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2015-2016学年高一英语人教版必修4同步辅导与检测:UNIT 3 第一学时 READING AND COMPREHENSION WORD版含答案.doc

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1、第一学时Reading and Comprehension熟记附录中的语块,在语块中感悟单词的用法,然后完成下列语块。1到目前为止u_to now2对这个想法非常满意feel/be quite c_with the idea3比我更糟糕be much w_off than I4用笑话娱乐他们e_them with jokes5克服许多困难o_many difficulties6把篮子里的坏西红柿拣出来p_out the bad tomatoes from the basket7切断供水c_off the water supply8使我觉得有回去的必要c_me of the need to go

2、 back9说服她为我投票c_her to vote for me10直接从北京到上海go d_from Beijing to Shanghai11执导一部著名的爱情电影d_a famous love film12主演一部新片子s_in a new film13偷偷溜进房间s_into the room14放任自流let things s_15在角落里低声耳语w_in the corner16对你的建议的反应r_to your suggestion17有幽默感have a sense of h_18喜欢喜剧而不喜欢悲剧prefer c_to tragedy19这篇文章的内容the c_of t

3、he essay20以卖艺为生make a living as a p_HumourHumour has become the_most_attractive_characteristics a successful person must have nowadays,not only because it can bring_laughter_and_happiness_to people,but also because it shows a mans ability.A little joke can easily remove an unpleasant conflict,change

4、 the talking atmosphere and make_it_harmoniousSome humour enables people to feel bitterness from laughter.So sometimes we also regard_it_as a certain kind of art.Humour is important in everyones life,whoever he is.Why not enrich your knowledge and become a man with_a_good_sense_of_humor?温馨提示:同学们请注意学

5、习并运用美文中画线的词组哦!Task 1根据课文“A Master of Nonverbal Humour”,选择正确答案。1Whats the passage mainly about?AThe history of English humour.BThe films Chaplin made.CChaplins life and the humour Chaplin made in his films.DThe Gold Rush in California.2Why is Charlie Chaplin so popular as an actor?ABecause he wrote a

6、nd directed many films.BBecause he had a humourous appearance.CBecause his films could make people feel more content with their lives.DBecause he could mime and act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks.3When Charlie Chaplin was a little child he was taught to sing and dance because_Ahis parents wa

7、nted him to be famous when he grew upBhe liked singing and dancing very muchChis parents thought he could make a living by doing soDhis parents were famous music hall performers4Which of the following is NOT true about the discription of Charlie Chaplin,as a tramp in the film?AHe wore large trousers

8、,wornout shoes.BHe was a poor,homeless man with a moustache.CHe walked around stiffly carrying a walking stick.DHe couldnt overcome difficulties with determination.5Chaplin was given a special Oscar for _Athey enjoy doing so Bthe films he directedCthe joy he gave us in his filmsDthe contributions he

9、 made in films答案:15CCCDDTask 2根据课文“A Master of Nonverbal Humour”,完成下面的表格。1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._ 11._答案:1.poverty2.England3.a special Oscar4his lifetime outstanding work5.died6.was buried in Switzerland7.mime and act without word8.The Little Tramp9.astonish10.inspire11skillfully一、请将课文“A Master

10、of Nonverbal Humour”译成汉语,然后参考译文助读自主勘误译文助读:无声的幽默大师维克多雨果曾经说过“笑容如阳光,驱走人们脸上的冬天”,关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。在两次世界大战以及之间的艰苦岁月里,他给英国和美国人民带来了快乐。在人们感到沮丧的时候,卓别林使他们开怀大笑,于是人们对自己的生活感到比较满足。然而卓别林自己的生活也并不容易。他生于1889年,出身贫寒。他的父母都是杂耍戏院里贫穷的演员。你可能会感到惊奇,查理刚能说话时大人就教他如何唱歌,他刚能走路时大人就教他跳舞。这样的训练在当时的演员家庭中是很普遍的,尤其是在家庭收入不稳定的时候。不幸的是

11、他的父亲去世了,整个家庭状况更糟了。所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的母亲和弟弟。在十多岁的时候,凭借着自己的幽默,查理已经在英国成为最受欢迎的童星之一。他能够不说话而仅靠动作来模仿傻子做日常的事务。看他的表演没有人会感到无聊他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。随着时间的推移,他开始拍电影。他塑造的可爱的“小流浪汉”角色开始闻名于世,而查理也越来越受欢迎。这个穷苦的无家可归的小流浪汉,留着小胡子,穿着大裤子、破鞋子,头顶着黑色的小圆帽。他手里拿着一根手杖迈着僵硬的步伐四处走动。这个角色是这个社会生活中的失败者,但他的乐观精神和战胜困难的决心使他受到人们的喜爱。面对并不善待他的人,这个弱者依然保持

12、友善的态度。然而这个小流浪汉是如何把悲凉的遭遇变得滑稽可笑的呢?这里有一个例子,来自于他最著名的电影之一淘金记。到19世纪末,在阿拉斯加州发现了金子。像其他很多人一样,小流浪汉和他的朋友也涌向那里去淘金,但却没有成功。相反,他们被暴风雪困在山边的一个小木屋中,没有任何东西可吃。他们饿极了,只好煮了一双皮鞋来充饥。首先,查理切下了皮鞋顶端的一块皮子并和其他人一起分享这双鞋。他努力地切并嚼着鞋底,就像在享用最好的牛排一样。然后他像吃意大利面一样,挑出鞋带来吃。他每一口都嚼得津津有味。卓别林的表演是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐!查理卓别林自编、自导、自制他主演的电影。1

13、972年他被授予奥斯卡特别奖,以表彰他在电影界里的杰出工作。他生活在英国和美国,却在瑞士度过了生命中最后的日子,并于1977年被安葬在那里。人们热爱和怀念这位伟大的演员,因为他鼓舞人们并增强了他们的信心。二、课文精选段落背诵,请注意意群、连读和升降调A Master of Nonverbal HumourHow did the little tramp/makea sad situation entertaining?Hereisan example/from one of his most famous films.The Gold Rush.It is toward the end of

14、the nineteenth century/and gold has just been discoveredin Alaska.Like so many others/,the little tramp/has rushed there/in searchof gold,but without success.Instead he and another man/are hiding ina small hut/during a snowstorm/with nothing to eat.They are so hungry that/the little tramp/tries boil

15、ing one of his leather shoes/for dinner.Charlie cutsoff the leather topof the shoe/and shares the shoe/with theother fellow.He tries cuttingand chewing the bottom of the shoe/asif it were the finest steak.Then he picksout the laceof the shoe/and eatsit/asif it were spaghetti.He eatseach mouthful/wit

16、h great enjoyment.The acting is so convincing that/it makes you believe that/it isone of the best meals/he hasever tasted.语法填空根据课文“A Master of Nonverbal Humour”,在下文空格中填上恰当的词语,使文章连贯完整。Charlie Chaplin,born in a poor family,showed an 1._(astonish) talent as a performer as soon as he could walk.2._(fort

17、unate),his father died young,leaving his family even worse off.3._his teens,he could act the fool doing daily tasks,4._no one was bored watching.Later on,Chaplin directed,produced and 5._(star) in a series of funny movies,which made people laugh at a time 6._they felt depressed,so they could feel mo

18、re content with 7._lives.The little tramp,who was a homeless man 8._a moustache,large trousers,wornout shoes and 9._small round black hat,was one of the most outstanding parts he had ever played.In 1972 he was given a special Oscar 10._his outstanding work in films.答案:1.astonishing2.Unfortunately3.I

19、n4who5.starred6.when7.their8.with9a10.for.单句改错下列句子每句有12个错误,请指出并改正这些错误。1. He made people to laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content of their lives.2. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became know throughout the world.3. Like s

20、o many other, the little tramp and his friend have rushed there in search of gold, and without success.4. The acting is very convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meal he has ever tasted!5. He is loved and remembered as a great actor could inspire people with great confiden

21、t.答案:1. He made people (删除to) laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives.2. He grew more and more popular as his charming character, the little tramp, became known throughout the world. 3. Like so many others,_the little tramp and his friend have rushed there in search of gold, but without success.4. The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!5. He is loved and remembered as a great actor who could inspire people with great confidence

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