1、绝密启用前焦作市普通高中20192020学年(下)高一年级学业质量测试英 语考生注意:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对
2、话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.18.C. 9.15答案是C。1. How long did it take the man to get to the company today?A. Fifteen minutes.B. Forty-five minutes.C. An hour.2. What does the woman want the man to do?A. To get a hair
3、cut.B. To do some shopping.C. To attend a party.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Vegetables.B. Flowers.C. Fruits.4. What does the man mean?A. The factory shouldnt be built.B. The environment here is good.C. The seaside is polluted.5. What has caused the mans headache?A. Too little sleep.B.
4、Some medicine.C. The sun.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man go to Australia?A. To visit his brother.B. To escape the summer heat.C. To see the Sydney Opera House.7. What
5、 did the man dressed as Santa Claus do?A. He went for a walk.B. He went surfing.C. He ate Christmas dinner on the beach.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the woman want to go home?A. She isnt feeling well.B. She needs to get something to eat.C. She doesnt want to attend the meeting.9. What will the man do
6、for the woman?A. Drive her to hospital.B. Ask for a sick leave for her.C. Work on her project for her.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Who is Aerosmith?A.A seller.B. A writer.C. A band.11. How is the new CD?A. Good.B. Bad.C. Half-half.12. How much will the ticket cost at least?A. 13 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 30
7、dollars.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where are the speakers now?A. At the graduate school library.B. At the main library.C. At a bookstore.14. What does the man want?A. Journals.B. Videos.C. Newspapers.15. What does the woman suggest the man do on the computers?A. Write out a list of books.B. Search by auth
8、or.C. Check some pictures.16. What does the woman say about outside books?A. They need to be typed.B. They cannot be checked out.C. Theyre all from other universities.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What part of work does the speaker do on his own?A. Thinking of stories.B. Developing programsC. Writing dialog
9、ues18. What did the speaker plan to be at first?A. A violinist.B. A basketball player.C. A journalist.19. When did the speaker decide to work in the video game industry?A. After hurting his hand.B. After leaving university.C. While studying in a film school.20. What does the speaker love most about
10、his job?A. He gets high salary.B. He gets on well with his colleagues.C. His new games have won many prizes.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFour Healthy Experience Gifts Wellness Fans Will LoveHealthy classesDeciding to eat healthier is usually
11、 a top New Years resolution for most people. You can help a loved one by treating them to a healthy cooking class to learn new tips and tricks that make cooking a healthier, more enjoyable experience. When people sign up for a cooking class, they are going to have a better mental attitude and mood.
12、Sur La Table offers gift certificates (证书) to a variety of cooking classes nationwide that will appeal to just about any taste.Shop now!Salt cave spa daySure, you could gift someone a day at any spa and theyll enjoy it. The goal is to breathe in the refined (提炼的) air, which may help improve breathin
13、g system problems, from asthma, colds, to allergies, according to the Salt Therapy Association (which also has a list of locations nationwide). While the science on salt caves is limited, consider it another way to reduce stress and find more balance.Shop now!Year-long pass to parksResearch has show
14、n that spending time outside can help improve your memory, and lessen feelings of sadness. And research on people without sadness has shown similarly promising results of natures effect on ones mood. For those who love a good nature walk or hike, consider gifting a year-long pass to parks. This expe
15、rience gift gives them admission (进入许可) to more than 2,000 sites.Show Now!A night inSometimes all we need is permission to do nothing, even if thats just at home. The Lather Wellness Retreat offers the chance to relax without having to go anywhere. When we give ourselves permission and the gift of w
16、onderful activities that will help us to reduce our stress, we sleep better and our immune systems (免疫系统) are more balanced.Shop now!21. What can we do with the gift “Healthy classes”?A. Relax our body by cooking.B. Learn to prepare better meals.C. visit different cooking schools for free.D. Make Ne
17、w Years resolutions for others.22. Who might prefer the gift of a year-long pass to parks?A. Those who want to go fishing.B. Those who want to have a cave spa.C. Those who want to sleep better.D. Those who want to enjoy outdoor activities.23. Which of the following can let you feel relaxed at home?A
18、. A night in.B. Healthy classes.C. Salt cave spa day.D. Year-long pass to parks.BI was dropping my mom and sister off at the train station after their holiday visit. On the way I saw a man in a wheelchair in an empty car park. It looked like he wasnt wearing shoes.After dropping off my family, I wen
19、t back to the park and he was still there. His chair was on the incline (斜坡) that led to the street and it looked like he was struggling with his bare (赤裸的) feet to keep the wheelchair from sliding (滑) away into the street. I asked if he wanted me to pull him back up. He nodded. I asked him to pick
20、up his feet and pulled him back up into the park. He didnt react when I asked if this was far enough. Then, I opened the box I had brought with me. It was a shoe box with an old pair of shoes that I had kept in my car in case I found someone in need.You could imagine the look on his face. First it w
21、as shock, then it was pure delight. When he spoke, I couldnt understand what he said, but I knew he was thanking me.On the way back to my car, I saw a couple who were in need and gave them a couple of my bags for the homeless. As I drove past the first man, I saw he had already put on one shoe and w
22、as working on the second.Keeping old pairs of shoes in my car for situations like this is so much more important than throwing them out or selling them at a yard sale.24. What caught the authors attention while driving?A. An empty park.B. A holiday visit experience.C. A train station.D. A man with b
23、are feet.25. What was the disabled man doing when the author saw him for the second time?A. He was putting on a shoe.B. He was asking passers-by for help.C. He was preventing his chair going down.D. He was pulling himself into the street.26. What made the man feel shocked?A. The authors beautiful ca
24、r.B. The old shoes offered to him.C. The questions asked by the author.D. The authors effort to pull him back.27. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. The author is always ready to help others.B. A homeless couple asked the author for help.C. The author was praised for his kindness.D
25、. The disabled man had difficulty putting on shoes.CThe popularity of Chinese-owned video-sharing service TikTok (抖音) continues to grow among young people in the United States. In 2019, experts say the service more than doubled its American user base to 37 million. TikTok is especially popular with
26、teens and young adults.The service lets users create and share their short videos that they think interesting and useful, and many of them are under 15 seconds. The TikTok app offers a wide choice of sounds, brief parts of songs and special effects tools to help create a video. Some TikTok-based mem
27、es are very popular. Videos often include popular songs from well-known artists and TikTok has even helped launch the careers of new music stars.TikTok is considered a competitor to the video-sharing app Snapchat, as well as Facebooks Instagram service. Snapchat and Instagram also mainly interest yo
28、ung users with a wide mix of photos and videos centered largely on fashion, pop culture and humor.Last year, TikTok was the second-most downloaded app from Apple and Google stores. Only WhatsApp was downloaded more. Research company Sensor Tower guesses people have downloaded the TikTok app 1.65 bil
29、lion times.TikTok has been used by many major companies to reach young people who use little or no traditional media. One of those companies is American-based e. l. f. Cosmetics. The makeup companys chief marketer, Kory Marchisotto, said that TikTok is “where the Gen Z party is”. Gen Z is a name use
30、d to call the generation born between the late 1990s and the early 2000s. “Thats where theyre all hanging out,” Marchisotto said.Companies appearing on TikTok can make money through advertising. Often, the companies create user “challenges” as part of their ad campaigns. In challenges, users are inv
31、ited to publish their own videos in which they perform similar dance moves. One campaign by e. l. f. Cosmetics, for example, asked people to wink and move their lips while following a song. TikTok users created 3 million videos that received more than 4 billion view.28. Which word can best describe
32、the videos created on TikTokA. Traditional.B. Formal.C. Various.D. serious.29. Which was downloaded most from Apple and Google stores last year?A. TikTok.B. Snapchat.C. Instagram.D. WhatsApp.30. What can companies do on TikTok?A. Challenge their competitors.B. Make advertisements.C. Hold music conce
33、rts.D. Promote users abilities to make videos.31. What is the best title for the text?A Chinas TikTok Keeps Growing Among US YouthB. TikTok Helps Users Create and Share Short VideosC. China-based TikTok achieves great SuccessD. Companies Benefit Much from TikTokDA new coffee culture is forming in an
34、d around San Francisco, California. A growing number of coffeehouses there are barring paper cups. Instead, they are using glass containers or creating “bring your own cup” policies. The movement started among neighborhood cafes in an effort to reduce waste. Now it is gaining support from large busi
35、nesses in the cityand around the country.Famous cook Dominique Crenn is opening a cafe in San Francisco next year that will not use to-gd bags, throw-away coffee cups or any plastic. Diners who plan to buy a to-go drink from boutique Crenn will be asked to bring their own coffee cups, a spokeswoman
36、said.The Blue Bottle coffeehouse company uses about 15,000 to-go cups each month at its 70 shops across the U.S. The company recently said it wants to “show our guests and the world that we can get rid of disposable (一次性的) cups”.Blue Bottle plans to stop using paper cups at two of its stores next ye
37、ar. The move is part of a promise to produce “zero waste” by the end of next year.Larger coffee and fast-food businesses around the U. S. are feeling a sense of urgency (紧急) to be more environmentally friendly, said Bridget Croke. She is with the New York-based investment company Closed Loop Partner
38、s. It is working with Starbucks and McDonalds to develop a substitute (替代品) for the disposable coffee cup.Todays to-go cups for hot drinks are not only made from paper, they also have plastic to prevent leaking. This makes them hard to recycle, Croke said. She admitted that it is not likely that lar
39、ge national food and drink companies will stop using disposable cups totally or ask all customers to bring their own.So, her company is looking for other solutions. In partnership with Closed Loop, Starbucks and McDonalds paid $10 million to develop the “single-use cup of the future”. The result is
40、expected to be recyclable and to break down naturally.32. What does the underlined word “barring” in the first paragraph mean?A. Using.B. Inventing.C. Improving.D. Banning.33. What do boutique Crenn and Blue Bottle have in common?A. They will desert throw-away cups.B. Theyve decided to improve servi
41、ce.C. They want to attract more customers.D. They will open some new coffee shops.34. Why are traditional to-go cups bad for the environment?A. They are made from wood.B. They are needed in great quantity.C. The hard to recycle.D. They encourage people to drink more coffee.35. What do Starbucks and
42、McDonalds aim to do in the future?A. Refuse to offer cups to consumers.B. Invent environmentally friendly cups.C. Run together with another company.D. Spend a lot on the development of new coffee.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Things You Shouldnt Do While S
43、hopping Leave your kids alone.If you plan to bring your children with you to do holiday shopping, make sure that they are well-rested and fed. 36 Its also not the staffs responsibility to watch over your children since they have to attend to other customers. If you do have to take your kids with you
44、, use this as an opportunity to teach them the manners every parent should teach their children. Park like you own the place.The only thing worse than shopping in stores during the holidays is parking at the store. Be patient in the parking lot and avoid unnecessary honking (鸣笛). It is also suggeste
45、d that you leave your car at home and take a cab, Lyft, or Uber instead. 37 Keep the shopping cart (购物车) in the middle of the passageway.Keep in mind that the flow of traffic in the passageways is the same as on the roadstick to the right and let people pass on the left. 38 You shouldnt park your sh
46、opping cart in the middle of the passageway, because that could make it difficult for other shoppers to get by. 39 For the clothes that dont fit after the try-on, fold or hang them and return them to a staff member on your way out. This will make the shopping experience more pleasant for both the sh
47、oppers and the staff since the changing rooms wont be filled with unwanted and messy clothes. 40 By keeping your changing room clean, youre showing respect for your fellow shoppers and the staff who work there.A. Otherwise, the staff have to organize them.B. Leave unwanted clothes in the dressing ro
48、om.C. Especially rude driving habits could be dangerous, too.D. The extra cost could be worth the lack of parking stress.E. If it is possible to shop without a cart, you could save some money.F. If youre looking at something, park your cart to the right side of the passageway.G. You should never lea
49、ve your kids unattended because they may injure themselves.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theres nothing like a heartwarming rescue (营救) story, especially when it involves two animals. Africa is known for its many kinds of wild a
50、nimals, so spotting a wild animal isnt 41 .A farmer is used to spotting large creatures. One day, he saw something usual. Upon a closer look, it became 42 to the farmer that this was a baby giraffe. Not only was the little baby all on its own, but it also 43 to be no more than a few days old. It see
51、med that it needed some 44 . Since the newborn was obviously without its 45 , the farmer knew he had to find a safe place for the baby. The closest one was a rhino (犀牛) health recovery center. 46 It wasnt their specialty (专业), the center 47 to take care of the baby giraffe. The caretakers couldnt tu
52、rn down a(n) 48 creature There, they 49 the baby giraffe jazz.Apart from the workers, there was one animal who 50 to leave Jazzs side, and that was a dog, Hunter. He seemed to want nothing more than to 51 friendship to any suffering animals. He 52 watched over Jazz from the moment the baby was 53 Hu
53、nter appeared hopeful although Jazzs 54 was not good. The dog slowly 55 the sleeping giraffe, doing all he could to 56 the poor creature without hurting the young animal. Several days later, Jazz clearly appreciated Hunters 57 , because before long he was beginning to get closer to the dog.The dog s
54、elflessly gave his friendship. The animals were 58 species, but they 59 to become friends.Before long, Jazz was looking like any 60 baby giraffe. He was sitting tall at his best friends side. Meanwhile, Hunter looked happier than ever.41. A. enjoyableB. fortunateC. uncommonD. awful42. A. clearB. agg
55、ressiveC. unfairD. informal43. A. provedB. appearedC. attemptedD. meant44. A. commentB. motivationC. balanceD. help45. A. familyB. freedomC. courtyardD. respect46. A. BecauseB. ThoughC. UnlessD. If47. A. dislikedB. forgotC. agreedD. demanded48. A. helplessB. cautiousC. outgoingD. friendly49. A. crea
56、tedB. directedC. calledD. handed50. A. pretendedB. failedC. determinedD. refused51. A. explainB. awardC. offerD. apply52. A. gentlyB. fluentlyC. eventuallyD. practically53. A. given awayB. take inC. picked upD. put off54. A. conditionB. incidentC. birthplaceD. injury55. A. requestedB. hiredC. follow
57、edD. approached56. A. defeatB. controlC. care forD. rely on57. A. honestB. patienceC. beliefD. evidence58. A dangerousB. differentC. familiarD. huge59. A. struggledB. aimedC. decidedD. managed60. A. weakB. modestC. healthyD. funny第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。Pi
58、loting a small plane for a sightseeing flight with three passengers, I once experienced 61 engine failure. This was partly made 62 accident and was a valuable learning experience.Five 63 (minute) into the sky, I saw the right fuel tank was empty. Id checked the tanks before take-off as the indicator
59、s (指示器) are far from 64 (rely). I guessed the instrument failure was because of a fuel leak.Still Id rather be safe than sorry so I decided to change the flying position of the plane a bit 65 (raise) fuel economy. Generally, the fuel mixture in a planes engine 66 (have) a bit more fuel than required
60、 for burning. The unburned fuel cools the engine from the inside. 67 (keep) an eye on the engine temperature, I started reducing the mixture when suddenly the engine stopped. The plane went 68 (complete) silent and started to fly on its own. I immediately applied the urgent situation checklist from
61、memory and the engine came back to life.I told my passengers I had to land, while they remained absolutely unaware of 69 had just happened. Back on the ground, we found that one of the two magnetos (磁电机) providing 70 (electric) for the spark plugs (火花塞) had failed.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小
62、题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。We have a small piece of land to grow vegetables, that are growing better than ever. Today, my
63、mother picked a lot of vegetables and asked me to send any to one of her colleagues, whom I call Auntie. She was very happily. She liked the fresh vegetables very much and said thank to me. She also sent his regards to my mother.After supper, I was about to doing my homework when I heard a knock at
64、the door. When I open the door, I saw Auntie standing outside with many gifts are in her hands. I knew immediately that she came thank us for the vegetables. What a thoughtful or kind woman!第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,计划在下个月与父母一起到伦敦旅游。请给你的英国笔友Martha写封邮件,内容包括:1. 旅游目的(体验不同文化,提高英语水平);2. 请她介绍景点和风俗习惯等。注意:1. 词数
65、100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Martha,_Yours,Li Hua焦作市普通高中20192020学年(下)高一年级学业质量测试英语答案听力原文Text 1W: Youre late. What happened?M: Sorry. It usually takes 45 minutes to get to the company by bus but today it took 15 minutes longer.Text 2W: Could you possibly come home earlier today, Bill? We need to buy
66、some vegetables for dinner.M: Im sorry. I have planned to get a haircut on my way and then I have to attend a party.Text 3W: They look beautiful in the vase, dont they? They re from my grandmothers garden.M: Yeah. They smell very nice as well.Text 4W: They have decided to build a large sand factory.
67、M: But cant they see how its going to ruin the environment of our seaside?Text 5M: I have a bad headache. Maybe I need more sleep.W: Actually you need less sun and some medicine. And it would help if you wore a hat. The sun is too bright.Text 6W: Did you have a good Christmas?M. Yeah, it was wonderf
68、ul. We had Christmas dinner on the beach.W: What? It must have been freezing!M: No, not at all. We flew to Australia to visit my brother and his family. Theyre living in Sydney.W: You lucky thing! Celebrating Christmas on the beach? Thats quite unusual!M: Actually, having Christmas dinner on the bea
69、ch is something of Australian tradition. A lot of people do it. The beach we went to was packed. It was great fun. There was even a guy dressed as Santa Claus and you know what?W. What?M: He went surfing. It was so funny.Text 7W: Im feeling very shaky this morning.M: Try drinking some water or havin
70、g something to eat.W: I already ate a cake, but I m still feeling strange.M: Are you sure youre not sick or something?W: I could be.M: Yeah, you dont look very good. Maybe you should skip the meeting this afternoon. Im sure everyone will understand.W: OK, I think I might just go home now. Do you min
71、d telling the boss for me? Ill finish my project when I come back tomorrow, if Im feeling better.M: Sure. Are you okay to drive?W: I think so. Ill just drive slowly.Text 8M: Aerosmiths new CD is out. Have you bough it?W: Yeah, I got it last night.M: How is it?W: Half-half. Some of the songs are good
72、. But, some just have no feeling. You know. like they needed a few more songs to fill up the CD.M: I know what you mean. A lot of their CDs are like that.W: Still, its got some good things, like I said. Hey, do you know theyre coming to L.A.?M: Ive heard. Are you going to the concert?W: I want to, b
73、ut tickets are $30 and up.M: I know. But I still want to go.W: Maybe we can go together.M: Cool.Text 9M: Excuse me. I wonder if you could help me.W: What can I do for you?M: Well, Ive been working on a paper these days. I found a few books I need at the main library, but I was told that the library
74、here at the graduate school has even more information.W: Yes. We have a large number of journals. We also have quite a few newspapers and videos.M: I think some journals are enough. How can I find out which journals you have?W: I can give you a list of them. But if you want to search by author or by
75、 subject, you can use one of the computers over there in the corner, you can also search for all outside books just by typing your request into the computer.M: You mean I can get books from other universities?W: Not only from other universities, but from almost any public or private library in the U
76、nited States. The only problem is that outside books cannot be checked out.Text 10Hello, everyone. My names Alex Duffy and Im here to tell you about my job as a video game writer. I work with game developers and designers to think of good stories, and I write all the dialogues in the game by myself.
77、 When I was in secondary school, I never imagined that I would do this job! i played the violin and that was what I planned to do as my job. But I had an accident when I was playing basketball and hurt my hand, so I had to think of doing something else. My mother wanted me to be a journalist, but I
78、didnt think it was suitable for me.I didnt know what to study at university. I was good at lots of science subjects, including physics and math, but I also loved entertaining people, and I was good at art. In the end, I went to a film school where I studied lighting, special effects, how to use a ca
79、mera. all that! It was there that I started thinking about working in the video game industry.People also ask me what I like best about being a video game writer. Well, the money is good and its quite exciting. Just last night, for example, I was at a big dinner where they were giving prizes for new
80、 games. But what I love most is the fact that I get on so well with everyone in the company. Thats what makes my job so much fun.(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)15 CBBAC610 ABABC1115 CCAAB1620 BCACB(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)2125 BDADC2630 BACDB3135 ADACB3640 GDFBA(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)4145 CABDA4650 BCACD5155 CABAD566
81、0 CBBDC(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. an62. by63. minutes64. reliable65. to raise66. has67. Keeping68. completely69. what70. electricity短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)We have a small piece of land to grow vegetables, that are growing better than ever. Today, my mother pickedwhicha lot of vegetables and asked me t
82、o send any to one of her colleagues, whom I call Auntie. She was very happily.somehappyShe liked the fresh vegetables very much and said thank to me. She also sent his regards to my mother.thanksherAfter supper, I was about to doing my homework when I heard a knock at the door. When I open the door,
83、 Ido openedsaw Auntie standing outside with many gifts are in her hands. I knew immediately that she came thank us for删除are tothe vegetables. What a thoughtful or kind woman!and书面表达(满分25分)One possible version:Dear Martha,I have decided to visit London with my parents next month. I have always dreame
84、d of having the opportunity to travel to London to experience different cultures. Whats more, Im eager to improve my spoken English by communicating with native English speakers in person. Since I dont know much about London, would you be kind enough to recommend some famous tourist attractions?In o
85、rder to better communicate with the local people and avoid embarrassment, I am in the hope that you can introduce some local customs, traditional food and shopping malls. Your advice will be key to the success of the trip. Id appreciate it if you could give me such information.Im looking forward to
86、your reply.Yours,Li Hua作文评分标准1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3. 词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4. 评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6. 如因书写较差而影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。【各档
87、次的给分范围和要求】第五档(很好):(2125分)1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。2. 覆盖所有内容要点。3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好):(1620分)1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文
88、结构紧凑。6. 达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当):(1115分)1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务2. 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6. 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差):(610分)1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3. 语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差):(15分)1. 未完成试题规定的任务。2. 明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3. 语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6. 信息未能传达给读者。不得分:(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。