1、阶段测试六第卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节:(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the two speakers? A. In a department store.B. In a clothes factory.C. On a playground. 2. What time does the train leave? A. At 6:
2、15.B. At 6:25.C. At 6:50. 3. What are the two speakers doing? A. Enjoying meeting each other.B. Saying good-bye to each other.C. Planning to see each other again. 4. Whats the man doing? A. Hes working in a hotel.B. Hes visiting a young couple.C. Hes traveling around 5. When should Susan go to meet
3、Professor Brown? A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00. 第二节:(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个答案中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where does this conversation take place ? A. At a booking office.B. At a museumC. In
4、a record store. 7. On which day will the Japanese Music Concert be held ? A. The 28th.B. The 30th.C. The 15th. 8. How does the man pay for the tickets ? A. By credit card.B. With U.S. dollars.C.By cheque. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Where is the woman going? A. Bridge Street.B. The cinema.C.The station.10. W
5、here is the cinema? A. On the corner of Bridge Street.B. Next to the station.C. On Station Street. 11. Which turning should the woman take on Bridge Street? A. The first on the right. B. The first on the left.C. The second on the left. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Who are the two speakers? A. A man and his
6、wife.B. A man and his sister.C. A man and his girlfriend. 13. Why is the man unhappy about his weekends? A. They seldom invite friends over.B. They seldom go out for a picnic. C. They seldom spend the weekends together. 14. On which aspect of the picnic do the man and the woman differ? A. Who should
7、 get the car ready.B. How many friends they should invite. C. What food and drink they should prepare. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What is Marys plan for Saturday ? A. Visit her mother.B. Cook dinner for Tom.C. Ask John and his wife to dinner. 16. What does John say to Mary about the invitation? A. Hes not
8、 free.B. Hell certainly go.C. Hes not sure. 17. What has John promised to do? A. Phone back with an answer.B. Persuade Jane to join him. C. Visit Marys mother on Saturday. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why are many roads closed to the north? A. Because of heavy rain.B. Because of strong winds.C. Because of
9、fallen stones from mountains. 19. In which part of the country have fifteen houses been flooded? A. In the south.B. In the north. C. In the east. 20. What happened in the west? A. Many boats were missing.B. Four people died in a river. C. Two villages were under water. 听力答案15 ABBCB 610 ABCCA 1115 BA
10、CBC 1620 CABAC 听力材料Text 1 W: May I help you?M: Yes. Id like to try on some sports jackets. I prefer something like the one Im wearing. Text 2 M: Im afraid well miss the train. What time is it now? W: Its 6:15. Therere ten minutes left. Lets hurry. Text 3 M: Well, Id better be getting home now. Its b
11、een great seeing you again. W: Oh, it was nice seeing you too. Text 4 W: So, how long have you been here? M: Just a couple of days, actually. Im on a big journey. You know, Im visiting all the places of interest here. Text 5 W: Can I come to see you at ten oclock, Professor Brown ? M: Im sorry, Susa
12、n, but Im meeting my students then. Why not come half an hour later ? Text 6 M: Good morning. W: Good morning. Can I help you? M: Are there any tickets left for the Chinese Music Corner on 28th, please ? W: Just a moment, please. No, I think youve made a mistake. Its on 30th. M: Really ? Ive read ab
13、out it in the paper today. Im sure it says the Chinese Music Corner is on 28th at 7:15. But Im afraid therere only back seats left and they are 30 yuan each. M: Thats OK. Can I have two, please? W: How would you like to pay for these? M: Cheque. Here you are. W: Thank you. And here are your tickets.
14、 M: Thank you very much. Text 7 W: Excuse me. How can I get to the station? M: The station, the station, let me see. Ah, yes, you can go down , no, go straight on until you come to a cinema. Lets see now. Thats the second turning on your right. The cinemas on the corner. Turn right at the cinema and
15、 youll be in Bridge Street. I think its Bridge Street. Go along Bridge Street for a few minutes, and then take the second, no, not the second , the first, thats right. The first turning on your left. The station is straight ahead, right in front of you. W: So, thats the second right, and the first l
16、eft. Thank you very much. Thats very kind of you. M: Dont mention it. Text 8 M: What shall we do this weekend? W: Did you have something special in mind? M: No, not really. I just thought it might be fun to do something new. W: Do something for a change, you mean? M: Yes, something different. I need
17、 a change. W: I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekend. And you usually watch the football games on TV. M: Yes. You have tea with your friends, and I sometimes play cards with my friends. We seldom do anything together. Its quite unlike when we first married. W: Now Ive got an
18、idea. Autumn is the best season in Beijing. Why dont we go for a picnic this weekend ? Youll invite your friends and, Ill invite mine. Well go together. M: Good idea. I would see about the car. And you would prepare the food. But are you sure you really want all your friends to come along? Text 9 M:
19、 Hello. W: Oh, hello, John. How are you?M: Just fine, thanks, Mary. W: Say, Tom and I were wondering. Are you and Jane free this Saturday? M: Saturday, er mm. It seems Jane mentioned something about visiting her mother that afternoon. Why? What did you have in mind? W: Oh, would you think it would b
20、e nice to have you over for dinner? But if youre not free .M: Well, let me check with Jane again. Ill call you tonight, and let you know for sure. OK? Text 10Good evening. Tonight the main news is about the bad weather were having. Storms are reported in all parts of the country. In the north many r
21、oads are closed because of high winds. Two main roads near Glasgow are blocked by trees. In the south, too, heavy rains and storms are reported. Near Dover fifteen houses have been flooded. Many small boats have been lost and this morning one boat was found two miles in land. Things are better in th
22、e west, but two villages have been flooded by a river, four people nearly drowned in the flood. More storms are expected tomorrow.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The Lunar New Year holiday is coming. How about going camping, just for a change? _. Its
23、 up to you.A. Sorry, I cantB. Whatever you wantC. Forget itD. Dont mention it答案 B解析 根据后面的“Its up to you”可知，空处应该表达“无论你想做什么”，故选B项。22. The microblogging website _ people share their thoughts, stories, and links to articles is more popular among adolescents.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose答案 C解析 分析句子结构可知
24、，空处引导定语从句，修饰website，先行词website在从句中作状语，表示地点，故用where，相当于in which。23. After the earthquake not a single building was left _ in the village where there lived more than one thousand people.A. standingB. to standC. stoodD. being stood答案 A解析 句意：地震后，这个曾有一千多人居住的村子里的建筑物倒得一座不剩。此处是leave sth sbdoing的被动形式，表示“使保留；
25、让处于(某种状态、某地等)”。24. You cant complain of being lonely _ you dont make any effort to meet people.A. unlessB. whenC. despiteD. although答案 B解析 句意：既然你不努力去接近人们，那么你就不能抱怨孤单。连词when表示“既然”，符合句意。25. Did any signs come up before the earthquake? Yes. Unusual things _ all those days, for example, a number of anima
26、ls got out of their homes.A. happenedB. has happenedC. were happeningD. had happened答案 C解析 句意：地震前有任何迹象吗?有。那些日子一直在发生不寻常的事情，例如，很多动物从它们的窝里出来。根据问句中的时态以及答句中的“all those days”可知，此处应用过去进行时，表示过去某一段时间正在进行的动作。26. His drawings are much like _ of another famous artist, but the price is much lower.A. themB. onesC
27、. theseD. those答案 D解析 句意：他的画与另一位著名画家的画很像，但价格要低得多。此处用代词those代替上文提到的drawings。27. The explorers managed to climb to the top of the mountain finally, and they owed their success to the preparations they _.A. makeB. were makingC. had madeD. have made答案 C解析 句意：探险者们最终设法登上了山顶，他们把这归功于先前他们所做的准备。根据managed和owed
28、可知，此处应用过去完成时表示“过去的过去”。28. According to the survey data, WHO believes that one in twelve women is likely to _ breast cancer.A. infectB. developC. fallD. catch答案 B解析 句意：根据一组调查数据，世界卫生组织认为十二分之一的妇女有可能患乳腺癌。develop此处意为“患(病)”，符合句意。29. We have different opinions on human rights, which is exactly _ they disag
29、ree with us.A. whatB. howC. whereD. that答案 C解析 句意：我们对人权有不同的观点，这是他们不认同我们的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处应用where引导表语从句，表示地点；如果用what， what在其引导的从句中充当主语或宾语，而该从句中不缺少这两种成分，故可排除。30. For those _ in the greatest hurricane of all time, the most important thing is to find a shelter.A. catchingB. having caughtC. catchD. caught答案
30、 D解析 catch与其逻辑主语those之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用caught .在句中作those的定语。31. As an American, you _ know that famous novel The Catcher in the Rye. No. I never read novels.A. mustB. willC. canD. need答案 A解析 根据第一个说话人说的话“作为一个美国人，你肯定知道著名的小说麦田里的守望者”和答语可知，此处表示肯定的推测，故用must。32. Kate had a terrible time this summer. Not a day
31、_ without having some unpleasantness with her sister at home.A. she spentB. she had spentC. did she spendD. had she spent答案 C解析 句意：凯特今年暑假过得很糟，没有一天不和妹妹在家闹别扭。否定词not位于句首，主句应使用倒装语序。根据“Kate had a terrible time this summer”可知，此处表示过去的情况，用一般过去时。33. Mary got the winning number in the bond. She was well away.
32、 _! I wish I were the lucky dog.A. CongratulationsB. It doesnt matterC. How I envy herD. She deserves it答案 C解析 句意：玛丽中奖了。她真走运。我好嫉妒她。我希望我也那么幸运。根据语境可知，此处How I envy her符合语境。34. After Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for literature, many people visited him to find out _ it is that made him successful.A. whenB.
33、 whatC. whyD. how答案 B解析 动词短语find out后接宾语从句，而且这个宾语从句是一个强调句式的疑问句形式，根据句意，疑问词用what，what在从句中作主语。意为“到底是什么让他成功”。做题时可将it is that去掉使整个句子结构清晰。35. A surveyors inspection of the building revealed faults that might _ have been overlooked.A. almostB. thereforeC. moreoverD. otherwise答案 D解析 句意：巡视员对那栋房子的检查揭露了如果不检查就可
34、能被忽略的缺陷。otherwise意为“否则;不然”，符合句意。句子可改写为：If the surveyor had not inspected the building, the faults might have been overlooked。第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I had just picked up my new car, a beautiful automobile if youre into cars. A few months later, I wa
35、s involved in an _36_. That new and very beautiful car was destroyed.It was clearly not my _37_. The other guy was so busy on his cellphone that he went right through a(n) _38_ light and slammed into the passenger side of my car. It was even scarier because my niece was asleep on the back seat and h
36、er father, my brother, was in the front passenger seat. He was not _39_, to say the least.The police arrived and began taking _40_. I explained that my _41_ had been up to at about 55 kmph. “So you were going about 50 kmph .”he said.“No, I said I was doing about 55 kmph,” I said.“Right, so you were
37、doing about 50 kmph .” Again he _42_.In a slightly _43_ tone because I felt I wasnt being heard, I said : “No ! I was doing about 55 kmph !”“OK, if thats the way you want it,” this time the officer simply replied, I didnt _44_ it at the time, and was shooting myself in the foot. My insurance company
38、 paid me for the _45_ to my car. However, I totally missed the boat on the other drivers insurance company.The city speed limit is 50 kmph. I _46_ getting 50 percent less than I would have from the other guys insurance company _47_ I had insisted I was doing 55 kmph.It suddenly _48_ to me that the t
39、raffic policeman had been trying to help me out. He hadnt minded about the 5 kmph; he had known _49_ about the insurance that I had not.I thought about what had _50_ over and over again. I might have carried on insisting that I told the _51_, but I could at least have said “Thank you” to him _52_ ac
40、ting so rudely. After all, he had been trying to _53_ me out.Sometimes the _54_ thing to do is to let other people talk while you simply shut up and listen. Never forget to hear, you have to be able to _55_.36. A. eventB. accidentC. incidentD. encounter37. A. effortB. attemptC. faultD. intention38.
41、A. redB. greenC. yellowD. obvious39. A. joyousB. frightenedC. nervousD. worried40. A. statementsB. descriptionsC. explanationsD. introductions41. A. distanceB. speedC. recordD. price42. A. remindedB. repliedC. resistedD. repeated43. A. contentedB. surprisedC. puzzledD. annoyed44. A. believeB. realiz
42、eC. imagineD. notice45. A. valueB. damageC. riskD. loss46. A. ended upB. gave upC. took upD. made up47. A. unlessB. thoughC. ifD. because48. A. occurredB. appearedC. struckD. hit49. A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something50. A. remainedB. happenedC. passedD. ended51. A. realityB. truthC. cour
43、seD. story52. A. instead ofB. more thanC. regardless ofD. other than53. A. helpB. callC. pickD. take54. A. bestB. easiestC. hardestD. worst55. A. thinkB. pauseC. speakD. listen答案与解析【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。通过讲述亲身经历，作者想要告诉我们，倾听是最难的事情，但我们必须学会倾听，这样我们才能听到一些东西。【重点词语链接】 pick up(1) 举起；拿起Mr. Black picked up his ha
44、t and went out布莱克先生拿起帽子走了出去。(2) 接收(信号、声音、图像等)It is necessary to use a short wave radio to pick up the programmes.需要有一台短波收音机才能收听到这些节目。(3)取回；收集I picked up my coat from the cleaners我从干洗店取回了外衣。(4)(偶然)得到；听到；学会I dont know where my children picked up those rude words我不知道我的孩子在哪儿学来的那些粗话。36答案 B解析 根据后文信息，尤其是“T
45、hat new and very beautiful car was destroyed”可知，作者遇到了一场事故，故选B。37答案 C解析 根据后文所述可知，这次事故的责任不在作者，不是作者的错。38答案 A解析 结合前后文及常识推断，那位司机因打手机而闯了红灯，最终导致事故的发生。39答案 A解析 根据“It was even scarier because my niece was asleep on the back seat”可知，尽管有惊无险，但作者的哥哥很不“高兴”。40答案 A解析 根据后文可知，警察来录口供。take a statement“正式记录(某人的)陈述”，故A项正
46、确。41答案 B解析 作者说自己的车速大致在55千米时。42答案 D解析 作者再一次说自己的车速大概是55千米时，警察却再一次强调他的车速是50千米时左右。故此处为repeated。43答案 D解析 根据后文“because I felt I wasnt being heard”以及倒数第二段中的“acting so rudely”可知，当时作者有点“气恼”。44答案 B解析 根据后文中“It suddenly _48_ to me . help me out”可知，作者当时没有意识到警察是在帮他。45答案 B解析 根据第一段“That new and very beautiful car w
47、as destroyed”可知，作者的车在事故中受到了损坏，保险公司对此进行了赔偿。46答案 A解析 该城市的限速标准为50千米时，因为作者一直坚持自己的车速为55千米时，所以他少获得50的赔偿。end up“最终成为；最后处于”，符合语境。47答案 D解析 参见上题解析。前后句子之间为因果关系。48答案 A解析 作者忽然想到，当时那个交警一直想要帮他。“it occurs to sb+that从句”表示“某人突然想到”。49答案 D解析 根据前文信息及常识可知，这个交警知道一些作者不知道的有关保险的事情。50答案 B解析 作者一遍又一遍回顾所发生的事情。51答案 B解析 作者在想如果回到那时
48、，他很可能会继续坚持说出事实，但是他至少会向那位交警说声“谢谢”而不是如此粗鲁。52答案 A解析 参见上题解析。53答案 A解析 根据前文“It suddenly _48_ to . help me out”可知答案。54答案 C解析 根据作者的经历可知，作者认为，别人说话时自己闭上嘴倾听有时是最难的事情。55答案 D解析 千万不要忘记，为了听到一些话，你就必须要能够倾听。第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。I went from being Camerons friend t
49、o her enemy. The popular kids all called me names. They played tricks on me, and sometimes when they passed me in the hall, theyd put me into the lockers(储物柜). It got so bad that I hated going to school. Every afternoon, Id sit in my room and cry.Maybe youre wondering why I didnt just tell on them.
50、I wanted to, but I was afraid. Sure, Id get them in a little trouble but wouldnt that just make them hate me more? Although I knew that what Cameron and her friends were doing was wrong, part of me kept thinking that maybe the problem was me.Then I found http: /www. discovery girls. com, and suddenl
51、y, I just couldnt stand it anymore. I knew I had to speak up, even if I was scared. After I finished crying, I talked to my parents. And the next day, I went to the principal and told her everything.Since then, Ive learned that I wasnt alone at all. A lot of kids are victims of bullies(仗势欺人者), and a
52、 lot of girls, especially, are victims of “cyber bullies”. Its so easy to bully someone online you can cut her down and never even have to see the hurt on her face. You can post embarrassing pictures or insults without admitting that youre the one doing it. Its as bad as being bullied in person or m
53、aybe even worse.So I started speaking out about bullying and cyber bullying at my school and in my community. At first, it was really hard to tell my story, but Im glad I did. Instead of telling me Im a loser, kids told me I was brave. Some people even called me a hero!56. The underlined phrase “cal
54、led me names” in the first paragraph most probably means “_”.A. called aloud my name in publicB. asked me to play with themC. asked me what my name wasD. said insulting words to me57. Why did the writer keep silent at first?A. She was scared.B. She had no friends to support her.C. She didnt want to
55、lose face.D. She thought she was wrong.58. Having spoken out about her experience, the writer feels _.A. embarrassedB. delightedC. disappointedD. puzzled59. What does the writer mainly want to tell readers in the passage?A. Dont insult someone on the Net.B. Make as many friends as possible.C. Be bra
56、ve enough to stop being bullied.D. Be yourself and show your strength.答案与解析【解题导语】 你在生活中被欺负过吗?遇到这种情况时，别沉默，要像本文的作者一样勇敢地说出来。56答案 D解析 根据后面同学们对作者的欺凌可推知，“called me names”表达的意思最有可能是“辱骂”。57答案 A解析 根据第二段中的“Maybe youre wondering why I didnt just tell on them I wanted to， but I was afraid”可知，作者是因为害怕，才对她的遭遇沉默不语。
57、58答案 B解析 文章最后一段中的“At first， it was really hard to tell my story， but Im glad I did”表明，作者讲述自身遭遇后很高兴。59答案 C解析 通读全文可知，本文作者以自身的经历告诉我们要勇敢阻止被欺负这种情况的发生。People think being an artist must be a wonderful way to earn ones living. And of course, there are lots of great things about working for oneself, at home
58、alone, even in a cold studio like mine. What I really like is that nobody tells me what time to start in the morning. I like to paint as soon as I wake up, which is always early, but isnt the same time every day. And nobody tells me what to wear or whether I can take the afternoon off and go to a fo
59、otball match.But then, I have no one to chat with when Im bored, no one to discuss last nights match with during the office lunch hour. Sure, I can spend the afternoon doing something I enjoy like cycling or gardening if I choose. But the work will still be there when I do finally get back home.Unfo
60、rtunately, working at home means that people can always find me, whether Im bored or not, and once Ive answered the doorbell, its too late my thoughts have been interrupted. No one would dream of calling in if I worked in an office, but I find myself listening to friends troubles. As they talk, my i
61、deas disappear and I feel increasingly stressed thinking of my work waiting to be done.However, when I hear the traffic news on the radio, and imagine my friends sitting miserably in their cars in a jam, feeling bored, or waiting unhappily for an overcrowded train in the rain, I realise that I reall
62、y havent got much to complain about. I find a CD which will start me thinking, turn it up really loudly and begin another picture.60. In the passage the writer is trying to _.A. encourage readers to work at homeB. explain why he decides to be an artistC. describe his working lifeD. show how he begin
63、s a picture61. What does the writer like about his working life?A. He has plenty of opportunities for sport.B. He can do things without being told by others.C. He neednt work in the morning.D. He has a comfortable place to work in.62. The writer plays loud music because _.A. the traffic outside is n
64、oisyB. it helps him to have ideasC. it prevents him from feeling boredD. he doesnt want to hear the doorbell63. Which of these notices would be the most useful for the writer to put on his door?A. Im working please dont disturb.B. Please knock before entering.C. Im listening to music join me.D. Come
65、 in and have a chat.答案与解析【解题导语】 大千世界人们谋生的方式各不相同。艺术家的工作方式是什么样子的呢?他们有无人分享生活点滴的寂寞，也有自由自在、天马行空地创作的快乐。60答案 C解析 通读整篇文章可知，作者主要描述了他作为一名艺术家的工作方式。61答案 B解析 从文章第一段中的“What I really like is that nobody tells me what time to start in the morning . And nobody tells me what to wear or whether I can take the afternoo
66、n off and go to a football match”可知答案。62答案 B解析 从文章最后一段中的最后一句可知，作者将音乐声开得大是因为这会激发他的灵感。63答案 A解析 从文章第三段中的“Unfortunately， working at home means that people can always find me， whether Im bored or not， and once Ive answered the doorbell， its too late my thoughts have been interrupted”可推知，A项符合题意。Trees shou
67、ld only be pruned (修剪) when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing i
68、t unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or
69、give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing t
70、he free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the
71、 tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk as far as possible. It is important to make that area, which has been pruned, smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with on
72、e of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.64. What can we infer
73、 from the passage?A. The author tends to favor pruning frequently.B. Its easy to find a reason to prune trees.C. Pruning trees properly is not easy.D. Pruned trees will always grow taller.65. The benefits of pruning might include _.A. the pruned trees may be stopped growingB. trees may become health
74、ierC. side branches may give way to unwanted branchesD. branches have the chance of rubbing against each other66. Unwanted branches blocking the center should be cut away so that _.A. trees can have more sunlightB. trees can have a desired shapeC. trees can grow healthilyD. air can move about freely
75、67. What can we do to keep trees away from disease?A. Paint the cut surface as soon as possible.B. Make the cut surface rougher.C. Cover the cut surface with anything available.D. Make the cut surface smooth and clean.答案与解析【解题导语】 修剪树木并不是一件容易的事情，经过修剪的树木需要进行恰当的处理才能避免受到病毒的感染。64答案 C解析 根据文章第一段第二句可知，树木的修剪
76、需要一定的技能，修剪不好反而会对树木造成更大的伤害，因此C项正确。65答案 B解析 根据第二段中的“Secondly， pruning may be done to make the tree healthier”可知，修剪有益于树木的健康。66答案 D解析 根据第二段最后一句“. by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air.”可知，修剪遮盖树木中心的树枝有助于空气流通，因此选择D。67答案 D解析 根据第三段“It is important to
77、 make that area， which has been pruned, smooth and clean， for healing will be slowed down by roughness”可知，把修剪处弄平滑和干净有利于树木伤口愈合。Bye-bye, Junk FoodJune 6, 2012By Alexandra Sifferlin for TIME with additional reporting by Anna ProkosThe Walt Disney Company on Tuesday became the first major media company
78、to ban ads for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites. Starting in 2015, there wont be any candy, sugary cereal or fast food commercials (广告) aimed at kids. It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices.The ban will first apply to Disney XD and Saturday-morning childr
79、ens programming on Disney-ABC Television, as well as Radio Disney and Disney-owned websites aimed at families with young children. In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids menus at theme parks and resorts. Fast food options will be replaced with healthier choices, such as apples, vegeta
80、bles and yogurt.In addition to candy bars and fast food meals, other foods that dont meet Disneys nutritional standards will be banned from the companys kid-targeted media. Any cereal with 10 grams or more of sugar per serving will be off the air. There will be no ads for full meals of more than 600
81、 calories. Juices with high levels of sugar and foods with too much salt will also be pulled.Even though many fast food chains and food companies offer healthier options, like apples and salads, Disney said it could still deny the companies ads. A company that wants to advertise will need to show th
82、at it offers a range of healthy options.Disney isnt the only one pushing away unhealthy foods. Last week, New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg proposed a ban on drinks over 16 ounces sold in movie theaters, restaurants and convenience stores in the Big Apple. He says large, sugary drinks are partly
83、 to blame for obesity.“Getting rid of junk food ads could make it easier to keep a family on a healthy diet,” says Nadine Haskell, a mother of two sons. “If they see a commercial on TV, then the next time we go to the grocery store theyll say they want to try it.”68. Why did the Walt Disney Company
84、ban ads for junk food on its TV channels, radio stations and websites?A. In order to give way to other ads.B. In order to lead a revolution in the world of media.C. In order to achieve greater success in the area of ads.D. In order to help kids make better food choices.69. The ban will apply to the
85、following EXCEPT _.A. healthy food commercials such as yogurt adsB. kids menus at theme parks and resortsC. programs on Disney-ABC TelevisionD. Disney-owned websites related to families with young children70. New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg is mentioned to show that _.A. people had a positive
86、reaction to Disneys new policyB. the local government is in support of Disneys new policyC. Disney is not alone on the way to saying goodbye to junk foodsD. getting rid of junk food ads can make it easier to keep a family on a healthy diet答案与解析【解题导语】 本文为一篇新闻报道。迪斯尼公司开始向垃圾食品说“不”，宣布自2015年起全面停播糖果、快餐食品等的
87、广告。68答案 D解析 根据第一段最后一句“It hopes this will stop kids from making poor food choices.”可知选D。69答案 A解析 根据第二段首句“The ban will first apply to . with young children.”可知禁令将适用于C、D两项；根据第二段第二句“In addition, Disney plans to make changes to its kids menus at theme parks and resorts.”可知禁令也将适用于B项。根据第二段最后一句可知禁令不适用于A项，故答
88、案选A。70答案 C解析 由第五段的首句“Disney isnt the only one pushing away unhealthy foods”可知，列举纽约市长的例子是用来证明这句话的。故选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why Extra-curricular Activities Are ImportantSports, theater and volunteering are all extra-curricular (课外的) activities in which students
89、 can be involved. _71_ Not only can extra-curricular activities be fun and educational for students, but also can be beneficial in the long run. The skills that students develop and strengthen through extra-curricular activities can improve their chances of getting into college or landing a job. Its
90、 not too late or too early for students to sign up for an extra-curricular activity.Extra-curricular activities can make a students college application stand out from other applicants. The admissions (招生) officer will see that the student is responsible and playing an active role in the school or co
91、mmunity. _72_ Possible employers will take note of extra-curricular activities that correspond with the position to be filled.Holding a leadership position, organizing meetings and promoting events are a few responsibilities students have when they participate in extra-curricular activities. _73_ St
92、udents will use these skills long after they leave school. Students will have to learn how to balance the responsibilities of school, home and extra-curricular activities.Taking part in extra-curricular activities can increase a students self-esteem. _74_ Additionally, extra-curricular activities ca
93、n be time-consuming, which leaves little time for negative activities that can decrease a students self-esteem._75_ Extra-curricular activities can improve their ability to work well with others. Those in leadership positions will develop necessary leadership skills. Additionally, each leadership ro
94、le has requirements that will increase a students responsibilities.A. Extra-curricular activities strengthen the childrens sense of responsibility.B. Being a part of a club or sport can help children develop their social skills.C. Being involved in activities that take place after school brings many
95、 benefits.D. Doing well in a competition or leading a club can improve a students self-image.E. Studies have shown that children involved in extra-curricular activities achieve better grades.F. Additionally, when applying for a job, students can include extra-curricular activities from college.G. Th
96、e responsibility, time-management and teamwork involved with extra-curricular activities are basic life skills.答案 71-75 CFGDB第卷(非选择题，共35分)第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线
97、()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。NoticeAs World Environment Day is approached, the Students Union is going to organize an English contest, for the theme of “Protect our environment and save our energy”. It is aimed to increase our knowledge about the environm
98、ents and improve our speaking English. The contest will be held in the lecture hall on the 5th floor in the classroom building at 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m., on Wednesday June 5th. Those that want to participate in the contest are supposed to sign up by an e-mail at studentscenter 163. com before May 25
99、th. Lots of prizes would be delivered for the contest, including three first prizes, six second and twelve third ones. Dear fellow schoolmates, you are warm welcome to be there and thank for your participation.The Students Union答案与解析NoticeAs World Environment Day is approached, the Students Union is
100、 going to approachingorganize an English contest, for the theme of “Protect our environment and save our withenergy”. It is aimed to increase our knowledge about the environments and improve environmentour speaking English. The contest will be held in the lecture hall on the 5th floor in spokenthe c
101、lassroom building at 4:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m., on Wednesday June 5th. Those that from whowant to participate in the contest are supposed to sign up by an e-mail at studentscenter 163. com before May 25th. Lots of prizes would be delivered for the willcontest, including three first prizes, six second a
102、nd twelve third ones. Dear fellow schoolmates, you are warm welcome to be there and thank for your participation. warmly thanksThe Students Union第一处：答案 approached改为approaching。解析 此处表示世界环境日即将到来，用现在进行时表示将来。第二处：答案 for改为with。解析 with the theme of意为“有的主题”，作伴随状语。第三处：答案 environments改为environment。解析 根据上下文语境可
103、知，此处的the environment表示“自然环境”。第四处：答案 speaking改为spoken。解析 spoken Engish表示“英语口语”。第五处：答案 at改为from。解析 from . to .是固定搭配，表示“从到”。第六处：答案 that改为who。解析 those指人时，后面的定语从句中的关系代词应用who。第七处：答案 去掉e-mail前面的an。解析 by e-mail“通过发送电子邮件”，为固定用法。第八处：答案 would改为will。解析 此处表示一般将来而不是过去将来，故应将would改为will。第九处：答案 warm改为warmly。解析 此处wel
104、come是形容词，应该用副词修饰。第十处：答案 thank改为thanks。解析 thank sbfor sth=thanks for sth为固定搭配。第二节 书面表达(满分25分)你校校报计划招聘一批新闻小记者，请你以“How to Be Journalists”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英文稿件，谈谈你对成为一名新闻工作者的要求的认识。1文化要求； 2协作精神； 3社会责任。注意：1词数100左右；2文中不得提及人名、校名及地名。_【思路点拨】 该题目属于半开放式作文。半开放式作文只给出几点提示，要求考生围绕提示合理发挥，组织篇章,写出一篇内容充实的短文。行文时语言表达要客观、准确、言简意
105、赅，层次要清楚，应多使用有辩论、推理等含义的连接词和过渡词把所有事实、原因、结论等紧密地连接起来，以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。【范文赏读】How to Be JournalistsIts generally agreed that journalists have played an important role in society Its journalistshard work that results in the latest newspapers But how can people become journalists? First of all， they must have
106、college degrees in journalism or a related field such as English or language arts and they should be creative as well Of course， all the journalists working on a newspaper must be able to work fast and cooperate closely After all， newspaper making is a real teamwork Journalists have to depend on eac
107、h other Finally， I think journalists should have the responsibility of telling the truth They should take this social duty very seriously Its known that distorted reports do much harm to society as well as journalists themselves【亮点点击】 短文主题明确，能合理地根据三点提示搭建文章的主体结构，且巧妙运用了一些结构将语言点组织成了一篇逻辑严密的短文。文章语言地道、语法规范、行文流畅、层次清晰。高考资源网版权所有！投稿可联系QQ：1084591801
