1、Unit 2 Poems Period 3Grammar & Writing 课时精练（人教版选修6，重庆专用）时间：45分钟.用所给动词的适当形式填空1We didnt know his telephone number, otherwise we _(telephone) him.2But for the storm, we _(arrive) earlier. 3. I _ (go) to visit him in the hospital, but I _(occupy) the whole of last week.4If I _ (know )her telephone numbe
2、r, I _ (give)her a ring now.5. If John _ (not hurt) his leg, he _ (win) the race.6Without music, the world _ (be)a dull place.7_ I _(not see) it with my own eyes, I _ (not believe) it.8John pretends as if he _ (not know)the thing at all, but in fact he _ (know) it very well.9The advice is that we _
3、(leave) at once.10I would rather everything _ (not happen) in the past.答案1.would have telephoned2.should have arrived3.would have gone；occupied4.knew；would give5.hadnt hurt；would have won6.would be7.Had；not seen；would not have believed8.didnt know；knows9.(should) leave10.hadnt happened.用虚拟语气完成下列句子1_
4、 _ _ _ _， I would study abroad. 要是我还年轻十岁的话，我会去国外学习。2Without electronic computers, much of todays advanced technology _ _ _ _ _. 要是没有电脑的话，就不会取得当前这么多的先进技术。3They _ _ _ _ _ _ _ two days earlier but that _ _ _ _ _ with the line. 若不是线路有问题的话，他们两天前就与我们取得联系了。 4Supposing _ _ _ _ _. 假如明天不是星期六(就好了)。5We would pa
5、y the bonus provided the job _ _ _ _ _ _. 如果工作在昨天按时完成的话我们会发放奖金的。 答案1.Were I ten years younger2.would not have been achieved3.would have got in touch with us；there had been something wrong4.it were not Saturday tomorrow5.had been completed on time yesterday.单项填空1I_sooner but I didnt know that they we
6、re waiting for me.Ahad come Bwas comingCwould come Dwould have come答案D考查虚拟语气。句意：要是我知道他们等我，我就会早点来了。题干中but I didnt know.用了过去时，表示过去的事实，主句应用表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，相当于 If I had known that they were waiting for me, I would have come sooner.。故选D项。2_， we could not have finished the work on time.AIf they do not help
7、 us BWas it not for their helpCShould they offer to help us DBut for their help答案D这里是含蓄虚拟语气用法。这句话的意思是：要不是他们帮忙，我们不会按时完成工作的。3_today, he would get there by Friday.AWas he leaving BIf he is leaving CWere he to leave DIf he leaves答案C考查倒装虚拟语气。原来顺序是：If he were to leave today, 表示对将要发生动作的虚拟，用过去将来时。句意：如果他今天出发
8、的话，那周五就应该到了。4If only I_how to operate a computer as you do!Ahad known Bwould knowCshould know Dknew答案Dif only引导的句子，与wish用法一样，对现在的情况表示虚拟，用过去时。选D项。句意：要是我像你一样懂得怎样操作计算机就好了。5The chairman requested that_.Athe members studied the problem more carefullyBthe problems were more carefully studiedCthe problems
9、could be studied with more careDthe members study the problem more carefully答案Dsuggest, request，order，demand，insist等表示建议，命令，要求，坚持的词后加宾语从句，要用虚拟语气，动词形式为(should)do。选D项。6I_through that bitter period without your generous help.Acouldnt have gone Bdidnt goCwouldnt go Dhadnt gone答案A考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：如果没有你的热心帮助，
10、我肯定无法度过那段艰难的日子。根据句意可知，此句为对过去事情的假设，主句应该为“情态动词 have done”结构，故A项正确。7There was a half smile on his face which suggested that he_happy to have given his life for his country.Awas Bshould beCwould be Dwere答案Asuggest在做“表明，暗示”解释时，后面的从句不用虚拟语气。选A项。句意：他脸上微微的笑容表明他很高兴将自己的生命献给了国家。8If we_the other road, we might h
11、ave arrived here in time for the meeting.Atake Bhad takenCtook Dhave taken答案B句意：如果我们走另一条路的话，我们或许能够及时到达这里参加这次会议了。根据主句的谓语动词might have arrived可以推出，本句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，所以if条件句中应该用过去完成时。9Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy_.Awould have been saved B. had been savedCwill b
12、e saved D. was saved答案A句意：如果我知道这个电脑程序，就会节省大量的时间和精力。由“Had I known”可知，从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句，省略了if。所以主句谓语形式应为 would have done。10_the present economic crisis go on, the society would face a more troublesome situation.(2012西安高二检测)AWould BShould CMight DCould答案B句意：如果当前的经济危机继续下去，社会将面临更加困难的局面。根据主句中的would可以得知此处是对
13、于将来时间进行的虚拟，从句用if十主语should do sth，去掉if应把should提前，故选B项。11Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting today? I_all the way here through the heavy snow.Aneednt have driven Bcant have drivenCmustnt have driven Dshouldnt have driven答案A考查虚拟语气。句意：你为什么不告诉我今天不开会？那样我就不必冒大雪开车来了。这是一种情态动词have done表示与过去的情况相反的虚拟语气。从
14、语境看应是早知道不开会就没必要冒雪赶路了，因此用neednt。cant“不可能”，mustnt“不许”，shouldnt“不应该”都不符合语境。12You didnt let me drive. If we_in turn, you_so tired.Adrove; didnt Bdrove; wouldnt getCwere driving; wouldnt get Dhad driven; wouldnt have got答案D本句是对过去情况的虚拟。句意：如果我们轮流开车的话，你就不会那么累了。对过去虚拟，if条件句用过去完成时，had driven，主句用wouldnt have go
15、t。选D项。13Maybe if I_science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.(2011北京，30)Astudied Bwould studyChad studied Dwas studying答案C考查虚拟语气。句意：或许要是那时我学的是科学而不是文学，我就能给你更大的帮助。根据从句时间状语then，可知if条件句表示与过去事实相反，要用过去完成时(had done)，故选C项。14John went to the hospital alone. If he_me about it, I
16、would have gone with him.(2010天津，15)Ashould tell BtellsCtold Dhad told答案D考查虚拟语气。句意：约翰独自去了医院。如果他早点告诉我，我就会和他一起去了。根据语境可知是对过去的假设，故从句中用过去完成时。所以选D项。15_strict with me when I was young, I could not be such a successful person now.AIf you are not BIf you were notCWere you not DIf you had not been答案D考查错综虚拟语气。
17、句意：如果在我年幼时你没有对我严格要求的话，我现在就不可能是这么成功的一个人。根据句意可知，主句说的是与现在事实相反的情况，而从句说的是与过去事实相反的情况，所以从句要用过去完成时，故选D项，如果采用省略句，其结构应该是Had you not been。.短文填词There was a heated discussion in our class yesterday on the topic“Is it _(必要的) to employ foreign teachers in middle schools？”Some1._students believe that some schools h
18、ire f_ teachers just to improve2._their reputation but actually it is not necessary at all.On the c_，3._there is an opinion that foreign teachers can _(鼓励) the students to4._get more involved in English learning，especially in i_ their oral skills.5._In my opinion，foreign teachers are very necessary
19、_ today the6._students oral English _(能力) is becoming more and more important.With7._foreign teachers in our school，not only c_ we learn English from them，but also8._we can make friends with them and _(分享) our experiences.Whats more，9._we can have lots of fun by communicating with them.T_，I believe
20、schools10._can surely benefit from hiring foreign teachers.答案1.necessary2.foreign3.contrary4.encourage5improving6.because7.ability8.can9.share10Therefore.书面表达下面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家的妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片的理解用英语写一篇短文。短文应包含以下内容：描述照片内容，如情景、人物、动作等等；结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想；举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。注意：可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。词数：120左右
21、。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。The burden of students has been a hot topic for years，but the load of parents has received little attention，especially from their own children._【参考范文】The_burden_of_students_has_been_a_hot_topic_for_years，but_the_load_of_parents_has_received_little_attention,_especia
22、lly_from_their_own_children._The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom. Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work，the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.In response，the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels. A
23、ll this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best. But，totally engaged in my own study，I seldom pay attention to what mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing I could do in return. Now I know I can do my bit to help with the
24、 everyday washing，bedroom cleaning，or at least prepare breakfast myself，so as to share my mothers daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even more important to be a good daughter than a“good”student. 汉语句子提示翻译，然后组句成篇1意识到妈妈工作了一天一定很累了，这位女孩帮妈妈拿下肩上的包。_2所有这些使我想起自己的妈妈。为了让我拥有最好的，她一直在做她所能做的一切。_ 3我忙于自己的
25、学习，几乎没有关心过妈妈的需要和感受。_ 4这幅图使我相信：做一名好女儿比做一名好学生更重要。_ 答案1.Realizing her mom must be very tired after a days work，the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.2All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best.3Engaged in my own study，I seldom pay attention to what mother needs and feels.4The picture convinces me it is even more important to be a good daughter than a“good”student.