1、语法专项训练(四)形容词和副词 高考体验 模拟演练 语法专项训练(四)形容词和副词 形容词和副词 形容词和副词比较级的用法 1表示倍数的三种句型(1)times as原级as.(2009年高考辽宁卷)Peters jacket looked just the same as Jacks,but it cost twice as much as his.彼得的夹克衫看起来与杰克的一样,但却是他价钱的两倍。(2)times the size/length/width/height,etc.of.This table is three times the size of that one.这张桌子是
2、那张的三倍长。(3)times比较级than.This table is three times bigger than that one.这张桌子比那张大三倍。2同等程度的比较 用as.as,the same.as.,such.as引导。He is a worker as good as Peter.(He is as good a worker as Peter.)他和彼得一样是个好工人。Linda is the same height as Jenny.琳达和詹妮一样高。Henry is such a good student as Peter.亨利和彼得一样是个好学生。3与比较级有关的
3、结构及运用比较级的注意事项(1)“the比较级,the比较级”意为“越就越”。The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes youll make.你越仔细,你出的错就越少。(2)“the比较级of the two名词”表示“两者中较的那个”。Of the two coats,Id choose the cheaper one to spare some money for a book.两件外衣我选择较便宜的一件,为了均出钱来买书。(3)否定比较级最高级 He has never spent a more worrying day.他过了最担心的一天。
4、Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?你住的离这儿那么远,你搭我的车吧。Thank you.It couldnt be better.谢谢,那再好不过了。Do you think the weather is good enough for an outing?你认为这天气足够好适应郊游吗?Yes,you couldnt hope for a nicer day at this time of the month.是的,这个月你再也不可能希望比这好的一天。(4)比较级的修饰语:much,even,far,rather,still,any
5、,no,a bit,a little,two metres,a great deal,a lot,by far等。Are you feeling any better now?你现在感觉好了吗?(2009年高考全国卷)How much better she looked without her glasses!她不戴眼镜看起来好得多。形容词、副词的特殊用法 1多个形容词修饰名词的排列顺序 限定词(these,those.)描绘性形容词(表示人们观点的形容词,如beautiful,bad,cold等)表示大小、长短、高低的形容词表示形状的形容词(如round,square等)表示年龄、新旧的形容
6、词表示颜色的形容词表示国籍或地区的形容词表示材料的形容词(如wooden)表示用途、类别的形容词被修饰的名词。I bought a beautiful old brown French handmade desk last week.上星期我买了一张漂亮的褐色法国手工制作的旧桌子。Do you like the Chinese food served in American restaurants?你喜欢吃美国餐馆的中国食物吗?Its not bad but I prefer real Chinese food.味道不错,但是我更喜欢正宗的中国食物。2形容词作状语 形容词作状语表示伴随或结果,
7、并不表达动作的方式。He went to bed,cold and hungry.他又冷又饿地去睡觉了。He lay in bed,wide awake.他躺在床上醒着。After the long journey,the three of them went back home,hungry and tired.长途旅行后他们三人回家了,又饿又累。3can not/never与enough或too连用表示“无论怎样都不过分;越越好”。Mary,look,what did I find?玛丽,你看,我找到什么了?Oh,my lost key?I cant thank you too much.(I cant thank you much enough.)噢,我丢失的钥匙?太感谢你了。I was riding along the street and all of a sudden,a car cut in and knocked me down.我沿着街道正在骑自行车,突然,一辆小汽车插过来把我撞倒了。You can never be too careful in the street.在街上骑车时,你越小心越好。高考体验 模拟演练 本部分内容讲解结束 点此进入课件目录按ESC键退出全屏播放谢谢使用