1、M7 U4 Word power, Task & Grammar and usagePhrasal verbs教学目标1. To have a general idea of some words related to transport.2. To learn phrasal verbs. 3. To apply what they have learnt by doing some exercises.重点难点重点：How to help Ss learn as many phrasal verbs as possible by heart.难点：How to apply what the
2、y have learnt by doing some exercises.设计思想 词汇学习帮助学生增大交通方面的词汇；语法是要学生掌握尽可能多的动词短语，并运用于练习。教学资源 对应课件教学设计【课堂引入】前置性补偿 短语识记（P54-57;P59）1.（p54）连接，回合 2. 不同的运输工具、方式 _3.（p55）依靠，依赖 4. 以结束 _5. return ticket 6. one-way ticket _7. get off 8. (p56)come up with _9. try out 10. break out _11. ask for 12. talk over_13.
3、 set up 14. turn up _15. make out 16. (p57) split up _17. take down_ 18. (p59)漂亮的观光目的地_19. 在东北海岸_ 20. 预定_21. 加速_ 22. 离开和到达时间_23. 冲走_ 24. 修理中_【课堂学习】知识梳理Step 1 Lead-inEnjoy a story and pay attention to some phrases and underline it.It was raining. I went into a caf and asked for a coffee. While I was
4、waiting for my drink, I realized there were other people in the place, but I sensed loneliness. I saw their bodies, but I couldnt feel their souls because their souls belonged to the Net. I stood up and walked between the tables, when I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man sitting i
5、n front of it. “Im Steve,” he finally replied to me after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. “I cant talk with you. Im busy,” he said. He was chatting online and, at the same time, he was playing a computer gamea war game. I was surprised. I tried to talk to him again, he shouted at me
6、, “I cant put up with you. Leave me alone” That night, I thought everything over, but was at a loss. Are they wrong or I am?What is a phrasal verb?verb+ verb + verb + + leave me alone; think everything over; stand upgo into ; ask for; wait for; come to; talk with; talk to; shout at; put up with概念：短语
7、动词指由两个或两个以上单词构成的动词。这种动词主要有三种组合形式.Step2 短语动词的构成形式: 短语动词 通常由动词加副词和/或介词构成的。一. 在短语动词中，副词既可置于宾语前，也可置于宾语后1. London Transport hopes to try out the system in September. =London Transport hopes to the system in September.2. Turn on the radio on at once because some important news is being broadcast.= the rad
8、io at once because some important news is being broadcast.提示:如果宾语是代词，它必须置于动词和副词之间1. Mum washed the dishes and put them away in the cupboard. 2. They have differences, but they have agreed to put them aside in the interest of a win-win situation. 选用合适的短语合适的时态填空make up pick up put up come up1. He _som
9、e excuse about the dog eating his school uniform.2. The grass in the garden _ in summer3. Kathy _a lot of Spanish by playing with the native children.4. John was in the garden _a fence.二. V+Adv. 后并不总是跟宾语翻译：Prices of vegetables have gone up, for it has been raining for several weeks. I called you sev
10、eral times yesterday, but I couldnt get through New internet companies are springing up every day. 选用合适的短语合适的时态填空take off fall behind come about die out work out fall for1. The planes _at 10 am.2. She _regularly to keep fit.3. How did the quarrel_?4. Many plants have _because of pollution.5. She did
11、nt work hard and soon _.6. He is too smart to _her trick.三. 在由动词和介词构成的短语动词中，介词的宾语总是位于介词后True or False( ) Doctors are looking into the case for new treatment.( ) Sometimes people ask medicine for that they do not really need.( ) He climbed the mountain up last summer.( ) Think it over before you spea
12、k.( ) He looked up it in his dictionary.提示:动词+介词构成的动词短语相当于及物动词，不可分开使用，其后可以直接跟宾语，宾语通常是名词、代词、动名词等，在被动语态中介词不能省略。四. 动词加副词加介词1. How can you put up with this for so long? 2. It is not right to look down upon those who have AIDS. 3. Watch out for cars while you are crossing the street. 还有add up tocatch up
13、withkeep away fromlive up tolook forward to run out of、break away fromgo on withlook down on/uponlook up tomake up forput up with etc.在“动词+副词+介词”的组合中，短语动词只能看作是一个动词,绝对不能拆开。补充: 动词+名词+介词构成的动词短语:常见的这类短语有：make friends with，take care of，make room for，make jokes about，make an apology to，take pride in，pay a
14、ttention to等。Eg. 1. Lucy threw away some useless stuff to make room for her new bookcase. 2. Special attention should be _the pronunciation. A. paid for B. paid to C. taken of D. taken to 读读猜猜:有很多动词短语不止有一个含义，需要我们利用语境来灵活运用。请写出下列短语意思. 1.（1）His accent gives him away as a southerner. _ (2) He gave away
15、most of his money to charity. _ (3) They gave away their last chance of winning the match. (4) The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day. 2. (1) This price takes in the cost of transportation and food. (2) He was homeless, so we took him in. (3) Fish take in oxygen through their gills.
16、 (4) I hope youre taking in what Im saying 【课堂小结】 梳理动词短语。【板书设计】 练习中动词短语的归类。课堂反馈（A级）1. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well. A. worked out B. tried out C. went on D. carried on 2. -Smoking is bad for your health. -Yes，I know. But I simply cant _. A. give it up B. give it in C
17、. give it out D. give it away 3. Would you slow down a bit，please? I cant_ you. A. keep up with B. put up with C. make up to D. hold on to 4. all my pockets have been_ but I cant find my keys. A. got through B. given out C. gone through D. gone down5. When Rose was looking for her passport she _ tho
18、se old photographs.A. came out B. came from C. came across D. came on6. The old woman _ all her books to the children in the village school.A. gave away B. gave in C. gave over D. gave up7. Its a good idea. But whos going to _the plan? -I think Tom and Greg will. A. set aside B. carry out C. take in
19、 D. get through 8. Happily for Johns mother, he is working harder to _ his lost time. A. make up for B. keep up with C. catch up with D. make use of 9. Youd better _ some money for special use. A. pick up B. give away C. put off D. set aside 10. Special attention should be _the pronunciation. A. pai
20、d for B. paid to C. taken of D. taken to课后测评（B级）1. The Internet has brought _big changes in the way we work.A. about B. out C. back D. up2. The teacher made up a sentence to _the meaning of the phrase.A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in3. News reports say peace talks between the two coun
21、tries _with no agreement reached.A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up4. You should relax yourself, otherwise you will _in time.A. break off B. break up C. wear out D. break down5. His strong accent _ when he was trying to tell a lie.A. put him off B. let him out C. gave him away D. turned him up6. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off各部分参考答案：见课件。
