1、岷县二中2020-2021学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ACanyoning (蹦谷运动)The sports of canyoning explore the high-energy environment where water meets rock on the coast. Protected by wetsuits and helmets (头盔), people jump from cliffs
2、 (悬崖) and waterfalls and discover caves that would not normally be arrived at.It was first done in the U.K. by TYF Adventure (01437 721611, ) and several thousand people jump from the cliffs near St Davids each year. A half day canyoning trip costs 50 (30 for children under 16).Diving (潜水)Diving is
3、not popular with British people. The difficulties of wild waters are greater because the water is colder and not clear enough, but the coasts of Cornwall, Wales and Scotland have some of the best diving in the world.The British Sub Aqua Club (0870 112 9133, ) and the Professional Association of Divi
4、ng Instructors (01580 819688, ) run courses teaching the important skills.Surfing (冲浪)The best surfing places in the UK are on the southwest coast where it is warmer, especially in Cornwall. The best time of year to surf in the UK is late summer and autumn when water temperatures are warmer.The Brit
5、ish Surfing Association (01479 861256, www.britsurf.co.uk) has a list of famous surf schools around the country.Rock climbing（攀岩）The most popular natural rocks in Britain include the Peak District, the Lake District, while large areas of Scotland are a climbers ideal place. Climbing courses and clim
6、bing walls can be found on the website of the British Mountaineering Council (0870 010 4878, www.thebmc.co.uk) which offers a series of short films that take the new climber through a step-by-step guide to visiting a climbing wall for the first time.1If a couple with their child of 15 join in Canyon
7、ing for a day, they will pay _.A130 B160 C260D3202To go surfing, you may phone _.A01479 861256B0870 010 4878C01437 721611D0870 112 91333Which of the following is NOT well accepted by British people?ACanyoning.BDivingCSurfing. DRock climbing.B On New Years Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old t
8、hings. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the trees. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve oclock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Years Eve. Th
9、is food is said to bring long life. Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year.4This story is about New Years Eve in_.AItaly BSpain CJapanDAll of the above5People in Spain welcome New Year by _after twelve.Aeating grapesBeating
10、 noodlesCthrowing the old thingsDwatching the sunrise.6People in both Spain and Japan _ to bring in the New Year.Athrow things awayBget togetherCeat some foodDclimb a mountain7Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _.Alook at the stars Blook for New Years wishesCsee the sun coming up Dhave a rest8The people i
11、n _ hope to get long life from their New Years food.AJapan BChina C. SpainDItalyCAt the beginning of the century there was a big farm called Hollywood Ranch. It was near Los Angeles in California. A few years later Hollywood was one of the famous places in the world. From the 1910s to the 1950s Holl
12、ywood was the film center of the world. Every family knew the names of its film starsCharlie Chaplin，Greta Garbo，Bergman and hundreds more.The reason why people went to Hollywood to make films was the sun. At first people made films in New York on the east coast of the United States. But then they h
13、eard about Los Angeles where there are 350 days of sun every year. As they made all the films by sunlight，the west coast was a much better place to work. Also near Hollywood you can find mountains and sea and desert. They did not have to travel far to make any kind of film.When TV became popular，Hol
14、lywood started making films for television. Then in 1970s they discovered people still went to the cinema to see big expensive films. After twenty years they are still making films in Hollywood and people watch them all over the world.9Hollywood used to be a _.ACinema Bbig farm Cpark Dmarket10In the
15、 1910s Hollywood became a _.Afamous theater Bgood place to have holidaysCfilm center Dhome for stars11Who was not mentioned（提到）as a film star in the passage?ACharlie Chaplin. BMarilyn Monroe.CIngrid Bergman. DGreta Garbo.12People went to Hollywood to make films because _.Ait was a beautiful placeByo
16、u can find many film starsCthere was a lot of sunlight thereDit was a famous placeDSome people think that they will get ill if they use their brains (大脑) too much. It is not true. Through many studies, scientists show us that the more you use your brains, the better it will be, and the cleverer you
17、will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and active, you must take a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers, using their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways to rest. One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest
18、. For example, take a walk outdoors, do more exercise every day. To change the way of the brains activities is also a good way to rest.In everyday life, to eat some eggs, meat, fresh vegetables and fruit is also good for the brains.Wish you a wise man and a happy life.13According to the writer of th
19、e passage, our brains should be used _.AHardly Bmore often CseldomDat times14Which of the following sentences is not true?ASleep is a kind of a good rest.BThere are different activities for a good rest.CGoing out for a rest is an active rest.DDoing morning exercises is a peaceful rest.15Which of the
20、 following can be used as the best title for the passage?AHow to restBHow to use your brainsCHow to become a clever manDKeep your mind clear.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）根据短文内容，从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 A: Hello, Linda! You won first prize in the English speech competition! Congratulations!B: Th
21、ank you!A: How did you make it?B: 16I also asked my teachers and foreign friends for help.A: How did you feel when you won the prize?B: 17At first I could hardly believe I was the winner.A: During the three months, have you ever thought about giving it up?B: Never. 18A: You really did a good job. I
22、believe you can make further improvement.B: I hope so. 19I will keep on practicing it.A: Well, my English is very poor. Can you give me some suggestions?B: Sure. You can try listening to English songs and watching English movies. 20A: OK. Ill try doing these. Thank you.AIts very kind of you.BI think
23、 hard work will pay off one day.CI got surprised and couldnt help crying.DI want to be an English teacher in the future.E. I practiced the speech every day for three months.F. I am becoming more and more interested in English now.G. Its also a good idea to read English newspapers and magazines.第二部分：
24、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 21 him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 22 it.Seeing the gift, the farmer was very 23 , and he
25、 thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he felt 24 . He didnt know 25 to plant it. He thought over and over and 26 every place he could think of. 27 he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those t
26、rees around no one else could 28 the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so 29 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, 30 it. To his surprise and 31 , the apple tree didnt grow as he 32 . It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend
27、asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 33 place. “Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily. “If I had planted the tree near the 34 , passers-by (行人)would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and 35 some of t
28、he apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the 36 . No matter where I plant the tree, I cant have 37 to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”“Yes,” said the friend. “But 38 someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robb
29、ed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit, but also have 39 a good apple tree! You dont know the true meaning of share!”We should learn to 40 in our life. The more you want to own something all by yourself, the less you get at last.21AlentBgaveCsoldDbought22AstudyBkeepCplantDdevelop23AtiredBsadCangryDhappy24Aint
30、erestedBworriedCboredDtired25AwhereBhowCwhenDwhether26ApracticedBreachedCvisitedDconsidered27AFinallyBGenerallyCSuddenlyDRecently28AlikeBseeCmoveDhurt29AbeautifulBsecretCterribleDlarge30AwateringBwatchingCcorrectingDmaking31ApleasureBexcitementCdisappointmentDdisagreement32AknewBsaidCexpectedDheard3
31、3ApoorBgreat；Csuitable；Dcomfortable34Apark；Briver；ChillDroad35AborrowedBstolenCchosenDcollected36AleavesBflowersCfruitDtree37Arights；Btime；Cchances；Dinterest38Aas a matter of fact；Bin fact；Cfirst of all；Dat least39Adestroyed； Bthrown； Cpulled；Dwon40Await； Bshare； Cgain；Denjoy第II卷（非选择题，共50分） 第二节 语法填空
32、部分（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）As is 41 (know) to all, the Olympic Games are the most important events in the world. They were first held in ancient Greece 42 776 BCAnd the events were named after the city Olympia. Slaves and women could not be allowed to take part in the ancient Olympics, and the 43 (athlet
33、e) were all from the same country.In 1896, 44 first modern Olympics opened in Athens, the capital city of Greece. From then on, the Olympic Games 45 (take) place every four years. Athletes from the whole world can take part in the 46 (importance) events, whether they are men or women. The five rings
34、 on the Olympic Flag stand 47 five continents and the union of the whole world.China didnt become a member of the modern Olympics until the 1950s. And in 1984, Xu Haifeng became the first Chinese that won an Olympic gold medal in shooting. With the 48 (develop) of China, Beijing finally succeeded in
35、 49 (hold) the 2008 Olympics, during which the five Fuwa mascots 50 (deep) impressed the whole world.第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处
36、错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I tried a new lifestyle. I gave up the Internet, but even didnt watch TV. I thought I would feel very boring. However, I had very different day. I wrote two article that morning. In the past, I always want to write one, but I didnt have time. While I was separate
37、d from the Net and TV, I could devote me to writing. I once read an article, that said that every morning the writer spent two hours write without the Net. At that time, I thought of she was too strict. After I tried the method myself, I found it real worthwhile.第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）假如你是李华，得知你校的校报在高一新生中招
38、聘英语小记者的消息，于是你写了一篇应聘信，用英语介绍自己，内容如下：1现年16岁，高一（1）班，任班长。2爱好英语阅读，订阅了各种英文报纸。3能与外宾自由交谈，曾在初中举办的英语口语比赛中获一等奖。4自己能胜任这项工作，如能录用，一定努力工作。要求：（1）词数：100 (文章开头与结尾已给出，不记入词数)。（2）订阅subscribe 英语口语比赛Oral English CompetitionDear editor,Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. I
39、d like to be one. Now Id like to introduce myself to you._Yours sincerely,Li Hua绝密启用前岷县二中2020-2021学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语参考答案第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）1C 2A 3B 4D 5A 6C 7C 8A 9B 10C 11B 12C13B 14D 15B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）16 E 17C 18B 19F 20G第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分3
40、0分）21 B 22C 23D 24B 25A 26D 27A 28B 29B 30A 31C 32C 33A 34D 35B 36C 37C 38D 39A 40B第II卷（非选择题，共50分） 第二节 语法填空部分（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）41known 42in 43athletes 44the 45take 46important 47for 48development 49holding 50deeply第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）51.butand 52.boringbored 53.had后加a 54.ar
41、ticlearticles 55.wantwanted 56.memyself 57.thatwhich 58.writewriting 59.去掉of 60.realreally第二节：书面表达（满分25 分）Recently I have learnt that you need little reporters from the new students in Grade 1. Id like to be one. Now Id like to introduce myself to you. My name is Li Hua. Im sixteen years old. Im mon
42、itor of Class 1, Grade 1. It is six years since I began to learn English. I enjoy reading English articles, and have subscribed all kinds of English newspapers, which I devote all my spare time to reading. Whats more, I can talk with foreign friends in English. Im pleased to tell you that I have won the first prize in the Oral English Competition held in my junior middle school, which encourage me a lot. Im sure I will be fit for the job. Ill do my best if I am accepted.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
