1、金昌四中高一英语期末试卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. weigh A.neither B.receive C.great D.height2. includeA.introduce B.conclude C.student D.graduate3. ancientA.delicious B.create C.clear D.race4. emotion A.process B.exercise C.recorder D.f
2、orever5. exhibition A.half B.honest C.hike D.hundred第二节 语法和词汇知识（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 6. The scientists got as _ as they could to the wild animals so as to watch them_.A. closely; closeB. close; closely C. close; close D. closely; closely 7. Many scientists went to the forest_unknown plantsA.searching
3、of B.in search of C.search for D.searching8. Last summer he went to Beijing， he had visited twice A. which B. where C. that D. there9. You happened to see the accident .You were supposed _ it to the police as soon as possible.A. to have reported B. to report C. to be reporting D. reporting10. Those
4、who want to work in this company_by the manager next Monday.A.will interview B.will be interviewed C.is interviewing D.is interviewed11. On seeing the mans _face, all are _ to run away, for hes got a quite ugly face.A. frightening; frightened B. frightened; frightened C. frightening, frightening D.
5、frightened; frightening 12. John is the only one of the students who French A. know B. knows C. knowing D. known13. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_was very reasonable A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose14. I failed in the final examination last term and on
6、ly then_the importance of studies. A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D. did I realized15. Before our National day, the teachers gave us_ homework to do, so most of us could hardly finish it. A. a good many B. a large number of C. a great deal of D. thousands of16. The moment the acciden
7、t took place, two policemen were sent there to _ the case. A. look over B. look into C. look up D. look through17. - I _ here three days ago. - What _ these days? zxxkA. have got; did you do B. have got; have you doneC. had got; will you do D. got; have you been doing18. China Daily is _ a newspaper
8、. It can also help us to improve our English.A. more than B. no more than C. only D. not19. He is really considering _ himself to _ these children of the poor mountain village. A. to devote; educating B. devoting; educating C. devoting; educate D. to devote; educate20. - Go for a picnic next Sunday,
9、 OK? - _ . I love getting close to nature.A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid not C. I believe not D. I think so21. I lost my heart to her_I saw her. A.for the first time B. when the first time C.at the first time D.the first time22. _from the number of the cars,he thought,there were not many peopl
10、e at the club yet. A.To judge B Judged C. Judging D.Having judged23 A new hospital_here. We hope that it can be finished next month.A. can be built B.is built C.has been built D.is being built24. My uncle _until he was fortyfive. A.married B.didnt marry C.was not marrying D.would marry25.Do you know
11、 how many gold_China won in the Beijing Olympic Games?A.coins B prizes C. medals D. Rewards26. The teacher as well as a number of students_to attend the party yesterday.A.were asking B. was asked C. were asked D. was asking27. She was made _ at once. A. leaving B. to leave C. left D. leave28. I was
12、really anxious about you. You _home without a word. A. mustnt leave B. shouldnt have leftC.couldnt have left D. neednt leave29.My little brother practises _ every day to live his dream of becoming a singer.A. to sing B. sings C. singing D. Sung30.It was on October 1, 1949 _ China was _.A. that; foun
13、d B. that; founded C. when; found D. when; founded 第三节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） One evening, Mr. Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had 31 10 000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for 32 .Mr. Green told him to get on it and continued his way.
14、 33 he talked to the man, he 34 that he had just broken out of prison. Mr. Green was very afraid at the 35 of the money. Suddenly he saw a police car and had a 36 idea. He 37 speed and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police car running 38 him. After a mile 39 , the police car passed
15、him and ordered him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr. Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr. Greens 40 .The policeman said he wanted Mr. Greens name and 41 and Mr. Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his 42 . “You 43 appear at t
16、he police station.” He said. Then he talked to Mr. Green about 44 driving.Mr. Green started up his car again. He had 45 all hope of his10 000,but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to 46 .Mr. Green stopped and the man said. “ 47 Youve been 48 to me. This is what I can do in
17、49 .” And he handed Mr. Green the policemans 50 ,which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr. Green.31. A. taken B. held C. broughtD. drawn32. A. money B. help C. a liftD. a ride33. A. As B. Since C. ThenD. Because34. A. recognized B. learned C. supposedD. expected35. A. sight B. idea C.
18、touch D. thought36. A. fast B. bright C. straightD. bad37. A. put on B. got on C. took onD. had on38. A. behind B. with C. afterD. beside39. A. and so B. or so C. and so on D. or so on40. A. head B. shoulder C. backD. neck41. A. number B. home C. placezxxkD. address42. A. car B. pocket C. handD. tro
19、users 43. A. shall B. will C. wouldD. need44. A. careful B. normal C. drunkD. dangerous45. A. held out B. build up C. given upD. turn over46. A. run away B. break awayC. set outD. get out47. A. Im sorryB. Youre welcome C. Thats all rightD. Thank you48. A. kindB. politeC. knownD. necessary49. A. allB
20、. factC. returnD. the end50. A. gunB. penC. moneyD. notebook第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。zxxk AFriends play a very important part in everyones life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. Tho
21、se friends that you make as a student can usually last long. Friends influence your development, maturity （成熟）and sense of responsibility. A familiar expression is “You can tell a lot about a person by knowing who his friends are.” Friendship is based on common interests. If you like sports, most of
22、 your friends are likely to be athletic. If you enjoy reading and shopping, most of your friends do the same. Some people call you their friend for the wrong reasons. These people are not really friends. They are superficial（表面的）only “friends” on the outside, not the inside where it counts. Superfic
23、ial friends only want to be your friends if it is to their advantage. True friends are there whether you are rich or poor. It is easy to have many so-called “friends” if you are rich. By this time you should be able to separate your friends into the real or the “phoney”. True friends are most specia
24、l. They are also difficult to find. You can consider yourself very lucky if you have one true friend. This friend is eager to help you whenever necessary. He or she knows you would do the same for them. A true friend is someone you can talk to about any subject or problem. You and your true friends
25、have a good understanding of each other. True friends support you, take your side. And build up your confidence.51. The first paragraph tells us _.A. how to make a true friendB. we should make friends in our childhood.C. What is friendship based onD. Friends play a very important part in our life52.
26、 What does the underlined word mean in the second paragraph?A. bad things B. false thingsC. serious things D. believable things53. Which expression misunderstands the meaning of the passage? A. You should tell true friends from phoney. B. True friendship is too difficult to find C. You can share you
27、r joys and sorrows with a true friend. D. A true friend will stand by you whatever happens.BPeter Ball was at a college when the war broke out. He was astute （精明的）and was afraid to lose his life in the fights. So he tried his best to escape joining the army. But he failed and as soon as he left it,
28、he was forced to be a soldier and was flown to Europe. There he made friends with an officer and he was told to manage a shop which supplied daily necessities to the army. And he got some money and was rich. When the war finished, he returned to his homeland. He found a job at a police station. And
29、about ten years later he became a head of the station. So he often used his head and tried to get more money. The streets in the town where Mr. Ball worked were narrow and the drivers often broke the traffic regulations（规则）. The police often fined them before. But It seemed the drivers werent afraid
30、 of it at all, and the accidents werent contained（遏制）and some people were killed for it every year. Mr. Ball thought and thought and at last he had a way. He advised stopping fining the drivers who broke the traffic regulations. Instead, he told his policemen to take the drivers to the village about
31、 thirty kilometers away from the town by car. And then they were forced to go back on foot. It was hard for the drivers who seldom walked and few could reach the town in a day. They had to eat something in the restaurants and stay at the hotels between the village and the town. But they didnt know a
32、ll the restaurants and hotels belonged to Mr. Ball!54. Peter Ball tried to escape joining the army because_. A. he wouldnt stop studying B. he liked to lead a quiet life C. he hoped to receive a doctors degreeD. he was afraid to be killed in the fights 55. Peter got rich_. A. when he left college B.
33、 after he left the army C. when he managed the shop in the army D. before the war broke out56. The accidents often happened in the town because_.A. the drivers were all careless B. the drivers hated the policemen C. the streets were very narrow D. the drivers werent afraid to be fined 57. Which one
34、is true according to the passage? A. Mr. Ball was friendly to the drivers. B. Mr. Ball hoped to get more money in his restaurant and hotel. C. Mr. Ball forced the drivers to practice walking. D. Mr. Ball wanted to contain the traffic accidents. CPop music is the name for different forms of popular,
35、commercial(商业) music. It had its beginning in the USA and spread throughout the whole world during the 1950s and 1960s. It is widely liked by the young people. The best known early form of pop music was “rock n roll”; another was “blues”. A more recent development is “folk-rock”. Pop music has taken
36、 the place of native music in many parts of the world; it has caused the number of people for jazz to become much smaller than it was in the 1950s and earlier, and it has now begun to rule musical stage productions. Its a big industry. Much pop music is without artistic value, but the work of some p
37、op singers, e.g. the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the groups like Floyd and Crosby, Stills and Nash, is on a higher musical level. And there is still a great interest in it today. Pop music concerts and festivals are held all over the world.58.All of the following forms belong to pop music EXCEPT _.A. blues
38、B. rock n roll C. jazz D. folk-rock59. According to the article, the number of people for jazz in the 1950s and earlier was _ it is today. A. much greater than B. much smaller than C. as great as D. as small as60. Which of the following is TRUE? A. No pop music is on a high musical level. B. Much po
39、p music is very artistic. C. Pop music is highly artistic. D. Not all pop music is without artistic value.61. “It is a big industry” means that _. A. it makes a lot of musical instruments (乐器)B. it is a big musical and commercial businessC. the pop singers are very hard-workingD. pop music is on a v
40、ery high musical level DFor thousands of years, man has enjoyed the taste of apples. Apples, which are about 85 percent water, grow almost everywhere in the world, both the hottest and coldest areas. Among the leading countries in apple production are China, France and the United States.There are va
41、rious kinds of apples, but a very few make up the majority of those grown for sale. The three most common kinds grown in the United States are Delicious, Golden Delicious, and McIntosh.Apples are different in colour, size and taste. The colour of the skin may be red, green, or yellow. They have vari
42、ous sizes, with Delicious apples being among the largest. The taste may be sweet or tart (酸的). Generally, sweet apples are eaten fresh while tart apples are used to make applesauce(苹果酱).Apple trees may grow as tall as twelve meters. They do best in areas that have very cold winters. Although no frui
43、t is yielded during the winter, this cold period is good for the tree. 62. It can be learned from the text that Delicious apples areA. grown in France B. sold everywhere C. very bigD. quite sweet63. Cold winter weather is good for _.A. the growth of apple trees B. producing large applesC. improving
44、the taste of apples D. the increase of water in apples64. China, France and the United States are considered to _.A. be large producers of applesB. be large producers of applesauceC. have the longest history in apple productionD. have the coldest winter among apple producing countries65. The word yi
45、elded in the last sentence means_.A. Improved B. Increased C. Produced D. sold66. The third paragraph is mainiy about_.A. the history of the production of applesB. the differences of apples in colour, size and taste C. the different ways of eating applesD. the different usage of different kinds of a
46、pples E Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, but one of Americas most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “ Grandma Moses,” turned to painting because she was too old to work on her farm. Grandma Moses painted carefully and her works are
47、 nice. She first painted only to enjoy herself, and then began to sell her works for a little money. In 1939, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses works hanging in a shop. He liked them, bought them at once, and set out to look for more. Caldor held a show to introduce
48、the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101. She was world famous. 67. Before she became an artist, Grandma Moses _.A. wrote several good booksB. worked on her farmC. taught at schoolD. worked in a shop68. Which happened first?A. She sold h
49、er works for a little money.B. She died at the age of 101.C. She turned to painting.D. She was world famous.69. Caldor introduced her works to _.A. some farmers B.other artists C.shop owners D.old people70. This story is mainly about _.A. making money from paintingsB. Caldor and his shopC. a famous
50、American artistD. collecting paintings第三部分： 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 71. The d_of the amber room was in the fancy style popular in those days. 72. In a trial,a judge must decide which e_to believe and which not to believe. 73. In the Olympic Games,a_from all over the world compete against each other
51、in different kinds of events. 74 . The girl has a _(魔力的）stick,which can turn everything into gold. 75. An abacus is a very useful_(计算器） 76.The chief_(教练）of Chinas football team is trying to improve his teams performance. 77. The poor farmers can be _(雇用）to work in the park and not hurt the animal. 7
52、8. What should you do if you are being _(叮）by mosquitoes? 79 Mozart is a very great_(音乐家）in the world. 80. She was so_(吸引人的）that everyone was clapping for him.第四部分：用下面所给的词完成短文。( 每空2分，满分 16分） artifical, technology, intelligence,applications,explore,Web, reality, logicalMy brother was very interested
53、in computers and enjoyed writing programmes of his own.He used to download information from the Internet and made good use of it. He liked to_81_the World Wide_82_and used the Internet to communicate with computer programmers all over the world. When he went to university he studied IT( information_
54、83_) and developed a special interest in _84_intelligence. After developing special_84_of the computer,he hopes to design an_86_robot which can think_87_and look like a human being,but in_88_he has a long way to go. 第五部分：把下列句子变成被动语态。（每句1分，满分4分） 89. An known virus has just attacked my computer. 90. T
55、he workers will build a new village for the competitors next year. 91. The thief is stealing her new car at the moment. 92 The government must take action to protect the rare animals from dying out. 第六部分；把下列英语翻译成通顺的汉语。(每句2分） 93The amber room was a treasure decorated with gold and jewels,which took t
56、he countrys best artists about ten years to make. 94. There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic Medals. 95. Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality. 96 In relief the girl burst into laughter 97 To be honest,a lot of people attach gre
57、at importance to becoming rich and famous. 第七部分：把下列句子翻译成英语，用括号里所给的词和短语。(每句2分） 98.毫无疑问，搜寻那些丢失的文物的工作还会继续下去。（no doubt;search for) 99.有了电脑的帮助，你会发现处理和分享信息是不难的。（with the help of,deal with) 100.当熊猫宝宝开始自己啃咬竹子时，这些科学家知道他们的实验会成功的（succeed,bite) 101.志愿者将帮助人们找到前往体操馆和体育场的正确的路。 （volunteer;gymnasium;stadium) 102.这就是我梦中的家。我们什么时候可以搬进来？（dream of）