1、2021-2022学年中考一轮复习教材梳理&核心考点训练八年级（上）units 5-6重点单词Unit 51. _n.新闻节目2. _v.介意；对（某事）烦恼*mind doing sth. 介意做某事*Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意做（不做）某事吗？3. _v. & n.希望4. _v. 发生；出现5. _n.笑话；玩笑 *play a joke开玩笑6. _n.喜剧7. _n.行动8. _n.动画片9. _adj.著名的；出名的 *be famous for 因.而著名 *be famous as作为.而著名10. _adj. 富有的11. _n.原
2、因；理由12. _adj.普通的；常见的*have.in common与.有共同之处13. _n.电影14. _adj.愿意的；准备好的15. _adj.简单的；易做的16. _n.人物；角色17. _n.陆军Unit 618. _n.厨师 v. 烹饪19. _n.医生20. _n.工程师21. _n.飞行员22. _n. 学院；大学；高等专科学校23. _n.（综合性）大学；高等学府24. _n.文章；论文25. _n.队；组26. _n.承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺27. _adj.身体的28. _n.业余爱好29. _v.用颜料画；在.上刷油漆30. _n.学校作业；功课31. _v.表
3、示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询词汇拓展1. culture (n.) _(adj.) 文化的2. success (n.) _(v.)成功；实现目标 _(adj.)有成就的*succeed in doing sth.成功做某事3. luck (n.) _(adj.)幸运的 _(adj.)不幸的4. violin (n.) _(n.)小提琴家5. piano (n.) _(n.)钢琴家6. science (n.) _(n.)科学家 _(adj.)科学的7. medicine (n.) _(adj.)医学的8. week (n.) _(adj. & adv.)每周的9. person (n.) _(a
4、dj.)个人的；私人的*in person亲身；亲自10. relation (n.) _(n.) 关系；联系11. stand (v.) _（过去式/过去分词）忍受；站立*stand doing sth. 忍受做某事12. educate (v.) _(n.)教育 _(adj.) 教育的13. discuss (v.) _(n.)讨论；商量22. improve (v.) _(n.)改善；促进23. main (adj.) _(adv.)主要地；总 体上；大致24. foreign (adj.) _(n.)外国人25. able (adj.) _(n.)能力；才能 _(adj.)残疾的14.
5、 expect (v.) _(n.)预料；期待15. mean (v.) _(n.)意义；意思 _(adj.)有意义的；意味深长的 _(adj.) 毫无意义的16. appear (v.) _(v.)消失；不见 _(n.) 外貌；外观；出现；露面17. become (v.) _（过去式） _（过去分词）开始变得；变成18. lose (v.) _（过去式/过去分词） 失去；丢失19. drive (v.) _（过去式） _（过去分词）开车 _(n.) 驾驶员；司机20. send (v.) _（过去式/过去分词）邮寄；发送21. begin (v.) _（过去式） _（过去分词）开始 _(n
6、.) 开头；开端*at the beginning of在.开始* be able to do sth. 能够做某事26. plan (v. & n.) _（过去式/过去分词） _（现在分词）计划；打算*plan to do sth. 计划做某事27. own (adj. & pron) _(n.) 物主；主人重点短语1.访谈节目_ 2.游戏表演,竞赛节目_ 3.肥皂剧_4.运动节目_5.想起;认为_6.计划做某事_7.听起来像_8.能够做某事_9.希望做某事_ 10.制订计划_ 11.就进行讨论_12.期望做某事_13.向学习_14.确保;查明_15.上声乐/表演课_16.烹饪学校_17.长
7、大;成熟;成长_18.坚持做某事_19.确信;对有把握_20.许诺_21.在开始_22.改善我们的生活_23.写下;记录下_24.不同种类的_ 25.关于;与有关系_26.培养新的爱好 _27.做周计划_好句积累（针对翻译、写作）1. The other actors were also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie._2. I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up._3. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the y
8、ear, we hope that we are going to improve our lives._4. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year._5. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learning to play the guitar._6. Most of the time, we make a promise to other p
9、eople._7. Because I hope to find out whats going on all over the world._8. When this cartoon came out in New York on November 18, 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music._9. Many children like watching soap operas, because they are interesting._10. When people say “culture”, we naturally
10、 think of art and history._11. 有时候决定可能会太难而无法实现。_12. 我喜欢看动作影片，因为它们让人兴奋。_13. 我希望有一天做一名电视台记者。_14. 我父母想让我当一名医生，但我不确定。_15. 你只要确保尽你最大的努力。_16. 你期待从情景喜剧中学到什么？_17. 然而，他总是准备好尽其所能。_核心考点1 .Is Helen here?No, she isnt here, She _ in half an hour.AarrivesBarrivedCwill arriveDhas arrived2 .How can I improve my pron
11、unciation, Madam? Keep on _ and youll make progress.ApracticeBpracticingCto practice3 .The socialist new countryside (社会主义新农村）makes farmers _their living conditions.Ato improveBimproveCimproving4 .China is a great country with a history of about five _ years.Yes. And _ of foreigners come to visit it
12、 every year.Athousand; thousandBthousands; thousandsCthousand; thousandsDthousands; thousand5 .In our school every student has to choose a club to join, so about one _ students have joined the Sports Club.Ahundred ofBhundreds ofChundredDhundreds6 .What do you think of the washing machine you bought
13、last week?_. My life has become much easier now.AIts out of controlBNobody can do a worse jobCIt couldnt be betterDIt doesnt work well sometimes7 .What do you think of the movie Hi, Mom（你好, 李焕英）? _. The story was so moving and all the actors did a good job.AI love itBI cant stand itCI hope soDI hope
14、 not8 .There _ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?Aare going to beBwasCwill beDwere9 .There _ a concert in our school hall next week.AisBwasCwill beDwill have10 .About _ books were sold by the students at the flea market.Athree hundredBhundred ofChundredsDthree hundreds of11 .Man
15、y students are nearsighted (近视的) because they spend _ time outdoors and _ time looking at screens.Amore; lessBless; moreCmore; moreDless; less12 .Would you mind not _football in the hallway? Sorry, I wont.AplayBplayingCto play13 .During the exam, _ you are, _ mistakes youll make.Athe more careful; t
16、he lessBthe more careful; the fewerCthe more careless; the lessDthe more careless; the fewer14 .Elsa has _ rice than Daniel.AfewBfewerClittleDless15 .There _ a meeting in our class next week.Ais going to haveBwill haveCis going to beDis going to16 .Mum, the hand wash is finished.Oh, sorry! I _ to th
17、e store to get some.Aam goingBhave beenCwentDhave gone17 .You can borrow this filmsurely you _ watching it.AenjoyBenjoyedCwill enjoyDhave enjoyed18 .Mr. Green _ a new bike for his daughter tomorrow.AbuysBboughtCwill buy19 .一There _ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday. I see. I will come
18、and cheer you on.Awill haveBis going to beCis going to have20 .Credit cards （信用卡） matter a lot _ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.AlittleBfewerClessDmore21 .He became interested in _ kites after he watched a documentary. (collect)22 .Would you mind _ (close) the door?23 .You will ha
19、ve to work hard if you want to _ (success).24 .If Im available tomorrow afternoon, I _ (visit) the city museum with my brother.25 .The dragon Boat Festival is coming, what are you going to do that day?I _ (visit) my grandparents in my home village.26 .Chinese Womens Football Team _ (play) in the com
20、ing Tokyo Olympics.27 .歌曲少年告诉人们不要放弃梦想。The song The Youth tells people never to _ their dreams.28 .你如果吃这么多巧克力是会发胖的。Youll _ if you eat so much chocolate.29 .今年七月，我们将庆祝中国共产党建党100周年。We _ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China this July.30 .当人们谈到阿炳的时候，就会想起二泉映月。（think）When people talk about Ab
21、ing,theyll _Erquan Yingyue.31 .如果你沉迷于电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。You will _ others if youre crazy about computer games.32 .能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗？Could you tell me how you will _ your old clothes?33 .Dont forget to _ (邀请) Miss Lee to our party.34 .The big tree over there is probably one _（百）years old.35 .We are going
22、to _ recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes. (建立, 创建)36 .There are many old people who are over a h_ years old in Hainan.37 .Our P.E. teacher often tells us that well _ the game if we pull together.38 .I will visit France this summer vacation.(改为否定句）I _visit France this summer vacatio
23、n.39 .There will be a football match next month.(改为否定句)There _ be a football match next month40 .It will make us happy if we travel with our friends.（改为同义句）The trip with our friends will _ us _.2021-2022学年中考一轮复习教材梳理&核心考点训练八年级（上）units 5-6参考答案重点单词1. news 2. mind 3. hope 4. happen 5. joke 6. comedy 7.
24、action 8. cartoon 9. famous 10. rich 11. reason mon 13. film 14. ready 15. simple 16. character 17. army 18. cook 19. doctor 20. engineer 21. pilot 22. college 23. university 24. article 25. team 26. promise 27. physical 28. hobby 29. paint 30. schoolwork 31. question 词汇拓展1. cultural 2. succeed; suc
25、cessful 3. lucky; unlucky 4. violinist 5. pianist 6. scientist; scientific 7. medical 8. weekly 9. personal 10. relationship 11. stood 12. education; educational 13. discussion 14. expectation 15. meaning; meaningful; meaningless 16. disappear; appearance 17. became; become 18. lost 19. drove; drive
26、n; driver 20. sent 21. began; begun; beginning 22. improvement 23. mainly 24. foreigner 25. ability; disabled 26. planned; planning 27. owner重点短语1.talk show访谈节目 2.game show游戏表演,竞赛节目 3.soap opera肥皂剧4.sports show运动节目5.think of想起;认为6.plan to do sth.计划做某事7.sound like听起来像8.be able to能够做某事9.hope to do sth
27、.希望做某事 10.make a resolution制订计划 11.have a discussion about就进行讨论12.expect to do sth.期望做某事13.learn from向学习14.make sure确保;查明15.take singing/acting lessons上声乐/表演课16.a cooking school烹饪学17.grow up长大;成熟;成长18.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事19.be sure about确信;对有把握20.make the soccer team6.make promises许诺21.at the beg
28、inning/start of在开始22.improve our lives改善我们的生活23.write down写下;记录下24.different kinds of不同种类的 25.have to do with关于;与有关系26.take up a new hobby培养新的爱好 27.make a weekly plan 做周计划好句积累1. 其他演员也极好，在电影里表现出色。2. 当我长大后我想当一名计算机程序设计员。3. 当我们在年初做决定时，我们希望我们可以改善我们的生活。4. 有些人写下他们对来年的决定和计划。5. 有些人可能会说他们将开始一项业余爱好，如绘画或者拍照，或者学
29、习弹吉他。6. 多数时候，我们对别人做出承诺。7. 因为我希望弄清世界上正在发生什么。8. 当这部动画1928年11月18日在纽约出版时，它是第一部具有声音和音乐的卡通片。9. 许多孩子喜欢看肥皂剧，因为它们很有趣。10. 当人们说到“文化”，我们自然地想到艺术和历史。11. Sometimes the resolutions / decisions may be too difficult to be realized.12. I like to watch action movies because theyre exciting.13. I want to be a TV reporte
30、r one day.14. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I am not sure about that.15. Just make sure you try your best.16. What can you expect to learn from comedy?17. However, he is always ready to try his best.核心考点1 .Is Helen here?No, she isnt here, She _ in half an hour.AarrivesBarrivedCwill arriveDh
31、as arrived【答案】C2 .How can I improve my pronunciation, Madam? Keep on _ and youll make progress.ApracticeBpracticingCto practice【答案】B3 .The socialist new countryside (社会主义新农村）makes farmers _their living conditions.Ato improveBimproveCimproving【答案】B4 .China is a great country with a history of about f
32、ive _ years.Yes. And _ of foreigners come to visit it every year.Athousand; thousandBthousands; thousandsCthousand; thousandsDthousands; thousand【答案】C5 .In our school every student has to choose a club to join, so about one _ students have joined the Sports Club.Ahundred ofBhundreds ofChundredDhundr
33、eds【答案】C6 .What do you think of the washing machine you bought last week?_. My life has become much easier now.AIts out of controlBNobody can do a worse jobCIt couldnt be betterDIt doesnt work well sometimes【答案】C7 .What do you think of the movie Hi, Mom（你好, 李焕英）? _. The story was so moving and all t
34、he actors did a good job.AI love itBI cant stand itCI hope soDI hope not【答案】A8 .There _ an English show this weekend. Shall we go and watch it?Aare going to beBwasCwill beDwere【答案】C9 .There _ a concert in our school hall next week.AisBwasCwill beDwill have【答案】C10 .About _ books were sold by the stud
35、ents at the flea market.Athree hundredBhundred ofChundredsDthree hundreds of【答案】A11 .Many students are nearsighted (近视的) because they spend _ time outdoors and _ time looking at screens.Amore; lessBless; moreCmore; moreDless; less【答案】B12 .Would you mind not _football in the hallway? Sorry, I wont.Ap
36、layBplayingCto play【答案】B13 .During the exam, _ you are, _ mistakes youll make.Athe more careful; the lessBthe more careful; the fewerCthe more careless; the lessDthe more careless; the fewer【答案】B14 .Elsa has _ rice than Daniel.AfewBfewerClittleDless【答案】D15 .There _ a meeting in our class next week.A
37、is going to haveBwill haveCis going to beDis going to【答案】C16 .Mum, the hand wash is finished.Oh, sorry! I _ to the store to get some.Aam goingBhave beenCwentDhave gone【答案】A17 .You can borrow this filmsurely you _ watching it.AenjoyBenjoyedCwill enjoyDhave enjoyed【答案】C18 .Mr. Green _ a new bike for h
38、is daughter tomorrow.AbuysBboughtCwill buy【答案】C19 .一There _ a basketball game against Class Two this Sunday. I see. I will come and cheer you on.Awill haveBis going to beCis going to have【答案】B20 .Credit cards （信用卡） matter a lot _ than before. We usually pay with smart phones now.AlittleBfewerClessDm
39、ore【答案】C21 .He became interested in _ kites after he watched a documentary. (collect)【答案】collecting22 .Would you mind _ (close) the door?【答案】closing23 .You will have to work hard if you want to _ (success).【答案】succeed24 .If Im available tomorrow afternoon, I _ (visit) the city museum with my brother
40、.【答案】will visit#am going to visit#am visiting25 .The dragon Boat Festival is coming, what are you going to do that day?I _ (visit) my grandparents in my home village.【答案】am going to visit26 .Chinese Womens Football Team _ (play) in the coming Tokyo Olympics.【答案】will play27 .歌曲少年告诉人们不要放弃梦想。The song T
41、he Youth tells people never to _ their dreams.【答案】give up28 .你如果吃这么多巧克力是会发胖的。Youll _ if you eat so much chocolate.【答案】get fat29 .今年七月，我们将庆祝中国共产党建党100周年。We _ the 100th birthday of the Communist Party of China this July.【答案】will celebrate#are going to celebrate30 .当人们谈到阿炳的时候，就会想起二泉映月。（think）When peopl
42、e talk about Abing,theyll _Erquan Yingyue.【答案】think of31 .如果你沉迷于电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。You will _ others if youre crazy about computer games.【答案】fallbehind32 .能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗？Could you tell me how you will _ your old clothes?【答案】deal with33 .Dont forget to _ (邀请) Miss Lee to our party.【答案】invite34 .The big
43、 tree over there is probably one _（百）years old.【答案】hundred35 .We are going to _ recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes. (建立, 创建)【答案】set up36 .There are many old people who are over a h_ years old in Hainan.【答案】(h)undred37 .Our P.E. teacher often tells us that well _ the game if we pul
44、l together.【答案】win38 .I will visit France this summer vacation.(改为否定句）I _visit France this summer vacation.【答案】will not39 .There will be a football match next month.(改为否定句)There _ be a football match next month【答案】wont be40 .It will make us happy if we travel with our friends.（改为同义句）The trip with our friends will _ us _.【答案】cheer#bringup#happiness
