1、2014高考英语活学巧练夯实基础6.多项填空1The sky became suddenly covered with dark clouds.Clearly a rainstorm was_us.Anearby BuponCbeside Dwith【解析】be upon意思是“逼近；临近”。句意为：天空突然变得乌云密布，显然暴风雨即将到来。【答案】B2As we all know，the 30th Summer Olympics will_in London in 2012.Atake place Bcome aboutCtake off Dcome out【解析】表示“按计划、安排将要发生
2、”时要用take place。【答案】A3He searched_，hoping to find a birthday present of good value for his wife.Ashop after shop Bshop and shopCone shop after the other Done shop by another【解析】shop after shopone shop after another。句意为：他找了一家又一家商店，希望给妻子买一份有意义的生日礼物。【答案】A4In the end，the lonely girl found her lost parent
3、s.Oh！She must have_a lot of difficulties!Alooked into Bpulled upCgone through Dcaught up with【解析】句意为：小女孩一定经受了很多困难。go through经受。【答案】C5Believe it or not，I bought the present_for you.I hope you will like it.Aextremely BspeciallyCattentively Dfinally【解析】考查形容词词义。specially意为“专门地”。【答案】B6The working people
4、have never stopped their struggle_unfair treatment.Aagainst BforCon Dto【解析】struggle against同作斗争，后跟斗争的对象；struggle for表示“为而斗争”，表斗争的目的。【答案】A7Only by seizing every possible_to practice can you possibly hope to improve your spoken English.Aopportunity BsolutionCexperience Dtouch【解析】opportunity机会。seize th
5、e opportunity to do sth.抓住机会做某事。【答案】A8I have never seen a boy as_as Tom；he is always making trouble.Aloyal Bnaughty Cbrave Dhandsome【解析】句意为：我从未见过像汤姆一样“淘气的(naughty)”孩子，他总是惹麻烦。【答案】B9A terrible thought suddenly_mehad anyone broken into the house?Astruck BbeatCknocked Dattacked【解析】strike sb.可以用来表示“(一种想法
6、/主意)出现在某人头脑中”，而B、C、D项均不能表此意。因此，正确答案为A。【答案】A10Dont put the chair too close to the stove.Dry wood_fire easily，you know.Alights Bburns Cmakes Dcatches【解析】“干木头容易着火”。“着火”为catch fire，因此正确答案为D。【答案】D.完成句子1A great wave came，_(冲倒了) some trees.(sweep)【答案】sweeping down 2Peter _(肯定误了火车)，for he hasnt shown up now
7、.(miss)【答案】must have missed the train3The student _(他的书不见了) is really a careless boy.(missing)【答案】whose book is missing4_(不要靠近) the fire，or youll get burnt.(get)【答案】Dont get close to5I expressed my gratitude to my teacher _(在他的帮助下) I have made great progress in English.(whom)【答案】with the help of who
8、m.阅读理解AThere are two key elements to Nadals victories over Federerspeed and lefthanded ground strokes.If tennis court surfaces get any faster，lefthanded Rafeal Nadal，may eventually dominate (支配) righthanded Roger Federer，for the simple reason that lefthanded sportsmen in general have naturally quick
9、er reflexes (反应)French sports researchers，led by Dr. Guy Azemar，are convinced，after 15 years of experiments，that the growing domination of lefthanders in tennis can no longer be put down to their unorthodox (非正统的) technique.They say that everything points to lefthanders having several thousandths of
10、 a second more time to react.The researchers were struck by the disproportionate (不相称的) success of lefthanders.Lefthanders dominate at the top although 90 percent of people are righthanded.Of the worlds 200 top tennis players,16 percent are lefthanded but five of the top 20 and three of the top four
11、 are lefthanders.Federer，therefore，is considered to be an exceptiona right hander who can make up with technique what he loses in reflex.Dr Azemar is convinced that the advantage is explained by the way messages are carried from the brain.“We want to show that the sorts of information needed in spor
12、tspeed and direction of attackare treated by the righthand side of the brain which handles the organization of time and space，”he said.“With lefthanders the message is transmitted direct to the lefthand side of the brain first，the side which treats logic.Then it is passed to the other side causing a
13、 loss of thousandths of seconds.”【语篇解读】网球场上，左撇子参加比赛往往更容易获胜。法国体育运动研究者发现，这是因为他们天生反应快，而不是因为他们有特殊的技巧。1It is implied in the first two paragraphs that_.ANadal is a better player than FedererBNadal can play as well as FedererCFederer has naturally quicker reflexesDNadal has naturally quicker reflexes【解析】考查
14、推理判断。第一段说Nadal的胜利有两个因素：速度和左撇子击球；第二段说左撇子的Nadal能战胜惯用右手的Federer是因为左撇子运动员天生就反应更快。由此判断选D。【答案】D2The increasing domination of lefthanders in tennis_.Awas once considered the result of unorthodox techniqueBis possible after 15 years of experimentsCis due to their unorthodox techniqueDcan no longer be contro
15、lled【解析】考查细节理解。第三段说，经过15年的研究，法国体育运动研究者认为，我们不能将网球场上左撇子占据统治地位(这一现象)简单地归因于他们非正统的技巧。由此可知人们曾经将左撇子在网球场上占据统治地位(这一现象)归因于他们非正统的技巧。【答案】A3How many lefthanders are there among the worlds 200 best tennis players?A16. B20.C32. D90 【解析】考查数字计算。第四段说，世界前200名网球运动员中，有16%即32人是左撇子。【答案】C4The author suggests，but does not d
16、irectly say，that Federer wins because_.Ahe uses right hand Bhe is the best playerChe has quicker reflexes Dhe has better technique【解析】考查推理判断。由第四段最后一句知，惯用右手的Federer之所以能成为一个特例是因为他可以用技术来弥补自己在反应上的不足。由此可推知应选D。【答案】DBI began to work as a salesgirl in a department store.I got there that morning and was intr
17、oduced to all the salesmen and saleswomen.Throughout the day，one of the salesmen talked with me.I thought we might become friends.That evening after work we went out for dinner.We sat together and talked，but our numbers were never exchanged.Around 10 pm.I began my 2hour drive back.For the first part
18、 of the drive I was thinking to myself how stupid I had been for not giving him my number.Then all of a sudden，when I had gone around a corner I was completely over in another lane.There was no time to even hit the brakes.I hit at once.The police came and cut the top of my car off to get me out.They
19、 sent me to the hospital quickly.My mother got there late that night，and saw me lying in the emergency room.The next morning，mom called the manager and told him what had happened and that I would be in the hospital for a long time.A few hours later，I received a phone callit was the guy I hadnt given
20、 my number.Well，he came to visit me that night and the next night.We spent a lot of time together.It was months before I would be walking and driving again，but hed sit by me.I dont think I could have pulled through it without him.Now I can walk freely，and just this week we are planning on getting ma
21、rried one year after the day we met.Its just amazing how a tragedy like a car accident could bring about such a wonderful relationship!【语篇解读】第一天到百货商店上班的“我”和一个男售货员擦出了火花。在下班的途中，“我”因为注意力不集中而出了车祸，被迫住院治疗。最终“我”因祸得福，和那个男售货员牵手步入了婚姻的殿堂。5The car accident happened because_.Athe girl drank a lot before drivingB
22、it was so dark that the girl couldnt see very clearlyCanother car appeared on the girls lane suddenlyDthe girl didnt drive with great care【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的前两句可知，在驱车回家途中，“我”一直在怪自己没有把电话号码留给那名男售货员。第三到五句说，突然“我”驶入另外一个车道，甚至没有时间踩刹车，就撞上了(其他的车)。所以事故发生的原因是“我”开车时注意力不集中，换言之是“我”开车时不小心。【答案】D6We can infer that the
23、girl_.Acouldnt say anything at hospitalBwould lose her job in the storeCwas badly injured in the accidentDwas careless with making friends【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的最后两句话，第三段的前两句及最后一段的第一句可知，“我”的伤势非常严重。【答案】C7The guy got the news that the girl was in hospital possibly from_.Athe manager Bthe girls motherCthe doc
24、tor Dthe girl herself【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的第二、三两句话可知：在“我”受伤住院的第二天，妈妈打电话给经理(向他)说明情况，几小时以后，那个男售货员就给我打来了电话，故他可能是从经理那里得知我住院的情况的。【答案】A8The girl thought that_.Aa traffic accident might bring good luckBit was the car accident that brought about their marriageCa true friend is one who helps you in needDthere was true love and friendship in the world【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的最后一段可知，在“我”住院治疗期间那个男售货员始终陪伴“我”、照顾“我”，相识一年后“我们”即将结婚，故作者认为正是这场车祸使“我”遇到了真爱。【答案】B
