1、Unit 9 Wheels Period Two Lesson 2 and Lesson 3 课时精练（北师大版必修3，广东专用）时间：45分钟.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Every child _1_(surround) by the deep mother love.However，we often turn a blind eye _2_ the love.All over the world，no one can love us more than ou
2、r parents.When we come _3_ bad things，they will never hesitate to offer us courage.When we fail our exam，Father always tends to punish us _4_ mother tells us to work _5_(hard) next time.Theres no doubt _6_ they show love in different ways.But they indeed love us.Home is the place _7_ we can find com
3、fort no matter _8_ happens.So come back to see _9_ as often as you can.They are always ready to support you and it is time that you _10_(care) for them.【解题导语】 每个孩子都被深沉的母爱包围着，然而我们经常对这种爱视而不见。世界上再没有人能比我们的父母亲更爱我们了，家永远是你可以找到安慰的地方。所以我们应多回家看看，是时候该由我们去照顾他们了。1解析客观事实用一般现在时，主语与surround是被动关系。答案is surrounded2解析搭
4、配：turn a blind eye to对视而不见。答案to3解析搭配：come across偶然碰见。答案across4解析表示对比，“而，却”。答案while5解析指今后要“更加努力”。答案harder6解析引导同位语从句。句式：Theres no doubt that.是毫无疑问的。答案that7解析引导定语从句并在从句中作地点状语。答案where8解析在从句中作主语，no matter what无论什么。答案what9解析指父母亲，作see的宾语，用宾格代词them。答案them10解析句式：It is time that.did.是做的时候了。答案cared.阅读理解(共10小题；
5、每小题2分，满分20分)ASydney has a huge bus system.No buses accept cash，and a ticket needs to be bought ahead of time.The buses often run at busy hours and regularly during the day.The Sydney Explorer bus provides airconditioned service and stops at 27 tourist attractions.Its partner，the Bondi Explorer，stops
6、 at 19 attractions.Tickets_allow_holders_to_jump_on_and_off_as_they_please，and they are valid(有效的)for one or two days.Its an easy way to see the city and the surroundings.Sydneys train service runs throughout the central city area and the surroundings.Tickets can be bought from machines that operate
7、 24 hours a day or from ticket offices.The monorail(单轨火车)travels through central Sydney.It is the most excellent way to gain a good view of the whole city.The monorail runs every three to five minutes，and it takes 15 minutes to complete its journey.Sydney is built around a harbor，and the Parramatta
8、River has a large ferry(渡船)system.It serves the area around the harbor.These include Taronga Zoo，Darling Harbor，Rose Bay，the North Shore，Cockatoo Island and Sydney Olympic Park.The ferries have operated for more than 135 years and 14 million passengers take the ferries each year. Water taxis can tra
9、nsport passengers to specific locations，and offer guided tours of waterways.They also offer special services that some visitors may enjoy.The tickets sell for 20 Australian dollars for a day or 57 Australian dollars for a week.It is strange，isnt it?11What should people take when getting on the bus i
10、n Sydney?ACashBTicketsCChangeDBank cards解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，在悉尼乘坐公共汽车不能支付现金，而是要预先购买车票，所以要带车票乘坐公共汽车。答案B12The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 means that passengers_.Acan stop the bus at any timeBcan visit the city during the nightCshould buy two tickets to get on and off the busDcan get on and off t
11、he bus many times with a ticket解析句意理解题。结合画线句子后的“这些车票的有效期为一天或两天”可知，画线句子的意思是在车票的有效期内，持票人可以随时上下车，不受次数的限制。答案D13Which of the following is the best way to view the whole Sydney?ABy monorailBBy busCBy trainDBy ferry解析细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句可知，游览整个悉尼的最好方式是乘坐单轨火车。答案A14Compared with the ferry，what is the advantage o
12、f water taxi?AIt is much faster.BIt is much cheaper.CIt can reach more places.DIt can provide special services.解析细节理解题。根据最后一段前两句可知，与渡船相比，水上出租车能够提供一些特殊服务。答案D15How much will a visitor spend if he buys a water taxi ticket for six days?A20 Australian dollars.B37 Australian dollars.C57 Australian dollars
13、.D120 Australian dollars.解析细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句可知，有效期为一天的水上出租车票价格为20澳元，有效期为一周的水上出租车票价格为57澳元。6天在一周之内，所以只需57澳元。答案CBFaces，like fingerprints，are unique.Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people？Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face dif
14、ferent from another.Yet a very young childor even an animal，such as a pigeoncan learn to recognize faces.We all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave.When we talk about someones personality，we mean the ways in which he or she acts，speaks，thinks and feels that mak
15、e that individual different from others.Like the human face，human personality is very complex.But describing someones personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face.If you were asked to describe what a nice face looked like，you probably would have a difficult time doing so.But if y
16、ou were asked to describe a nice person，you might begin to think about someone who was kind，considerate，friendly，warm，and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks，feels and acts.Gordon，an American psychologist，found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in peopl
17、es behavior.And many of us use this information as a basis for describing，or typing his personality.Bookworms，conservatives(保守派)，military(军人或军事的)typespeople are described with such terms.People have always tried to type each other.Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether t
18、hey played the villains or the heros role.In fact，the words “person“ and “personality“ come from the Latin persona，meaning mask.Today，most television and movie actors do not wear masks.But we can easily tell the good guys from the bad guys because the two types differ in appearance as well as in act
19、ions.16The passage tells the readers_.Ahow to describe peoples facesBhow to describe peoples personalityChow to differ good persons from bad onesDhow to describe people both inward and outward解析主旨大意题。根据文章的整体内容可以看出，文章是在讲述如何描述人的内在和外在的特征。答案D17What is the possible role of the writer?APsychologist. BBeha
20、viorist.CWriter. DSociologist.解析推断题。根据文章所谈到的内容，可以推断出作者是一位心理学家，另外，文章第三段还提到了“Gordon，an American psychologist.”。答案A18Which of the following is incorrect?ADifferent people may have different personalities.BPeople differ from each other in appearance.CPeople can describe all the features of others.DPeopl
21、e can learn to recognize faces.解析判断题。文章第一段第三句提到“Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another.”故 C项说法不对。答案C19It is easier to describe a persons personality in words than his face because_.Aa persons face is more complex than his personal
22、ityBa persons personality is easily distinguishedCpeoples personalities are very alikeDmany words are available when people try to describe ones personality解析细节推断题。根据文章第三段第二句提到“Gordon，an American psychologist，found nearly 18,000 English words characterizing differences in peoples behavior.”。答案D20People classify a person into certain type according to_.Ahis way of acting and thinkingBhis way of speaking and behavingChis learning and behaviorDhis physical appearance and his personality解析推断题。根据文章内容，作者从人的外在特征和内在性格特征来描述不同的人，文章最后一段第一句也说明这一点，因此可以推断出人们是根据外在特征和内在特征来把人分类的。答案D