1、2021年春季湖北省普通高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语试卷考试时间:2021年4月23日14:0016:00 试卷满分:150分祝考试顺利注意事项:1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;用0. 5毫米黑色签字笔回答非选择题,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（共95分）第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上
2、。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is Maria going to do next?A. Prepare for her history class. B. Go to her physics lecture. C. Help Tim with his project. 2. When does the c
3、onversation most probably take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a theatre. B. In a supermarket. C. In a clothing store. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a school.
4、 C. In the police station. 5. What are the speakers planning to do?A. Go home. B. Look for a job. C. Buy a new house. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where does the conv
5、ersation most probably take place?A. At a hotel. B. At a bus stop. C. At the train station. 7. When will the woman arrive at the train station?A. In 15 minutes. B. In 35 minutes. C. In 20 minutes. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How did the man sound at first?A. He was a little tired. B. He was very happy. C. He
6、felt bored. 9. What do we know about the Drama Club?A. Students should pay some fees to join it. B. Students need to show their performing talent to join it. C. Only a few students have interest in the club. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman suggest doing?A. Buying a sports car. B. Buying a s
7、mall family car. C. Selling his family car. 11. What season is it?A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 12. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why didnt the man want to go dancing?A. Because he didnt have th
8、e time. B. Because he didnt like dancing. C. Because he was very tired. 14. What did the man suggest?A. Walking on the bridge. B. Watch the bridge games. C. Inviting some friends to play bridge. 15. When will Janet come around?A. At about 8 a. m. B. At about 4 p. m. C. At about 8 p. m. 16. Who is ca
9、lling Janet?A. The man. B. The woman. C. Tom. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What question did Tom ask the speaker?A. How to stay healthy. B. How to make friends. C. How to solve growing pains. 18. How many suggestions does the speaker give Tom?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 19. What should Tom eat?A. Food high
10、in fat. B. Sweet food. C. Fresh vegetables and fruit. 20. Whats probably the man speakerA. An expert in health. B. A cook. C. A shopkeeper. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMagazines can get your students to enter the world of English spea
11、kers, read interesting articles and improve their language skills. Today we are going to introduce the most popular magazines that may come in your classes. Students WeeklyThis is a weekly magazine published by a Thai company, which has a history of 25 years. The readers of the magazine are mostly t
12、eenagers of middle level. Here you can find articles on the topics of education, entertainment, current affairs, latest events, and song lyrics. In addition, there are also some vocabulary and grammar exercises to memorize the newly- learned material. National GeographicThe magazine is being publish
13、ed since 1888. It mainly contains articles about geography, science, history and world culture. Its language is a little bit complicated, and thats why this resource will suit only for higher-level students. A part from articles, you can also find a huge collection of photos of nature. Readers Diges
14、tThe magazine was founded in 1922. It is a general interest family magazine, published ten times a year. Here you will find inspiring true stories about people and what they have done, some funny moments in the lives of personalities. And you can also read articles about how to be responsible parent
15、s. SunsetThis is a lifestyle magazine that first was published in 1898 in the USA. It focuses mainly on traveling, home and gardening, lifestyle, food and drink. The magazine is full of amazing pictures and interesting articles about places in the United States. The magazine is suitable for students
16、 with middle or higher levels. （ ）21. Which magazine has the longest history?A. Sunset. B. Student Weekly. C. National Geographic. D. Readers Digest. （ ）22. What does Sunset mainly focus on?A. The vocabulary and grammar exercises. B. The geography, science, history and world culture. C. The funny mo
17、ments in the lives of personalities. D. The lifestyle and family life in America. （ ）23. It is possible that the readers of the text are _. A. teenagers. B. parents. C. students. D. teachers. BOn his first day as an airport official tasked with COVID-19 prevention and control, Wu Ge was assigned to
18、prepare a waiting area at Pu dong International Airport specifically for transiting passengers. The task would have been challenging for most people, but Wu took it and quickly distributed tasks to his colleagues. Together, they cleaned and disinfected the area, set zones for checking peoples temper
19、atures and filling out forms. It wasnt until the first passenger stepped into the waiting area that Wu finally took a break from his work. Born in southwestern Chinas Chongqing, the 46-year-old began working at Pu dong International Airport in 2007 and is currently an official leading more than 300
20、staff members of the Shanghai airport authoritys security check and protection department. As the nations busiest airport for overseas travelers. Shanghai Pu dong International Airport is currently battling the COVID-19 with closed-loop management. During this critical period, Wu and his colleagues
21、have been assigned to a special task force in charge of separating overseas travelers into various categories, sending passengers to quarantine （隔离） spots and safeguarding passengers during transfers. “This job requires care, responsibility and hard work. Our teammates have sweat all over their bodi
22、es as they have to wear N95 face-masks and protective suits all the time. Each of us walks at least 30, 000 steps every day. Sometimes we even hit 60, 000 steps,” he says. Wus work as the group leader is nonstop. Breakfast is sometimes the only meal he has in a day. Wu says he tries his best to redu
23、ce waiting time for passengers. He has also arranged for hot water and biscuits to be made available for passengers around the clock. （ ）24. What was Wu Ge assigned to do?A. Reduce waiting time. B. Prepare hot water and biscuits. C. Prepare a waiting area. D. Help passengers fill out forms. （ ）25. W
24、hich can best describe Wu Ges task?A. Interesting. B. Demanding. C. Encouraging. D. Frightening. （ ）26. Why did Wu Ge and his colleague have sweat all over their bodies?A. It was hot at that time.B. They carried passengers luggage. C. They had to walk a lot.D. They wore protective equipment. （ ）27.
25、What can be the best title for the text?A. Working at the Airport.B. Helping passengers at the Airport. C. Living a busy life at the Airport.D. Fighting COVID-19 at the Airport. CThe world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago, my car was
26、not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic had it fixed in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine. I was amazed. The sad truth is, great talent is not enough. I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other d
27、ay that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $ 100, 000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade was telling me how many doctors and dentists struggled financially. It was this business consultant who gave me the phrase, “They are one skill a way from great wealt
28、h. ”There is an old saying that goes, “Job means just over broke”. And unfortunately, I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because school does not think financial intelligence is intelligence, most workers “live within their means” They work and they pay the bills. Instead I re
29、commend to young people to seek work for what they will learn, more than what they will earn. When I ask the classes I teach, “How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonalds?” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask, “So if most of you can cook a better hamburger, how does
30、it come about that McDonalds makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious : McDonalds is excellent at business systems. The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. The world is filled with t
31、alented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger. （ ）28. What can we know about the mechanic from paragraph 1?A. He has a good sense of hearing. B. He is always amazing. C. He is a talented person
32、. D. He is good at making money. （ ）29. What does the underlined part “live within their means” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Live in their own circle. B. Do in their own way. C. Live within what they earn. D. Spend more than they can afford. （ ）30. What makes talented people earn little in the authors opi
33、nion?A. Lacking financial intelligence. B. Not working hard enough. C. Not making full use of their talents. D. Having no specialized skills. （ ）31. What does the text mainly want to tell us?A. What schools should teach students. B. Why so many talented people are poor. C. How McDonalds makes much m
34、oney. D. How young people can find a satisfactory job. DSeveral companies have begun creating paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones. Paper bottles are easy to recycle, and also weigh less than glass or plastic, meaning theyll require less energy to produce and move around. A company called
35、 Paboco has been working with other companies to develop paper bottles. The companies are creating their own bottle designs, but theyre sharing what they learn to promote the development of paper bottle technology. One of the biggest challenges is preventing a paper bottle leaking （泄漏 . The inside o
36、f the bottle needs a special coating to make sure the liquid doesnt leak through. Many companies are lining （做衬垫） their bottles with a thin sheet of plastic. Though bottle makers may say this liner can be recycled, many recycling programs dont have the right machines to handle these liners. A Danish
37、 beer company called Carlsberg is working with Paboco on a paper bottle called the “ Green Fiber Bottle ” . Currently the bottle uses a plastic liner. In the future the company hopes to use a “ bio-plastic ” that will break down naturally over time. And a company named Diageo just announced the firs
38、t paper bottle whose inside uses a non-plastic coating. But even without the plastic, paper bottles arent perfect. Most paper bottles use wood pulp （纸浆）, meaning trees need to be cut down. To solve this problem, Frugalpac, a company from the United Kingdom, has created wine bottles made of recycled
39、paper. Frugalpac still uses a plastic liner, though. Companies will need to see how long liquids can be stored in the paper bottles and make sure the bottles dont affect the taste. But with so many companies working toward the same goal, its likely that we can expect to see paper bottles on store sh
40、elves in the near future. 32. What is the advantage of paper bottles over other ones?A. They cost less. B. They are more appealing. C. They are easier to produce. D. They are more eco-friendly. 33. What is the most difficult task to create paper bottles?A. Preventing the liquid escape. B. Getting th
41、e right machine. C. Finding recycling liners. D. Making sure of the storage time. 34. What does the author think may solve the problem of unperfect paper bottles?A. Cutting down fewer trees.B. Producing “bio-plastic ” liners. C. Using recycled paper.D. Still using plastic liners. 35. What does the a
42、uthor feel about the future of paper bottles?A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Satisfied. D. Worried. 第二节 七选五阅读理解（共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A cat whisperer is a person who can talk and communicate with cats. Talking to a cat means understanding the spoken and unspoke
43、n words of a cat. He understands the cats physical and verbal communication. 36 You can also become a cat whisperer if you learn to understand the body language of your cat. 37 If a cat opens her eyes wide and looks right at you, she is careful and ready to listen to you. When the eyes are half clos
44、ed, it may mean she is a sleepy cat or she may want you to know, “I trust you and everything around me; Im not in danger. ” When the cat stares at you, it means she wants you to stay away and does not wish to be interrupted. 38 cats are complex animals that are actually clever. Each and every cat is
45、 different and the owner will quickly learn to understand the body language of his / her cat. 39 For example, if you are petting your cat and you see her wagging her tail, it means that she is happy and loves to be petted. But if suddenly you get a bite, it means that she wants you to stop petting h
46、er at once. Unlike dogs, who are considered humans good friends, cats are not good at showing their emotions. 40 With a little understanding and patience, you will also become a good cat whisperer. A. It is because she is searching for comfort. B. Cat whisperers are something new to people. C. There
47、fore, he knows what the cat is trying to say. D. However, cats prove to be humans good friends just the same. E. You should understand these signs to communicate with your cat. F. Whats more, do consider a cats feelings if you want to be a cat whisperer. G. Take its eyes for example. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节
48、,满分30分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On his 67th birthday, Dad had a heart attack. He was 41 he survived. But something 42 him had died. His passion for life was gone. He refused the doctors 43 , and his bitter attitude made every visitor 44 . Dad was lef
49、t alone. I asked Dad to come and live on our small farm, hoping the fresh air would do him good. A week later, I 45 the invitation. He criticized everything here. Frustrated, I decided something had to be done. One day I read an article saying several depressed patients attitudes had 46 dramatically
50、 （显著地） when given dogs. That afternoon I drove to the animal shelter, where a pointers eyes caught my attention. They watched me 47 . A staff member said: “Hes been here for two weeks with nothing heard. His time is up tomorrow. ”I turned to the man in horror. “You mean to kill him?”“Madam,” he said
51、 coldly, “We dont have 48 for every unclaimed dog. ” The pointers calm brown eyes 49 my decision. “Ill take him. ” I said. On arriving home, I took the dog to Dads room. “Look what I got you!” I said 50 . Dad frowned and murmured, “I don t want it. ” Then, suddenly, the pointer pulled free from my g
52、rasp. He sat down in front of Dad. Dads anger 51 , and soon he was hugging the animal. It was the beginning of a 52 friendship. Dad named the pointer Cheyenne. Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams. Dads bitterness faded, and he and Cheyenne b
53、efriended each other. Then, one night two years later, Cheyenne rushed into my bedroom as if telling something. Running into Dads room, I found he had 53 . Two days later, my grief 54 when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dads bed. While burying him near their favorite stream, I silently 55 t
54、he dog for restoring Dads peace of mind. （ ）41. A. helpless B. lucky C. dangerous D. unusual（ ）42. A. about B. for C. around D. inside（ ）43. A. descriptions B. orders C. designs D. ideas（ ）44. A. upset B. pitiful C. concerned D. sympathetic（ ）45. A. forgot B. admitted C. regretted D. opposed（ ）46. A
55、. grew B. differed C. improved D. transformed（ ）47. A. calmly B. seriously C. restlessly D. anxiously（ ）48. A. time B. worry C. room D. patience（ ）49. A. refused B. expected C. doubted D. challenged（ ）50. A. patiently B. suddenly C. excitedly D. carefully（ ）51. A. melted B. stayed C. continued D. st
56、rengthened（ ）52. A. cold B. painful C. lonely D. warm（ ）53. A. left home B. gone out C. turned up D. passed away（ ）54. A. weakened B. deepened C. stopped D. closed（ ）55. A. thanked B. apologized C. begged D. praised第卷 （共55分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Almost 200 yea
57、rs ago, my great-grandmothers great-grandmother was trying to survive yet another 56 （ freeze ） Russian winter when she heard about a new invention 57 （call） a “ samovar ”, 58 means “ self-boiler ” in Russian. In her family, they could only boil water on their big stove. The new samovar could make h
58、ot water much 59 （ easy ） and could be transported anywhere, not to mention that it required much less fuel. 60 they were poor, they decided to use their savings 61 （ invest ） in a samovar. So early one cold winter, she set out to 62 distant town. After four hours of struggling through snow, she fou
59、nd the town and 63 （ quick ） bundled her new samovar into her sack and 64 （ hurry ） home. The samovar was then proudly placed in her main room and 65 （ be ） in use by my family ever since. 第四部分 写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）假如你将参加学校举办的英语作文比赛,请以“ My favorite traditional Chinese festival ”为题写一篇英语短文,谈谈自己最喜欢的
60、中国传统节日。内容包括:1. 节日的名称; 2. 主要的庆祝活动;3. 随时代发展习俗所发生的变化;4. 你喜欢的原因。注意: 1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。My favorite traditional Chinese festival第二节 （满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。As a sixth grader, I found it hard to fit in and make friends. Our teacher had assigned （分派, 布置） “ sec
61、ret friends ” for the coming week. She wrote each kids name on a piece of paper and threw them into a glass ; then we each closed our eyes and picked out one. By the middle of the week, everyone had turned this assignment into a competition to see whose secret friend could leave the best gift. It se
62、emed that everyone was getting cool presents from their friend except me. On the last morning of our assignment. I walked into my classroom and noticed a package with a box of powder （胭脂粉）. The girls sitting near me laughed at the gift I had received. Whats worse, the powder had already been opened.
63、 I tried to forget about the embarrassing gift, but when I was in the bathroom during the break, the girls started speaking ill of my secret friend of giving it to me. I quickly joined in. “How terrible,” I heard myself saying “What could my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift? My gra
64、ndmother wouldnt even want it. ” The girls laughed at my remarks （评论） and rushed out of the bathroom. I stayed to wash my hands and let water run through my fingers as I thought about what I had just said. It wasnt normal like me to say mean （刻薄的） things like that about someone. 注意: 1. 续写的词数应为150左右。
65、2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph 1:Then I saw my classmate Janet come out of a bathroom booth （厕所隔间）, tears streaming down her face. _Paragraph 2 :Along with my apologies, I explained the reason. _2021年春季湖北省部分高中联考协作体期中考试高一英语参考答案15 BCCAC 610 ABCBB 1115 CACCC 1620 BABCA2125 CDDCB 2630 DDCCA 3135 BDACA 3
66、640 CGEFD4145 BDBAC 4650 CACBC 5155 ADDBA 56. freezing 57. called 58. which 59. easier 60. Although61. to invest 62. a 63. quickly 64. hurried 65. has been One possible version:My favorite traditional Chinese festivalMy favorite traditional Chinese festival is the Spring Festival, which is one of th
67、e most important festivals . During the spring festival, we clean up our houses and put up red couplets on the doors to welcome the New Year. There are some celebrations in public places. For example, the parks and squares are decorated with red lanterns, balloons and flowers. The dragon dance is pe
68、rformed in the street, which brings a festival atmosphere to the city. What impresses me most is that I can go shopping with my parents and buy a lot of delicious food. When I visit my relatives, I can get money wrapped in the red paper given by the old. However, nowadays in order to avoid air pollu
69、tion, many places have given up the custom of setting off firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits. I like the Spring Festival because its a traditional Chinese festival and the happiest time of the year. One possible version:Paragraph 1:I saw my classmate Janet come out of a bathroom booth(厕所隔间)
70、, tears streaming down her face. She shouted at me with anger, “If you dont want my gift ,you can just leave it instead of laughing at it. This is the best powder from my mum! “Before I could say a word, Janet dashed out, leaving me dumb with deep regret. But soon I clenched my fingers and made up m
71、y mind to find Janet and say sorry to her. There she was sitting in a tree shadow ,wiping her eyes. Paragraph 2:Along with my apologies, I explained the reason. I was not a mean girl by judging peoples presents. The reason why I complained in front of the girls was that I wanted to fit in, having a
72、sense of belonging in the group. Hearing my sincere words, Janet calmed herself down after constant sobs and said, “True friendship comes from genuine care and love for each other. I think thats our teachers intention of this secret friend assignment”. That day, I learned to cherish real friendship.
73、 答案详解听力原文：Text 1M：Hey,Maria！Can I ask you some questions about a project Im doing for my Mexican history class?W: Sorry Tim Im late for my physics lecture. Ive got to go!Text 2M: I think its time to leave. W: What? Wont you have more coffee?M: Id love to, but I have to get up early tomorrow. W: Oh!
74、Im sorry. I wish you could stay. Text 3W: Can I help you?M: Im looking for some suits I can wear at the office as well as on weekends. Text 4W: How would you like your steak to be done, sir?M: Medium rare, please. Text 5M: Finally, were going to look for a new home. W: Yes. Im so excited. But first,
75、 we have to think about where it should be. It has to be convenient for us to get to work. Text 6M: Did you enjoy your stay here?W: Yes, I had a lovely time. My train to Beijing leaves in about an hour一could you tell me the quickest way to get to the station?M: Our hotel offers a free bus service th
76、at you are welcome to use. W: That sounds great, but will it get me to the station on time?M: Yes, it should. The next bus leaves in 15 minutes, and it takes approximately 20 minutes to get to the train station. W: Excellent. Thanks. Text 7W: Hey, Mike. You look a little unhappy. Is there anything w
77、rong?M: No, I just feel bored sometimes. W: Are you in some clubs at school?M: Yeah, Im in the Science Club, but you know its not very interesting. W: I am joining the Drama Club, That might be fun. Do you want to have a try?M: How do I join? Do I need to pay any membership fees?W: You dont have to
78、pay any fees, but your application should show your performing talent. M: Oh, sounds challenging. W: Yeah, there are many students interested in this club. M: When will you go to the club? I will go with you. W: Good! Lets meet at the central square at 1:30 tomorrow afternoon. M: I will be on time.
79、See you then. Text 8W: Tom, why dont we get a small family car?M: What? You want to sell my sports car? Never!W: But its expensive to run and its old. You bought it long before I met you. M: Its a very good car, and I never have any trouble with it!W: But you had some trouble with it last week. Dont
80、 you remember? It broke down just before we got married and it was in the garage for a whole week!M: This is a wonderful car! It always starts at once！W: It didnt start at once yesterday morning!M: It was only because it was so cold in winter! It has a wonderful engine. Just listen when I start in n
81、ow!W: Im listening, Tom. Text 9W: Well, lets see. Oh, I know, why dont we go dancing for a change? We havent done that for a long time. M: Well, to tell you the truth, I dont really feel like it tonight. I have a pretty hard day and I am sort of tired. W: Um. Well, in that case, we could go to the c
82、inema. M: Oh. You always go to the cinema Can we do something different?W: Well, do you have any suggestions?M: Lets see How do you feel about playing bride?W: It is OK with me, but we dont have any beer. M: Well, why dont you call Janet and ask her and Tom to come over? And I will go to the store a
83、nd buy some drinks. W: OK. (calling Janet) Hello, Janet. It is me Oh, fine, just fine. Say, Janet, I was wondering if you and Tom were doing anything tonight No? Well, would you like to come by our place and play a few hands of bridge?. . . You would? Oh, thats great. Well, shall we say around eight
84、?. . . Yeah, thats really great. We have got everything here Thats right. Just bring yourselves OK, fine, we will see you later then. Bye. Text 10M: Tom, thank you for asking me the question. Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy. Her
85、e are my suggestions. Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet. You should avoid eating food high in fat and too much sweet food. Youd better eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps build a strong body. Why not take more exercise in your spare tine? As we all
86、know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustnt stay up too late at night. By eating properly and exercising regularly, you can keep your weight down and stay healthy. I truly hope my advice is helpful and youll get well soon
87、. If you have any questions, please write to me again. A篇这是一篇说明文。文章主要向老师们介绍了一些最流行的杂志。21. 细节理解题。根据Students Weekly部分中的“This is a weekly magazine published by a Thai company, which has a history of 25 years. (这是一家泰国公司出版的周刊，已经有25年历史了)”；National Geographic部分中的“The magazine is being published since 1888.
88、(这本杂志从1888年开始出版)”；Readers Digest部分中的“The magazine was founded in 1922. (杂志成立于1922年) ”；Sunset部分中的“This is a lifestyle magazine that first was published in 1898 in the USA. (这是一本1898年在美国首次出版的生活杂志)”可知，本文介绍的四种杂志中，National Geographic的创刊时间最久。故选C。22. 细节理解题。根据Sunset部分中的“It focuses mainly on traveling, home
89、and gardening, lifestyle, food and drink. (它主要集中在旅游，家庭和园艺，生活方式，食物和饮料)”可知，Sunset主要关注的是美国人的生活方式和家庭生活方面。故选D。23. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Magazines can got your students to enter the world of English speakers, read interesting articles and improve their language skills. Today we are going to introduce the most popul
90、ar magazines that may come in your classes. (杂志可以让你的学生进入说英语的人的世界，阅读有趣的文章和提高他们的语言技能。今天我们要介绍可以进入你们课堂的最流行的杂志)”可推知，文中介绍的这四种杂志都是面向老师介绍的，所以可能的读者对象是老师。故选D。B篇本文是记叙文。讲述了上海浦东机场员工吴戈在机场的防疫工作，以及他对这份工作的一些看法。24. 细节理解题。根据第一段“On his first day as an airport official tasked with COVID-19 prevention and control, Wu Ge
91、was assigned to prepare a waiting area at Pu dong International Airport specifically for transit passengers. (在担任机场防控新型冠状病毒肺炎官员的第一天，吴戈被分配到浦东国际机场，专门为过境旅客准备一个候机区)”可知，吴戈被要求准备等候区域。故选C。25 . 推理判断题。根据第二段中“The task would have been challenging for most people, but Wu took it and quickly distributed tasks to
92、his colleagues. (对于大多数人来说，这项任务都是具有挑战性的，但吴接受了这项任务，并迅速将任务分配给了同事们)”以及第五段中“This job requires care, responsibility and hard work. ( 这份工作需要细心、负责、努力)”可推知，他们的工作是要求非常高的。故选B。26. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Our teammates have sweat all over their bodies as they have to wear N95 face-masks and protective suits all the time.
93、 (我们的队友们汗流浃背，因为他们必须时刻戴着N95口罩和防护服)”可知，吴戈和同事全身出汗是由于一直穿着防护服。故选D。27. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“On his first day as an airport official tasked with COVID-19 prevention and control, Wu Ge was assigned to prepare a waiting area at Pu dong International Airport specifically for transit passengers. (在担任机场防控新型冠状病毒肺炎官员的第一天，
94、吴戈被分配到浦东国际机场，专门为过境旅客准备一个候机区)”结合文章讲述了上海浦东机场员工吴戈在机场的防疫工作，以及他对这份工作的一些看法。故B选项“机场抗疫”最符合文章标题。故选D。C篇这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讨论了为什么那么多有才华的人贫穷。28. 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句第二句 “The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. ”（世界上满是精明能干、才华横溢、学富五车以及极具天赋之人。我们每天都见到他们。）及末句 “The sad truth
95、 is, great talent is not enough. ”（然而遗憾的是，光有非凡才华是不够的。）可知，这位年轻的机械师很有天赋。故选C。29. 词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句 “Job means just over broke”（工作的意思是“比破产强一点”）及倒数第二句 “They work and they pay the bills. ”（他们工作，然后付账单）可知，“live within their means”的意思是量入为出。故选C。30. 推理判断题。 根据文章最后一段倒第三句“The reason why so many talented people are p
96、oor is that they focus on building a better hamburger and know little or nothing about business systems. ”（许多有才华的人之所以贫穷，是因为他们只专注于做一个更好的汉堡包，而对商业体系几乎一无所知。）可知，在作者看来，缺乏财商会使有才华的人挣得很少。故选A。31. 主旨大意题。 根据文章最后一段倒第三句“The reason why so many talented people are poor is that they focus on building a better hambur
97、ger and know little or nothing about business systems. ”（许多有才华的人之所以贫穷，是因为他们只专注于做一个更好的汉堡包，而对商业体系几乎一无所知。）可知，这篇文章主要想告诉我们为什么那么多有才华的人贫穷。故选B。D篇这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了一些公司已经开始制造纸瓶来代替玻璃瓶和塑料瓶，虽然还有一些挑战，但众多公司都朝着一个方向努力，很可能在不久的将来就会有纸瓶出现在商店的货架上。32. 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Paper bottles are easy to recycle, and also weigh less than gl
98、ass or plastic, meaning theyll require less energy to produce and move around. ”（纸瓶易于回收，而且比玻璃或塑料轻，这意味着它们的生产和移动需要更少的能源。）可知，纸瓶比起其他材料的更环保。故选D项。33. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“One of the biggest challenges is preventing a paper bottle leaking（泄漏）. The inside of the bottle needs a special coating to make sure the liqui
99、d doesnt leak through. ”（最大的挑战之一是防止纸瓶泄漏。瓶子的内部需要一层特殊的涂层，以确保液体不会渗漏出去。）可知，制作纸瓶子最困难的任务是防止液体泄漏。故选A项。34. 推理判断题。根据第五段中“But even without the plastic, paper bottles arent perfect. Most paper bottles use wood pulp（纸浆）, meaning trees need to be cut down. To solve this problem, Frugalpac, a company from the Uni
100、ted Kingdom, has created wine bottles made of recycled paper. ”（但即使没有塑料，纸瓶也不是完美的。大多数的纸瓶使用木浆，这意味着树木需要被砍伐。为了解决这个问题，英国的Frugalpac公司发明了用再生纸制成的酒瓶。）可知，作者认为使用再生纸制成酒瓶能够解决纸瓶的不完美问题。故选C项。35. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But with so many companies working toward the same goal, its likely that we can expect to see paper bottles
101、 on store shelves in the near future. ”（但是有这么多的公司都在朝着同一个目标努力，我们很可能在不久的将来就能看到纸瓶出现在商店的货架上。）可见，作者对于纸瓶的未来是充满希望的。故选A项。这是一篇说明文。文章论述了如何读懂猫咪的语言。36. 根据前文“He understands the cats physical and verbal communication. ”（他能理解猫的身体和语言交流。）可知，和选项C（因此，他知道猫想说什么。）构成因果关系，对应选项C中的therefore，所以选项C切合文意。故选C。37. 根据后文“If a cat op
102、ens her eyes wide and looks right at you, she is careful and ready to listen to you. ”（如果一只猫睁大眼睛直直地看着你，说明它很仔细，准备好听你说话了。）可知，此处是举猫的眼睛为例来说明猫的身体语言，所以选项G（以它的眼睛为例。）切合文意。故选G。38. 根据前文“ If a cat opens her eyes wide and looks right at you, she is careful and ready to listen to you. When the eyes are half clos
103、ed, it may mean she is a sleepy cat or she may want you to know, I trust you and everything around me; Im not in danger. ” When the cat stares at you, it means she wants you to stay away and does not wish to be interrupted. ”（如果一只猫睁大眼睛直直地看着你，说明它很仔细，准备好听你说话了。当它的眼睛半闭着时，这可能意味着它是一只困猫，或者它想让你知道，“我相信你和我周围的
104、一切;我没有危险。”当猫盯着你看时，意味着它想让你走开，不希望被打扰。）可知，选项E中的these signs是指前文中提到的“睁大眼睛直直地看着你”、“眼睛半闭着”和“盯着你看”，所以选项E（你应该理解这些信号来和你的猫交流。）切合文意。故选E。39. 根据后文“ For example, if you are petting your cat and you see her wagging her tail, it means that she is happy and loves to be petted. But if suddenly you get a bite, it means
105、 that she wants you to stop petting her at once. ”（例如，如果你在抚摸你的猫，你看到它摇尾巴，这意味着它很高兴，喜欢被抚摸。但如果你突然被咬了一口，这意味着它想让你立刻停止抚摸它。）可知，你需要关注猫咪是否高兴，关注它的心情和感受，才能成为读懂猫语的人。所以选项F（此外，如果你想成为猫语者，一定要考虑猫的感受。）切合文意。故选F。40. 前文“Unlike dogs, who are considered humans good friends, cats are not good at showing their emotions. ”（与被
106、视为人类好朋友的狗不同，猫不善于表达自己的情感。）和选项D（然而，猫还是被证明是人类的好朋友。）构成转折关系，对应选项D中的However，根据后文“With a little understanding and patience, you will also become a good cat whisperer. ”（只要多一点理解和耐心，你也会成为一个很好的猫语者。）可知，猫咪也是人类的好朋友，所以选项D切合文意。故选D。这篇文章是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者的父亲得了心脏病，虽然被抢救回来了，但是父亲的态度变得尖刻。一天，作者读了一篇文章，文章上说通过养狗，几个沮丧的病人的态度显著的得
107、到改善。于是，作者给父亲带回一只狗。在小狗的陪伴下，父亲的怨恨消失了。作者感谢这只小狗让父亲的思想恢复了平静。41. 考查形容词。A. helpless无助的；B. lucky幸运的；C. dangerous危险的；D. unusual不寻常的。由he survived. 可知他得救了，非常幸运。故选B。42. 考查语义理解。A. about关于；B. for为了；C around四处，周围；D. inside在之内。由下一句His passion for life was gone. 可知，他内部的一些东西消逝了，故选D。43. 考查名词。A. descriptions描述 ；B. orde
108、rs命令 ；C. designs设计；D. ideas观点。他拒绝医生的命令。故选B。44. 考查形容词。A. upset心烦的；B. pitiful可怜的；C. concerned关心的；D. sympathetic同情的。由Dad was left alone. 可知，他尖刻的态度令每位拜访者都很心烦。故选A。45. 考查动词。A. forgot忘记；B. admitted承认；C. regretted后悔；D. opposed反对。由He criticized everything here. 可知，我后悔了这个邀请。故选C。46. 考查动词。A. grew成长；B. differed不
109、同；C. improved改善 ；D. transformed转换。一天，我读了一篇文章，文章上说通过养狗，几个沮丧的病人的态度显著的改善。故选C。47. 考查副词。A. calmly冷静地 ；B. seriously认真地；C. restlessly不安地；D. anxiously忧虑地。在下文内容The pointers calm brown eyes _49_my decision. 中捕捉到关键词calm，可知它们安静地看着我。故选A。48. 考查名词。A. time时间；B. worry担心 ；C. room空间；D. patience耐心。我们没有空间来收容每只无人认领的狗。故选C
110、。49. 考查动词。A. refused拒绝；B. expected期待；C. doubted怀疑 ；D. challenged挑战。这只狗棕色的安静的眼神期待着我的决定。故选B。50. 考查副词。“看我给你带来了什么？”我激动地说。A. patiently耐心地；B. suddenly突然地；C. excitedly激动地 ；D. carefully小心地 。故选C。51. 考查动词。A. melted融化；B. stayed停留 ；C. continued继续；D. strengthened加强。由and soon he was hugging the animal. 可知，父亲的怒气融化
111、了。故选A。52. 考查语义理解。A. cold 寒冷的；B. painful痛苦的；C. lonely 孤独的；D. warm 温暖的。由Together they spent long hours walking down country roads and relaxing on the banks of streams. 可知，这是父亲和这只小狗温暖友谊的开始。故选D。53. 考查固定短语。A. left home离开家；B. gone out出去；C. turned up出现；D. passed away去世。由下文可知，作者发现自己的父亲去世了。故选D。54. 考查动词。A. we
112、akened变弱；B. deepened加深；C. stopped停止；D. closed关。由when I discovered Cheyenne lying dead beside Dads bed. 可知，小狗在父亲的床边死了，这加深了作者的悲痛。故选B。55. 考查动词。A. thanked感谢；B. apologized道歉；C. begged乞求；D. praised表扬 。我默默地感谢这只小狗让父亲的思想恢复了平静。故选A。本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了自己家里的茶炊的由来。曾曾祖母为了度过寒冷的冬天而买回来的，一直沿用至今。56. freezing 考查词性转换。 freezing
113、作形容词，极冷的；冰冻的；冰点以下的。57. called 考查非谓语动词。过去分词作后置定语，“被称之为”。58. which 考查定语从句。非限制定语从句用which 。59. easier 考查比较级。 much easier 更加容易。60. Although 考查让步状语从句。61. to invest 考查动词固定搭配：use something to do something 。62. a 考查冠词。一个遥远的小镇。63. quickly 考查词性转换。此处用副词quickly。64. hurried 考查谓语动词时态，此处与前面动作并列，用动词的一般过去式。65. has be
114、en 考查谓语动词时态，ever since 前面的谓语动词用现在完成时态。【续写分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了老师布置了“密友”的作业，所有同学都收到了很酷的礼物但作者没有，于是作者和其他同学一起在洗手间嘲笑那个糟糕的礼物，却被送礼物的同学听到。【详解】1. 段落续写：由第一段首句内容“然后我看到我的同学珍妮特从厕所隔间里走出来，泪流满面。”可知，第一段可描写珍妮特听到作者对自己送的礼物嘲笑，并感到十分伤心。由第二段首句内容“我一边道歉，一边解释了原因。”可知，第二段可描写作者向珍妮特道歉的具体行为。2. 续写线索：生气冲出去后悔道歉解释明白作业目的应用文写作评分标准、评分原则1. 本题
115、总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。2. 评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑。具体为：（1）对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3. 评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综口衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。4. 评分时还应注意：（1）词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。（2）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（3）书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。二、内
116、容要点I. 节日的名称；2. 主要的庆祝活动；3. 随时代发展习俗所发生的变化；4. 你喜欢的原因。三、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档(13-15 分)完全完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第四档(10-12 分)完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复
117、杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。第三档(7-9 分)基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。一虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档(4-6 分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主耍内容，写了一些无关内容。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1 -3 分)未完成试题规定
118、的任务，信息未能传达给读者。一明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。一语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。一较多语法结构或词汇方而的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清读后续写评分标准、评分原则1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3. 词数少于130，从总分中减去2分。4. 评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：（1）与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程
119、度；（2）内容的丰富性；（3）应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；（4）上下文的连贯性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6. 如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（21 -25 分）与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理。内容丰富。所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档（16-20 分）一与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富。一
120、所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。一比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档（11-15 分）与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。一写出了若干有关内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。第二档（6-10 分）一与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。一写出了一些有关内容。语法结构单调,词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。一较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档（1 -5 分）一与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。写岀内容太少。语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。一缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。
