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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习讲义 第一部分 过透教材 Unit 4 Amazing art 外研版必修第三册.docx

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1、Unit 4 Amazing artGreetings from Paris, everyone! This broadcast is being brought to you from one of the largest museums on Earth the Louvre! Here are aloadof amazing treasures! That huge sculpture NikeofSamothracelackedher head and arms, but you can imagine she was holding her arms up high when cel

2、ebrating the result of an ancient battle. And just look at how her dress is being folded by the wind! Then,it is time tosee the next one,MonaLisa. The portrait is a lot smaller than you would expect and she seems to be wearing an elegant smile. I believe you willbe fond ofthe magnificent place if yo

3、u come here. 1loadn.大量,许多vt.&vi.(把大量)装上,装入;载入1.译林选必3His ships were loaded withchina, silk, tea and other treasures as gifts for foreign rulers, and the fleet paid friendly visits to more than 30 countries and regions.2.So tired was the teacher with heavy loads(load) of teaching that he later became

4、an easy target of the flu.点拨该句为so或such置于句首的倒装句,结构为So/Such.be动词/助动词主语.that. 如:Such is the beauty of nature that it never fails to amaze us.这就是大自然的美,它总是让我们惊叹不已。3.他希望他的父母给他很多爱而不是很高的期待;否则他会有很大压力。He hopes that his parents give him lots of love instead of high expectations; otherwise he will be loaded wit

5、h great pressure.(be loaded with)a load ofloads of大量的,许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)load up 装好东西,装载货物load. with. 把装载到be loaded with. 装载着;充满着upload v.上传download v.下载unload v.从卸下workload n.工作量2lackvt.没有,缺乏n.缺乏,短缺1.人教选必4His lack of eye contact when talking with people shows that he lacks(lack) confidence.2.They gave u

6、p carrying on the plan for lack of money.3.Though Jack was lacking in experience, he made up for it in enthusiasm.4.由于个人信息的泄露和频繁的高科技诈骗,在这个信息时代我们似乎缺乏安全感。Because of the leak of personal information and frequent high-tech fraud, it seems that we lack the sense of security in this information era. (lack

7、 v.)The leak of personal information and frequent high-tech fraud seem to cause us a lack of the sense of security in this information era. (lack n.)(a/the) lack of. 缺乏for lack of. 因缺乏no lack of. 不缺lacking adj.缺少的,不足的be lacking in. 缺少3befondof.喜欢1.译林选必3Whether or not we are fond of these changes, we

8、 will need to face them.2.外研选必3I gradually fell in love with Chinese literature when I started working as a translator.3.外研选必1Im very familiar with almost every inch of my home city, and have a passion for history.4.The bride didnt care much for the decorations in the courtyard because there were no

9、t her favorite water lilies in the pond.5.得知你对中国诗歌相当感兴趣,我写信邀请你和我一起去。(邀请信) Knowing that you are rather keen on Chinese poetry, Im writing to invite you to go with me. (keen)喜欢的其他表达: fall(强调动作)/be(强调状态) in love with喜欢上/喜欢have/develop (a) passion for. 酷爱/对产生热爱be crazy about. 对狂热be keen on. 对非常感兴趣care f

10、or 非常喜欢(常用于否定句)4Itistimetodosth.是做某事的时候了。1.北师必修1One thing I really want to change is the time I spend in the digital world and its time to get(get) out of it and make a difference in the real world.2.Its high time that we turned/should turn(turn) to online shopping to save money.3.在事态恶化之前,我们是时候采取有效措

11、施了。(倡议书) It is time for us to take effective measures/It is high time that we should take effective measures before things get worse.It is time (for sb.) to do sth. 到了(某人)该做某事的时间了。It is (high) time (that) sb. did/should do sth. 到了某人该做某事的时间了。5状语从句的省略1.Though frightened(frighten), the calf gathered al

12、l its strength to get up but slipped over and over again. (读后续写之动作描写)点拨本句中由Though引导的让步状语从句若补充完整,为Though it was frightened,从句主语与主句主语the calf一致,且从句中含有be动词was,故从句可省略it was。2.月亮高悬在夜空,洒下温柔恬静的月光,好像在讲述一个动人的故事。(读后续写之景色描写)The moon was held up high in the sky, quietly shining her gentle moonlight, as if telli

13、ng a moving story.3.当我面对那次事故中的伤员时,我感到了一种无力感。I felt a sense of powerlessness when faced with/facing the injured in that accident. (face)点拨表示面对,面临某物 可用face sth.,也可用be faced with sth.。省略条件:状语从句中的主语是it或者与主句主语一致,且从句谓语中含有be动词。省略形式:省略从句中的it或主语以及be动词。词根-gram-/-graph-本单元:calli-(美丽的)-graph-(write写或画的东西,文字,图表)

14、-y(的动作/过程)把字写得很漂亮calligraphy书法拓展:通过构词法猜测单词在语境中的词性及含义。1.外研必修2Most biographies are organised in the order in which events happened.n.传记点拨bio-表示生物的,人生的,比如biology生物学;-y是名词后缀,表示的动作/过程。biography书写关于人生的过程传记。2.A new telegraph line has been set up between the two cities.n.电报点拨tele-表示远的,比如telescope望远镜等。telegraph远方来的文字电报。同理,telegram也表示电报。3.The whole team has autographed a football at the fans meeting, which will be used as a prize.v.(在上)签名点拨auto-表示自己,如autobiography自传。autograph自己写字 签名。autograph还可作名词,表示亲笔签名。

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