1、江苏省涟水中学高一年级第二学期第一次质量检测英语试题第I卷（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. 音频What is the man going to do?A. Buy a new bag. B. Make a phone call. C. Use the bathroom.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。2. 音频What d
2、id the man buy?A. A new car. B. Some junk food. C. A new bicycle.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。3. 音频What will the man teach the woman?A. How to play the piano. B. How to do math.C. How to get a good deal at the market.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。4. 音频Whats the womans suggestion to the man?A. Start saving money B. Buy
3、 some clothes. C. Not waste time.【答案】A.5. 音频What are the speakers going to do?A. Paint the walls white. B. Buy a new table. C. Get rid of the mark on the table.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
4、5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频6. Who might the man be?A. The womans hairdresser. B. The womans physical trainer.C. The womans professor.7. Where are the speakers?A. At a gym. B. At the beach C. In a cafe【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。6. 此题为听力题，解析略。7. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频8. What does
5、the woman order at first?A. A fish sandwich. B. A turkey sandwich. C. A chicken sandwich.9. How much money does the woman give the man as a tip?A. Nine dollars. B. Five dollars. C. One dollar.【答案】8. B 9. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。8. 此题为听力题，解析略。9. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频10. When does the conversation ta
6、ke place?A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m.11. What does the woman like doing?A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin C. Playing the drum.12. What will the man do next?A. Draw a picture. B. Write down his hobbies C. Buy some notebooks.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。10. 此题为听力题，
7、解析略。11. 此题为听力题，解析略。12. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频13. What was the woman doing in the beginning?A. Reading an article. B. Watching TV. C. Listening to music.14. Why was the young man in the story homeless?A. He had lost his job. B. Everything he owned was stolen.C. His family didnt want him to co
8、me back.15. Where did the young man meet the group of people?A. At a bus station. B. In the homeless shelter. C. In a park.16. What did the group do for the young man?A. They gave him a job. B. They bought him a plane ticket.C. They bought him some nice clothes.【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B【解析】此题为听力题，
9、解析略。13. 此题为听力题，解析略。14. 此题为听力题，解析略。15. 此题为听力题，解析略。16. 此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。音频17. When did Tom Cruise start acting?A. At age 9. B. At age 16. C. At age 19.18. How many times has Tom Cruise won an Academy Award?A. Three B. Two C. Zero.19. Who was Tom Cruises second wife?A. Nicole Kidman. B. Katie
10、Holmes. C. Mimi Rogers.20. How is Tom Cruise thought of by other actors?A. He deserves more awards. B. He is kind and thoughtful.C. He should do more for his community.【答案】17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。17. 此题为听力题，解析略。18. 此题为听力题，解析略。19. 此题为听力题，解析略。20. 此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21
11、. After the new type of rice was introduced, the farmers produced _ rice this year as last year.A. as twice much as B. twice as muchC. twice much as D. twice as much as【答案】B【解析】考查倍数的表达。“A is+倍数+as+adj+as+B”，句意是：在新型的水稻被引进之后，农民们今年的水稻产量是去年的两倍。故选B。22. Could you show me the mobile phone youd like _?A. to
12、 repair it B. repairing it C. to have repaired D. having it repaired【答案】C【解析】考查短语及定语从句。would like to do 想要做某事；have sth. done。句意：你能展示给我你本来想修的这个手机吗？此处是一个定语从句，先行词为the mobile phone，做would like to have _repaired的宾语，,所以选C。23. Hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and _ he remained _with hi
13、s work, the mother was quite anxious if he could find a girlfriend.A. /, occupied B. that, to be occupiedC. /, to be occupied D. that, occupied【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句和过去分词。听到儿子对婚姻不重视，他仍忙于工作，妈妈为他是否能找到一名女朋友十分焦虑。第一空是that引导的宾语从句，因为它前面有一个that（已省略）引导的宾语从句，则第二个that不能省略；第二空be occupied with专心于-，remain是连系动词，相当于be，则第二
14、空填occupied。根据句意可知选D。24. The researchers who study jokes want to find out _ people from different nations and cultures find funny.A. why B. that C. what D. whether【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。find out后面的宾语从句中find后面缺少宾语，也没有引导词，所以用what引导宾语从句。句意：研究笑话的人想知道来自不同国家不同文化的人发现什么有趣。选C。【名师点睛】what引导宾语从句时，要在宾语从句中做主语，宾语和表语，如果宾语从
15、句不缺成分，一般用that引导。What he said worried me a lot.(主语从句）；I wonder what color it is.(宾语从句）；The question is what I should do next.(表语从句）25. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.A. Which B. What C. It D. As【答案】C【解析】考查it的用法。句意：医疗保健的进步将促进一个更强大、更繁荣的
16、经济是我们的信念。这里是that引导的是主语从句，它在从句中不作成分，it是形式主语，代替真正的that引导的主语从句。故选C。【名师点睛】本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目，尤其是it的用法多，并且还是高考常考的知识点，需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。即学即练：_ was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise_ he would give each of us a small gift.A. As; which B. What; that C. It; that D. It; which解析：C。It为
17、形式主语，代替真正的主语从句that Johnson had broken his promise .；that引导同位语从句，解释promise的具体内容。26. The team are working hard to_ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. face B. prevent C. raise D. analyse【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：团队正在努力分析这一问题一遍找到解决问题的方法。A项“面对”；B项“阻止”；C项“提出，举起”；D项“分析”。故选D项。考点：动词词义辨析【名师点睛】四个选项都
18、可以与problem构成搭配，但只有一个符合句意。考生一定要结合语境，抓住句中的关键词，“find the best solution（找到最佳解决办法）”，“so that”这里引导的是目的状语从句，据此判断前面应为分析问题“analyze the problem”。考生应注意：切不可只根据搭配，这样可能会做出错误的选择。视频27. On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents _ a note was attached, saying We love you so much.A. that B. to which
19、 C. in which D. which【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在生日那天，她收到了一份从她的父母买给她的礼物，上面附有一张纸条，纸条上写着：“我们非常爱你”。这里是定语从句，先行词是present，这里是attach to附在上。故选B。【名师点睛】本题难度适中。定语从句是英语语法中非常重要的内容，在阅读和理解过程中起着极其重要的作用。定语从句的考查关键在于定语从句的成分分析，需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。即学即练：He give me a box _ to keep the toy.A. which B. to which C. in which D. in wh
20、ere解析：C。句意：他给了我一个装着玩具的盒子。28. -Have you heard any sound last night ?-Yes . At about 2 oclock in the morning,a gun short _.A. rang up B. rang off C. rang back D. rang out【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语。A. rang up 打电话； B. rang off 挂断电话，住嘴； C. rang back回电话；D. rang out宣布离去。上句：你昨晚听到什么声音了吗？下句：是的，凌晨2点左右，一声炮响了，突然响起。故选D。29.
21、What do you imagine _ to Johnson?A. happening B. having happening C. has happened D. to have happened【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：你认为约翰逊发生了什么事？此处do you imagine是插入语，what是句子主语。故选C。30. In spite of the advanced medical technology, many Americans have no _ to the good health care for poverty.A. access B. entrance C.
22、 introduction D. devotion【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：尽管有发达的医疗技术，很多美国人还是由于贫穷而无法享受到好的医疗保健。A.接近；使用；B.入口；C.介绍；D.投入根据句意及所给选项分析可知，本题考查have （no）access to（无法）接近/获得这一固定短语；故本题答案为A选项，其余选项均不符合题意31. _ their normal school hours,many of my students have additional evening or weekend classes.A. Aside from B. In need of C. I
23、n case of D. Regardless of【答案】A32. It is not easy to get along with him, but the friendship of his, will_ last forever.A. once gaining B. once gained C. while gaining D. to be gained【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。gain与friendship是被动关系，用过去分词做条件状语。译文：他很难相处，但是一旦获得了他的友谊，就永远不会失去了。故选B。33. -As is reported, retirement age
24、 should be put off immediately.- Easier said than done.We take_all factors into consideration, we shall be faced with some other social problems.A. Unless B. Until C. if D. Once【答案】A【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：-随着国家养老基金缺口越来越大，退休年龄应该立刻被推迟。-说起来容易做起来难。-如果我们不将所有的因素考虑在内，我们会面临很多其他的社会问题的。用unless引导条件状语从句，“除非，如果不”，until
25、“直到”，if“如果”，once“一旦”，可知选A。34. I find the problems are easy _.A. to be worked out B. working outC. to work out D. working them out【答案】C【解析】考查不定式主动表被动。在“主语+be+形容词（easy/hard/difficult/comfortable-）+不定式”句型中，有时主语是不定式结构的逻辑宾语，要用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。当上述形容词在句中作宾语补足语，后接不定式时，不定式也用主动表被动。句意：我发现这些问题很容易解决。故选C。35. -To be
26、 a promising student is not an easy job .It takes time .-I cant agree more . _. There is no short cut .A. All roads lead to Rome . B. Slow but sure wins the race .C. Practice makes perfect . D. Rome is not built in a day .【答案】D【解析】情景对话题。A. All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马B. Slow but sure wins the race慢
27、工出细活C. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧 D. Rome was not built in a day 罗马不是一天建成的 做一名有出息的学生不容易，需要时间。我很赞同，罗马不是一天建成的，世上没有捷径。选D。第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John graduated from a key university and he was very good at his major. He wished to find a good
28、 job. One day, he went to a company to _36_ for a job. He got the news in a newspaper. He did some research on this company. When he was _37_ , everything went well. The manager asked him some questions and he answered them _38_. John was very satisfied with his performance and was very _39_ that he
29、 could get the job. But at that moment, the managers phone _40_ . He picked up the phone, listened and nodded. And then he turned around and said to John, “Sorry, I want to get some important _41_ now. Please give me the book with the red _42_ on that desk.” John looked around and found 3 books on t
30、he desk, so John went to the desk, took one book and handed it to him _43_ . Holding the book, the manager _44_ the phone and said，“Sorry, we cannot give the job to you.” John was _45_ and wondered why. The manager said, “There are three _46_ . First, when you came into the office room, I found that
31、 the third button on your shirt had been missing. Second, there are three books with red covers on that desk, but you didnt ask me which one I needed and you took one _47_ . Third, I was answering the call. You should _48_ to the desk to save time. These _49_showed you are not a careful person.” The
32、refore, John didnt get the job.We can learn a(n) _50_ from Johns experience. Some people dont _51_ the details in our life. But it is the details that _52_ . Not only should we value what we learn but also we should pay more attention to the details. Sometimes they can even _53_ our success or failu
33、re. We should form the habit of being careful and learn to keep the _54_between quantity and quality. We should keep in mind that _55_ comes first, without which quantity is of no significance.36. A. vote B. apply C. prepare D. wait37. A. questioned B. contacted C. asked D. interviewed38. A. general
34、ly B. fluently C. immediately D. slowly39. A. confident B. lucky C. grateful D. excited40. A. answered B. rang C. lost D. called41. A. arrangement B. information C. response D. insight42. A. picture B. character C. cover D. mark43. A. politely B. eagerly C. purposely D. quickly44. A. held on B. pick
35、ed up C. hung up D. searched for45. A. disappointed B. surprised C. helpless D. worried46. A. reasons B. results C. collections D. methods47. A. regularly B. randomly C. finally D. certainly48. A. go B. walk C. move D. run49. A. facts B. details C. parts D. stories50. A. idea B. lesson C. skill D. s
36、ubject51. A. provide B. mention C. ignore D. mind52. A. count B. trouble C. interest D. impress53. A. describe B. determine C. replace D. value54. A. balance B. importance C. selection D. competition55. A. quantity B. safety C. quality D. promise【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 43. A 44
37、. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，文章通过John的求职经历阐明了一个耳熟能详的道理细节决定成败。36. B考查动词。A. vote 投票； B. apply申请； C. prepare准备； D. wait等待。根据文章内容,John 是一所名牌大学的毕业生,专业成绩非常优秀,希望能够找到一份好工作。一天,他去一家公司申请职位。故选B。37. D考查动词。A. questioned 询问； B. contacted 联系； C. asked 问； D. i
38、nterviewed采访，面试。根据文章内容,他在面试时,整个过程都进展得非常顺利。interview面试,符合语境。38. B考查副词。A. generally普遍地； B. fluently 流利地； C. immediately 立刻； D. slowly慢慢地。经理问了几个问题,他都能非常流利地回答。故选B。39. A考查形容词。A. confident自信的； B. lucky幸运的； C. grateful 感激的； D. excited兴奋的。John对自己的表现非常满意,并且很自信自己可以得到这份工作。confident自信的。故选择A。40. B考查动词。A. answere
39、d 回答； B. rang响起； C. lost 丢失； D. called打电话。根据文意,正在那个时候,经理的电话响了。ring (电话)响起。41. B考查名词。A. arrangement 安排； B. information 信息； C. response 回应； D. insight洞察力。根据文章内容,经理转过身来对John 说自己有重要的信息要获取。故选择B。42. C考查名词。A. picture 图画； B. character 人物； C. cover封皮； D. mark标记。根据文章内容,经理要求把那本红色封皮的书递给他。故选C。43. A考查副词。A. polite
40、ly有礼貌地； B. eagerly 渴望地； C. purposely有目的地； D. quickly迅速地。他四处看看,发现桌子上有三本书,就拿起一本来礼貌地递给了他(经理)。故选A。44. C考查动词词组。A. held on 等待，别挂断； B. picked up 拿起； C. hung up 挂断电话； D. searched for寻找。经理手里拿着那本书,挂断了电话。故选C。45. B考查形容词。A. disappointed 失望的； B. surprised 吃惊的； C. helpless 无助的； D. worried担忧的。根据文章内容,经理宣布他没有得到这份工作,这
41、和John 最开始的预料截然相反。故选B。46. A考查名词。A. reasons 理由； B. results 结果； C. collections收藏； D. methods方法。根据上下文,经理解释说拒绝他有三个原因(reasons)。答案为A.47. B考查副词。A. regularly有规律地； B. randomly 随便地； C. finally最后； D. certainly当然。根据文意,经理说的第二条理由是:桌子上有三本书,但你并没有问我具体要哪一本,而是随意地拿了一本。故选B。48. D考查动词。A. go 去； B. walk 散步； C. move移动； D. run
42、跑。经理解释的第三条理由是:我正在接电话,你应该跑步去拿书以节约时间。故选D。49. B考查名词。A. facts事实； B. details 细节； C. parts部分； D. stories故事。根据文章内容,此处指这些细节(details)表明了你不是一个认真的人, 故选择B。下文的the details in our life和it is the details that17也是提示。50. B考查名词。A. idea 主意； B. lesson教训； C. skill技能； D. subject科目。我们可以从John的经历中吸取一个教训。lesson 教训,课程。故选择B。51.
43、 D考查动词。A. provide 提供； B. mention 提到； C. ignore 忽视； D. mind留心。从文意可知,一些人并不在意细节,但有时候就是细节起很重要的作用。mind注意,留心,符合语境。52. A考查动词。A. count 重要； B. trouble 使烦恼； C. interes使感兴趣；t D. impress给留下深刻印象。从文意可知,一些人并不在意细节,但有时候就是细节起很重要的作用。故选A。53. B考查动词。A. describe描述； B. determine 决定； C. replace替代； D. value评估。我们不仅要重视我们所学的东西,
44、而且还要更多地关注细节。有时候甚至就是细节决定成败。故选B。54. A考查名词。A. balance 平衡； B. importance 重要性； C. selection选择； D. competition竞争。我们要养成认真的习惯,并且要学会保持数量和质量之间的平衡。故选A。55. C考查名词。A. quantity 数量； B. safety安全； C. quality质量； D. promise许诺。我们要牢记质量第一的原则,如果没有质量,数量一点意义都没有。故选C。第四部分：阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出
45、最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOcean DomeLeave it to Japan to create the largest indoor theme park on the beach. The beauty of it is that it can be enjoyed no matter how warm or cold is outside. You can see power from waves, a volcano that erupts every hour. The dome clear sky ceiling makes you think you are en
46、joying hot weather even in winter.Nitendo Amusement ParkLike its not strange enough to be a grown up addicted to Nintendo games, here comes a park ready to let you experience exactly the same games live. It may sound cool and it may be safe. But surely spending time in such a place can only show tha
47、t you have a funny taste in experiencing gaming.Alien Apex ResortLocated in Roswell, a known spot for alien related events, this one is the place for the fans of alien life to enjoy themselves. One can get abducted(绑架) here, enjoy seeking help and have fun. Strange enough is that anybody would want
48、toSuoi Tien ParkBuddhist theme park, this one comes with Bible like story, heaven and hell, a lot of real thrills and of course some unusual fun including bats, crocodiles and crazy rides. It is a cool experience for crazy fans and it can really be something you would like to visit as a young person
49、Digger LandSeeing the hard work of the digging machines can be actually full of education for kids. This park has everything any amusement park would have but dirt is dominant(最突出的). You can be sure your kids will enjoy getting dirty by doing crazy things involving digging with excavators(挖掘机) or op
50、erating heavy machines.56. In Nitendo Amusement Park you can _.A. play Nitendo games on the net B. enjoy Nitendo games liveC. see power from waves D. break your addiction to games57. How do fans of alien life feel when they are abducted in Alien Apex Resort?A. Excited. B. Strange. C. Puzzled. D. Ter
51、rified.58. Where do kids get education by doing something personally?A. In the indoor theme park on the beach B. In Buddhist theme parkC. In Nitendo games park D. In Digger Land【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D【解析】在海滩上建造最大的室内主题公园。它的美妙之处在于，无论外面多么温暖或寒冷，它都可以享受。你可以看到海浪的力量，火山每小时喷发一次。穹顶清楚的天空天花板让你觉得即使在冬天也能享受到炎热的天气。56.
52、 B细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Like its not strange enough to be a grown up addicted to Nintendo games, here comes a park ready to let you experience exactly the same games live.可知在Nitendo Amusement Park你可以尽情现场享受Nitendo游戏。故选B。57. A推理判断题。根据第三段One can get abducted(绑架) here, enjoy seeking help and have fun.可知，在Alien
53、Apex Resort当他们被诱拐的时候外星生命的粉丝们感到兴奋。故选A。58. D细节理解题。根据第五段第一句Seeing the hard work of the digging machines can be actually full of education for kids.可知，在Digger Land孩子们通过做一些个人的事情来获得教育。故选D。BProgram fools humansHave you ever been so bored that you started a conversation with a “chatbot (聊天机器人)”? You probabl
54、y discovered quickly that it wasnt much fun, because the things it says hardly ever make any sense and chatting with it doesnt provide the same kind of back-and-forth as a human conversation.That might have made you wonder: will a computer ever be able to talk like a human?That day is certainly gett
55、ing closer now. A computer program named “Eugene Goostman” has successfully passed the Turing test by fooling people into thinking it was a 13-year-old boy, reported AFP on June 9.While you may have never heard of the Turing test, it means a lot in the world of artificial (人工的) intelligence.Accordin
56、g to USA Today, the test was first invented in 1950 by Alan Turing, a British computer expert best known for his code-breaking work during World War II. In his test, a group of human judges take turns having keyboard conversations for five minutes with two subjects a human and a piece of computer so
57、ftware. If up to 30 percent of the judges fail to tell the two apart, the program is considered to have passed the test.“If a machine is indistinguishable (无法区分的) from a human, then it could be said to be thinking,” wrote Turing in his paper Computing, Machinery & Intelligence back in 1950.No comput
58、er had ever passed the Turing test before. But this time, Eugene Goostman, developed by two Russian scientists to simulate (模拟) a 13-year-old boy, managed to convince 33 percent of judges that it was human.Machines are close to “reaching the milestone of communicating with us in a way that we are co
59、mfortable with”, Professor Kevin Warwick of the University of Reading, UK, told The Telegraph. “This brings closer the time in which robots start to play an active role in our daily lives.”Some people feel a bit disturbed by the news. They worry that computers will outsmart humans in the near future
60、 and take over the world. But Warwick said that it is unlikely that this will happen any time soon. After all, computers have only just learned to have a five-minute conversation, while we humans can do so much more than that.59. What is the main purpose of the article?A. To inform us about the disa
61、dvantages of talking with a “chatbot”.B. To introduce the background and significance of the Turing Test.C. To explain how the computer program “Eugene Goostman” works.D. To report on a recent breakthrough in the world of artificial intelligence.60. Which of the following statements is TRUE about th
62、e Turing Test according to the article?A. Several computer programs have successfully passed the test since it was introduced.B. A program that is believed to have passed the test must fool at least half of the judges.C. The Turing Test is used as a way to determine whether machines can think.D. Mac
63、hines that have passed the test can communicate with us freely.61. What is Warwicks attitude toward the invention of Eugene Goostman?A. He expects it to play a more active role in our daily lives.B. He is optimistic about humans control of computers in the coming years.C. He is concerned that comput
64、ers might one day get the better of humans.D. He feels uncomfortable communicating with machines like Eugene Goostman.【答案】59. D 60. C 61. B【解析】本文报告了人工智能领域最近的一个突破。Warwick对人类在未来几年对计算机的控制持乐观态度。59. D细节理解题。根据第二段、第三段中A computer program named “Eugene Goostman” has successfully passed the Turing test by foo
65、ling people into thinking it was a 13-year-old boy, reported AFP on June 9.While you may have never heard of the Turing test, it means a lot in the world of artificial (人工的) intelligence.可知，文章的目的是报告人工智能领域最近的一个突破。故选D。60. C细节理解题。根据倒数第四段第一句“If a machine is indistinguishable (无法区分的) from a human, then i
66、t could be said to be thinking,” the Turing Test是用来确定机器是否能思考的一种方法。故选C。61. B推理判断题。But Warwick said that it is unlikely that this will happen any time soon. After all, computers have only just learned to have a five-minute conversation, while we humans can do so much more than that.可知，他对人类在未来几年对计算机的控制
67、持乐观态度。故选B。CMost teens cant wait to learn to drive. Not so with me. Driving made me nervous. I didnt get a license until I turned 24 years old. As a result, when I first married, we only had one car and car pooled to work. My husbands hours were different from mine by one hour. I worked earlier. So h
68、e dropped me off and went to the diner to drink coffee until work time.Then, in the afternoons, I leisurely walked the three miles to his work place where I waited in his car, reading a book.One day while waiting for him, I noticed the most beautiful Cadillac pull in the lot. It was powder blue and
69、sleek looking. The kind of car you dream about. I was busily admiring the car, when I noticed the driver. Honestly, she was probably the prettiest woman I had ever seen off the movie screen.She pulled into the spot beside our car and it was all I could do not to stare. There was a striking resemblan
70、ce to Liz Taylor. Jet black hair and alabaster skin. Our eyes made contact and she smiled at me. Her eyes were as blue as the sea, and teeth like an even row of pearls. She was wearing a light blue shirt that just matched her car. Peeking through her long, softly curled hair I could see gold hoop ea
71、rrings. They had to be gold to shine like that. A couple of minutes later, a nice looking man came out of the building, entered her car, leaned over and kissed her and she drove away.Sitting there in my jeans, shirt and hair in a pony tail, I wanted to cry. How could some people have it all?Maybe I
72、would have forgotten about her, but the following week, I saw her again. Then it became almost routine to see her about once a week. She seemed friendly and always waved, flashing a big smile. My envy lingered long after she drove away.Many nights when sleep evaded me, I would think about the beauti
73、ful lady. I wondered if she and her husband ate out, and where they dined, and what she was wearing. I wanted her to get out of the car and let me see her full length. Did she wear really high heeled shoes and pants, or a skirt.I would get my answers in a couple of weeks.Sitting in our usual parking
74、 lot, I was holding my book, watching her over the top of it. She was waiting and when her husband came to the car, she called to him. They spoke a few words and he opened the car door for her to step out. He took her arm and helped her out of the car. I could see very well as she moved to get out.
75、She was wearing a skirt.She haltingly walked around to the passenger side very slowly, leaning on a walking cane. Sitting sideways in the car, she lifted one leg with her hands and then the other one. The beautiful lady had a prosthesis on the left leg and a brace on the right leg. I couldnt watch t
76、hem drive away as the tears were blinding me. For weeks I had envied this woman and her way of life, while I had been able to walk three miles to our car!When my husband arrived and found me crying, he immediately asked what was wrong. Through my tears, I told him about the beautiful lady. He said h
77、e knew her husband and also knew the story. The beautiful lady and her parents were in a car that either stalled or got caught on the railroad tracks and was hit by a train. Both parents were killed and she was severely injured. She was only 12 years old. The railroad made a large settlement with he
78、r because the crossing had no signals. He explained her car was specially built for her needs as well as the home.I prayed for forgiveness all the way home. The lady I thought had everything I didnt. I realized how lucky I was to have my parents, the ability to walk, run or dance through life and ma
79、ny wonderful things money cant buy. I would not have traded places with the beautiful lady for anything.When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, dont be fooled.62. After seeing the beautiful lady, the woman concluded_.A. the beautiful lady led a rich and happy lifeB. the beau
80、tiful lady liked to show off herselfC. she and her husband must make more moneyD. she shouldnt have married her husband63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The woman learned that health and family are more important.B. The woman was poor and couldnt afford another car and f
81、ancy clothes.C. The woman envied the beautiful lady of her capable husband.D. The woman regretted marrying her husband.64. The underlined word “haltingly”(paragraph 10) probably means_.A. proudly B. excitedly C. difficultly D. steadily65. Which of the following do you think can be the best title of
82、the passage?A. Seeing is believing B. Trust her heart instead of her lookC. Looks can be deceiving D. Fooled by her look【答案】62. A 63. A 64. C 65. C【解析】作者在每天去等丈夫的时候总会碰到一个美丽优雅，穿着讲究，开着豪车的女士。相比之下，作者感到生活对自己的不公平，但是在知道了这位女士的残疾和经历后，作者顿时为自己曾经产生过的想法而感到惭愧。从这件事作者得到的人生感悟是：凡事不要被表象所蒙蔽。62. A细节理解题。当作者一次次看到漂亮优雅的女士后总是
83、不由自主地去想象她的生活，而且根据文中My envy lingered long after she drove away.和For weeks I had envied this woman and her way of life, while I had been able to walk three miles to our car!可知作者对她充满了嫉妒，由此判断作者认为这个漂亮的女士过着幸福富裕的生活，答案选A。63. AA细节理解题。在文章倒数第二段作者意识到了自己和那位女士相比是多么的幸运，不仅有家人的陪伴，而且拥有健康的身体，还有好多金钱买不到的东西，这些都是自己不会和那位女士
84、交换的，由此可知她意识到了家人和健康的重要性，故答案选A。64. C词义猜测题。A骄傲地；B兴奋地；C困难地；D稳定地。根据文章倒数第四段内容The beautiful lady had a prosthesis on the left leg and a brace on the right leg.可知这位女士左腿安装着假肢而且右腿还有支架，由此判断她走路是费劲的，故答案选C。65. C主旨大意题。在故事中作者因一位女士的优雅美丽和拥有的豪车而暗自嫉妒，但是后来知道了她的残疾和经历后，作者为自己曾经产生过的想法而感到惭愧，对人生也有了更深的感悟，最后在文章末段提出When you meet
85、 a person who seems to be much better off than you, dont be fooled.，由此可知C选项内容能反应文章中心，可以做标题使用，故答案选C。【名师点睛】弄清文章的大意，关键是找到主题句。主题句的位置：主题句通常在文首、文末或首尾呼应，有时也在文中，或没有主题句，需根据文章所述内容进行归纳。各段的主题句也常在该段的首句或尾句。议论文和说明文一般有主题句，但记叙文通常没有主题句，需要归纳。本题是主旨大意题，在故事中作者因一位女士的优雅美丽和拥有的豪车而暗自嫉妒，但是后来知道了她的残疾和经历后，作者为自己曾经产生过的想法而感到惭愧，对人生也有
86、了更深的感悟，最后在文章末段提出When you meet a person who seems to be much better off than you, dont be fooled.，由此可知C选项内容能反应文章中心，可以做标题使用，故答案选C。第II 卷（非选择题，共35分）第五部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。When was the last time you read a book or a magazine article? Do your ever
87、yday reading habits centre around updates on the Internet? In case you are one of countless individuals who dont make a habit of reading you may be passing up a great chance: Reading has a number of advantages and only a couple of advantages of reading are recorded below.Everything you read fills yo
88、ur head with new bits of information and you never know when it might be useful to you. The more knowledge you have, the better-equipped you are to overcome any challenge youll ever face. Besides, heres a bit of food for thought：Should you ever find yourself in a terrible situation, remember that al
89、though you might lose everything else your job, your possessions, your money, even your health knowledge can never be taken from you.At the same time, the more you read, the more words you gain , and theyll surely make their way into your everyday vocabulary. Being able to express your ideas clearly
90、 in words is of great help and knowing that you can speak to higher-ranking people with self-confidence can be a great encouragement to your self-esteem（自尊）. Reading books is also important for learning new languages, as non-native speakers gain exposure to words used in context, which will improve
91、their own speaking and writing fluency.When you read a book, you have to remember a lot of characters, their backgrounds, ambitions, history as well as the various plots(各种各样的情节） through every story. Thats a fair bit to remember, but brains are wonderful things and can remember these things with eas
92、e. Amazingly enough, whenever you remember something new, new synapses（神经元的突触）are formed and existing ones are strengthened. How cool that is!No matter how much stress you have at work, in your personal relationships, or countless other issues faced in daily life, it all just slips away when you los
93、e yourself in a great story. A well-written novel can transport you to other fields while an interesting article will distract(使分心） you and keep you in the present moment , letting stress away and allowing you to relax.You Should Read Every DayKnowledgeAccumulation(积累） The more you read, the more ad
94、equately it _66_you for different troubles in life. Knowledge is what will stay with you _67_._68_expansion You can enlarge your vocabulary by reading, which may help you inyour job and make you _69_when you talk with your leaders. Words in context will help a foreign language learner use the langua
95、ge_70_._71_improvement You will try to _72_ in mind the contents of a book while readingand that is somewhat_73_for your brain. The more you try to remember, the_74_you will be at remembering.Stress reduction An interesting writing will transfer your attention to its plot so that you feel_75_and for
96、get about your worries.【答案】66. prepares/equips 67. forever/permanently 68. Vocabulary 69. proud/confident 70. fluently 71. Memory 72. keep/bear 73. easy/good 74. better 75. relaxed【解析】阅读有很多优点，本文记录了阅读的一些优势。66. 题中it _1_you for different troubles in life.表达了第二段中the better-equipped you are to overcome a
97、ny challenge youll ever face的意思。故答案为prepares/equips。67. Knowledge is what will stay with you _2_.是对第二段中knowledge can never be taken from you.的改写。可知答案为forever/permanently。68. 第三段中the more you read, the more words you gain , and theyll surely make their way into your everyday vocabulary.的意思就是通过阅读扩大词汇量
98、。可知答案为Vocabulary。69. 第三段中根据第三段中Being able to express your ideas clearly in words is of great help and knowing that you can speak to higher-ranking people with self-confidence can be a great encouragement to your self-esteem（自尊）.可知答案为proud/confident。70. 根据第三段最后一句which will improve their own speaking
99、and writing fluency.可知答案为fluently流利地。Fluently依据第三段末fluency转换而来。71. 第四段的中心词是remember，此处用remember improvement来归纳。72. 根据第四段第一句When you read a book, you have to remember a lot of characters, their backgrounds, ambitions, history as well as the various plots(各种各样的情节） through every story.可知，在阅读的时候，你会尽量记住一
100、本书的内容。keep/bear sth. in mind记住，故答案为keep/bear。73. easy/good是根据brains are wonderful things and can remember these things with ease.中的ease而来。74. 根据第四段最后一句Amazingly enough, whenever you remember something new, new synapses（神经元的突触）are formed and existing ones are strengthened. How cool that is!可知，The mor
101、e you try to remember, the_9_you will be at remembering. 你越想记住，你就越能记住。可知答案为better。75. you feel_10_and forget about your worries.根据最后一段最后一句中letting stress away and allowing you to relax.可知答案为relaxed。第六部分：单词拼写 （共10小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）76. By the 10th century,Old English had become the _ (官方的,正式的) language o
102、f English.77. The two were fighting violently, _ (忽视) all the others around them.78. My best friend has a(n) u_(独特的) way to make me happy, so we always get along very well.79. Drive carefully when you come to a _(十字路口).80. She leaned over and _（小声说）something in his ear.81. My uncle is doing so well
103、in his business that he has to e _ another five people in his restaurant.82. If you v_ to do something,you offer to do it without being forced to do it.83. With the exam a_, more and more students show signs of anxiety.84. I p _ when I saw smoke coming out of the engine.85. King Henry was a poet who
104、 showed great c_ for language.【答案】76. official 77. ignoring 78. unique 79. crossroads 80. whispered 81. employ 82. volunteer 83. approaching 84. panicked 85. concern【解析】根据首字母或汉语完成单词。76. 此处是形容词修饰名词，故答案为official（官方的）77. 句意：这两个人在激烈地战斗，忽视了周围的其他人。Ignore和主语之间是主动关系，此处是现在分词做伴随状态，答案为ignoring。78. 句意：我最好的朋友有一种
105、独特的方式让我快乐，所以我们总是相处得很好。形容词修饰名词，答案为unique（独特的）。79. 句意：当你走到十字路口时要小心驾驶。根据汉语可知答案为crossroads（十字路口）。80. 句意：她俯下身，在他耳边低声说了些什么。此处是并列的谓语，用一般过去时态，故答案为whispered（小声说）。81. 句意：我叔叔的生意做得很好，他不得不在他的餐馆里再雇五个人。答案为employ（雇佣）。82. 句意：如果你自愿做某件事，你就主动提出去做，而不是被迫去做。If引导条件状语从句，主语是一般现在时态，所以条件状语从句要用一般现在时态，故答案为volunteer（自愿）。83. 句意：随着
106、考试的临近，越来越多的学生表现出焦虑的迹象。此处是with引导的独立主格结构，with+名词/代词+doing ，表主动关系，做时间状语下，故答案为approaching（靠近）。84. 句意：当我看到发动机冒出烟来的时候，我惊慌失措。此处是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是一般过去时态，则主句也用一般过去时态，特别注意过去式的构成，故答案为panicked（惊慌）。85. 句意：King Henry 是一位对语言表现出极大关注的诗人。great修饰名词，答案为concern（关心）。第七部分：同义句转换（共5小题；每空0.5分，满分5分）86. The prize honors people
107、 who have contributed greatly to world culture and history.The prize honors people who have _ _ _ to world culture and history.87. The Olympic flag is made up of five rings, which represent five continents.The Olympic flag _ _five rings , which represent five continents.88. It is possible that Tom,
108、my boss will be away for some time.Tom, my boss is _ _ be away for some time.89. It appears that pigeons have a compass inside them which tells them which way is north.Pigeons _ _ _ a compass inside them which tells them which way is north.【答案】86. (1). made (2). great (3). contributions 87. (1). con
109、sists (2). of 88. (1). likely (2). to 89. (1). appear (2). to (3). have【解析】完成句子（句型转换）86. 固定词组：contribute greatly to-，对-做出卓越贡献；make great contributions 为-做出卓越贡献。 根据原句：这个奖项是为了表彰那些为世界文化和历史做出了巨大贡献的人。可知答案为(1). made (2). great (3). contributions 87. 固定词组：be made up of/consist of由-组成。根据原句：奥林匹克旗由五个环组成，代表五大洲
110、。The Olympic flag是句子主语，单数第三人称，一般现在时态，故答案为(1). consists (2). of 88. 根据原句：汤姆，我的老板可能会离开一段时间。be likely to do sth.很可能做某事，故答案为(1). likely (2). to 89. 根据原句：看来鸽子里面有一个指南针，告诉他们往北走哪条路。appear to do sth.似乎要做某事，故答案为(1). appear (2). to (3). have第八部分：完成句子（共10空；每空0.5分，满分5分）90. 正好与人们认为的相反，鲨鱼很少攻击人类。_ _ _many people mi
111、ght assume,evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.91. 发现了新的证据，导致小偷被抓住了。The discovery of new evidence_ _ the thief_ _.92. “非常感谢您帮忙,”波莉如释重负地说到。Thank you so much for coming to my _,said Polly _ _.【答案】90. (1). Contrary (2). to (3). what 91. (1). led (2). to (3). being (4). caught 92. (1). aid (
112、2). in (3). relief【解析】根据所给汉语完成句子90. 固定搭配：contrary to-，与-相反。介词to后面是一个宾语从句，从句缺少引导词和宾语，what具有双重作用，可知答案为(1). Contrary (2). to (3). what 91. 固定搭配：lead to +sth./doing sth.导致某事或做某事；此处“小偷”和“抓住”之间是被动关系，所以动名词用一般式的被动式，故答案为(1). led (2). to (3). being (4). caught 92. 固定词组：in relief缓解，根据所给汉语可知答案为 (1). aid (2). in
113、 (3). relief第九部分：书面表达（满分15分）93. 以下是某报对以色列等五国国民阅读情况的调查结果。请根据图表及要求用英语为你校校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。内容要求： （1）简要描述图表内容（2）描述改图表反映的问题；（3）就该问题发表你的观点。注意：（1）词数150左右；（2）可适当发挥，以使短文内容充实。行文连贯；（3）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：以色列Israel 冰岛IcelandRecently a survey has been done to find out the average number of books each person reads ev
114、ery year in Israel, Japan, Iceland, France and China._【答案】Recently a survey has been done to find out the average number of books each person reads every year in Israel, Japan, Iceland, France and China. According to the survey, Israel comes first with 64 books; Japan, second with 40. Iceland ranks
115、the third with 24, while France come fourth with 11. Its a pity that China comes last with a miserable 0.7.The survey shows theres a great difference in terms of peoples reading rate in different countries, and Chinese people in particular lack the good habit of reading.In my view, this is a very se
116、rious problem. Knowledge is now recognized as the driving force behind economic growth. If we dont read, how can we acquire the knowledge necessary to keep us with other countries?【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇图表作文。根据图表对以色列等五国国民阅读情况的调查结果，用英语为你校校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文。内容要求：简要描述图表内容；描述改图表反映的问题；就该问题发表你的观点。写作时要认真分析图表上的提示，然后确定文章的
117、主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇图表作文，文章真实反映了图表要表达的内容，并伴有自己的观点。文章采用三段式，语句精炼，层次分明，过渡自然，布局合理，文中使用高级词汇和句子。while France come fourth with 11.此处while表示先后形成鲜明对比；Its a pity that China comes last with a miserable 0.7.真正的主语从句用在句中；If we dont read, how can we acquire the knowledge necessary to keep us with other countries?条件句和问句完美结合；另外，in terms of，in particular，In my view,等的运用尽显文章风采。
