1、 高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家英语试卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）A Bus Tours in Washington DC The Lights Night Tour in Washington DCDuration: 3 hours $56.33 Highest-rated Night Tour in DC! The ONLY DC Night Tour where the Tour Guides HOP OFF with you at each stop and tell you about each monument and a
2、ttraction. Hop aboard the Lights Night Tour! The best time to take a tour of Washington DC is at, night. Best Mount Vernon & Arlington Cemetery Tour from Washington DC Duration: 6 hours. $78.96. See Arlington Cemetery, Old Town Alexandria and George Washingtons Mount Vernon Estate on this small grou
3、p bus tour from Washington DC. Your tour guide will accompany you through Mount Vemon, telling you about all of the attractions there and the history of George Washingtons home on the Potomac River. The Best Minibus Tour in Washington DC. Duration: 3 hours $ 46.92 See all the key attractions DC has
4、to offer in a 3-hour format. You will learn all about the history and trivia that surrounds Washington and visit the major monuments and attractions DC has to offer. Please Note: Rates for this tour vary by day of the week. When you choose your specific date on the availability calendar, the rates f
5、or that date will be displayed. The Blossoms Tour in Washington DC. Duration: 3 hours $ 56.99 BEST WAY to Experience the Cherry Blossoms! Each year from mid March to mid April, see the beautiful Cherry Blossoms in Washington DC and get great photos because youll be led to all the best spots by the b
6、est guides. The annual spring bloom in DC is a magical time and this tour promises to provide the very best tour opportunity for you!1Which tour would provide you with a sightseeing boat?A .The Lights Night Tour B .Best Mount Vemon & Arlington Cemetery TourC .The Best Minibus Tour D .The Blossoms To
7、ur2What is special about The Best Minibus Tour?A .Its price is not fixed. B .The best time to take it is at night.C .The tour guide accompanies you. D .You can get great photos of cherry.3Which date suits The Blossoms Tour most?A .July 4 B .August 15 C .March 27 D .October 8B When a leafy plant is u
8、nder attack，it doesnt sit quietlyBack in 1983，two scientists，Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin，reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can getThese chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarmWhat the plan
9、ts pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds，VOCs for short Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attackedIts a plants way of crying outBut is anyone listening？ApparentlyBecause we can watch the neighbors react Some plants pu
10、mp out smelly chemicals to keep insects awayBut others do double dutyThey pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackersOnce they arrive，the tables are turnedThe attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch In study after study，it appears that these c
11、hemical conversations help the neighborsThe damage is usually more serious on the first plant，but the neighbors，relatively speaking，stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do Does this mean that plants talk to each other？Scientists dont knowMaybe the first plant just made a cry of p
12、ain or was sending a message to its own branches，and so，in effect，was talking to itselfPerhaps the neighbors just happened to overhear the crySo information was exchanged，but it wasnt a true，intentional back and forth Charles Darwin，over 150 years ago，imagined a world far busier，noisier and more int
13、imate（亲密的） than the world we can see and hearOur senses are weakTheres a whole lot going on4What does a plant do when it is under attack?AIt makes noises BIt gets help from other plantsCIt stands quietly DIt sends out certain chemicals5What does the author mean bythe tables are turnedin paragraph 3?
14、AThe attackers get attacked BThe insects gather under the tableCThe plants get ready to fight back DThe perfumes attract natural enemies6Scientists find from their studies that plants can Apredict natural disasters Bprotect themselves against insectsCtalk to one another intentionally Dhelp their nei
15、ghbors when necessary7What can we infer from the last paragraph?AThe world is changing faster than everBPeople have stronger senses than beforeCThe world is more complex than it seemsDPeople in Darwins time were more imaginativeC Benjamin West，the father of American painting，showed his talent for ar
16、t when he was only six years of ageBut he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him he needed oneIn those days，a brush was made from camels hairThere were no camels nearbyBenjamin decided that cat hair would work insteadHe cut some fur from the family cat to make a brushThe brush did not
17、last longSoon Benjamin needed more furBefore long，the cat began to look ragged（蓬乱）His father said that the cat must be sickBenjamin was forced to admit what he had been doingThe cats lot was about to improve. That year，one of Benjamins cousins, MrPennington，came to visitHe was impressed with Benjami
18、ns drawingsWhen he went home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six engravings （版画）by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and brushes Benjamin had ever seen.In 1747，when Benjamin was nine years old，Mr. Pennington returned for another visit. He w
19、as amazed at what Benjamin had done with his gift. He asked Benjamins parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visitIn the city，MrPennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintingsThe boy began a landscape （风景） paintingWiliams, a wellknown painter，came to see him workWiliams
20、 was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take homeThe books were long and dullBenjamin could read only a little，having been a poor studentBut he later said，Those two books were my companions by day，and under my pillow at nightWhile it is likely that he understood ve
21、ry little of the books，they were his introduction to classical paintingsThe nineyearold boy decided then that he would be an artist8What is the text mainly about?ABenjamins visit to PhiladelphiaBWilliams influence on BenjaminCThe beginning of Benjamins life as an artistDThe friendship between Benjam
22、in and Pennington9What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?AThe cat would be closely watched BThe cat would get some medical careCBenjamin would leave his home shortlyDBenjamin would have real brushes soon10What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?AHe took him to se
23、e painting exhibitionsBHe provided him with painting materialsCHe sent him to a school in PhiladelphiaDHe taught him how to make engravings11Williams two books helped Benjamin to Amaster the use of paints Bappreciate landscape paintingsCget to know other painters Dmake up his mind to be a painterDSt
24、udies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smartphones each day. Frank and Amelias family were put to a test, using a free app called Momentscreen Time Tracker. The VascellarosFrank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Samall said they did n
25、ot really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day. Honestly, I dont feel like Im on my phone a lot, Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent close to four
26、hours on his phonewhich came as a shock to him. The childrens times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well. Minneapolisbased Dr Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members phone use has become problematic.
27、If we hear more than once, Do you have to be on your phone right now? Can you please put your phone down? Did you hear what I said? it may be a sign that it is negatively influencing our family relationships and our daily lives, she said. Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how much time one
28、 spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down. She asks parents to encourage more face to face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills. What we find is that we are really losing out on empathythe ability to un
29、derstand other peoples feelings and problemswhen we spend a lot of time on our smartphones to communicate with other people she said.12.How did the families tested by the app feel about the test results?A .Satisfied. B .Doubtful. C .Uninterested. D .Astonished.13.Why did Lind Seal mention the three
30、questions in Para 5?A .To encourage people to live a simple life. B .To explain the signs of problematic phone use.C .To show the importance of close relationships. D .To ask people if they use phones too much.14.What did Lind Seal want to convey in the last paragraph?A .We should make more face to
31、face communication.B .We can understand each other better using smart phones.C .Our ability of empathy is strengthened by smart phones.D .Smart phone usage improves the teens emotional skills.15.Where is this text most likely from?A . A diary. B . A guide book. C . A novel. D . A magazine.第二节（共5小题；每
32、小题2分，满分10分）Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clockIn fact，the key to easy morning wakeup lies in resting your body clock (16)_. Heres how to make one(17) In order to make a change，you need to decide why its importantDo you want to get up in time to h
33、ave breakfast with your family，get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reasons，tell your family or roommates about the change you want to makeRethink morningsNow that you know why you want to wake up，consider rearranging your morning activitiesIf yo
34、u want time to have breakfast with your family，save some time the night before by setting out clothes，shoes，and bags(18)_Thats a quarterhour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timerKeep your sleep/wake schedule on weekendsIf youre tired out by Friday night，sleeping in on
35、Saturday could sound wonderfulBut compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week，a recent study found(19) Keep a record and evaluate it weeklyKeep track of your efforts and write down how you feelAfter youve tried a new method for a week，take a look at your recor
36、d (20) If not，take another look at other methods you could tryAGet a sleep specialistBFind the right motivationCA better plan for sleep can helpDAnd consider setting a second alarmEIf the steps you take are working，keep it upFStick to your set bedtime and wakeup time，no matter the dayGReconsider the
37、 15 minutes you spend in line at the caf to get coffee第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I came to my new school three years ago，I was surprised at how lonely I feltThen one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner (21) I was a little anxious，but finally I gladly (22) No
38、t really knowing how (23) the bus ride should be，I (24) when I saw the landmarks (25) on my friends handdrawn mapBut when I got close enough to the (26) ，I found none of the streets were shown on the mapI was (27)_ on a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sightI had no (28) when the
39、 next bus would come，(29) when a bus did come by，I (30) got onI told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the (31) bus，but he let me stay onAfter he had finished his scheduled bus route，he (32) to help me outI gratefully showed him my little handdrawn map but (33) did no
40、t help muchHe finally (34) me off at a main road to catch a different bus and was (35) that he could not help me moreAfter a few minutes of walking，I noticed a bus pull up beside meIt was the (36) bus driverHe explained that he didnt want to leave me there (37) He sent out a call and someone radioed
41、 back，saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes awayAt last I made it to the dinner party(38) I was over an hour lateI am forever thankful for the (39) that this bus driver had for meHis act of kindness left a (40) on my heart21AmealBpartyCmeetingDtime22AacceptedBrefusedCgotDreceiv
42、ed23AfarBdifficultClongDbad24Adrove onBwalked awayChurried byDgot off25AshowBshowingCshownDto show26Astreet signsBtall buildingsCtraffic lightsDback yards27AqueuingBsittingCstandingDwaiting28AmeaningBideaCproblemDway29AsoByetCbutDstill30AsuddenlyBluckilyCfinallyDquickly31ArightBwrongCbestDfastest32A
43、suppliedBrefusedCofferedDwanted33AitBheCsheDthey34AkeptBdroppedCdroveDturned35AeagerBworriedCsorryDdisappointed36AsameBnextCkindDsilly37AhelplessBlonelyCunaccompaniedDalone38AafterBalthoughCuntilDwhen39ArespectBconcernCsympathyDlove40AmarkBsignCsymbolDline第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Imagine a road cros
44、sing without the three-way traffic signal. Cars, trucks, school buses, bicyclists and students walking to school would try to rush through the crossing _41_the same time. Their safety would be in danger.Thanks to an African-American_42_(invent) named Garrett Augustus Morgan, we have three-position t
45、raffic signals that help make crossings much safer. Mr. Morgan was born in Kentucky in 1877. He only_43_(receive) six years education. As a teen he left his familys farm in search of better opportunities._44_(live) in Cincinnati, Ohio, he continued his studies in English grammar. Then he moved on to
46、 Cleveland_45_ he worked as a repairman for a clothing factory. He had a keen interest in solving problems_46_(meet) in everyday life. Later he patented(获得专利) several inventions. The three-way traffic signal was just one of his famous inventions. One day he felt very sad when he saw a traffic accide
47、nt. _47_(help) reduce traffic accidents and save peoples lives, he _48_(immediate) began to work on the invention. Finally, it was _49_ great success which saved lives then, and _50_(be) still saving lives today.41_ 42 . _ 43 . _ 44 . _ 45 . _46 . _ 47 . _ 48 . _ 49 . _ 50 . _第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 （
48、共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）It was on Sunday so I didnt have to go to school as usually. My parents went to the countryside to see my grandparents, left me alone. After finishing my homework, I begin to play football at home. All of a sudden, I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and brok
49、e it. It was great favorite of my mothers. I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me. Therefore, when they got home, I hesitated for a moment and told them that truly happened. Instead of punishing me, they just hoped that I would never make so a foo
50、lish mistake again.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”，现向全球征集优秀范文。要求参加者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英语短文。根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇英语短文。I Want to Smile Advantage(s) of smiling So I want to smile Smile at my parents or friends Why? Smile at myself Why?In a word, 注意：根据思路图适当展开，以使行文连贯词数：120左右I Want to Smile _参考答案阅读理解 BACDA
51、 BCCDB DDBAD 七选五 CBGFE完形填空BACDC ACBAD BCABC ADBBA 语法填空1at 2inventor3received4Living5Where6met7To help 8immediately9a10is短文改错1.去掉on 2. usually改为usual 3 left改为leaving 4 begin改为began 5 hardly改为hard 6.great前加a 7. she改为they 8. Therefore改为However 9. that改为what 10 . so改为such书面表达There are many advantages of
52、 smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible,First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up. They arr
53、ange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I would like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.In a word, lets greet every day with a smile. Tomorrow is another day. 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
