1、2021-2022学年中考一轮复习教材梳理&核心考点训练八年级（上）units 9-10重点单词Unit 91. _n.(= examination) 考试2. _n. 流感3. _adj. 有空的；可获得的4. _conj. & prep. 到.为止5. _v. 接受6. _v. 拒绝7. _n. 工作日8. _v.回答；回复9. _v. 转寄；发送 adv. 向前；前进10. _v. 删除11. _v. 打印；印刷12. _adj. 高兴；愿意13. _n. 胶水14. _prep. 没有；不15. _n. 音乐会16. _n. 大事；公开活动；比赛项目17. _n.客人18. _n.日历
2、；日程表19. _n.白天Unit 1020. _n. 录像带21. _n.巧克力22. _adj.难过；失望；沮丧23. _n.出租车24. _v. & n.旅行；游历25. _n.青少年26. _conj.除非；如果不27. _n.钱包28. _n.英里29. _n.错误；失误30. _n.步骤31. _v.相信32. _adv.别的；其他的词汇拓展1. advice (n.) _(v.) 劝告；建议2. experience (n.) _(adj.)有经验的；熟练的3. prepare (v.) _(n.)准备4. hang (v.) _（过去式/过去分词）悬挂；垂下5. catch (
3、v.) _（过去式/过去分词）及时赶上；抓住；接住 *catch up with追上，赶上6. invite (v.) _(n.)邀请；请柬 *invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事7. surprise (v.) _(adj.)令人惊奇 的；惊人的 _(adj.) 惊奇的；感觉意外的8. open (v.) _(n.) 开幕式9. meet (v.) _（过去式/过去分词） 遇见_(n.) 会议；会面10. organize (v.) _(n.)组织；团体； 机构11. understand (v.) _（过去式/过 去分词）理解；领会 _(adj.) 善解人意12. so
4、lve (v.) _(n.)解决方法；答案13. sad (adj.) _(adv.) 悲伤地 _(n.) 悲伤；难过14. normal (adj.) _(adv.)通常；正 常情况下15. certain (adj.) _(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然16. angry (adj.) _(n.)怒火 _(adv.) 生气地 * be angry with对.感到生气重点短语1.为做准备_2.去看医生_3.患流感_4.去参加聚会_5.其他时间;别的时间_6.参加考试_7.直到才_8.闲逛;常去某处_9.前天_10.后天_11.照料;照顾_12.拒绝_13.做某事最好的方法_14.去旅行_15.
5、在这个月末_16.(帮助)分担工作、解决难题_17.以便;为了_18.盼望;期待_19.接到(某人的)信、电话等_20.书面回复_21.过得愉快_22.和某人一起去参加聚会_23.明天晚上_24.开班会_25.逃避;逃跑 _26.分成两半 _27.解决问题_ 28.因而出名_29.做某事的好时机_30.要求某人做某事_31.太而不能_32.给某人一些建议_33.上大学_34.赚(许多)钱 _35.保守秘密_36.在某方面/做某事有困难_37.最好(不)做某事_好句积累（针对翻译、写作）1. My family are taking a trip to Wuhan at the end of t
6、his month to visit my aunt and uncle._2. However, Id still be glad to help out with any of the party preparations, like planning the games._3. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends._4. I remember we went bike riding together last fall when he visited yo
7、u._5. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half._6. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!_7. I met her in the street the day before yesterday and she greeted me warmly._8. 如果青少年在外面待得太晚，他们的父母会担心他们。_9. 期待收到你的来信。_10. 我很高兴收到你的来信。_11. 因为我的
8、坏脾气，我经常和我的父母吵架。_12. 我不得不为这次考试做准备。_13. 我想邀请你来武陵中学参加我们学校新图书馆的落成典礼。_14. 如果你去聚会的话，你将会玩得愉快。_15. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该一直尽力去解决问题。_16. 我父亲努力赚钱养活我的家人。_词汇运用用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.We should study the new traffic rules and learn how_( keep) ourselves safe.2.Our teacher has lots of _ (experience) in teaching, so he often mak
9、es his class active.3My sister refused _(move) the heavy box.4They had gone two days _(with) food, so they felt hungry.5I received Marys _(invite) for her housewarming party just now.6Were making _ (prepare) for the physics exam.7Bill is _ (surprise) that his father sold the farm. 8Im looking forwar
10、d to _ (visit) the museum.9.Artists performed at the _(open) ceremony of the International Horticultural Exhibition 2019 Beijing on April 28, 2019.10.He went out without_(turn) off the light.VIII.用所给单词填空或填入适当的词，完成短文。Dear Tony, Thanks a lot for inviting me. Im 1. _(real) sorry I cant go to your house
11、 on Saturday afternoon. Im taking 2. _vacation on the beach on Saturday and Sunday with my friends. On Monday, Im studying 3. _my science test. I feel 4. _(worry) about it. On Tuesday, Im going to my 5. _(uncle) house to visit him. He phoned me last week and 6._(tell) me that he missed me very much.
12、 On Wednesday, I have to look 7. _my grandfatherhe is very old. On Thursday, Im helping my parents with some housework. 8. _I have a guitar lesson on Friday afternoon. My mom thinks I can do much 9. _(well) in playing the guitar in this way. On Friday evening, I would like 10. _(go) for a walk with
13、my brother in the park. Can you come and join us? Write soon.Yours,Jessica核心考点1 ._ your hands before dinner, Tony.No problem, Mom.AWashBWashesCWashingDTo wash2 .Write down these useful sentences, _ youll forget them.AandBorCbutDso3 .We _ have a graduation ceremony next week, but Im not sure.AmustBne
14、edCmight4 .We _ try our best to fight against pollution.AshouldBmayCmustntDneednt5 .We _ carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.AmightBshouldCcould6 .May I fish here?Sorry, you _. Look at the sign “No fishing”!AmayBmustntCcanDneednt7 .Must I return this book before Friday, Si
15、r?No, you _, dear. You can keep it for two weeks.AcantBshouldntCmustntDneednt8 . Can you come over to my house for dinner? _. Shall I bring anything?APerhaps next timeBHave a nice mealCYes, Id like toDIt depends9 .Why did he _ your invitation that day?Because he had an important meeting.Aturn downBp
16、ut awayCturn upDcut down10 .The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?Im going to _ a hobby like playing the guitar.Acut upBlook upCturn upDtake up11 .We should take the rest of the food home _ we cant finish what we order.AifBsoCunlessDuntil12 .Mike, _ play football in the street next ti
17、me. Its dangerous.OK, I wont do that again, mom.AmustntBmustCdontDdo13 .Can I help you?Please give me _ about the trains to Daqing.Aa few informationsBa little informationsCa little informationDa few information14 .Uncle Li has a farm, there are some_ on the farm.Achicken and sheepBchickens and shee
18、psCchickens and sheepDchicken and sheep15 .Listen up, guys! Everyone _ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you dont have one.AcantBcanCmustntDmust16 .Can you have a picnic with me this Sunday, Cindy?_. It depends on whether Im free or not.AIm not sureBLucky youCThank youDHave a good time17 .When my mothe
19、r came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to _.Aput offBtake offCturn offDgo off18 .You need to practise speaking every day _ you hope to improve your spoken English.AifBalthoughCunlessDuntil19 .Tina wants to know if you _ to the park with us tomorrow.Id love to. But if
20、it _, I may go to the library instead.Ago; will rainBgo; rainsCwill go; rainsDwill go; will rain20 ._ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.ALookBLookingCTo lookDLooked21 .There are a lot of _（tree） along the road to our village.22 .We must _ (deal) with the rubbish
21、 correctly so that we can reuse it better.23 .Look at the sign! “No _ (swim)”. You cant swim here.24 .Look, the _ (child) are having a good time flying kites in the park.25 .Dont forget to _ the date, the price and the signature on the contract. (examination)26 .你认为主播会给我们提供更廉价的商品吗？(provide)Do you th
22、ink the livestreaming host can _ cheaper goods?27 .海伦这会儿不在。要我捎个口信吗?Helen is not here at the moment. Can I _?28 .健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Health depends on food, exercise and _.29 .春节期间，许多名胜对游客免费开放。(interest)Many _ are open to visitors for free during the Spring Festival.30 .如果汤姆下周来，我将带他在我们城市转一转。_ Tom _ next
23、 week, I will show him around our city.31 .People can learn something from collecting _（邮票）and each Small picture tells us a story.32 .Mr Jiang is pleased with the robot. It can _ (满足) all his needs.33 .Western people like to use _（餐刀）and forks while they are eating.34 .People who fight against COVI
24、D-19（新型冠状病毒）are all _（英雄）in my heart.35 .The dentist advises me to brush my _ three times a day.36 .That school art festival was very wonderful. （改为感叹句）_ the school art festival was!37 .It is really a pleasant time to have a picnic on a warm sunny day.(改为感叹句)_ pleasant time it is to have a picnic on
25、 a warm sunny day!38 .You cant borrow books from the library without a membership card.(改为复合句)You cant borrow books from the library _ you _ have a membership card.39 .People will think Jessie is innocent unless Detective Ken can find new proof.（保持句意基本不变）People will think Jessie is innocent _ Detect
26、ive Ken _ find new proof.40 .Stand on the top of the hill, and you will have a birds eye view of the whole city. (保持句意基本不变)_ stand on the top of the hill, you will have a birds eye view of the whole city.2021-2022学年中考一轮复习教材梳理&核心考点训练八年级（上）units 9-10参考答案重点单词1. exam 2. flu 3. available 4. until 5. acce
27、pt 6. refuse 7. weekday 8. reply 9. forward 10. delete 11. print 12. glad 13. glue 14. without 15. concert 16. event 17. guest 18. calendar 19. daytime 20. video 21. chocolate 22. upset 23. taxi 24. travel 25. teenager 26. unless 27. wallet 28. mile 29. mistake 30. step 31. trust 词汇拓展1. advise 2. ex
28、perienced 3. preparation 4. hung 5. caught 6. invitation 7. surprising; surprised 8. opening 9. met; meeting 10. organization 11. understood; understanding 12. solution 13. sadly; sadness 14. normally 15. certainly 16. anger; angrily 重点短语1.prepare for 2.go to the/a doctor 3.have the flu 4.go to the
29、party5.another time 6.have an exam 7.notuntil 8.hang out9.the day before yesterday10.the day after tomorrow 11.look after 12.turn down13.the best way to do sth. 14.take a trip 15.at the end of this month16.help out17.so that18.look forward to19.hear from20.reply in writing21.have a great/good/wonder
30、ful time =have fun 22.go to the party with sb.23.tomorrow night24.have a class meeting25.run away26.in half27.solve a problem 28.be famous for29.a good time to do sth.30.ask sb. to do sth.31.tooto32.give sb. some advice33.go to college34.make (a lot of) money35.keepto oneself36.have problems with/do
31、ing sth.37.its best (not) to do sth.好句积累1. 这个月末，我们全家将去武汉旅行，看望我的婶婶和叔叔。2. 然而，我仍然很乐意分担派对的准备工作，像准备游戏。3. 有时候他们的功课有问题，有时候和朋友之间有问题。4. 我记得去年秋天他来看你的时候，我们在一起骑自行车。5. 在英语中，我们说分担一个问题就像把它分成两半。6. 因此，你只要跟某人聊聊这个难题，你就解决了难题的一半！7. 前天我在街上碰见了她并且她很热情地和我打招呼。8. If the teenagers stay out too late, their parents will worry ab
32、out them.9. I look forward to hearing from you.10. Im glad to hear from you.11. I often get into a fight with my parents because of my bad temper.12. I have to prepare for the exam.13. I want to invite you to attend the opening ceremony of our new library at Wuling Middle School.14. If you go to the
33、 party, youll have a great time.15. Its better not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.16. My father tried his best to make money to support my family.词汇运用用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. to keep 2. experience 3. to move 4.without 5. invitation6. preparations 7. surprised 8. visiting 9.
34、 opening 10. turningVIII.短文填空1. really 2. a 3.for 4. worried 5. uncles6. told 7. after 8. And 9. better 10. to go 核心考点1 ._ your hands before dinner, Tony.No problem, Mom.AWashBWashesCWashingDTo wash【答案】A2 .Write down these useful sentences, _ youll forget them.AandBorCbutDso【答案】B3 .We _ have a gradu
35、ation ceremony next week, but Im not sure.AmustBneedCmight【答案】C4 .We _ try our best to fight against pollution.AshouldBmayCmustntDneednt【答案】A5 .We _ carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.AmightBshouldCcould【答案】B6 .May I fish here?Sorry, you _. Look at the sign “No fishing”!A
36、mayBmustntCcanDneednt【答案】B7 .Must I return this book before Friday, Sir?No, you _, dear. You can keep it for two weeks.AcantBshouldntCmustntDneednt【答案】D8 . Can you come over to my house for dinner? _. Shall I bring anything?APerhaps next timeBHave a nice mealCYes, Id like toDIt depends【答案】C9 .Why di
37、d he _ your invitation that day?Because he had an important meeting.Aturn downBput awayCturn upDcut down【答案】A10 .The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans?Im going to _ a hobby like playing the guitar.Acut upBlook upCturn upDtake up【答案】D11 .We should take the rest of the food home _ we ca
38、nt finish what we order.AifBsoCunlessDuntil【答案】A12 .Mike, _ play football in the street next time. Its dangerous.OK, I wont do that again, mom.AmustntBmustCdontDdo【答案】C13 .Can I help you?Please give me _ about the trains to Daqing.Aa few informationsBa little informationsCa little informationDa few
39、information【答案】C14 .Uncle Li has a farm, there are some_ on the farm.Achicken and sheepBchickens and sheepsCchickens and sheepDchicken and sheep【答案】C15 .Listen up, guys! Everyone _ wear a mask. Go and buy one if you dont have one.AcantBcanCmustntDmust【答案】D16 .Can you have a picnic with me this Sunda
40、y, Cindy?_. It depends on whether Im free or not.AIm not sureBLucky youCThank youDHave a good time【答案】A17 .When my mother came into my room, I was just lying in bed and waiting for the alarm to _.Aput offBtake offCturn offDgo off【答案】D18 .You need to practise speaking every day _ you hope to improve
41、your spoken English.AifBalthoughCunlessDuntil【答案】A19 .Tina wants to know if you _ to the park with us tomorrow.Id love to. But if it _, I may go to the library instead.Ago; will rainBgo; rainsCwill go; rainsDwill go; will rain【答案】C20 ._ at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication
42、in China.ALookBLookingCTo lookDLooked【答案】A21 .There are a lot of _（tree） along the road to our village.【答案】trees22 .We must _ (deal) with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better.【答案】deal23 .Look at the sign! “No _ (swim)”. You cant swim here.【答案】swimming24 .Look, the _ (child) are havin
43、g a good time flying kites in the park.【答案】children25 .Dont forget to _ the date, the price and the signature on the contract. (examination)【答案】examine26 .你认为主播会给我们提供更廉价的商品吗？(provide)Do you think the livestreaming host can _ cheaper goods?【答案】provide27 .海伦这会儿不在。要我捎个口信吗?Helen is not here at the momen
44、t. Can I _?【答案】take a message28 .健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Health depends on food, exercise and _.【答案】enough sleep29 .春节期间，许多名胜对游客免费开放。(interest)Many _ are open to visitors for free during the Spring Festival.【答案】places of interest30 .如果汤姆下周来，我将带他在我们城市转一转。_ Tom _ next week, I will show him around our city.【答
45、案】If comes31 .People can learn something from collecting _（邮票）and each Small picture tells us a story.【答案】stamps32 .Mr Jiang is pleased with the robot. It can _ (满足) all his needs.【答案】satisfy#meet33 .Western people like to use _（餐刀）and forks while they are eating.【答案】knives34 .People who fight again
46、st COVID-19（新型冠状病毒）are all _（英雄）in my heart.【答案】heroes35 .The dentist advises me to brush my _ three times a day.【答案】teeth36 .That school art festival was very wonderful. （改为感叹句）_ the school art festival was!【答案】Howwonderful37 .It is really a pleasant time to have a picnic on a warm sunny day.(改为感叹句
47、)_ pleasant time it is to have a picnic on a warm sunny day!【答案】Whata38 .You cant borrow books from the library without a membership card.(改为复合句)You cant borrow books from the library _ you _ have a membership card.【答案】ifdont39 .People will think Jessie is innocent unless Detective Ken can find new proof.（保持句意基本不变）People will think Jessie is innocent _ Detective Ken _ find new proof.【答案】ifcant40 .Stand on the top of the hill, and you will have a birds eye view of the whole city. (保持句意基本不变)_ stand on the top of the hill, you will have a birds eye view of the whole city.【答案】Ifyou
