1、Unit 4 Body Language基础默写.核心单词写其形1.gesturen.手势；姿势；姿态2.witnessvt.目击；见证n.目击者；证人3.barriern.隔阂；障碍4.incidentn.发生的事情；严重事件；冲突5.posen.故作姿态；姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成（威胁、问题等）6.bendvt.&vi.（使）弯曲；倾斜；偏向7.revealvt.揭示；显示；露出8.lowervt.把放低；减少；降低adj.下面的；较小的9.starevi.盯着看；凝视n.凝视10.ashamedadj.羞愧；惭愧11.merelyadv.只是；仅仅；只不过12.bothervi.&v
2、t.费心；因操心vt.打扰n.麻烦；不便13.weepvi.&vt.哭泣；流泪14.conflictn.矛盾；冲突vi.冲突；抵触.拓展单词通其变1.interactvi.交流；相互影响 interactionn.交流；相互影响2.varyvi.（根据情况）变化；改变 varietyn.变化；多样化 various/variedadj.各种各样的3.appropriateadj.合适的；恰当的 appropriatelyadv.适当地4.approvevi.赞成；同意vt.批准；通过 approvaln.同意；赞成 disapprovevi.&vt不同意vt.不批准5.employvt.使用；
3、应用；雇用 employern.雇主 employeen.雇员；雇工 employmentn.雇用；使用；就业6.differvi.相异；不同于 differentadj.不同的 differencen.差异；不同7.favourvt.较喜欢；有利于n.帮助；恩惠；赞同 favourableadj.赞成的；有利的favouriteadj.特别受喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人（或事物）8.angern.愤怒；怒气vt.使生气；激怒 angryadj.愤怒的；生气的 angrilyadv.愤怒地；生气地9.relyv.依赖；依靠 reliableadj.可靠的；可信赖的10.slightadj.轻微的；细
4、小的 slightlyadv.略微；稍微11.assessvt.评估；评价 assessmentn.评价；评定12.bareadj.赤裸的；勉强的 barelyadv.几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚13.occupyvt.占据；占用 occupationn.工作；职业；占领 occupiedadj.使用中；忙于；被占领的14.distractvt.分散（注意力）；使分心 distractionn.使人分心的事物15.distinguishvi.&vt.区分；辨别 distinguishedadj.著名的；杰出的16.anxietyn.焦虑；担心；害怕 anxiousadj.焦虑的；渴望的 anxiou
5、slyadv.焦急地；担忧地17.embarrassvt.使窘迫；使为难 embarrassedadj.难堪的；尴尬的 embarrassingadj.令人难堪的；令人尴尬的 embarrassmentn.窘迫；尴尬18.adjustvt.调整；调节vi.&vt.适应；（使）习惯 adjustmentn.调整；适应 adjustableadj.可调节的.阅读单词晓其意1.demonstratevt.表现；表达；说明；证明2.identicaladj.相同的3.bowvi.鞠躬；点头vt.低（头）n.弓；蝴蝶结4.fakeadj.假装的；假的；冒充的5.trialn.&v.审讯；审判；试验；试用
6、6.internaladj.内部的；里面的7.clarifyvt.阐明；澄清8.tickvt.给（试卷、问题等）打钩号vi.（钟表）发出嘀嗒声n.钩号9.implyvt.意味着；暗示10.perceivevt.察觉；看待；理解11.inquire （enquire）vi.&vt.询问；打听12.ultimatelyadv.最终；最后13.intervenevi.干预；介入14.reactvi.（对）起反应；回应ponentn.组成部分；零件16.tonen.语气；腔调；口吻.核心短语明搭配1.by contrast相比之下2.by comparison（与）相比较3.make inferenc
7、es推理；推断4.break down消除；分解；打破5.straighten up直起来；整理；收拾整齐6.in other words换句话说；也就是说7.call on访问；要求；正式邀请8.at work有某种影响；在工作.经典句式会运用1.For example， making eye contact looking into someones eyes in some countries is a way to display interest. （a way to do sth.）例如，在一些国家，进行眼神交流看着某人的眼睛是表达兴趣的一种方式。2.Of course，not e
8、veryone who looks up is paying attention in class. （部分否定）当然，不是所有抬着头的学生都在认真听课。3.While it is easy to perceive when students are interested， bored， or distracted， it is sometimes much harder to distinguish when students are troubled. （while引导的让步状语从句）尽管很容易察觉学生们何时（对讲课）感兴趣、何时感到无聊或精力不集中，但要发现学生何时有困扰有时会难得多。4
9、.Their body language lets me know when to adjust class activities， when to intervene， and when to talk to students individually， so they can all get the most out of school. （疑问词不定式）他们的肢体语言让我知道何时该调整课堂活动，何时去干预，何时与学生单独谈话，好让他们都能在学校收获最大。语境自测.单词拼写（用本单元词汇）1.Recent years have witnessed（见证） the dramatic deve
10、lopment of Henan Province.2.Such incidents（事件） can be very dangerous and require urgent attention.3.He throws his hands open in a gesture（姿势） which clearly indicates his relief.4.The survey revealed（显示） that many companies were running down stocks instead of making new products.5.Sorry to bother（打扰）
11、 you， but theres a call for you on Line 2.6.The litter was blown around by the wind as I bent over to pick it up.7.What many children want to do after school is to pick up a screen any screen and stare at it for hours.8.She was deeply ashamed of her behaviour at the party.9.She found herself in conf
12、lict with her parents over her future career.10.As a matter of fact， it is not merely a job， but a way of life.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.In her thirties， she distinguished herself as an athlete. Later， she became a distinguished coach. （distinguish）2.He strongly disapproves of the construction of the stadium， b
13、ut the project has the governments stamp of approval. （approve）3.The government is aiming at full employment and appeals to local employers to employ more employees. （employ）4.They are twin sisters. Its hard to tell the difference between them in appearance. However， they are different from each oth
14、er in habits and they also differ from each other in many other ways.（differ）5.The seat of the car is adjustable， so you can adjust it according to your height. But be careful to ensure safety when you make the adjustment. （adjust）6.The theme park， where there arevarious/varied kinds of amusement fa
15、cilities， offers a variety of things to play with. Many visitors， whose ages vary between 3 and 60， go to the park to have fun.（vary）7.Jackie is experiencing high levels of anxiety and cant sleep at night. So his parents are anxious for him. They anxiously wait for a psychologist to help their son.（
16、anxiety）8.The embarrassing scene made me embarrassed. I went bright pink with embarrassment. （embarrass）9.History is myfavourite subject so I decide to major in history in college. My parents are in favour of my decision.（favour）10.I find it hard to work at home because there are too manydistraction
17、s. The kids， the housework， and the video games keep distracting me from my work. （distract）.用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子by contrastmake inferencesbreak downstraighten upin other wordscall on1.She failed the exam again.By contrast， her sister did it very well.2.Scott and his team got into a difficult situation b
18、ecause their sledges（雪橇）broke down.3.Straighten up slowly， then repeat the exercise ten times.4.He is a man who you can trust. In other words， he is a reliable man.5.You can make inferences about the results according to the clues of the story.6.I am writing to call on all of you to make efforts to
19、protect the ocean.句式仿写1.抖音因各种短视频而越来越被青少年所接受。看短视频是消磨时间的一个方法。（a way to do sth.）TikTok is becoming increasingly accepted by teenagers due to its various short videos. Watching them can be a way to kill time.2.最近的一项调查显示，并非所有学生都在业余时间进行体育锻炼。（部分否定）A recent survey shows that not all the students take physical exercise in their spare time.3.社交媒体虽然使我们的生活更加便利，但也有一些负面影响。（while引导的让步状语从句）While it makes our life more convenient， social media has some negative effects.4.如何让孩子远离电脑游戏已成为许多家长迫切要解决的问题。（疑问词不定式）How to get children away from computer games has become an urgent problem for many parents.
