1、嘉兴市20192020学年第一学期期末检测高二英语试题卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoung boys arent easily shocked, but 12-year-old Preston Sharp sure knows: the feeling. “Yeah, I was quite surprised, ”Preston said. And disappointed. Prestons mom, April Sharp, had
2、never seen him like that before. “Not this angry,” she said. What upset her son so much was visiting -his grandpas grave in Redding, California, and realizing that not every veteran(老兵) in the cemetery(墓地) had a flag. So April told him, “Son, if youre going to complain about, something, you have to
3、do something about it or let it go.”The next thing April knew was that Preston was taking on part-time jobs and raising money to buy flags and flowers for every veteran in his grandpas cemetery. And when that grave was covered, he moved on to another, and then anotherHere we are, nearly three years
4、and about 65,000 graves later. And he does it every week, rain or shine-especially rain. “They, were out there in the rain doing their job, protecting us, ” Preston said. “ Coming out in the rain-or 100-degree heat- is the least I can do.”His devotion is contagious(有感染力的). When word gets out that Pr
5、eston will be at a cemetery-he has a Facebook page, Preston Sharp/Vet flags and Flowers- people feel compelled to join in. “Its amazing,” Vietnam veteran Fred Loveland said. “what hes doing brings them out because they cant believe a young man in this country is doing what he does.”It is a movement
6、of young and old, of those who served and those who are so grateful, all led by a proud grandson who saw an injustice and decided to do something about it.21. Why was Preston surprised and disappointed at first?A. He needed to do some part-time jobs.B. Some veterans had no flags on their graves.C. H
7、e had to visit his grandpas grave every week.D. Mother got angry about his being easily shocked22. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “feel compelled to”?A. feel it necessary toB. feel it fun toC. feel forced to0. feel proud to 23. What is the authors purpose in writing the tex
8、t?A. To remember the old veteransB. To call on people to buy flags for veterans.C. To encourage people to act on their decisionsD. To show how a boys grateful deeds affect othersBYou pick up your phone and stare at it. Instantly, the screen unlocks. But it wont do that for anyone else. The phone kno
9、ws who you are. It recognizes the shape for your face.Welcome to the world of the latest iPhone. It comes with a new function called Face ID. With the iPhone X, your iPhone is locked until you look at it and it recognizes you. Nothing has ever been more simple.People like using biometrics（生物辨识）for s
10、ecurity because theyre easy and very secure. Its hard to reproduce another persons body parts to copy. Most teens post photos of themselves, which, however, could help someone break into a system like Face ID. In 2016, researchers at the University of North Carolina gathered publicly available Faceb
11、ook photos to build 3D models of faces. Then they showed these faces to five different facial recognition systems. Four out of the five let the cheater in.Theres one more aspect of facial recognition that worries experts. It would be easy for someone else to hold your phone in front of your face to
12、unlock it. For example, an annoying sister or brother might do this to hack into your account. Or a police officer might do this to try to collect evidence. A person who has been caught does not have to provide passwords. But no law would stop a police officer from using that persons face to gain ac
13、cess.Some people probably wont worry about all that. Its just too cool to be able to unlock a device at a glance. What do you think? Is facial recognition the next big thing in security, or does the idea make you shake your head?24. What user experience can iPhones Face ID offer?A. Easy access to th
14、e iPhone.B. A quick link to the Internet.C. Timely help with users problemsD. Reliable guard over users information.25. What did the research in 2016 suggest?A. IPhones Face ID was quite difficult to get.B Facebook photos might be gathered by cheatersC. Facial recognition systems could be broken int
15、o.D. Humans faces could be replaced by their models.26.Experts worry that facial recognition systems may_.A. cause trouble among family membersB be unlocked without owners permissionC. help criminals gain passwords for iPhonesD. be used to stop the police finding the truth27. What is the authors att
16、itude to iPhones Face ID?A. Doubtful.B. Concerned.C. Hopeful.D. Objective.CWeve all seen our scientists explaining what global warming is, why its dangerous, and what we can do to stop it. we put the blame on fossil fuels and auto emissions(排放). But the meat industry is often unnoticed as a major ca
17、use, which produces more greenhouse gases than all the SUVs, cars, ships, planes, and trucks in the world combined. Rainforests hold a wealth of plant and animal life. Trees can pull harmful carbon dioxide from the air and change it into oxygen. The meat industry, however particularly cattle farming
18、, kills millions of acres of rainforest each year.Just one quarter-pound hamburger requires the clearing of six yards of rainforest and the destruction of 165 pounds of living matter, including 20 to 30 plant species, 100 insect species, and dozens of birds, mammals, and reptiles.Meat production is
19、a major cause of methane(甲烷) and global carbon dioxide pollution. These greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. Cows are a major cause of methane pollution because their waste contains large amounts of the gas. Producing a single pound of meat produces the same
20、amount of greenhouse gases as driving an SUV 40 miles.What did the great thinkers Aristotle, Albert Einstein, Charles Darwin, Mohandas Gandhi, and John Lennon have in common? They were all vegetarians(素食主义者).TheUn6ited Nations has said that going vegetarian is the greenest thing people can do to sav
21、e the environment. But dont worry, there is no need to give up meat all at once! Cut down a little bit meat consumption each week at a pace that suits you. Stop from eating that hamburger- our earth will thank you for it!28. Why is one quarter-pound hamburger mentioned in paragraph3?A. To test how m
22、uch pollution it brings. B. To show where greenhouse gases come from. C. To explain the harmful effects of meat industry.D. To stress the popularity of fast food in the USA29. The author explains the amount of gas from meat production by_.A. giving an exampleB. making a comparisonC. presenting resea
23、rch findingsD. Sharing a personal experience30. What is the best title for the text?A. Rainforest Protection: Our DutyB. Global Warming: Humans Enemy C. Meat Industry: An Environment KillerD. Environmental Pollution: A Severe Problem.第二节（共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:请
24、将该题答案写在答题卷的相应位置，答题卡上31-35题不作填涂。Stress is almost always the bad guy in life, but surprise! - modest amounts of it can actually make you stronger, and happier.Stress can make your brain grow.You know the old saying, “What doesnt kill you makes you stronger?” _31_ Studies have shown that short periods
25、of stress can actually help the brain improve. Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley, discovered that after they placed rats in a short-term stressful situation, the experience doubled the growth of new brain cells. _32_ “We think the same thing happens in people,” study author Danie
26、la Kaufer, PhD, a professor of biology, said. “Modest and short-lived stress-like an upcoming exam- improves cognitive(认知的) performance.”Stress can help you handle more stress._33_ “The ability to learn from stress is built into the basic biology of the stress response,” Kelly McGonigal, PhD, a Stan
27、ford psychologist says in a university press release “Stress leaves an impression on your brain that prepares you to handle similar stress the next time you face it.” This is why those who have to behave well under stress go through stress training. Think of stress “an opportunity to learn and grow,
28、” McGonigal says._34_Going through stressful situations can make you appreciate life more. In a study from Florida State University, researchers asked participants to agree or disagree with the statement. _35_ Dr. McGonigal says this could be possibly because those who are more engaged in activities
29、 and relationships are more invested in life. So if you rethink how you view stress in this way, you can encourage its positive effects.A. Stress can help you fit in with new life.B. That can be applied to stress in life, too.C. Stress can help you find life more meaningful.D. The rats under stress
30、lived a more meaningful life.E. Besides, the rats did better in a memory test later on.F. It sounds silly, but managing stress helps you manage more stress.G. Surprisingly, those who experienced more stress think life more exciting.第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节:完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、
31、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a cold, rainy day, and I had no desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughters house. But Carolyn had _36_that I come and see something at the top of the mountain. So here I was, _37_making the two-hour journey through the heavy fog. Nothing c
32、ould be worse.Having finished lunch, I was hoping to head back as the fog begin to _38_. However, Carolyn asked me to drive her to the _39_ to pick up her car. After ten minutes on the mountain road, we _40_ the car and got out. We walked along a path and eventually stopped - and I was breathless bu
33、t in _41_.From the _42_of the mountain, flowing for several acres across valleys were _43_ of daffodils(水仙花）。 It looked as though the _44_had tipped over and spilled （溢出）gold down the mountainside. A lot of _45_ filled my mind. Who _46_such beauty? Why? How?As we _47_a house, we saw a sign that read
34、:”Answers to Your Questions.” The first answer was :”One Woman - two Hands, and Very _48_Brain. The second was :”one at a time.” The third:” _49_ in 1958.”As we drove home, I was so _50_ that I could barely speak. The _would not let me go. “Imagine,” I _51_ said,”if I had a _52_ and worked at it, ju
35、st a bit every day, what might I have _53_?” Carolyn smiled.” Start tomorrow,” she said. “_54_yet, start today.”36. A. insisted B. supposed C. ordered D. decided37. A. Casually B. eagerly C. unwillingly D. curiously38. A. Thicken B. lift C. from D. lie39. A. Field B. valley C. school D. garage40. A.
36、 reached B. locked C. abandoned D. parked41. A. doubt B. amazement C. shame D. satisfaction42. A. top B. foot C. side D. middle43. A. types B.rives C. bunches D. gardens44. A. Cloud B.water C. sun D. fog45. A. questions B. thoughts C. memories D. plans46. A. enjoyed B. preserved C. created D.found47
37、. A. decorated B. searched C. assessed D. approached48. A. tired B. little C. poor D. slow49. A. discovered B. studied C. started D. bought50. A. worried B. moved C. confused D. relaxed51. A. wonder B. importance C. meaning D. difficultly52. A. directly B. finally C. deliberately D. simply53. A. cha
38、llenge B. dilemma C.schedule D. dream54. A. accomplished B.saved C.contributed D. proved55. A. Sooner B. Easier C, Farther D.Better第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lung cancer kills more people in one year than all criminal and accidental 56 (dead) combined. This statistic i
39、s shocking, but the good news is that people are now well-informed about risks 57 (connect) to lung cancer. They know that their risk of getting this terrible disease decreases if they either stop 58 (smoke) or do not smoke at all. 59 (fortunate), the same cannot be said about other types of cancer.
40、 Many people are not aware that their everyday behavior can lead to the 60 (develop) of different forms of cancer.Instead of foods that are good for 61 (they), people often eat unhealthy foods. These popular foods contain large amounts of saturated(饱和的) fat, 62 is one of the worst kinds of fat. Alth
41、ough light and fat-free products 63 (introduce) to the consumer market constantly, many people still buy foods that contain fat because they often taste good. 64 , eating fatty foods can increase a persons chances for some kinds of cancer. In the past, people with less information about nutrition ac
42、tually had 65 (good) diets than people do today. They also had fewer cases of cancer.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：应用文写作（满分10分）假设你是李华，你班来自美国的交换生Peter在打篮球时意外受伤。请给他发封邮件，内容包括：1. 表示关心；2. 提供帮助；3. 祝愿健康。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节：概要写作（满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Which newspaper should I read? Studen
43、ts of English as a foreign language often ask teachers this question. They naturally suppose that reading an English newspaper will be a good way of improving their knowledge of the language. But they are frequently disappointed because they cannot understand popular newspapers and think “quality” n
44、ewspaper, the Times, the Guardian and the Telegraph, will be even more difficult. In fact, the opposite is usually the case. Popular newspapers are written for people who havent much time for reading and who, perhaps, do not read as fast or enjoy reading as much as people who buy “quality” newspaper
45、s. So the editors try to attract the readers attention with shocking headlines in big black type. The headlines do not explain the content of the news item underneath. On the contrary, they are often designed to puzzle the readers so that they will be persuaded to read the item to find out the meani
46、ng of the headline.Editors are also afraid that readers will not be patient enough to read a long paragraph. Therefore almost every sentence becomes a paragraph in itself. But the reporters who write for these newspapers must provide a lot of background information in these sentences so they often s
47、tate facts about a persons age, job, looks and recent career in one long phrase, instead of dealing with each in turn. The result is that the first paragraph about a visiting politician may begin: “Handsome, grey-haired, 53-year- old Ruritanian Foreign Minister, Janos Kopp, recently arrived in Londo
48、n, and said yesterday.”Some sociologists believe that ordinary people do not really prefer these attempts to make reading easy for them to the more informative style of “quality” newspaper. People who are seriously interested in the world affairs and such things as economics, politics and art like t
49、o read long, well-informed articles about them. These same features are the reason why quality newspapers are much more suitable as models for foreign students of English._嘉兴市20192020学年第一学期期末检测高二英语试题卷第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYoung boys
50、 arent easily shocked, but 12-year-old Preston Sharp sure knows: the feeling. “Yeah, I was quite surprised, ”Preston said. And disappointed. Prestons mom, April Sharp, had never seen him like that before. “Not this angry,” she said. What upset her son so much was visiting -his grandpas grave in Redd
51、ing, California, and realizing that not every veteran(老兵) in the cemetery(墓地) had a flag. So April told him, “Son, if youre going to complain about, something, you have to do something about it or let it go.”The next thing April knew was that Preston was taking on part-time jobs and raising money to
52、 buy flags and flowers for every veteran in his grandpas cemetery. And when that grave was covered, he moved on to another, and then anotherHere we are, nearly three years and about 65,000 graves later. And he does it every week, rain or shine-especially rain. “They, were out there in the rain doing
53、 their job, protecting us, ” Preston said. “ Coming out in the rain-or 100-degree heat- is the least I can do.”His devotion is contagious(有感染力的). When word gets out that Preston will be at a cemetery-he has a Facebook page, Preston Sharp/Vet flags and Flowers- people feel compelled to join in. “Its
54、amazing,” Vietnam veteran Fred Loveland said. “what hes doing brings them out because they cant believe a young man in this country is doing what he does.”It is a movement of young and old, of those who served and those who are so grateful, all led by a proud grandson who saw an injustice and decide
55、d to do something about it.21. Why was Preston surprised and disappointed at first?A. He needed to do some part-time jobs.B. Some veterans had no flags on their graves.C. He had to visit his grandpas grave every week.D. Mother got angry about his being easily shocked22. Which of the following can re
56、place the underlined phrase “feel compelled to”?A. feel it necessary toB. feel it fun toC. feel forced to0. feel proud to 23. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To remember the old veteransB. To call on people to buy flags for veterans.C. To encourage people to act on their decisions
57、D. To show how a boys grateful deeds affect others【解答】21-23 BCDBYou pick up your phone and stare at it. Instantly, the screen unlocks. But it wont do that for anyone else. The phone knows who you are. It recognizes the shape for your face.Welcome to the world of the latest iPhone. It comes with a ne
58、w function called Face ID. With the iPhone X, your iPhone is locked until you look at it and it recognizes you. Nothing has ever been more simple.People like using biometrics（生物辨识）for security because theyre easy and very secure. Its hard to reproduce another persons body parts to copy. Most teens p
59、ost photos of themselves, which, however, could help someone break into a system like Face ID. In 2016, researchers at the University of North Carolina gathered publicly available Facebook photos to build 3D models of faces. Then they showed these faces to five different facial recognition systems.
60、Four out of the five let the cheater in.Theres one more aspect of facial recognition that worries experts. It would be easy for someone else to hold your phone in front of your face to unlock it. For example, an annoying sister or brother might do this to hack into your account. Or a police officer
61、might do this to try to collect evidence. A person who has been caught does not have to provide passwords. But no law would stop a police officer from using that persons face to gain access.Some people probably wont worry about all that. Its just too cool to be able to unlock a device at a glance. W
62、hat do you think? Is facial recognition the next big thing in security, or does the idea make you shake your head?25. What user experience can iPhones Face ID offer?E. Easy access to the iPhone.F. A quick link to the Internet.C. Timely help with users problemsD. Reliable guard over users information
63、.25. What did the research in 2016 suggest?A. IPhones Face ID was quite difficult to get.B Facebook photos might be gathered by cheatersC. Facial recognition systems could be broken into.D. Humans faces could be replaced by their models.26.Experts worry that facial recognition systems may_.A. cause
64、trouble among family membersB be unlocked without owners permissionG. help criminals gain passwords for iPhonesH. be used to stop the police finding the truth28. What is the authors attitude to iPhones Face ID?B. Doubtful.C. Concerned.C. Hopeful.D. Objective.【解答】24-27 ACBDCWeve all seen our scientis
65、ts explaining what global warming is, why its dangerous, and what we can do to stop it. we put the blame on fossil fuels and auto emissions(排放). But the meat industry is often unnoticed as a major cause, which produces more greenhouse gases than all the SUVs, cars, ships, planes, and trucks in the w
66、orld combined. Rainforests hold a wealth of plant and animal life. Trees can pull harmful carbon dioxide from the air and change it into oxygen. The meat industry, however particularly cattle farming, kills millions of acres of rainforest each year.Just one quarter-pound hamburger requires the clear
67、ing of six yards of rainforest and the destruction of 165 pounds of living matter, including 20 to 30 plant species, 100 insect species, and dozens of birds, mammals, and reptiles.Meat production is a major cause of methane(甲烷) and global carbon dioxide pollution. These greenhouse gases trap heat in
68、 the atmosphere, contributing to global warming. Cows are a major cause of methane pollution because their waste contains large amounts of the gas. Producing a single pound of meat produces the same amount of greenhouse gases as driving an SUV 40 miles.What did the great thinkers Aristotle, Albert E
69、instein, Charles Darwin, Mohandas Gandhi, and John Lennon have in common? They were all vegetarians(素食主义者).TheUn6ited Nations has said that going vegetarian is the greenest thing people can do to save the environment. But dont worry, there is no need to give up meat all at once! Cut down a little bi
70、t meat consumption each week at a pace that suits you. Stop from eating that hamburger- our earth will thank you for it!28. Why is one quarter-pound hamburger mentioned in paragraph3?A. To test how much pollution it brings. B. To show where greenhouse gases come from. C. To explain the harmful effec
71、ts of meat industry.D. To stress the popularity of fast food in the USA29. The author explains the amount of gas from meat production by_.A. giving an exampleB. making a comparisonC. presenting research findingsD. Sharing a personal experience30. What is the best title for the text?A. Rainforest Pro
72、tection: Our DutyB. Global Warming: Humans Enemy C. Meat Industry: An Environment KillerD. Environmental Pollution: A Severe Problem.【解答】28-30 CBC第二节（共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:请将该题答案写在答题卷的相应位置，答题卡上31-35题不作填涂。Stress is almost always the bad guy in life, but surprise
73、! - modest amounts of it can actually make you stronger, and happier.Stress can make your brain grow.You know the old saying, “What doesnt kill you makes you stronger?” _31_ Studies have shown that short periods of stress can actually help the brain improve. Researchers at the University of Californ
74、ia, Berkeley, discovered that after they placed rats in a short-term stressful situation, the experience doubled the growth of new brain cells. _32_ “We think the same thing happens in people,” study author Daniela Kaufer, PhD, a professor of biology, said. “Modest and short-lived stress-like an upc
75、oming exam- improves cognitive(认知的) performance.”Stress can help you handle more stress._33_ “The ability to learn from stress is built into the basic biology of the stress response,” Kelly McGonigal, PhD, a Stanford psychologist says in a university press release “Stress leaves an impression on you
76、r brain that prepares you to handle similar stress the next time you face it.” This is why those who have to behave well under stress go through stress training. Think of stress “an opportunity to learn and grow,” McGonigal says._34_Going through stressful situations can make you appreciate life mor
77、e. In a study from Florida State University, researchers asked participants to agree or disagree with the statement. _35_ Dr. McGonigal says this could be possibly because those who are more engaged in activities and relationships are more invested in life. So if you rethink how you view stress in t
78、his way, you can encourage its positive effects.A. Stress can help you fit in with new life.B. That can be applied to stress in life, too.C. Stress can help you find life more meaningful.D. The rats under stress lived a more meaningful life.E. Besides, the rats did better in a memory test later on.F
79、. It sounds silly, but managing stress helps you manage more stress.G. Surprisingly, those who experienced more stress think life more exciting.【解答】31-35 BEFCG第三部分:语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节:完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a cold, rainy day, and I had n
80、o desire to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughters house. But Carolyn had _36_that I come and see something at the top of the mountain. So here I was, _37_making the two-hour journey through the heavy fog. Nothing could be worse.Having finished lunch, I was hoping to head back as the fog
81、 begin to _38_. However, Carolyn asked me to drive her to the _39_ to pick up her car. After ten minutes on the mountain road, we _40_ the car and got out. We walked along a path and eventually stopped - and I was breathless but in _41_.From the _42_of the mountain, flowing for several acres across
82、valleys were _43_ of daffodils(水仙花）。 It looked as though the _44_had tipped over and spilled （溢出）gold down the mountainside. A lot of _45_ filled my mind. Who _46_such beauty? Why? How?As we _47_a house, we saw a sign that read:”Answers to Your Questions.” The first answer was :”One Woman - two Hand
83、s, and Very _48_Brain. The second was :”one at a time.” The third:” _49_ in 1958.”As we drove home, I was so _50_ that I could barely speak. The _would not let me go. “Imagine,” I _51_ said,”if I had a _52_ and worked at it, just a bit every day, what might I have _53_?” Carolyn smiled.” Start tomor
84、row,” she said. “_54_yet, start today.”56. A. insisted B. supposed C. ordered D. decided57. A. Casually B. eagerly C. unwillingly D. curiously58. A. Thicken B. lift C. from D. lie59. A. Field B. valley C. school D. garage60. A. reached B. locked C. abandoned D. parked61. A. doubt B. amazement C. sha
85、me D. satisfaction62. A. top B. foot C. side D. middle63. A. types B.rives C. bunches D. gardens64. A. Cloud B.water C. sun D. fog65. A. questions B. thoughts C. memories D. plans66. A. enjoyed B. preserved C. created D.found67. A. decorated B. searched C. assessed D. approached68. A. tired B. littl
86、e C. poor D. slow69. A. discovered B. studied C. started D. bought70. A. worried B. moved C. confused D. relaxed71. A. wonder B. importance C. meaning D. difficultly72. A. directly B. finally C. deliberately D. simply73. A. challenge B. dilemma C.schedule D. dream74. A. accomplished B.saved C.contri
87、buted D. proved75. A. Sooner B. Easier C, Farther D.Better【解答】ACADD BACCB CDCCB ABDAA第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lung cancer kills more people in one year than all criminal and accidental 56 (dead) combined. This statistic is shocking, but the good news is that people a
88、re now well-informed about risks 57 (connect) to lung cancer. They know that their risk of getting this terrible disease decreases if they either stop 58 (smoke) or do not smoke at all. 59 (fortunate), the same cannot be said about other types of cancer. Many people are not aware that their everyday
89、 behavior can lead to the 60 (develop) of different forms of cancer.Instead of foods that are good for 61 (they), people often eat unhealthy foods. These popular foods contain large amounts of saturated(饱和的) fat, 62 is one of the worst kinds of fat. Although light and fat-free products 63 (introduce
90、) to the consumer market constantly, many people still buy foods that contain fat because they often taste good. 64 , eating fatty foods can increase a persons chances for some kinds of cancer. In the past, people with less information about nutrition actually had 65 (good) diets than people do toda
91、y. They also had fewer cases of cancer.【解答】56. deaths 57.connected 58.smoking 59.Unfortunately 60.development61.them 62.which 63.are being introduced 64.However 65.better第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：应用文写作（满分10分）假设你是李华，你班来自美国的交换生Peter在打篮球时意外受伤。请给他发封邮件，内容包括：4. 表示关心；5. 提供帮助；6. 祝愿健康。注意：3. 词数80左右；4. 可适当增加细节，以使行
92、文连贯。_【解答】Dear Peter,Im terribly sorry to hear that you are ill and in hospital. How are you feeling now?Our head teacher told me you would be absent from school for half a month. Do relax and dont worry about your studies. Some classmates are going to visit you on weekends and we are all willing to
93、help you with your school work if necessary.We all miss you very much and wish you a quick and complete recovery.Yours,Li Hua第二节：概要写作（满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。 Which newspaper should I read? Students of English as a foreign language often ask teachers this question. They naturally suppose th
94、at reading an English newspaper will be a good way of improving their knowledge of the language. But they are frequently disappointed because they cannot understand popular newspapers and think “quality” newspaper, the Times, the Guardian and the Telegraph, will be even more difficult. In fact, the
95、opposite is usually the case. Popular newspapers are written for people who havent much time for reading and who, perhaps, do not read as fast or enjoy reading as much as people who buy “quality” newspapers. So the editors try to attract the readers attention with shocking headlines in big black typ
96、e. The headlines do not explain the content of the news item underneath. On the contrary, they are often designed to puzzle the readers so that they will be persuaded to read the item to find out the meaning of the headline.Editors are also afraid that readers will not be patient enough to read a lo
97、ng paragraph. Therefore almost every sentence becomes a paragraph in itself. But the reporters who write for these newspapers must provide a lot of background information in these sentences so they often state facts about a persons age, job, looks and recent career in one long phrase, instead of dea
98、ling with each in turn. The result is that the first paragraph about a visiting politician may begin: “Handsome, grey-haired, 53-year- old Ruritanian Foreign Minister, Janos Kopp, recently arrived in London, and said yesterday.”Some sociologists believe that ordinary people do not really prefer thes
99、e attempts to make reading easy for them to the more informative style of “quality” newspaper. People who are seriously interested in the world affairs and such things as economics, politics and art like to read long, well-informed articles about them. These same features are the reason why quality
100、newspapers are much more suitable as models for foreign students of English._【解答】 Foreign students of English often take it for granted that “quality” newspapers are much harder to follow than popular newspapers. Actually, the editors of popular newspaper usually create shocking headlines and one-sentence paragraph to attract the readers, which turns out to be confusing. Different from popular newspapers, “quality” newspapers contain more information. Consequently, they are better choices for the students who want to improve their knowledge of English.
