复合句之状语从句讲解与练习.docx

1、复合句之状语从句一：定义状语从句指句子用作状语时，起副词作用的句子。它可以修饰谓语、非谓语动词、定语、状语或整个句子。二：口诀：状语从句有九种，时地原因条状补，目比结果方让步，连词引导各不同；主句通常前面走，连词引导紧跟随，从句若在前面走，主从之间有逗号。1：时间状语从句当时候： 在期间： 一边.一边. 当.时候在之前： 在之后: 自从以来： 直到： 到为止： 一就： 刚就： / 2：地点状语从句 在哪里： 无论哪里： 3：原因状语从句 因为： 因为；既然： 由于： 为了： 既然： 考虑到： 鉴于： 不是因为而是因为: 4:目的状语从句 为了/以便： / 为了；以便（不）： 以防： 以防/以免

2、： 5：结果状语从句 结果以至于： / 结果是.；以便： 所以；因此： 6：条件状语从句 假设： 如果不： 只要： 如果： 7：让步状语从句 虽然： 可是；然而： 即使 / 无论什么/哪一个/谁/哪里/何时： / 8：比较状语从句 正如： 和一样： 不如: 比更： 越就越: 9：方式状语从句 像那样： 正像： 好像： / 状语从句练习题一、用适当的连词填空:1. Dr. Bethune (白求恩) came to China _ he was fifty.2. He began to work _ he got there.3. Lets begin our meeting _everyone

3、 is here.4. I like the English people, _ I dont like their food.5. _ you go in China, you can see smiling faces.6. He didnt come to the lecture, _ he was very busy.7. _we had enough time, we walked to the cinema.8. They will help you _ you meet with difficulty.9. _ we came to the university, we have

4、 learnt quite a lot.10.I didnt join them yesterday evening _ I had to go to an important meeting.11. We would try to get a car _we could all travel together more easily.12. She wouldnt forget her mothers birthday _ she seldom wrote to her family.13. Were doing everything we can to make things as eas

5、y for you _we can.14. The meeting became so disorderly _ the speaker had to shout the audience down.15. He was angrier _ ever before.16. _ you lock all the doors, he can still manage to get in.17. The boy was so tired _ he fell asleep on the bus.18. Hard _ he tried, he couldnt force the door open.二、

6、单项选择:1. Ill let you know _ he comes back. A. before B. because C. as soon as D. although2. She will sing a song _ she is asked. A. if B. unless C. for D. since3. We will work _ we are needed. A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever4. Read it aloud _ the class can hear you. A. so that B. if C. wh

7、en D. although5. _ you go, dont forget your people. A. Whenever B. However C. Wherever D. Whichever6. It is about ten years _ I met you last. A. since B. for C. when D. as7. They will never succeed, _ hard they try. A. because B. however C. when D. since8. _ still half drunk, hemadehis way home. A.

8、When B. Because C. Though D. As9. _ she was very tired, she went on working. A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of10. Busy _ he was, he tried his best to help you. A. as B. when C. since D. for11. I learned a little Russian _ I was at middle school. A. though B. although C. as if D. when12. _ we

9、got to the station, the train had left already. A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When13. _ the rain stops, we 11 set off for the station. A. Before B. Unless C. As soon as D. Though14. She was _tired _she could not move an inch. A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, as15. We didnt go home _ we f

10、inished the work.A. since B. until C. because D. though16. Ill stay here _ everyone else comes back.A. even if B. as though C. because D. until17. Although its raining, _are still working in the field.A. they B. but they C. and they D. so they18. Speak to him slowly _ he may understand you better.A.

11、 since B. so that C. for D. because19. Youll miss the train _ you hurry up. A. unless B. as C. if D. until20. When you read the book, you d better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where21. Wed better hurry _ it is getting dark. A. and B. but C. as D. unles

12、s22. I didn t manage to do it _ you had explained how. A. until B. unless C. when D. before23. _ he comes, we wont be able to go. A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even24. 24. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class. A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless25. _ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.

13、 A. Every time B. Though C. Even D. Where26. Whats the matter _ they still havent answered the telegram?A. when B. that C. though D. however27. Bring it nearer _ I may see it better.A. although B. even though C. so that D. since28. You may arrive in Beijing early _you mind taking the night train.A.

14、that B. though C. unless D. if29. Helen listened carefully _ she might discover exactly what she needed.A. in that B. in order that C. in case D. even though30. More people will eat out in restaurants _ they do today.A. than B. when C. while D. as31. _ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mis

15、takes in her homework.A. Much B. However C. As D. Although32. Poor _ it may be, there is no place like home, _ you may go.A. as; wherever B. though; whenever C. in spite of; when D. that; wherever33. The child was _ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bed B. too tired to go to bedC. so

16、 tired that he went to bed D. very tired, he went to bed34. The history of nursing _ the history of man.A. as old as B. is old than C. that is as old as D. is as old as35. _ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.A. Since B. Once C. When D. Although36. _ we stood at th

17、e top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.A. As B. Although C. Unless D. In spite of37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _ his father died.A. than B. as C. while D. when38. _ David goes, he is welcome. A. Whichever B. However C. Wherever D. Whatever39. The house stood _

18、there had been a rock. A. which B. at which C. when D. where40. Small _ it is, the pen is a most useful tool. A. because B. so C. if D. as41. After the new technique was introduced, factory produced _tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many

19、 as42. The piano in the other shop will be _, but _.A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheap; not as better C. cheaper; not as good 43. John plays football _, if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as44. Although he is considered a great writer,A. his works are not w

20、idely read B. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read45. _ the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As46. -What was the party like?-Wonderful. It s years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. after B. when C

21、. before D. since47. It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then48. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever49. After the war, a

22、new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre.A. that B. where C. which D. when50. _, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is he B. However he is lateC. However is he late D. However late he is51. He will come to call on you the moment he _ his painting.A

23、. will finish B. finished C. has finished D. had finished52. _ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.A. No matter B. No wonder C. Though D. However53. It was _ that she couldnt finish it by herself.A. so difficult a work B. such a difficult work C. so difficult work

24、D. such difficult work状语从句练习题答案一、1. when; 2. as soon as; 3. as; 4. though; 5. Whwerever; 6. because; 7. Since; 8. whenever; 9. Since; 10. because; 11. so that; 12. though; 13. as; 14. that; 15. than; 16. Even if; 17. that; 18. as二、15 CADAC 610 ABCBA 1115 DDCAB 1620 DABAD 2125 CABBA2630 BCCBD 3135 BACDD 3640 ADCDD 4145 CCBAD 4650 DBCBD5153 CDD