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2015-2016学年高一英语人教版必修一学案:UNIT 1 FRIENDSHIP PERIOD Ⅰ VOCABULARY WORD版含答案.doc

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1、Unit 1FriendshipPeriod Vocabulary以旧识新1quiet adj._ adj.(近义词)沉着的,冷静的_ adj.沉默的,安静的_ adj.不动的,安静的2outdoor adj._ adv.在户外_ adj.(反义词)室内的_ adv.在室内3evening n_ n(近义词)傍晚;黄昏dawn n(反义词)黎明_ n(近义词)早上4whole adj._ adj.(同义词)整个的,全部的_ adv.全部地completely adv.完全地5dust n_ adj.布满灰尘的dirt n污物,尘土_ adj.肮脏的6part n_ n伙伴_ n聚会7bag n

2、_ n书包_ n手提包8coat n_ n大衣_ n衬衣jacket n夹克9agree v_ v(反义词)不赞同agreement n同意_ n. (反义词)不同意10like v_ v(反义词)不喜爱,厌恶hate v厌恶,讨厌unlike prep.不像1upset vt.使不安,使心烦;打翻,碰倒;adj.心烦意乱的,不安的归纳be upset about.对感到心烦意乱It upsets sb.to do sth.做某事某人感到不舒服It upsets sb.that.让某人感到不高兴的是运用(1)_ (让他不高兴的是) nobody had bothered to tell him

3、 about it.(2)Theres no point _ (犯不着为此事难过)(3)It upsets me _ (想到) her all alone in that big house.(4)He stood up,_ (碰倒了一杯酒)2ignore vt.不理睬;忽视ignorant adj.不了解的,无知的ignorance n不了解,无知归纳ignore ones advice忽视某人的忠告be ignorant of/about.对不了解,无知运用(1)We cant afford to _ (不考虑他们的建议)(2)At that time I _ (不了解) whats go

4、ing on elsewhere.(3)I made a suggestion but they chose _ (不予理会)(4)_ (她没理他) and carried on with her work.3calm v(使)平静,(使)镇定;adj.平静的,镇定的归纳calm down平静下来,镇定下来calm sb./sth.down使平静,使镇定keep calm保持镇静运用(1)_ (保持镇静) and everything will turn out all right.(2)It was difficult _ (使平静下来) the football fans.(3)用calm

5、,quiet,silent,still填空The sea is _ tonight.Keep _,please.The speaker is coming.He stood there _,except his lips were slightly moving.He saw a _ film at the age of five.4concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到;n.担心,关注concerned adj.担心的,关注的concerning prep.关于归纳be concerned about/for.关心,关注;为担忧be concerned with与有关,涉及as fa

6、r as Im concerned就我而言It concerns sb.that.令某人担忧的是运用(1)At present more and more people _ (关心/关注) the pollution of the environment.(2)我与那件事已没有任何联系了。I am not concerned _ that matter any longer.(3)_ (就我而言),Im not against your plan.(4)_ (令我担忧的是) you no longer seem to care.5settle v定居,安家;解决settlement n解决,协

7、议归纳settle down舒适地坐下;安静下来;定居下来settle sb.down使某人平静下来reach a settlement达成协议运用(1)Im glad to learn that _ (你已定居) in Boston.(2)With his help,weve learned _ (如何解决问题)(3)就那么定了,我们明天9点出发。_.Well start at nine tomorrow.6suffer v遭受;忍受;经历suffering n痛苦,折磨sufferer n受苦者;患病者归纳suffer from遭受,忍受;患病运用(1)You could _ (受苦) b

8、ad health if you keep smoking.(2)Business has _ (受损) a lot since the war.(3)He died without much _ (痛苦)7recover v痊愈;恢复;重新获得recovery n恢复,痊愈归纳recover from从中恢复过来recover sth.from全额收回;找回,寻回make a recovery恢复运用(1)手术后,他仍在恢复之中。He is still _ his operation.(2)她父亲手术后已完全康复了。Her father has made a full _ the opera

9、tion.(3)从失去亲人的痛苦中恢复过来可能要花很多年。It can take many years to _ the death of a loved one.8disagree vi.不同意disagreement n意见不一;分歧disagreeable adj.不合意的,令人不快的归纳disagree with sb.不同意某人disagree about/on/over sth.不同意某事运用(1)他在多数事情上都与父母意见不一。He disagreed _ his parents _ most things.(2)他言行不一。His conduct _.(3)在如何拟定具体演出计

10、划的问题上出现了分歧。_ arose about exactly how to plan the show.9go through经历,经受;通过,穿过归纳get through穿过(马路等);接通(电话等)look through浏览carry through渡过难关,成功地完成break through突破运用(1)这是我所经历的最糟糕的一次旅行。This is the most terrible travel that I _.(2)_ (穿过) the door on your right and into the office.(3)He _ (浏览) his notes befor

11、e the exam.Unit 1FriendshipPeriod Vocabulary课前准备区1calm;silent;still2.outdoors;indoor;indoors3dusk;morning4.entire;entirely5dusty;dirty6.partner;party7schoolbag;suitcase8.overcoat;shirt9disagree;disagreement10.dislike课堂活动区1(1)It upset him that(2)getting upset about it(3)to think of(4)upsetting a glas

12、s of wine2(1)ignore their advice(2)was ignorant of(3)to ignore it(4)She ignored him3(1)Keep calm(2)to calm down(3)calmquietstillsilent解析calm修饰天气、海洋等时,表示一种无风无浪的“平静”;指人时,表示镇静、平和的心情。quiet指周围环境很静,没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。silent指“寂静、无声或声音很小”,或指人“沉默不语,不说话”。still的含义是“静止的;不动的”,侧重于完全无声响或完全不动。4(1)are concerned abou

13、t(2)with(3)As far as Im concerned(4)It concerns me that5(1)youve settled down(2)how to settle the problem(3)So thats settled6(1)suffer from(2)suffered(3)suffering7(1)recovering from(2)recovery from(3)recover from8(1)with;on(2)disagrees with his words(3)Disagreement9(1)have gone through(2)Go through(3)looked through

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