1、第四部分 话题晨背主题三人与自然Topic 18 历史与地理话题词汇循环识记Tips:请在没有记牢的单词前的方框内画“”,以便下次着重记忆。第组1.abundantadj.大量的;丰盛的;充裕的2.ambassadorn大使3.bayn海湾4.bordern边(沿);边界;国界5.capitaln首都6.conditionn条件;状况7.consistvi.由组成8.continentn大陆;大洲9.countryn国家;农村;乡下countrysiden乡下;农村10.desertn沙漠vt.舍弃;遗弃再次背诵时间:_月_日第组11.deservev.(不用于进行时态)应得;应受12.dif
2、fervi.相异;有区别differencen不同13.dinosaurn恐龙14.disappearvi.消失15.disastern灾难;祸患16.discovervt.发现discoveryn发现17.distancen距离18.disturbvt.扰乱;打扰disturbingadj.令人不安的;引起恐慌的19.dividevt.分;划分20.frontiern边境;国界;前沿;前线再次背诵时间:_月_日第组21.exploitvt.开采;开发;利用;剥削22.explorev探险explorern探险者23.frameworkn.(建筑物)框架;结构24.geographyn地理25
3、.historyn历史26.immigrationn移居27.independencen独立independentadj.独立的;有主见的28.landmarkn地标性建筑29.locatevt.位于30.measurev量再次背诵时间:_月_日第组31.memorialn纪念碑32.memoryn回忆;记忆memorizev记忆33.mineraln矿物质;矿物34.mountainousadj.多山的35.originn起源;由来36.periodn时期;时代37.positionn位置38.primitiveadj.原始的;远古的39.pyramidn金字塔40.reflectv反映;反
4、射再次背诵时间:_月_日第组41.remainvi.剩下;保持;仍是42.remoteadj.偏远的;偏僻的43.ruinv.(使)毁坏;(使)毁灭 n.(复)废墟;遗迹44.slaveryn奴隶制度45.stableadj.稳固的;牢固的46.unfortunateadj.不幸的unfortunatelyadj.不幸地47.widespreadadj.分布广的;普遍的48.witnessn目击者 v为作证49.worldfamousadj.世界闻名的50.worldwideadj.遍及全球的;世界范围的再次背诵时间:_月_日话题短语分组速记第组1be surrounded by/with.被
5、环绕着/包围着2be located in.坐落在3be rich in富含4be made up of由组成5be famous/wellknown for以闻名6be known as作为而出名7be separated from与分离8behind the times落在时代后面9date from(date back to)追溯到;始于10have a population of有人口第组11have/cover an area of.square kilometers/meters占地面积为平方千米/米12have a history of有的历史13in the course of
6、在期间;在过程中14in the name of以的名义15in the early 1920s在 20 世纪 20 年代初16in the long run从长远来看;最后17lie in位于;在于18natural resources自然资源19settle down定居20take on a new look呈现新面貌话题佳句妙语巧记1I feel proud of knowing your interest in Chinese history.知道你对中国历史感兴趣,我感到自豪。2The Yeti is said to be a large,hairy animal that wal
7、ks on two feet like a human being.据说雪人是体形很大多毛的动物,像人一样直立行走。3We can know more about the life of great people as well as history and cultures of other countries.我们能够了解更多伟人的生活以及其他国家的历史和文化。4Firstly,Id like to tell you something about the weather in my city,which is often windy and very cold in winter.首先,
8、我想给你们介绍一下我的城市的天气,通常多风而且冬天非常寒冷。5However,I think that you will quickly adjust to them although the weather and the food are different from yours.可是,我认为你会很快适应,尽管天气与食物都与你们的不同。6In autumn,its neither too hot nor too cold.秋天,既不太热又不太冷。7Qianmen Street,with a history of 600 years,is 800 meters in length,along
9、 which there are more than 300 shops.前门大街有 600 年的历史,800 米长,沿街有 300 多家店铺。8Canada,which is the second largest country in the world,covers an area of 9.97 million square kilometers.加拿大,世界第二大国,占地面积为 997 万平方千米。话题范文模板助记假设你是李华,近期你们班全体同学参加了一次春游活动。请你以“A nice trip”为题给你校校刊“英语角”栏目写一篇英文稿件,介绍你们的旅游经历。内容包括:1时间:上周日;
10、2地点:滨江森林公园。注意:1词数 100 左右(标题已给出,但不计入总词数);2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。范文模板A nice tripLast Sunday,our class went on a trip to Binjiang Forest Park.We set out from the school gate at eight by bus.It took us about forty minutes to get there.The first thing we did was to have a walk around the park,observing the pla
11、nts there.When we found some unknown plants,we searched information about them online by cellphone.At lunchtime we had a picnic.After that,we spent the rest of the day fishing,boating and taking photos.Hours passed before we knew it.On the way back,we were all excited,because we not only had a relaxing day but also learned something new.谢 谢 观 看 THANKS