1、七年级上册Unit 4 讲义一 、单词shop ,kilo ,mean ,save ,heavy , oclock ,later ,past ,quarter ,half ,picnic 打电话 唱歌 飞 问 二、词汇试穿 你认为怎么样？ 不得不做某事 某人随身带某物 最后 给某人买某物 我们买下了 买东西 好主意 买10个28元 去野餐 告诉某人某事 不得不做某事 请求某人做某事 在回家的路上 去钓鱼 做家庭作业 教某人做某事 三、重点句式1.一我可以帮你做些什么吗，女士?一我想要给我的女儿买些衣服。-What can I do for you,madam?-I want to buy so
2、me clothes for my daughter.2.一我可以试穿吗？-Can I try it on?一当然。一Sure.3.一它多少钱？-How much is it?一280元。一Its 280 yuan.4.一你觉得这件黄裙子怎么样? -What do you think of this yellow skirt?一哦，我一点也不喜欢它。Oh,I dont like it at all.5.一我们需要多少大米？How much rice do we need?一袋大米。一One bag of rice.6.一你想去西山野餐吗？一是的，我想去.-would you like to g
3、o to West Hill for a picnic?-Id love/like to.7.一和我一起去放风筝怎么样？一我想去，但是恐怕我没有时间.-How about flying a kite with me?一Id like that ,but Im afraid I have no time.8.我们九点在我家见吧。Lets meet at 9 oclock at my home.9.你最喜欢的动物是什么？What are your favorite animals?10.一请问几点了？-What time is it,please? /Whats the time,please?一
4、点了。-Its one oclock.11.3:15了。ts a quarter past three.12.4:30了。Its half past four.13.他们何时何地见面? .When and where will they meet?四、语法解析1.基数词的构成（21-999）a.表示“几十”即20-90，以后缀-ty结尾b.表示“几十几”，十位数与个位数之间用“一”连接c.表示“几百几十几”，百位与十位之间要用“and”连接2. .整点的表达结构：基数词+oclock（基数词用数字或文字均可）3.非整点的表达(1)顺读法就是先说点后说分，其结构 。(2）逆读法就是借助介词pas
5、t或to，先说分后说点，其结构为 .当分钟数小于或等于30分钟时，用 表示几点过几分。当分钟数大于30分钟时，用 表示几点差几分。(3）15,45法当分钟数为15时，用 表示几点十五分。当分钟数为45时，用 表示几点四十五分4. When是疑问副词，意为“ ”，用来引导特殊疑问句.When可以对年、月、日以及时刻进行提问，或者询问某一动作发生的时间，回答时常用由介词 ， ， 等组成的表示时间的介词短语。5.Would you like? + a.名词/代词 b.不定式 c.不定式复合结构Would you like.?是用来礼貌的询问对方意照，是否“ ”，或者委婉的提出请求、建议或阐述个人想法
6、。肯定回答一般可以说Yes.Id like love to./Yes,please.等。否定回答用Id like that ,but Im afraid.6. How about.和What about.是英语口语中常用的两个省略句型。肯定回答一般可以说OK./All right./Good idea./Thats great./That would be very nice.等，否定回答用I am sorry I cant.等。7.How much +不可数名词，询问 数量或价格How many +可是名词，询问 数量8.some 一些,后加可数名词或不可数名词，用于肯定句。Any 任何的，
7、后加可数名词或不可数名词，用于否定句和疑问句。在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any.五、习题练习1.一How is a bag of rice?-lts 5 kilos.A.heavy B.much C.many D.old2.-Can I help you?-I want a pen my son.A.buy；to B.buy；for C.to buy；to D.to buy,for3.-Would you like to come to my home this evening?A.Yes,I want. B.Yes,I do.C.Yes,Id
8、love to,but Im afraid I cant. D.I dont want.4.How about for our picnic this afternoon?A.go shopping B.to going shoppingC.to go slopping D.going shopping5.Its seven oclock.Its time .A.go to work B.goes to work C.to go to work D.going to work6.-Excuse me,what time is it?一Its A.a quarter past four B.th
9、irty one past fourC.four past a quarter D.the quarter to four7.The coat is yuan.A.two hundred and fifty nine B.two hundreds and fifty nineC.two hundred and fifty-nine D.two hundreds and fifty-nine8.- water do you want to drink?A.How many B.How much C.How about D.What about9.-How about dinner with?一O
10、K.A.having；me B.to have;me C.having,my D.have;I10.- ?-I cant find my cat.A.Whats up B.What I can doC.Can I help you D.Whats up with your完形填空It is Sunday. My father 1 me goes to the zoo.Look ,Dad ,whats this?I say.This is 2 animal.3 is it?I ask.Its black and white .my father says, Its a panda from Ch
11、ina .The people 4 like it .Its very lovely.”“Oh, I know. Thanks, Dad.I say,5 whats that?Its a lion.6 my father. I see,too. Lets go there.I say 7 says my father. Some monkeys are 8 the trees And two of them have 9.They are very cute.10 we see rabbits ,elephants and tigers .They are all very cute .Wha
12、t a nice day!（）1.A.and B.of C.with D.for（）2.A.the B.a C./ D.an（）3.A.What B.What color C.Color D.Where（）4.A.both B.many C.some D.all（）5.A.And B.But C.Then D.Or（）6.A.asks B.speaks C.says D.tells（）7.A.Sorry. B.All ight. C.Youre right. D.Good.（）8.A.in B.at C.on D.of（）9.A.eyes B.ears C.babies D.banana（）10.A.Then B.And C.Or D.But
