ is sev

14、en years old.A. HeB. SheC. HimD. Her.2. Look! _ teacher is in the office.A. WeB. UsC. OurD. Ours3. Tom has got _ paintings on his desk.A. anyB. someC. thisD. that4. There _ a kite on the wall.A. amB. isC. areD. be 5. We get up _ 6:00 every morning.A. ofB. inC. onD. at6. Lily sits behind Julia, so Ju

15、lia is _ Lily.A. underB. in front ofC. below D. above7. My mum is _ art teacher.A. anB. aC. / D. the8. -How many _ are there near your home? -Three.A. schoolB. schoolsC. schoolsD. schools9. -_ notebook is this? -Its Johns.A. WhatB. WhoseC. WhereD. Which 10. - _ you play the piano? -Yes, I can.A. Are

16、B. DoC. MustD. Can11. Lets _ each other.A. to helpB. helpsC. helpingD. help12. -How are you? -_.A. Fine, thank you. B. Im thirteen.C. I like pop music.D. By bike.13. -_? - Im from Australia.A. When is your birthday B. Who is your English teacher C. Where are you from D. What do you like答案:1-5 ACBBD6

17、-10 BACBD11-13 DAC二、完形填空 Jenny is an actress(演员). She is twenty years old. She always 1 up at seven oclock. She 2 breakfast at seven thirty. She has many good friends. Every Saturday afternoon they come to her house to play with her. They 3 coffee, and eat some other delicious food. They also 4 tenn

18、is or computer games. At six oclock 5 the evening, they have a big 6 together. At nine oclock, Jenny 7 movies on TV, or 8 some books and newspapers. She usually 9 to bed 10 ten. She says health(健康)is the most important thing(最重要的事)in the life.1. A. getB. getsC. gotD. getting2. A. hasB. haveC. HaveD.

19、 had3. A. lookB. readC. eatD. drink4. A. playsB. playingC. playedD. play5. A. atB. in C. onD. to6. A. breakfastB. lunch C. dinnerD. food7. A. watch B. seeC. watchesD. watching8. A. looksB. sees C. readsD. looks at9. A. goB. go homeC. go toD. goes10. A. on B. inC. at D. under答案:1-5 BADDB6-10 CCCDC _

20、_一、单项选择1. Wei Fang a travel plan. A. makesB. makeC. is makeD. are make2. My parents my homework every night. A. checkB. connectC. clickD. save3. We can use a computer to search some information on the Internet. A. ofB. atC. fromD. for4. - do you play computer games?- On Sundays. A. How oftenB. HowC.

21、 WhenD. Why5. Kate and Lucy have a computer. A. isntB. dontC. arentD. not6. Tom his homework at home. A. dont doB. doesntC. doesnt doD. dont7. He very much, but his father doesnt like it. A. like singingB. like to singC. likes singD. likes singing8. - the printer the computer. Then you can print you

22、r homework.- I see. A. Connect; toB. Turn; onC. Connect; forD. Turn; off9. If(如果) you want to listen to music, please the radio first. A. look afterB. look atC. turn outD. turn on10. She plans the museum next week. A. visitB. visitsC. to visitD. visiting11. Read the text and then answer the question

23、s (回答问题). A. firstB. nextC. thenD. finally12. On Sunday morning Jim has no lessons he goes to school with Tom. A. asB. orC. butD. and13. - What about shopping with me?- OK. A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes14. My father computer games. A. sometimes playB. plays sometimes C. sometime playsD. sometimes pla

24、ys15. You can get much about the 2019 London Olympics (奥运会) on the Internet. A. mapB. pictureC. ticketD. information二、阅读理解A(内蒙古赤峰宁城县2019年期末试题) Wang Lin is a student of Grade 7. One Sunday, Wang Lin wants to go to the zoo to see animals. He likes animals very much. His favorite animals are elephants

25、and monkeys. He thinks elephants are kind and monkeys look cute. But he doesnt like tigers and lions. On the way to the zoo, he sees a little boy. The boy is crying. Wang Lin asks, “whats up, little boy?” “I cant find my home.” So Wang Lin helps him to find his home. “Thank you for your help. Its ve

26、ry kind of you.” The boys parents say to Wang Lin.Now its six oclock. Its time for dinner. Wang Lin has to go home. He cant go to the zoo, but he is very happy.2-1-c-n-j-y1. What does Wang Lin do?A. He is a student B. He wants to go to the zooC. He likes animals very muchD. He helps the little boy t

27、o find his home2. Where does Wang Lin want to go one Sunday?A. His friends home B. the little boys homeC. the zoo D. his school3. What animals does Wang Lin like?A. Elephants and tigers B. Monkeys and lionsC. Elephants and monkeys D. Tigers and lions4. Why is the boy crying?A. He cant find his schoo

28、l B. He cant go to the zooC. Wang Lin cant help himD. He cant find his way home.5. What do you think of Wang Lin?A. He is very cleverB. He is very youngC. He is very kind and helpful.D. He likes his parents.B Tony and Anna are brother and sister. They are Americans. Tony likes sports very much. He c

29、an play soccer, basketball and volleyball. Anna likes music(音乐)very much. She cant play ball games. But they both(两者都)like playing games on computers.They like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. For lunch, Anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but Tony likes chicken and fish(鱼).They both like ham

30、burgers. But they dont like ice cream or dessert.6. Anna is Tonys and they are .A. sister; ChineseB. sister; AmericansC. friend; Americans7. Tony likes and he can play .A. sports; tennisB. music; basketballC. sports; volleyball8. Tony and Anna both like .A. vegetablesB. soccerC. playing games on com

31、puters9. For breakfast, they like .A. eggs, bread and milkB. vegetables and fruitC. chicken and fish10. They dont like or .A. ice cream; vegetablesB. ice cream; dessertC. hamburgers; dessertCFavourites All kinds of laptops(笔记本电脑) for you! Manager: Mr. Smith Tel: 32635542 Fax(传真): 32635543 Email: hon

32、gxing Address(地址): 10 Heping Road Only One All kinds of printers(打印机) for you! Manager: Miss Cooper Tel: 33645266 Fax: 33645252 Email: onlyone Address: 23 Qianjin RoadCute All kinds of mouses for you! Manager: Mrs. Jones Tel: 18645358210 Fax: 65654421 Email: cute Address: 24 Qianjin Road Got It All

33、kinds of keyboards for you! Manager: Mr. Best Tel: 13598216630 Fax: 98220197 Email: gotit Address: 26 Qianjin Road11. Mr. Black wants to buy a laptop, and he can send an email to . A. hongxingB. onlyone C. cuteD. gotit12. Cute is a shop for . A. laptopsB. printersC. mousesD. keyboards13. Linda wants

34、 a keyboard, and she can call at . A. 32635542B. 33645252C. 13598216630D. 1864535821014. Who is the manager of the shop for printers? A. Mr. Smith.B. Miss Cooper.C. Mrs. Jones.D. Mr. Best.15. Which is not on Qianjin Road? A. Cute.B. Only One.C. Favourites.D. Got It.答案:一、单项选择1-5 AADCB6-10 CDADC11-15 ACBDD二、阅读理解1-5 ACCDC6-10 BCCAB11-15 ACCBC

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