1、修远中学2017-2018学年度第一学期第二次阶段测试高二英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man doing?A. Asking for help.B. Making suggestions.C. Asking for permission.2.What do we know about Bill?A. He will fin
2、ish the paper soon.B. Hes not going to write the paper.C. He seldom completes his work early.3.What is the woman going to do first?A. Send the e-mail.B. Fix the computer. C. Go to the club.4.How does the man feel about his job?A. He enjoys it. B. He doesnt like it at all.C. He wants to find a new jo
3、b.5.What is Jane and Bills new house?A. Near a train station. B. Near an airport. C. Near a highway.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题。6.Where does the woman work?A. In Italy.
4、B. In Japan.C. America.7. When does the woman read newspapers?A. At night .B. During the day. C. In the shopping-time8. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student B. Journalist and passer-by. C.Editor and newspaper-seller.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9. Whats the relationship betw
5、een the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Good friends. C.Mother and son.10. What did the boy often do at school? A. He often stayed after school.B. He was often late for class.C. He often fell asleep in class11. Which of the following statements is true?A. The boy prefers to drop out and work.
6、B.The boy has much interest neither in school nor in work.C. The boy is discouraged because he hasnt passed the exam.听下面一段对话，回答第12至14三个小题。12. Why was the man kept in hospital? A. His left leg was broken.B. He was seriously ill.C. He had a car accident.13. He did the accident happen?A. Someone knocke
7、d into the back of his car.B. He had drunk too much and lost his control.C. He drove too fast.14. Where was the man going that day?A. He was going to work. B. He was going home. C. He was going to a party.听下面一段对话，回答第15至17三个小题。15. What is the man?A.A farmer.B. An engineer. C. A pilot.16. What did the
8、 object do?A. It stayed still all the time. B. It moved round from time to time. C. It flew away quickly.17. How did the man describe the object?A. It was bigger than a normal plane. B. It was smaller than a normal plane.C.It was as big as a normal plane.段独白，回答第18至20三个小题。18. How much time did the yo
9、ungsters spend watching TV on average according tothe survey last year?A. Half. B. Two-thirds. C. Three-fourths.19. Where did most Chinese people get news according to the passage?A. Radio.B. Newspapers. C. TV.20. What are many people worried about about children and youngsters?A. Spending too much
10、money.B. Watching too much TV.C. Going too often to Internet Cafes.第二部分：英语语言知识运用（共二节，满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.1. It is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like_ man. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; 不填22. I really have respe
11、ct for everything _ you have achieved. A. which B. that C. as D. what23. _ we most care about in this changing society is honesty. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom24. Are you going to Toms birthday party?_.I might have to work.A. It dependsB. Thank you C. Sound great D. Dont mention it25. Someone wa
12、nts to speak to you on the phone. _nobody knows I am here.A. Although B. And C. But D. So26. Its getting cooler. My mother opened the drawer to _the clothes for summer.A. put away B. put up C. put on D. put together27. Why dont we have classes in our school on Huaihai Road? The new teaching building
13、s _. A. have built B. are built C. are being built D. will be built 28. He made another wonderful discovery,_ great of importance to science.A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is29. It is known to all that there is _ as a free lunch.A. no such a thing B.
14、no such thing C. such nothing D. no such things30._ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed31. Toms bad behavior _ his mother many sleepless nights.A. cost B.made C. cause D.bring32. -_ busy schoolwork, the childre
15、n also have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time. - I wonder what they will become. A. Rather than B.Owing to C. Except D. Apart from33. Smoking is harmful for health. It is _ in all parts of this building.A. refused B. rejectedC.forbiddenD.Prevented34. _ no modern telecommunica
16、tions, we would have to wait for weeks To get news form around the word.A. Were there B. Had there been C. If there are D.If there have been35.-Why cant I use the gym in the hotel?. - _, but your room price doesnt cover it.A. No offence. B. No worries C.No doubt. D. No need. 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分2
17、0分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。There are many kinds of friends. Some are always 36 you, but dont understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 37 friends leave foot prints. I shall always recall the autumn and the girl w
18、ith the 38 . She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend. It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 39 on the cool wind. In such a 40 , I like walking alone in the leaves, 41 to the sound of them. Autumn is a 42 season and life is unin
19、teresting. The free days always get me 43 . But one day, the sound of a violin 44 into my ears like a stream flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl standing in the wind, was 45 in playing her violin. I had never seen her before. The music was so n
20、ice that I listened 46 . Lost in the music, I didnt know that I had been 47 there for so long but my existence did not seem to disturb her. Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 48 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener.
21、 The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 49 . 50 we didnt know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me. Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 51 . To my surprise, the girl came over to me. “ You must lik
22、e violin,” she said. “Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked. Suddenly, a 52 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual. “I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I 53 played very badly. It was your listening every day that 54 me,” she said.“I
23、n fact, it was your 55 that gave me a meaningful autumn.” I answered. “Lets be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.36. A .with B. got C. against D. to 37. A. good B. true C. new D. old38. A. soundB. songC. playD. violin39. A. shakingB. hangingC. fallingD. floating40. A. seasonB. monthC. yearD. da
24、y41. A. watchingB. listeningC. seeingD. hearing42. A. livelyB. lovelyC. harvestD. lonely43. A. upB. offC. downD. over44. A. flowedB. grewC. enteredD. ran45. A. lostB. activeC. busyD. interested46. A. calmly B. quietlyC. silentlyD. nosily47. A. waitingB. stoppingC. standingD. hearing48. A. becauseB.
25、so C. whenD. but49. A. interestingB. movingC. encouragingD. exciting50. A. ButB. HoweverC. EvenD. Though51. A. stoppedB. beganC. goneD. changed52. A. happyB. sadC. strangeD. surprised53. A. usuallyB. neverC. alwaysD. once54. A. surprisedB. excitedC. encouragedD. interested55. A. playingB. smilingC.
26、teachingD. guiding第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。A Saturday，March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner ton
27、ight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on w
28、ater, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday，March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai
29、 was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life - no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show
30、our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.56. The diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand.A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 3057. It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photos D. can enjoy themselves58. Whic
31、h of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.B“Mum, what does it mean when someone tells you that they have a skel
32、eton (骨骼) in the closet (衣橱)？”Jessica asked. “A skeleton in the closet?” her mother paused thoughtfully, Well, its something that you would rather not have anyone else know about. For example, if in the past, someone in Dads family had been arrested for stealing a horse, it would be a skeleton in hi
33、s familys closet. He really wouldnt want any neighbor to know about it.”“Why pick on my family?” Jessicas father said with anger. “Your family history isnt so good, you know. Wasnt you great great grandfather a prisoner who was transported to Australia for his crimes?” “Yes, but people these days sa
34、y that you are not a real Australian unless your ancestors arrived as prisoners.” “Gosh, sorry I asked. I think I understand now,” Jessica cut in before things grew worse.After dinner, the house was very quiet. Jessicas parents were still quite angry with each other. Her mother was ironing clothes a
35、nd every now and then she glared at her husband, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read. When she finished, she gathered the freshly pressed clothes in her arms and walked to Jessicas closet. Just as she opened the door and reached in to hang a skirt, a bony arm stuck out from the dark dept
36、hs and a bundle of white bones fell to the floor. Jessicas mother sank into a faint (晕倒), waking only when Jessica put a cold, wet cloth on her forehead. She looked up to see the worried faces of her husband and daughter.“What happened? Where am I?” she asked. “You just destroyed the schools skeleto
37、n, Mum,” explained Jessica. “I brought it home to help me with my health project. I meant to tell you, but it seemed that as soon as I mentioned skeletons and closets, it caused a problem between you and Dad.” Jessica looked in amazement as her parents began to laugh madly. “Theyre both crazy,” she
38、thought.59. According to Jessicas mother, “a skeleton in the closet” means_. A. a family honor B. a family secret C. a family story D. a family treasure60. What can we learn about some Australians ancestors from Paragraph 2? A. They were brought to Australia as prisoners. B. They were the earliest p
39、eople living in Australia. C. They were involved in some crimes in Australia. D. They were not regarded as criminals in their days.61. Why did Jessica bring a skeleton home? A. She was curious about it. B. She planned to keep it for fun. C. She needed it for her school task. D. She intended to scare
40、 her parents.62. Jessicas parents laughed madly at the end of the story probably because_. A. they were crazy B. they were overexcited C. they realized their misunderstanding D. they both thought they had won the quarrelCWanted，Someone for a KissWere looking for producers to join US on the sound of
41、London Kiss l00 FMYoull work on the stations music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance musicPlease apply (申请) in writing to Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100. Father ChristmasWere looking for a very special person，preferably over 40，to f
42、ill our Father Christmas suit. Working days：Every Saturday from November 24 to December l5 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10：30-16：00. Excellent payPlease contact (联系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre，Station Parade, Eastbourne. Accountants AssistantWhen you join the tea
43、m in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistancewithin all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you areeducated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who
44、 has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisi
45、ons, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R.Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.63. Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station? A. Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B. Mrs Oglivie, palmla
46、ce Limited. C. The Enterprise Shopping Centre. D. Wealden District Council.64. We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who _ A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month65. Which position i
47、s open to recent school graduates? A. Producer, London Kiss. B. Father Christmas. C. Accountants Assistant. D. Software Trainer.66. What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited? A. One with GCSE grade C level. B. One with some office experience. C. One having good computer knowledge.
48、 D. One trained in producing music programmes.D“I usually put my mobile phone in my bag, and I often feel like it is ringing when there actually is no phone call. Now I always want to keep it in my hand, being afraid that I might miss important calls or messages,” Miss Liu tells her doctor.Miss Gu,
49、a news worker, has to take her mobile phone with her all the time so as not to miss any calls from her office or readers. Gradually, she started to experience a great “panic” about her mobile phone. “Every night when Im about to fall asleep, I often wake up with a start, feeling that my phone is rin
50、ging. Although Im sure that I have turned it off, I still feel that it is ringing, clearly.” The above phenomenon is what we call “mobile-phone acouasm (幻听)”. The mobile phone has now become a “new organ” in a white collars daily life, and “mobile-phone acouasm” has become a common phenomenon among
51、office workers.According to a report of China Youth Daily, “mobile-phone acouasm ” most likely results from peoples dependency on hi-tech products. It is associated with certain professions, such as salesmen, consultants and journalists. They use mobile phones almost continuously.Constantly being in
52、 the “stand-by” mode, the strong psychological tension gives them acouasm. Meanwhile, a large number of this years graduates are joining the family of acouasm suffers due to the hard job-hunting experience.“You know that the rings are not from your phone, but you always take it out and have a look.
53、This is subconscious(潜意识) from your body sending you a signal, telling you that you must take a break to reduce your pressure,” Professor Sun Li from Huadong Normal University explains.There are many ways to solve the problem. The professor says that the key is to deal with pressure from work. “This
54、 is just a kind of self-protection”; the most important thing is to find out the source of your pressure. And then take part in some activities that are not related to your work. You can do anything that can relax your body and mind.”67. According to the passage the phrase “mobile-phone acouasm” ref
55、ers to .A. peoples being addicted to mobile phonesB. peoples feeling the unreal phone ringsC. mobile phones going wrong frequentlyD. mobile phones disturbing people constantly68. How does “mobile-phone acouasm ” come about ? A. Some mobile phones are in poor quality.B. Some people develop the depend
56、ency on mobile phones.C. Some people listen to the music on mobile phones too much.D. Something is wrong with some peoples hearing.69. What kind of people are more likely to suffer from “mobile-phone acouasm” ? A. Those who use mobile phones too often.B. Those who like mobile phones very much.C. Tho
57、se who lead a busy life.D. Those who lead a free life.60. What is the most important measure to deal with “mobile-phone acouasm ” ? A. To buy a mobile phone of good quality.B. To turn off your mobile phone.C. To get rid of pressure from work.D. To have your ears examined regularly.第三部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每
58、小题1分，满分10分）请阅读短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。When Should a Leader Apologize and When Not?Why Difficult?When we wrong someone we know, even not intentionally, we are generally expected to apologize so as to improve the situation. But when were acting as leaders, the
59、circumstances are different. The act of apology is carried out not merely at the level of the individual but also at the level of the institution. It is a performance in which every expression matters and every word becomes part of the public record. Refusing to apologize can be smart, or it can be
60、stupid. So, readiness to apologize can be seen as a sign of strong character or as a sign of weakness. A successful apology can turn hate into personal and organizational harmonywhile an apology that is too little, too late, or too obviously strategic can bring on individual and institutional ruin.
61、What, then, is to be done? How can leaders decide if and when to apologize publicly?Why Now?The question of whether leaders should apologize publicly has never been more urgent. During the last decade or so, the United States in particular has developed an apology cultureapologies of all kinds and f
62、or all sorts of wrongdoings are made far more frequently than before. More newspaper writers have written about the growing importance of public apologies. More articles, cartoons, advice columns, and radio and television programs have similarly dealt with the subject of private apologies.Why Bother
63、?Why do we apologize? Why do we ever put ourselves in situations likely to be difficult, embarrassing, and even risky? Leaders who apologize publicly could be an easy target. They are expected to appear strong and capable. And whenever they make public statements of any kind, their individual and in
64、stitutional reputations are in danger. Clearly, then, leaders should not apologize often or lightly. For a leader to express apology, there needs to be a good, strong reason. Leaders will publicly apologize if and when they think the costs of doing so are lower than the costs of not doing so.Why Ref
65、use?Why is it that leaders so often refuse to apologize, even when a public apology seems to be in order? Their reasons can be individual or institutional. Because leaders are public figures, their apologies are likely to be personally uncomfortable and even professionally risky. Leaders may also be
66、 afraid that admission of a mistake will damage the organization for which they are responsible. There can be good reasons for hanging tough in tough situations, as we shall see, but it is a high-risk strategy.When should a leader apologize and when not?Why is it so difficult to apologize publicly?W
67、hy has the issue of public apology been so 4 in the USA? Why do leaders bother so much about public apologies?Why do leaders often refuse to apologize publicly?Public apology is much 1 than a personal act.Its no 2 job to strike a balance between apologizing or not.Apologies not 3 offered can bring o
68、n individual and institutional ruin.In an apology 5 , admission of all sorts of wrongdoings is more required than before.The 6 importance of public apologies has been widely reported in the mass media. Being public figures, leaders are 7 to appear strong and capable.There needs to be a sufficient re
69、ason for a leader to apologize in 8 . Making apologies is 9 to be personally uncomfortable and even professionally risky.Admission of a mistake or wrongdoing will probably do 10 to their organization.第五部分 书面表达 (满分25分)阅读下列文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。New technologies have promoted the development of urban
70、ization and economy, but meanwhile we suffer from pollution. Many of Chinas waterways are largely unfit for direct human use because o f industrialization. A 2015 report estimated that 1.6 million people in China die each year from heart, lung and stroke problems because of polluted air.In Chinese c
71、ities, a survey shows that vehicles, coal-burning, airborne dust, mobile sources and industrial production mainly lead to the pollution. Wang Tao, a senior citizen in Beijing, said“I cant bear the smog in this city any more. It s getting worse and worse.”Besides, a senior student from Shenzhen said
72、that he was often disturbed by loud noise during his study and sleep.While economic growth may continue, the rewards of this growth may be opposed by the harm from the pollution unless environmental protection is increased for the sustainable(可持续性的)development.写作内容1. 用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容。2. 请根据以上信息简述污
73、染的情况及其原因。3. 从可持续性发展的角度提出你对治理城市污染的建议(不少于两点). 写作要求1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句。2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。3. 不必写标题 评分标准内容完整；语言规范；语篇连贯；词数适当 修远中学2017-2018学年度第一学期第二次阶段测试高二英语试题 参考答案一 听力部分 1-20 BCBAB, CABCA , BCCAC, CAACB二 单选题 21-35 ABBAC, ACABC, ADCAA三. 完形填空36-55 ABDDA ， BDCAA ， BCCAD ， ABDCA四阅读理解 5658 BDB 5962 BACC 6366 AD
74、CC 6770 BBAC五、任务型阅读1. more 2. easy 3. properly/appropriately/successfully/rightly4. urgent 5. culture 6. growing/increasing/rising 7. expected/supposed/required8. public 9. likely 10. harm/damage六 书面表达 One possible version The passage conveys to us that vehicles, coal-burning, airborne dust, mobile
75、sources and industrial production are the major pollution sources in Chinese cities. They have damaged our life, environment and even the future development. Various forms of pollution, including air pollution, noise pollution, and water pollution, have increased as Chinese cities develop fast, whic
76、h has caused many problems and concerns. Furthermore, with the development of modern industry and environment, so it is getting increasingly worse. Measures must be taken to balance city development environmental protection. First of all, our government should make more strict laws to limit the use of private cars. Whats more, we are supposed to raise our awareness o f environmental protection and push for the use of alternative energy, such as solar energy and wind energy. Only by applying sustainable development can we have a better world to live in.
