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浙江省六校(省一级重点校)2014届高三3月联考英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

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1、第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. _ 6 world powers have accepted _ Iranian offer for talks on its disputed nuclear program.A. The; a B. 不填; an C. The; an D. 不填; a2. Research shows that humans _ from selfish to unselfish behavior when th

2、ey are watched.A. tell B. switch C. range D. distinguish3. A curve is a line _ no part is straight and which has no angle.A. that B. whose C. in which D. of which4. In fact, the renovation is just one move in a huge project to improve Chinese teachers housing _ in recent years.A. situations B. equip

3、ment C. circumstancesD. conditions【答案】D【解析】试题分析:A. situations形势,B. equipment设备,C. circumstances环境,情况,D. conditions条件,状况,句意:事实上,这项变革只是最近几年提高中国教师住房条件的大项目的一小步。所以选D。考点:考查名词辨析5. It is _ to have achieved so much in such a short time.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything6. All the students who

4、would like to visit the Province Museum, _ down names here.A. writing B. to write C. write D. wrote7. What do you think of your new neighbor? There are some things that are not easy to _ and his coldness is one. He always behaves himself too proudly.A. put aside B. put up with C. think of D. get alo

5、ng with8. Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the _ or those in pain.A. severely weakening B. having severely weakened C. severely weakened D. being severely weakened表示“被削弱的健康”,副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面,选C。考点:考查过去分词和副词9. _ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dontcomplai

6、n.A. That; what; change B. When; that; to change C. What; when; change D. What; that; changing10. As you walk out of the door with a person, you should say “_.”A. Before me B. Go ahead, please C. You go first D. After you11. It is the second time that you have been late, _?A. havent you B. isnt it C

7、. is it D. have you12. The magazine is a(n) _ number. You can take it out of the reading room. A. backB. past C. old D. former13. Right now you can pay _ you had to several years ago for a cool computer.A. one third as much as B. as one third much as C. as much as one third D. as much one third as14

8、. The house could fall down soon if no one _ some quick repair work.A. doesB. has done C. is doing D. had done 15. Hows your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful? It _ be, but it is now heavily polluted. A. will B. would C. should D. must 16. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _, re

9、fusing them when they turn to him.A. if never B. if ever C. if not D. if any思。所以选B。考点:考查省略句和固定短语17. Did your sister pass the exam? She failed and is in low spirits. Im sorry for her. _.A. Thank you B. Youre welcome C. I would think so D. Never mind18. She was such a proud person that she would die _

10、 she would admit she was wrong.A. rather than B. until C. after D. before19. Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington? Never _ it, actually.A. had I learned B. have I learned C. I learned D. was I learning20. Then professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, _ fo

11、r answering questions.A. had prepared B. being prepared C. preparing D. prepared【答案】D【解析】第二节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。My son starts school today. Its going to be 21 and new to him for a while. And I wish you would sort of treat him 22 . Yo

12、u see, 23 , hes been king of his own room. Hes been 24 of the back yard. I have always been around to 25 his wounds, and to comfort his feelings. But now things are going to be 26 .This morning, he is going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great 27 that will probably incl

13、ude wars and tragedy and sorrow. To live his life in the world he has to live in 28 faith and love and courage. 29 , World, I 30 you would sort of take him by the hand and teach him that things he will have to know. Teach him, but gently, if you can. Teach him that for every scoundrel (恶棍) there is

14、a hero; that for every dishonest politician, there is a 31 leader; that for every enemy there is a friend. Teach him the wonders of 32 . Give him quiet time to 33 the mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hills. Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to 34 .

15、 Teach him to 35 his own ideas, 36 everyone else tells him he is wrong. Teach him to sell his strength and brains to the highest bidder(出价人), but never to put a price on his 37 . Teach him to close his ears to a howling mob(暴徒) and to stand and 38 if he thinks hes right. Teach him gently, World, but

16、 dont 39 him, because only the 40 of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, but see what you can do. He is such a nice little fellow.【小题1】A. interestingB. frighteningC. excitingD. strange【小题2】 A. carefullyB. gently C. strictlyD. slowly【小题3】A. in the pastB. from now onC. up to nowD. now a

17、nd then【小题4】A. bossB. childC. pupilD. caretaker【小题5】A. protectB. repairC. treatD. find【小题6】 A. toughB. differentC. difficultD. upset【小题7】A. march B. study C. adventureD. research【小题8】A. has to learn B. is full ofC. meansD. will require【小题9】A. So B. However C. AndD. Or【小题10】A. wish B. requestC. order

18、 D. hope【小题11】A. determinedB. satisfyingC. hardworkingD. devoted【小题12】A. books B. families C. worldD. friendship【小题13】A. deal withB. talk aboutC. think overD. absorb in【小题14】A. succeed B. defeat C. cheatD. compete【小题15】A. come up with B. put forwardC. be proud ofD. have faith in【小题16】 A. as if B. ev

19、en ifC. in spite ofD. the moment【小题17】A. heart and soulB. bad behaviorC. expensive shoesD. high grades【小题18】A. argueB. expressC. helpD. fight【小题19】A. praiseB. spoilC. criticizeD. push【小题20】A. heatB. burnC. testD. exercise试题分析:本文是一位母亲因为自己的儿子即将踏入社会而给世界写的封信。希望自己的孩子养成良好的【小题15】考查动词短语辨析:A. come up with提出,

20、想出,B. put forward提出,C. be proud of以为荣,第二部分: 阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节: 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AA person, like a commodity, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration(夸张) will do no harm when it shows the persons unique qua

21、lities to their advantages. To show personal attractiveness in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A skilled packager knows how to add art to nature without any signs of embellishment so that the person so packaged is not a commodity, but a human b

22、eing, lively and lovely.A young person, especially a female, shining with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted. Youth however, comes and goes in a flash. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confidence a

23、nd work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your attractiveness and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life, which now arrive

24、s at a self - satisfied stage of quietness and calmness with no interest in fame or wealth. There is no need to make use of hair dyeing. The snow-capped mountain itself is a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old in step with the natural ageing process so as to keep in

25、 harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the company of the elderly is like reading a thick book of good edition, which attracts one so much that one is unwilling to part with it. As long as one finds where one stands, on

26、e knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity sets up its brand by the right packaging.【小题1】The underlined word in the first paragraph is closest to the word _ in meaning. A. decoration B. clarification C. movement D. identification【小题2】It can be concluded from the text that _.A. people should

27、 be packaged at all agesB. people should be packaged in a special way C. elderly people also care about packagingD. proper packaging makes people attractive【小题3】For the middle-aged, attractiveness _ . A. hardly exists B. is the strongest C. comes from the inside D. comes from the appearance【小题4】 Acc

28、ording to the author, if you want to keep in harmony with nature, you should _.A. dye your hair B. make up at a young ageC. follow the ageing process D. give up fame and wealth【小题5】The underlined sentence means that elderly people _.A. are usually packaged like a finely-made bookB. experience a lot

29、and have rich knowledge of life C. do a lot of traveling and can give you much informationD. enjoy reading thick books about beautiful nature and fairyland【小题3】细节题:从第二段的句子:Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to hide the marks made by years. If you still enjoy life enough to keep self-confiden

30、ce and work at pioneering work, you are unique in your natural BThe Norwegian Government is doing its best to keep the oil industry under control. A new law limits exploration to an area south of the southern end of the long coastline; production limits have been laid down (though these have already

31、 been raised); and oil companies have not been allowed to employ more than a limited number of foreign workers. But the oil industry has a way of getting over such problems, and few people believe that the Government will be able to hold things back for long. As one Norwegian politician said last we

32、ek: “ We will soon be changed beyond all recognition.”Ever since the war, the Government has been carrying out a program of development in the area north of the Arctic Circle. During the past few years this program has had a great deal of success. Tromso has been built up into a local capital with a

33、 university, a large hospital and a healthy industry. But the oil industry has already started to draw people south, and within a few years the whole northern policy could be in ruins.The effects of the oil industry would not be limited to the north, however. With nearly 100 percent employment, ever

34、yone can see a situation developing in which the service industries and the tourist industry will lose more of their workers to the oil industry. Some smaller industries might even disappear altogether when it becomes cheaper to buy goods from abroad.The real argument over oil is its threat to the N

35、orwegian way of life. Farmers and fishermen do not make up most of the population, but they are an important part of it, because Norwegians see in them many of the qualities that they regard with pride as essentially Norwegian. And it is the farmers and the fishermen who are most critical of the oil

36、 industry because of the damage that it might cause to the countryside and to the sea.【小题1】The Norwegian Government would prefer the oil industry to _.A. provide more jobs for foreign workersB. slow down the rate of its development C. sell the oil it is producing abroadD. develop more quickly than a

37、t present【小题2】 The Norwegian Government has tried to _.A. encourage the oil companies to discover new oil sourcesB. prevent oil companies employing people from northern NorwayC. help the oil companies solve many of their problemsD. keep the oil industry to something near its present size【小题3】 Accord

38、ing to the passage, the oil industry might lead northern Norway to _.A. the development of industryB. a growth in populationC. the failure of the development programD. the development of new towns【小题4】In the south, one effect to the development of the oil industry might be _.A. a large reduction on

39、unemploymentB. a growth in the tourist industryC. a reduction in the number of existing industriesD. the development of a number of service industries【小题5】Norwegian farmers and fishermen have an important influence because _.A. they form such a large part of Norwegian idealB. their lives and values

40、represent the Norwegian idealC. their work is so useful to the rest of Norwegian societyD. they regard oil as a threat to the Norwegian way of life【小题3】细节题:从文章第二段的句子:But the oil industry has already started to draw people south, and within CWhen your parents advise you to “get an education” in order

41、 to raise your income, they tell you only half the truth. What they really mean is to get just enough education to provide manpower(人力资源) for your society, but not so much that you prove an embarrassment to your society. Get a high school diploma, at least. Without that, you will be occupationally d

42、ead unless your name happens to be George Bernard Shaw or Thomas Alva Edison, and you can successfully dropout in grade school.Get a college degree, if possible. With a B. A., you are on the launching pad. But now you have to start to put on the brakes. If you go for a masters degree, make sure it i

43、s an M.B.A., and the famous law of diminishing(逐渐减少的) returns begins to take effect.Do you know, for instance, that long-haul truck drivers earn more per year than full professors? Yes, the average salary for those truckers was $24000 while the full professors managed to earn just $23030.A doctorate

44、 is the highest degree you can get. Except for a few specialized fields such as physics or chemistry where the degree can quickly be turned to industrial or commercial purposes, if you pursue such a degree in any other field, you will face a future which is not bright. There are more doctors unemplo

45、yed or underemployed in this country than any other part of the world.If you become a doctor in English or history or anthropology or political science or languages orworst of allin philosophy, you run the risk of becoming overeducated for our national demands. Not for our needs, mind you, but for o

46、ur demands.Thousands of doctors are selling shoes, driving cars, waiting on table, and endlessly filling out applications month after month. They may also take a job in some high school or backwater(闭塞) college that pays much less than the doorkeeper earns.You can equate the level of income with the

47、 level of education only so far. Far enough, that is, to make you useful to the gross national product, but not so far that nobody can turn much of a profit on you.【小题1】 According to the writer, what the society expects of education is to turn out people who _.A. will not be a disgrace to society B.

48、 will become loyal citizensC. can take care of themselvesD. can meet the nations demand as a source of manpower【小题2】 Many doctors are out of job because _. A. they are improperly educatedB. they are of little commercial value to their societyC. there are fewer jobs in high schoolsD. they prefer easi

49、er jobs that make more money【小题3】The nation is only interested in people _.A. with diplomasB. who specialize in physics and chemistryC. who are valuable to the gross national productD. who receive little education【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true? A. Bernard Shaw didnt finish high school, nor

50、did Edison.B. One must think carefully before pursuing a masters degree.C. The higher your education level, the more money you will earn.D. If you are too well-educated, youll be overeducated for societys demands.【小题5】The writer sees education as _.A. a means of providing job security and financial

51、security and a means of meeting a countrys demands for technical workersB. a way to broaden ones horizonsC. more important than finding a jobD. an opportunity that everyone should have段,有时教育的水平和收入并不能够成正比。DMy heart sank when the man at the immigration counter gestured to the back room. I was born and

52、 raised in America, and this was Miami, where I live, but they werent quite ready to let me in yet. “Please wait in here, Ms. Abujaber,” the immigration officer said. My husband, with his very American last name, accompanied me. He was getting used to this. The same thing had happened recently in Ca

53、nada when Id flown to Montreal to speak at a book event. That time they held me for 45 minutes. Today we were returning from a literary festival in Jamaica, and I was shocked that I was being sent “in back” once again.The officer behind the counter called me up and said, “Miss, your name looks like

54、the name of someone whos on our wanted list. Were going to have to check you out with Washington.”“How long will it take?”“Hard to saya few minutes,” he said, “Well call you when were ready for you.” After an hour, Washington still hadnt decided anything about me. “Isnt this computerized?” I asked a

55、t the counter, “Cant you just look me up?” “Just a few more minutes,” they assured me.After an hour and a half, I pulled my cell phone out to call the friends I was supposed to meet that evening. An officer rushed over. “No phones!” he said, “For all we know you could be calling a terrorist cell and

56、 giving them information.”“Im just a university professor,” I said. My voice came out in a squeak.“Of course you are. And we take people like you out of here in leg irons every day.”I put my phone away.My husband and I were getting hungry and tired. Whole families had been brought into the waiting r

57、oom, and the place was packed with excitable children, exhausted parents, and even a flight attendant.I wanted to scream, to jump on a chair and shout: “Im an American citizen; a novelist; I probably teach English literature to your children.”After two hours in detention (扣押), I was approached by on

58、e of the officers. “Youre free to go,” he said. No explanation or apologies. For a moment, neither of us moved. We were still in shock. Then we leaped to our feet.“Oh, one more thing,” he handed me a tattered photocopy with an address on it, “If you arent happy with your treatment, you can write to

59、this agency.”“Will they respond?” I asked.“I dont knowI dont know of anyone whos ever written to them before.” Then he added,” By the way, this will probably keep happening each time you travel internationally.”“What can I do to keep it from happening again?”He smiled the empty smile wed seen all da

60、y, “Absolutely nothing.”After telling several friends about our ordeal, probably the most frequent advice Ive heard in response is to change my name. Twenty years ago, my own graduate school writing professor advised me to write under a pen name so that publishers wouldnt stick me in what he called

61、“the ethnic ghetto”a separate, secondary shelf in the bookstore. But a name is an integral part of anyones personal and professional identityjust like the town youre born in and the place where youre raised.Like my father, Ill keep the name, but my airport experience has given me a whole new perspec

62、tive on what diversity and tolerance are supposed to mean. I had no idea that being an American would ever be this hard.【小题1】The author was held at the airport because _. A. she and her husband returned from Jamaica B. her name was similar to a terrorists C. she had been held in Montreal D. she had

63、spoken at a book event【小题2】She was not allowed to call her friends because _. A. her identity hadnt been confirmed yet B. she had been held for only one hour and a half C. there were other families in the waiting room D. she couldnt use her own cell phone【小题3】We learn from the passage that the autho

64、r would _ to prevent similar experience from happening again.A. write to the agency B. change her name C. avoid traveling abroad D. do nothing【小题4】 Her experiences indicate that there still exists _ in the US. A. hatred B. discrimination C. tolerance D. diversity【小题5】The author sounds _ in the last

65、paragraph. A. impatient B. bitter C. worried D. ironic (具有讽刺意味的)第二节: 根据短文内容,从下面所给的AF选项中选出能概括每一段(6165)主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Attach more aid to weak schools.B. Children should share the same educational rights.C. Heavy load is supposed to be taken off the students shoulders.D. Bring the industrial man

66、agement of education to an end.E. Balanced education may stop school choice.F. Key schools and classes are unreasonable. 【小题1】_ Education should be intended to make better citizens instead of making money. Money can be earned by starting business. Its time to abolish the industrialized education so

67、that all the people can benefit from real education.【小题2】_ Concrete measures should be taken to lessen the students heavy burden. Not empty talks but concrete and solid policies can guarantee all the students grow soundly.【小题3】_ My parents are farmerturned workers. I think we should be treated equal

68、ly with the local children. We should have equal chances to go to both the local public schools and take the national college entrance exam rather than go back to our native places. 【小题4】_ School choice has become a serious educational problem. To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced de

69、velopment. The government should offer more support to weak schools and have the teachers exchange among all the schools.【小题5】_ The governments unwillingness to spend enough money on education makes key schools turn to parents for money to build new buildings and increase teachers income, widening t

70、he gap between key schools and common schools. Therefore, in order to realize the balance of education, the government should offer more help to weak schools.【小题4】考查段落大意:从这段的句子:To solve this problem, we must stick to the balanced development.可第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言

71、错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My dream is to become a school teacher in the future. In fact, I had the dream of becoming a teacher since my childhood. In my opinion, without teachers, no so

72、ciety could make progresses. There is no doubt whether teachers play an important role in children growth. Not only do teachers pass on knowledge for children, but they also teach children how to behave themselves. Comparing with other jobs, teaching is hard and the pay is lower. And to me, what gre

73、at fun it is to be with children! They make me to feel young forever because Ill study harder and try my best to realize my dream. 第二节:书面表达(满分30分)请根据以下提示, 结合生活中的一个事例, 就“乐观”这一话题, 用英语写一篇短文。Optimism always leads to happiness, health and success while pessimism, by contrast, results in hopelessness, sic

74、kness and failure. Thats because optimists and pessimists deal with the same challenge and disappointment in very different ways. 注意: 1.不得照抄英语提示语; 2.内容必须结合生活中的一个事例; 3. 词数为100-120左右。_【答案】Optimism plays an important role in all aspects of ones life. If you can change yourself from a pessimist to an optimist, you are sure to change your fate. Until the beginning of Senior Grade Two, I did poorly in English, but I was unwilling to give up struggling

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