1、课时作业(八)Word power & Grammar and usage.单词拼写1A large_(报酬) is offered for the capture of the criminals.2The weather in this season is always_(多变的)3There is a general_(一致的意见) about the need for greater security in schools.4This hospital has_(住宿) for 200 patients.5Have you_(计算) how much money we will spe
2、nd on this house?6Some girl students usually do some washing in the_(集体宿舍 ) late in the evening.7When he fell off his bike, he broke one of his_(脚踝)8Cellphones may not be used in the_(展览馆)9This is the most impressive_(建筑,建筑物) Ive seen on this trip.10Television is a very efficient_(媒介,媒体) for spreadi
3、ng information.单项填空1(2013黄山高二月考)Leave your key with a neighbor_you lock yourself out one day.Aever sinceBeven ifCsoon after Din case2Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and_.AI was neither Bneither was ICI was either Deither was I3By offering free access to a wide range of publi
4、c facilities, our school now is quite a satisfying place for study,_the poor accommodation.Aapart from Bas well asCin addition to Dbecause of4Physical exercises not only are useful for character training but also can_mans body.Amake up Bkeep upCbring up Dbuild up5It is not until he returned to his h
5、ometown_the great changes that had happened.Adid he find Bthat did he findCthat he found Dfound he that6The weather here in summer is so_. Please take an umbrella when you go out.OK, just in case.Achangeable BpleasantCcomfortable Dadaptable7How about your present salary?My basic salary is about $500
6、 and_,Ill receive some extra income.Ain general Bin additionCin public Din common8The president was_the scandal.Amixed with Bmixing withCmixed up Dmixed up in9It rained heavily yesterday. Did you get wet?Quite lucky,_got on the train when it poured down.Ano sooner had I BI have no soonerChardly had
7、I Dscarcely I had10_only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.AFor BAsCBecause DWith11It is in Qingdao_youre going to pay a visit to_this kind of washing machine is produced.A/;that Bwhere;whichC/;where Dthat;which12Jim enjoys listening to pop musi
8、c._.ASo does Helen BAlso is HelenCHelen likes also DSo Helen does13So difficult_it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.AI did find Bdid I findCI have found Dhave I found14Father, you promised!Well,_. But it was you who didnt keep your word first.Aso was I Bso did ICso I was
9、Dso I did15Is everyone here?Not yet.Look,there_the rest of our guests!Acome BcomesCis coming Dare coming.完形填空Thousands of brush lines went into the original great works, but one artist has reproduced some of the worlds most famous paintings with just one line. Designer Chan Hwee Chong creates spiral
10、(螺旋形的) illustrations inspired by some of the most_1_works in history. The Singaporean artists attitude towards work is so_2_that if he makes a single mistake he starts all over again. He has recreated Leonardo da Vincis Mona Lisa, van Goghs SelfPortraits and Johannes Vermeers Girl with a Pearl Earri
11、ng in his own unique_3_.The 33yearold father said,“_4_, the brief was to show the precision and control of the pens. Right from start, we_5_ourselves, is there an idea that can bring to life the promise of these pens in a_6_, powerful way? Inspired by lineart drawings, we thought we could_7_precisio
12、n and control in a simple idea that involved only one single line.” He_8_putting together the impressive drawings to a spider spinning a web. Mr. Hwee Chong added, “It wasnt as easy as we thought. We went through many rounds of_9_and error, painstakingly drawing the works in one_10_line, by hand. As
13、 you can imagine, every mistake meant we need to start from the very_11_. This project not only involved skill_12_lots of perseverance and patience, much_13_a spider spinning its web.”The Singaporean is an art director at German_14_studio Kolle Robbe in Hamburg. In his spare time he works_15_install
14、ation art and graphic design. “At work, I deal_16_with art direction and ideas. Outside of work I like playing with spaces_17_different ways of catching my eyes in an immersed fashion.”Mr. Hwee Chong, who lives in Hamburg with his wife Carolyn, said the three pieces took several months to complete d
15、ue to the fact that every mistake meant a complete restart. I dont really have an_18_to how long each drawing took,but the whole project took us many months._19_, my favorite is Mona Lisa as it was the piece we staged doing first. All three pieces were hard work but I worked with a team which really
16、_20_. We solved problems we had together and it was great fun.1A.popular BeffectiveCpractical Drealistic2A.successful BpreciseCcasual Dflexible3A.language BgestureCstudio Dstyle4A.Basically BFortunatelyCThankfully DSimilarly5A.reminded BtoldCasked Dwondered6A.traditional BsimpleCdirect Dpure7A.prese
17、nt BchangeCinvent Dlose8A.practiced BsuggestedCconnected Dcompared9A.trial BactionCsuccess Drisk10A.shortened BbrokenCcontrolled Ddivided11A.end BtopChead Dbeginning12A.yet BbutCand Dthen13A.like BoffCafter Dagainst14A.film BmusicCdesign Dphotography15A.out BonCwith Dof16A.mainly BonlyCclosely Dnerv
18、ously17A.making BexploringCfeeling Dforcing18A.honor BattentionCentrance Danswer19A.Probably BPersonallyCRecently DPreviously20A.impressed BownedCapproved Dhelped.阅读理解A famous painting called Adele BlochBauer was recently sold to a museum in New York City.The head of the museum reportedly paid $135
19、million for the painting.This would be the highest price ever paid for a painting.However,this big price is not the only reason the painting is special.It has a complex,unusual history.One hundred years ago,Adele was a young woman living in Austria.She was smart,beautiful and rich.Her husband,Ferdin
20、and,loved her very much.He asked the famous artist Klimt to paint her portrait,in 1907.Mister Klimt painted a wonderful portrait.The woman in his painting looks mysterious and beautiful.The background of the painting is a rich gold.Many experts said the painting looks like pictures painted by Egypti
21、an artists thousands of years ago.Klimt had created four other paintings for the family.In 1938,Hitler invaded Austria.Because he was Jewish,Ferdinand quickly fled to Switzerland.He wrote Klimt that the paintings should be given to the surviving members of his family.It was too late,however,the inva
22、ders had already seized all the familys property,including the valuable paintings.Maria is a member of the family who escaped from Austria.In 1998,the Austrian government passed a law requiring museums to return such art works to the families that owned them before World War .So Maria went to court
23、and gained back her familys paintings.Last month,the family sold the painting Adele BlochBauer to Lauder,who is the founder and president of the small museum.Maria said she wanted to make sure the public could always see her familys famous paintings.All Klimts paintings will be shown at the museum f
24、or two months,starting next week.1The text mainly tells us why a 1907 painting by Klimt was _.Asold for a record $135 millionBreturned to the museumCpainted by KlimtDsold at so low a price2How many Kilmts paintings of the family will be shown at the museum next two months?AOnly one. BTwo.CThree. DFi
25、ve3The painting was returned to its owners family according to _.AFerdinands will BMarias effortsCAustrians law DLauders support4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe painting is sold at a very high price for its speciality.BThe painting contains five persons including Adele.C
26、The invaders stole the paintings and returned them.DKlimts paintings are as wonderful as those ofEgyptians.5Why did Ferdinand quickly flee to Switzerland?ABecause he was Jewish.BBecause the artist Klimt painted for him.CBecause the painting was valuable.DBecause the invaders had already seized all t
27、hefamilys property.课时作业(八).1.reward2.changeable3.consensus4.accommodation5.calculated6.dormitory7.ankles8.gallery9.architecture10.medium.1.D考查状语从句。句意:把你的钥匙留给你的邻居,以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。in case“以防”,符合句意。2B考查倒装。“neither/nor助动词/情态动词/be动词主语(另一个)”表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者,符合语境。3A考查介词短语辨析。句意:通过提供免费的多样化的设施,我们学校现在除了住宿条件不好之外
28、,是一个相当令人满意的学习的地方了。apart from“除之外”,可包括除去的部分,亦可不包括除去的部分;apart from与in addition to均可表示“除之外还”;because of“因为”。由句意可知A项正确。4D考查动词短语辨析。句意:体育锻炼不但有助于锻炼人性格,还能强身健体。make up“编造,弥补”;keep up“保持”;bring up“教育,养育”;build up“逐渐增强”。由句意可知D项正确。5C考查强调句型。句意:直到回到家乡他才发现了家乡发生的巨大变化。分析结构可知,此处为not until的强调句式,故C项正确。6A句意:这儿夏天天气变化无常,你
29、出去时请带上雨伞。好吧,以防万一。changeable“多变的”;pleasant“令人愉快的”;comfortable“舒适的”;adaptable“可调节的”。7B考查短语辨析。答句句意:我的基本工资是500美元,另外,还有一些额外收入。in general“总的来说”;in addition“另外,除此之外”;in public“公开地”;in common“共用,有共同之处”。8D考查mix的用法。句意:总统被牵涉到这件丑闻事件中。be mixed up in“被卷入,被牵连到中”,符合句意。mix with“与相处”;mix.with“使和混合/结合”。9C考查连词搭配与倒装。句意:
30、昨天雨下得很大,你淋湿了吗?相当幸运。我刚一上火车就下起了倾盆大雨。no sooner.than.跟hardly/scarcely.when.都表示“一就”,no sooner/hardly/scarcely置于句首时主句都用部分倒装,故C项正确。10D考查with复合结构。句意:离火车出发只有20分钟了,我在去火车站的出租车上很不安心。分析结构可知,此处为with宾语to do构成的with复合结构,故D项正确。11A考查强调句与定语从句。句意:这种洗衣机就是在你要去参观的青岛制造的。分析结构可知,_youre going to pay a visit to为定语从句,修饰Qingdao,从
31、句缺少宾语,用that/which引导,亦可省去;第二个空则为强调句的that,强调地点状语in Qingdao。故A项正确。12A考查省略倒装。“so系动词/助动词/情态动词另一主语”表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于另一主语。其中so作“也这样;也如此”讲。13B在soadj./adv.that句型中,“so形容词/副词”提前时,主句用倒装语序。14D考查替代省略。“so(同一)主语助动词/be动词/情态动词”表示对前面所述情况的肯定,前句的谓语动词为promised,故此处谓语用did。15A句意:大家都来了吗?还没有看,我们其余的客人来了。there放在句首时,句子谓语动词用完全倒装结构,
32、由guests可知the rest指代复数内容,故谓语动词用复数形式。.【语篇解读】本文向大家介绍了一种绘画风格。1A根据上下文可知,此处表示“历史上最流行的作品”,故用popular。2B根据该空后的“if he makes a single mistake he starts all over again”可知,应用precise“认真的,一丝不苟的”。3D这里指的是有着他自己独特的画画“风格”。4A根据后面的“the brief was to show the.”可知应用“Basically”,表示“大体上,总的说来”。5C根据下文可知,此处表示我们“问”自己,故用ask。6B根据7空后
33、面的“in a simple idea that.”可知B项符合题意。7A我们能够展示“precision and control”这种风格,故选present。8Dcompare.to.“把比喻成”,文中表示他把绘画的过程比喻成蜘蛛织网的过程。9A绘画的过程是不断地尝试,不断地犯错,在错误中不断改进的过程。trial and error为固定搭配,表示“反复试验,不断摸索”。10C前面提到的绘画风格是“precise and control”,由此可知这里应选controlled。11D根据第一段中的“starts all over again”可知,应选beginning。12Bnot o
34、nly.but also.表示“不但而且”,有时also可以省略。13A根据8空所在句子的句意可知,此处表示“像蜘蛛织网一样”,故选A。14C根据15空后的“design”可知,应选C项。15Bwork on表示“从事,努力做”,符合语境。16A根据上下文可知,这里应用mainly,表示“主要地,总体上”。17B根据前面的“playing with spaces”可知,此处表示“探索不同的方式”,故选B项。18D我真的回答不出来画一幅画要用多长时间。the answer to.表示“的答案”。19B根据空后内容可知,此处是Mr.Hwee Chong对蒙娜丽莎,这幅画的个人评价,故用Person
35、ally。20D根据最后一句“We solved problems we had together and it was great fun。”可知,和团队一起工作真的很有帮助。故选D项。.1.A推理判断题。文章主要围绕Klimt的名画高价拍卖的事实,引出了该画的历史及其原因。B和D选项叙述错误,而C项叙述只是简单提了一下,不能算做主要内容。2D细节理解题。文章最后提到要展出Klimt的全部作品,数量在第三段中“Klimt had created four other paintings for the family”可以推出总共是5幅画。3C细节理解题。由文章的倒数第二段“In 1998,t
36、he Austrian government passed a law.to the families that.World War .”可以推断答案为C。4D细节理解题。由第三段“Many experts said the painting looks like pictures painted by Egyptian artists thousands of years ago.”可推断Klimt的画和古埃及的画同样美妙。A项的错误在于原因的叙述for its speciality;B项的错误在于对图画内容的叙述;C项中returned them 的事实叙述错误。5A细节理解题。由第四段“Because he was Jewish,Ferdinand quickly fled to Switzerland.”可知答案为A。