1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 第4课时 Section B 【学习任务】;1.学会向他人指明去某一场所的路线。2.学会利用地图向他人介绍自已所居住的地方。【重点难点】:利用地图向他人介绍自已所居住的地方。展一:【预习任务】:认真阅读Section B的内容,完成下列短语,并用红笔在书上画出来。1.沿着_ 2.向右转_ 3. 在第一个十字路口_ 4.在你的左边_5. 向左转_ 6.在这周围_7.花时间玩_ 8.看起来像_ 9.为了到那_10.观看猴子四处爬_11.干净的空气_ 12 .很容易到图书馆_13.一个吵闹的街区_ 14.时间过的真快_
2、15.喜爱阅读_展二:【知识点探究】1. I like to spend time there on weekends.译:_spend的主语是人,常用于sb spend(s) money /time on sth或 sb spend(s) money / time doing sth某人花时间或金钱做某事。1.Eg: Some women like to spend money _(买衣服). 2.The students spend lots of time _(做作业). 3.The boy spends too much time _(看电视).辨析: spend, take, pay
3、三者都有花费的意思,所用的句型结构不同,pay的主语是人,常用于:sb pay(s) money for sth. 这件衣服你要付一百元。You need to _.take的主语是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式,常用于:It takes sb time to do sth.Eg: It takes the students two hours _(play) computer games.小练:选择填空:.The old man _ an hour getting to the library. A. takes B. spends C. Pays Jane spent three hours
4、_ this interesting story. A. to read B. read C. reading (贵阳中考)展三:2. I love to watch the monkeys climbing the trees. 译:_climb, 爬山_ 爬树_ 爬墙_ 看,那只猫正在爬树. Look! The cat _. around= about大约,大约四点_, 大约三个月_ around到处, 到处玩_ 到处走_ 到处看,环顾_watch sb doing sth 观看某人(正在)做某事,如:观看孩子们玩_ That girl is_ _ _ _ _(正在看她妈妈切土豆) Loo
5、k! The teacher is _ _ _ _(观看学生们打篮球)辨析:watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事(强调整个动作的过程)Lets watch them play soccer. 译:_.链接中考: Look! She is watching some boys _ chess. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play展四:3. They look like my friends and me when we fight.译_ look like看起来像, Eg: 看起来像他的妈妈_看起来像你哥哥_这是个复合句. They look
6、like my friends and me是主句, when we fight是时间状语从句. I must read a book before I can watch TV. You can watch TV after you read a book 都含时间状语从句。4. The best things in life are free. 译:_. free免费的,译:这的饮料是免费的。_. 一张免费的票(ticket)_ 五本免费的书_自由的,空闲的, 常用于be free = have time, 反义词是_译: 你明天有空吗?_? 我有时间。_best是最高级,译为“_”, 译
7、: 我最好的朋友_ 最好的学校_ 最好的事情_展五:5. You can get to the library easily. 译:_easily, 副词,意思是_, 它的形容词是_. 译: 一道容易的题_(1). 一节容易的课_. (2).这本书是容易的._(3).容易回答这个问题_. (4).容易弹吉它_(5).容易睡觉_(6).上学容易_(7).到家容易_ (8).学习英语容易_(2) 归纳:get to, arrive, reach, 都有到达之意,注意区分使用,填空: They can _ in Shanghai tomorrow. Do your homework when you
8、 _ home. When you _ there, call me, please. Please _ to school on time.展六:【跟综练习】I.单项填空1.My sister enjoys_the guitar in the park every morning. A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play2. There is a beautiful garden _fifth street. Aon Bin Cat Dwith3.I want to find a house _ many trees around it . A.with B.h
9、ave C.has D.there are4.Go _this street and then turn right. A.from B.to C.down D.on5.There_some water in the glass. A.is B.are C.be D.has6.Alice spends too much time _computer games. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing7.Go straight and turn _.The bank is _.A.left; left B.left; on the left C.to the le
10、ft, on the left D.left; to left8.Julia _a bus to work every day, A.brings B.has C.gets D.takes 9.I wish you _a good time . A.to have B.have C.has D.having10.I _ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay展七:II.用所给单词或提示的适当形式完成句子1.The children enjoy _(pl
11、ay)soccer after class. 2. She _(go)home at five every afternoon.3.I spend much time _(speak) English every morning, 4.I can find the hotel _(easy).5.You should turn right at the second _(cross). 6.I think money _(be not)everything.7.I love to watch monkeys _(climb) trees. 8.There _(be) a pen and two
12、 pencils in the box.9. _(get) there, you have to cross Long Street. 10. You dont have to pay money for it. Its f_.展八:III.根据汉语意思完成句子1. 沿着第五大街走,然后左转。 Go_Fifth Street,then_ _.2. 我家在一条喧闹的大街上。My house is _a noisy _.3. 从机场坐出租车,沿着公路走,直到看到一个图书馆在你的右边。_ _ _ from the airport and _ _ the road until you see a li
13、brary _ _ _.4. 沿着这条街走。你能很容易地到达图书馆。_ _.You can get to the library _.5. 请在第一个十字路口处向右拐。Please _ _ at the first _.展九:完形填空Fruit is good _34_people. Many people eat some _35_every day. Mr and Mrs Black _36_fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the _37_near her house. The man
14、 in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all_38_of fruit there, apples, pears, _39_ and bananas. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is _40_ the same. Sometimes _41_, sometimes low(低). Mrs Black _42_to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. _43_
15、buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself.( )34. A. to B. of C. for D. with ( )35. A. pear B. egg C. apple D. fruit( )36. A. want B.like C.have D.think ( )37. A.shop B.shopping C.street D.room( )38. A.kind B.prices C. / D.kinds ( )39. A.orange B.oranges C.meat D.fish( )40. A.good B. bad C. some D.same ( )41. A.dear(贵) B. high C. much D. little( )42. A.want B.wants C. like D.goes ( )43. A.He B.She C. Him D. Her