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备考2024届高考英语一轮复习基础自测 第一部分 过透教材 Unit 5 First Aid 新人教版选择性必修第二册.docx

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1、Unit 5 First Aid基础默写.核心单词写其形1.victimn.受害者;患者2.easevi.&vt.(使)宽慰;缓解n.容易;自在3.bathn.洗澡;浴盆vt.给洗澡4.slipvi.滑倒;溜走n.滑倒;小错误;纸条5.delayvi.&vt.推迟vt.耽误n.延误(的时间)6.panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐7.screamvi.&vt.高声喊n.尖叫8.grabvt.抓住;攫取n.抓取;抢夺9.justifyvt.证明有道理;是的正当理由10.collapsevi.(突然)倒塌;(因病等)昏倒.拓展单词通其变1.minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的minori

2、tyn.少数;少数民族2.swellvi.膨胀;肿胀swollenadj.(身体部位)肿起的;肿胀的3.electricadj.电的;用电的;电动的electricaladj.与电有关的electricityn.电4.urgevt.催促;竭力主张urgentadj.紧急的;急切的urgentlyadv.紧急地;急迫地urgencyn.紧急5.operatev.操作;做手术;经营operatorn.电话接线员;操作员operationn.操作;手术6.interruptvi.&vt.打断;打扰vt.使暂停interruptionn.中断;打扰7.desperateadj.绝望的;非常需要的des

3、peratelyadv.绝望地;拼命地desperationn.绝望8.practicen.练习;实践;惯例practicaladj.切实可行的;实际的;实践的9.fogn.雾;迷惑,困惑foggyadj.有雾的.阅读单词晓其意1.techniquen.技能;技术;技艺2.rayn.光线;光束;(热、电等)射线3.radiationn.辐射;放射线4.underneathprep.&adv.在底下5.carpetn.地毯6.ambulancen.救护车7.needlen.针;注射针;指针8.wardn.病房9.anklen.踝;踝关节10.fellowadj.同类的;同事的n.男人;家伙;同事

4、11.slapvt.(用手掌)打、拍n.(用手掌)打、拍;拍击声12.welfaren.幸福;安康;福利13.suburbn.郊区;城外.核心短语明搭配1.sense of touch触觉2.be divided into被分成3.help sb. to ones feet帮助某人站起身来4.stand by袖手旁观;无动于衷5.face up/down面朝上(朝下)6.sleep in睡过头;睡懒觉7.a variety of各种各样的8.out of shape健康状况不好.经典句式会运用1.As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to ver

5、y serious injuries.(as引导的非限制性定语从句)正如你能想象的,烧伤可能会导致非常严重的损伤。2.Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin.(unless引导的条件状语从句)如有必要,用剪刀剪掉(烧伤部位的)衣服,除非你看到衣服与烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。3.Well,if the car hadnt been in an accident, that would be a good price, but it has a

6、 few minor problems.(错综时间条件句)嗯,如果这辆小汽车没出事故的话,那会是个好价钱,但是它有一些小毛病。4.Then she realised that she could not get up, and that she was having trouble breathing.(have trouble doing sth.)然后她意识到自己站不起来了,而且呼吸困难。语境自测.单词拼写(用本单元词汇)1.Thousands of earthquake victims are still waiting to be rehoused.2.After the arriva

7、l of the peacekeeping force, tension in the area began to ease.3.What he needed was a hot bath and a good sleep.4.When he got out of the bathtub, he slipped and fell on the floor.5.We should like to offer our apologies for the delay to your flight today.6.A poor economy has caused the collapse of th

8、ousands of small businesses.7.Dont get into a panic and try to keep calm when you are in a dangerous situation.8.I was about to have a bath when I heard people screaming and dogs barking.9.I managed to grab her hand as she was falling into the river.10.Her success had justified the faith her teacher

9、s had put in her.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.If you want to obtain a practical skill,practicing it every day is necessary. (practice)2.Many colleges are being urged to establish majors that the city urgently needs, such as traffic engineering and food science, etc. As for us students, it is urgent that we know wh

10、at majors interest us. (urge)3.He is always interrupting the speaker with frequent questions, and the audience are dissatisfied with his interruption. (interrupt)4.He was desperate to win the competition.Therefore, he took a deep breath,desperately trying to keep calm. (desperate)5.Although only a m

11、inority of people were appealing for protection of their legal rights, we should pay enough attention to it in order to make minor social progress happen.(minor)6.Its dangerous to drive in such foggy weather because so much fog makes it difficult to see clearly.(fog).用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子sense of touchbe

12、divided intohelp sb.to ones feetsleep inout of shapestand by1.How can I stand by and see him hurt and lying on the ground?2.There is evidence suggesting that sense of touch is bound to diminish with age.3.Im going to sleep in tomorrow! Dont bother to wake me up.4.The old man fell to the ground. Afte

13、r making sure that he was in good condition, I managed to help him to his feet.5.The three-hour class is divided into four blocks of 45 minutes each.6.I am a little bit out of shape, so I should get some exercise to keep fit.句式仿写1.我父母对我不满意,除非我任何事情都做得比别的孩子好。(unless引导的条件状语从句)My parents are not satisfi

14、ed with me unless I do everything better than other children.2.如果没有互联网的帮助,我就不会在学习上取得这么多的成绩。(错综时间条件句)If it hadnt been for the help of the Internet, I would not achieve so much in my studies.3.首先,我能说流利的英语,而且和外国人交流几乎没有困难。(have trouble doing sth.)Firstly, I can speak fluent English and I have little trouble communicating with foreigners.4.此外,正如我收到的通知中提到的,所有参加体育课的学生都应该提前准备好他们的运动服。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)Moreover,as is mentioned in the notice I received, all the students attending PE classes should prepare their sportswear in advance.

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