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河北省武邑中学2016-2017学年高一上学期英语每日小练35-42 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、 第第 2016-2017高一24 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 b命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥8第 35 期I用所给单词的正确形式填空。N1.Although he is quite old,he leads an life.His include tennis and painting.(active)J2.Everyone hopes to be treated because is the basic demand.(equal)S3.After retiring from the basketball field,Yao Ming decided to get further (edu

2、cate) in Shanghai Jiao Tong University.n4.Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is (cruelty) to eat animals.y5.Doctor Smith will be with you as your (guide).Z6.We had a (peace) afternoon without the children.87. (hopeful),Ill be able to stay at home for three weeks this tim

3、e.D8.The (young) of today have greater opportunities than ever before.h9.Its (legal) to drive a car without a drivers license.G10.Her son,to whom she was so (devote),went abroad ten years ago.v单句改错1.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we must have been asleep.s2.He helped blac

4、k people get the same rights like white people.D3.She had started to devote her energy to teach.j4.The parts of town which they had to live were decided by white people.65.It was very dangerous because if I was caught I could be put in the prison.F短文改错My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m and ends at 3

5、:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didnt need to do so many homework.Therefore,we have more time with after-school activities.For example,we can do some reading for one and a half hour and take exercise for one hour every day.nMy dream school look like a big ga

6、rden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a rest,sit by the lake and listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.B【答案】答案:active;activities 答案:equally;equalityg答案:educat

7、ion 答案:cruel=答案:guide 答案:peaceful=答案:Hopefully 答案:youth答案:illegal 答案:devoted单句改错答案:mustshould 答案:likeas 答案:teachteaching答案:which前加in 答案:去掉the短文改错答案答案:第二句:TheyThere第三句:didntdont;manymuch第四句:withfor第五句:hourhours第六句:looklooks第七句:去掉the第八句:sitsitting;listening后面加to第九句:helpfullyhelpful 第第 251268682016-201

8、7高一 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥第 36 期.词性转换1The students need to be able to read _(active) and thoughtfully instead of accepting whatever they are taught passively.2Only when you _(selfless) help others can you get someone elses care and sincere friendship.3It is strange that Britain had laws agains

9、t _(cruel) to animals but none to protect children.4I admired and respected her for her energy and commitment to others, and especially for her _ (devote) to her two boys.5Never feel _(hope) if you were deceived by someone.Remember tomorrow is still bright.单句填空6We suggest that they provide an effect

10、ive warning system to stop many of the disasters _ (happen)7I know training is very hard, but you keep at it and in time you _(reward)8Only _(educate) people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist.9The company _(found) in 1996 is one of the new hightech companies.10Doris

11、 walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of _(attack) by giant snakes.短语填空11The lowincome people_(投票反对) increasing the personal income tax,thinking that it would make them poorer.12Mrs Wang _(生气) when she learned that her daughter had been caught shoplifting.13Afraid of his strict father, the little

12、 boy always turns to his mother for help whenever he gets _(陷入麻烦)14I dont think it is realistic to turn to him for help._(实际上), he himself is in need of help.15He failed doing the experiment.But he didnt _(气馁) and tried a second time.句型训练16_ Stephen Hawking,I was moved by his devotion to the researc

13、h.(time)我第一次听说斯蒂芬霍金时,就被他奉献给研究的精神所感动。17_was it possible for him to speak,read and write.(only when)只有求助于电脑时,他才能讲话、阅读和写作。答案:【基础检测】.1.actively2.selflessly3.cruelty4.devotion5.hopeless.6.(from) happening7.will be rewarded 8.educated9founded10.being attacked.11.voted against12.blew up13.in trouble14As a

14、matter of fact15.lose heart.16.The first time I heard of17 where/in which we turn to the computer for help 第第 2016-2017高一 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥第 37 期.单词荟萃1_adj.积极的;活跃的_adv.积极地;活跃地_n活动2_vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于_adj.忠实的;深爱的_n奉献;忠诚3_adj.慷慨的;大方的generosity n慷慨;大方251268684_adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的_n和平5_adj.怀有希望的;有希

15、望的_(反义) adj.绝望的_n& v希望;盼望6_n暴力;暴行_adj.暴力的7_adj.相等的;平等的_adv.相等地;平等地equality n平等;相等8_vt.教育;训练_adj.受过教育的;有教养的_n教育9_n亲戚;亲属_n血缘关系;亲属relationship n关系10_vi. 请求;乞求_n乞丐.短语检测1失去信心,气馁_2爆炸 _3处于不幸(或苦恼、困境)中 _4建立,创办 _5求助于;致力于 _6上台;执政;掌权 _7事实上 _8失业 _.佳句再现1It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _ I went for

16、 advice.那是1952年,曼德拉是我去寻求帮助的黑人律师。2However, this was a time _ one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 然而那个时候一个人要想住在约翰内斯堡就必须要有身份证。3only then_ we decide to answer violence with violence. 只有到这个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。4The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights

17、 and progress,until today we have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all. 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。5He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we _在午餐的休息时间和晚上我们本应该睡觉的时候他教授我们。【答案】.1. active;actively;activity2.devote;devoted;devotion 3generous4.p

18、eaceful;peace 5.hopeful;hopeless;hope 6violence;violent7.equal;equally8educate;educated;education9.relative;relation10beg;beggar .1.lose heart2.blow up3.in trouble 4set up5.turn toe to power 7as a matter of fact/in fact8.out of work.1.to whom2.when3.did4.where5should have been asleep 第第 2016-2017高一

19、每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥第 38 期.单句填空1The Voice of China has set up a stage_ some people can realize their dreams.2In the influence of the economy crisis, the retail trade _(witness) a sharp fall in recent years. 3It is not until we have improved the qualities in ourselves_we can expect to find th

20、em in others.4The soldier narrowly escaped _(kill) in the fierce battle. How lucky he was!5. I cant say Im the best. I have only _ (relative) made more efforts than others.6Not only will you _ (reward) financially, but also with the priceless reward of fulfilment.7Each nurse also devotes two evening

21、s a week to _(study) medical literature in her field. 8Your teacher can give you _(guide) on choosing a career and writing a job application.9Many fine old houses in the city are being sentenced _destruction by the councils rebuilding plans.10Success doesnt only depend on what you do. What you dont

22、do is _(equal) important.单句改错1According to the new traffic regulations,the punishment of running a yellow light is equal to run a red one.2Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years,devoted all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school.3

23、Having got involved in a theft,he was sentenced for five years in prison. 4The worries which he had escaped with so much difficulty were crowding back into his mind. 5Being kept in the prison for over 25 years is a miserable memory for Nelson Mandela, but he never regrets it. 6She pretended to be ca

24、lm but as matter of fact she was more than nervous at the time she was being questioned.7I became worried when I heard that he had attacked by an animal on the way home.答案:.1.where2.has witnessed3.that4being killed5.relatively6.be rewarded7studying8.guidance9.to10.equally.1.run改为running2.devoted改为de

25、voting3for 改为to4.which 前加from5去掉the 6.as后加a7.attacked 前加been 第第 2016-2017高一 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥第 39期 Clara Barton,founder of the American Red Cross,gained worldwide honour for her devotion to easing human suffering and earned the nickname “Angel of the Battlefield”.Barton was born into an o

26、pen-minded freethinking family in 1821.Her elder brothers and sisters happily taught her in math and reading,so when she entered school at three years old,she could read and spell three-syllable words. 1 Concerned about Bartons difficulty in making friends,her parents sent her to a boarding school,h

27、oping it would make her more comfortable with her peers.2 Barton lost her appetite(食欲) and cried constantly.After only one term,she had to be brought home.Then,Barton stayed out of school to nurse her elder brother through a serious injury and also offered to care for poor families during a smallpox

28、 (天花)outbreak. In 1861,the Civil War broke out.The sight of wounded soldiers touched Barton deeply.She began to collect and give away food,bandages,medicines,and other supplies for the Union army.3 There,with little concern for her own safety,she cooked meals,assisted doctors,and comforted wounded s

29、oldiers. Finally,because of working too hard,Barton broke down.She was ill with typhoid fever (伤寒症). 4 It was there that she learned of an organization based in Switzerlandcalled the International Red Cross,whose work mirrored her own. Shortly after Barton arrived back home in 1873,her sister died.

30、5 When resting at a health facility in New York,she began planning for the foundation of an American International Red Cross.Although at first the government refused,her efforts finally paid off.The American Red Cross was officially organized on May 21,1881.Her influence lives on today in the work o

31、f the organization she founded.A.Barton fell into a deep depression.B.Unfortunately,it had the opposite effect.C.Many people felt sorry for the loss of her sister and her own health.D.Barton risked her life to transport carriages of supplies to the front lines.E.When she recovered,her doctors sugges

32、ted a long and restful trip to Europe.F.Barton spent the following several months learning basics about Swiss Cross.G.She easily kept up with the older children in study but did not fit in socially.答案:15 GBDEA 第第 2016-2017高一25126868 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥第 40 期语法填空Nelson Mandela,former preside

33、nt of South Africa,was born in Transkei on July 18,1918.He finished his education at university and became a black lawyer in 1942.He offered 1.(guide)to poor black people 2.their legal problems.He joined the African National Congress in 1944 and insisted on 3.(set)up a military airforce within the A

34、NC.The ANC executive(当局)considered and agreed with his proposal,and his members would not 4.(stop)from answering violence 5. violence by the ANC.He encouraged his members 6.(blow)up the government buildings 7.(achieve)their dream of making black and white people8. (equally).Soon Mandela was arrested

35、 and 9.(sentence)to life imprisonment.He 10.(trap)with many other fellow leaders of the ANC at Robben Island Prison,off Cape Town.短文改错Dear Mandy,Im not doing well in my lessons at school,especial in maths.My dad says I must try hard because he wants me go to university.He thinks Im lazy,but its not

36、true.I work really hard,often study late into the night!Ive tried to talk to my mother,but she always said I have to work as hard like my brother does.My brother doesnt study very hard,and he always gets excellent grades.Its not fair!The only thing I like it is art.My teacher says I am the best stud

37、ent shes had for year.When I told my dad,all he said was,“You mustnt waste your time in art.You must focus your mind on your lessons!”Im feeling quite puzzling about what to do now.Would you please help me out?Thanks a lot!Yours sincerely,Lisa答案:答案:1.guidance2.on3.setting4.be stopped5.with6.to blow7

38、.to achieve8.equal9.sentenced10.was trapped.especial-especially2. want后加to3. Study-studying4. Said-says5. Like-as6. And-but251268687. 去掉it8. Year-years9. In-on10. Puzzling-puzzled 第第 251268682016-2017高一 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥第 41 期语法填空(一)The woman often called the First Lady of New York died o

39、n August. Brooke Astor was one hundred and five years old. The extremely wealthy and famous New Yorker spent much of her life _1_ (help) the needy in her beloved city.She was born in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. She was the only child of a high level military officer. After two earlier _2_ (marry), sh

40、e married Vincent Astor in 1953 again. He came from a family _3_ had been rich for at least one hundred years. Among other things, he owned many buildings in New York City. Brooke Astor became one of the _4_ (rich) women in the world when Vincent Astor died. She also became head of a huge charity or

41、ganization _5_ (found) by her husband. He repeatedly had told her she would have fun giving _6_ his money. And apparently she did. Miss Astor gave tens of millions of dollars _7_ (main) to places and people in New York City. She said it was the sensible choice because that was _8_ the money had been

42、 made. She gave financial support to the citys cultural centers, the poor and disabled as _9_ as to many other smaller charities. When she died, the mayor of New York said the city would not be what it is today _10_ her support.语法填空(二) It is difficult for most parents to teach their children to be 1

43、.(responsibility) for housework,but with one of the following suggestions,you really can get your children 2.(help) at home. If you give your children the impression that they cannot do anything quite right,then they 3.(regard) themselves as unfit or unable persons.4. the children believe that they

44、can succeed,they will never become 5.(total) independent. My daughter Carlas fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class special.When students received 6.(little) than a perfect test score,she would point out 7. they had mastered and declare firmly they could learn what they had missed. You ca

45、n use the same technique when you evaluate 8.(you) childs work at home.Dont always scold but give lots of praise instead.Talk about what he has done right,not about what he hasnt.If a difficult task has been done right by your child,promise him 9. Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a p

46、rocess of trying,failing,trying and succeeding.If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure,they will learn faster and achieve 10.(successful) at last.本文讲述的是一位105岁高龄的女士的个人生平,她为纽约做出了很大的贡献。1helping考查非谓语动词。“spend sometime (in) doing sth.”,故填helping。2marriages考查词形转换。two earlier修饰名词且为复数。3t

47、hat/which考查定语从句。从句中缺少主语,且指物。4richest考查形容词的比较等级。the后应用最高级。5founded考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处作定语修饰organization,found(建立)与organization之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词形式。6away考查固定短语。give away意为“馈赠,捐赠”。7mainly考查词形转换。分析语法及语义可知,此处填副词修饰动词。8where考查表语从句。从句中缺少语义,即金钱被制造的地方,故填where。9well考查固定短语。as well as意为“除了之外,还”。10without考查介词。结合语义可知,此

48、处表示没有她的支持,纽约城不会是现在的样子。答案:1.responsible2.to help3.will regard4.Unless5.totally6.less7.what8.your9.a10.success 第第 251268682016-2017高一 每日小练姓名 班级 学号 命题人:谷立艳 校对人:王海娥第 42 期 语法填空 When we compare ourselves with great people,we may feel we are very ordinary and unimportant.1.,we must remember that those grea

49、t people are extraordinary.The world has more than 6 billion people,2. it is difficult for all of us to be extraordinary.What can we do?We can try to be the 3.(good) people that we can possibly be. This means that we need to be honest and hard-working.We also need to be open-minded and kind to other

50、 people.Most 4.(importance),we need to be ambitious.We need to always set goals for 5.(we) and work hard to achieve these goals. Madam Curie and Thomas Edison were hard-working,kind and ambitious,and they 6.(work) hard to achieve their goals.Curie gave her life to “easing human suffering”.Edison spe

51、nt his life as an inventor.He invented a camera 7. showed movement.Later people used cameras to make modern films. A famous writer from Ireland once wrote,“We are all in the gutter(贫民区) but some of us are looking at 8. stars.” I often come up with this when I am unable to achieve something.It remind

52、s me that we are all at a lower level 9. that we all have a 10.(high) goal to work towards.It makes me try to be the best person that I can possibly be.短文改错 May I have you attention please?I have a little things to tell you.When you have a class here in the language lab,please be here a little early

53、.Change your shoes before enter the lab.Dont bring anything here except your textbooks.When you are into,please dont touch these machine without permission.Always do as the teacher tell you to.In class you should only speak the English,not Chinese.Recorders can be used make a copy of the listening m

54、aterials.When class over,turn off your machines and leave the lab one by one.答案:38.However39.so40.best41.importantly42.ourselves43.worked44.that/which45.the46.and47.higher答案:第一句:youyour第二句:littlefew第三句:earlyearlier第四句:enterentering或enter前加you第六句:intoin;machinemachines第七句:telltells第八句:去掉the第九句:make前加

55、to第十句:over前加isUnit5单词 短语1.n. 质量;品质;性质_ 2.n. 意见;看法;主张_ 3.adj. 吝啬的;卑鄙的_ 4.判决;宣判_ 5.adj. 积极的;活跃的_ 6.n. 残忍;残酷_ 7.adj. 慷慨的;大方的_ 8.n. 恐怖;可怕的人;_ 9.n. 自我;自身_ 10.adj. 法律的;依照法律的_ 11.adj. 自私的_ 12.n. 报酬;奖金vt. 酬劳;奖赏_13.adj. 无私的;忘我的_ 14.n. 费(会费、学费等);酬金_ 15.vt. 献身;专心于_ 16.n. 亲戚;亲属_ 17.adj. 忠实的;深爱的_ 18.vi. 请求;乞求_ 1

56、9.vt. 建立;建设_ 20.adj. 受过教育的;有教养的_ 21.n. 共和国;共和政体_ 22.n. 毛毯;毯子_ 23.n. 法则;原则;原理_ 24.vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击_ 25.adj. 和平的;平静的_ 26.n. 暴力;暴行_ 27.n. 人类_ 28.n. 总统;会长;校长_ 29.n. 律师_ 30.vt. 教育;训练_ 31.n. 指导;领导_ 32.vi. 逃脱;逃走;泄露_ 33.adj. 怀有希望的;有希望的_ 34.n. 引用语;语录_ 35.n. 青年;青年时期_ 36.adj. 不公正的;不公平的_ 37.同盟;联盟;联合会_ 38.adj. 乐意的;自

57、愿的_ 39.n. 舞台;阶段;时期_ 40.adj. 相等的;平等的_ 重点词组:1.把-奉献于_ 2.为争取而斗争_ 3.把投入监狱_ 4.乐于做某事_ 5. 实现 的梦想_ 6.充气,爆炸_ 7. 失业_ 8.事实上_ 9.以暴制暴_ 10.阻止某人做某事_ 11.当权,上台_ 12.丧失勇气_ 13.爱上,喜欢上_ 14.处于不幸中_ 15.被判处_ 16胜任,等于_ 17. 乞讨_ 18.建立,创立;设置,竖起_ 19. 发射,使上涨_ 20.着手做某事_ 21. 上升,增长_ 22.出发,动身_ 23.违反法律_ 24.积极参与,在活跃_ 25.为而死_ 26. 为反对而斗争_ 27.做某事有困难_ 28.试一试_ 29. 同并肩作战/ 同斗争_ 1-5单元重点单词

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