1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.基础知识过关一 重点词组1.过去常常怕黑2读关于欧洲历史的书3.取得好成绩4.时常，不时地5.改变很多6.变红7.看见某人正在做某事8.一个19岁的亚洲流行明星9.开始做某事10_处理 11.敢做某事12.在众人面前13不再14.得到很多关注15和朋友闲逛16.准备好做某事17.放弃做某事18.通向成功之路19.继续战斗20.能成功到达顶峰21.介意做某事22公开地23.在足球队24.照顾25旷课26.考试不及格27._做决定28.一所寄宿学校29.对.感到骄傲30.和.交朋友31.亲自32.建议某人做某事33.建议
2、某人不要做某事34.害怕做某事35.公开地演讲36.读关于非洲文化的书37.如此好的一个主意38.对.感到紧张39.很少造成一些问题40.对.不感兴趣41.坐了二十四小时的火车和五小时的汽车42.在某方面积极43.在最近几年44.保持沉默45.被要求做某事46.求职面试47.做一个自我介绍48.一小部分49.担心50.对.有极大的影响51.未能做某事二词形转换。1. 幽默n. - (adj.) 2. 沉默n. - (adj.) 3. 人群n. - (adj.) / 4. 隐私n. - (adj.) 5. 准备n. - (v.) 6. 有帮助的adj. - (v.) 7. 成功n. - (v.)
3、 - (adj.) - (adv.) 8. 需要n. - (v.) 9. 欧洲n. - (adj.) 10. 非洲n. - (adj.) 11. 亚洲n. - (adj.) 12. 害羞n. - (adj.) 13. 不开心n. - (adj.) 14. 精确的adj. - (adv.) 15. 建议n. - (v.) 16. 失败v._-(n.)_三重点句型1.马里奥曾经很矮吗？2. 是的，他过去个子真矮！3自从我们上次见面已经三年了4. 她不够勇敢，从不敢问问题。5. 随着她的情况逐渐好转，她敢在全班同学面前放声高歌了，后来则为全校师生演唱。6. 现在她不再腼腆了，而且喜欢在众人面前唱歌。
4、7. 现在和朋友们外出对我来说几乎不太可能，因为老有保镖守在我周围。8. 你必须准备好舍弃一个普通人的生活。9你很难想象通往成功之路有多么艰难。10.许多次我都想放弃，但我都奋力坚持了下来。11.我总是会担心自己在别人眼中的形象，还有，我必须注意自己的言行12.只有极少数人可以攀上成功之巅13.我们可以穿我们喜欢的任何衣服去学校。14.我不介意穿校服。我不喜欢每天考虑穿什么。15. 很难相信他过去在学校有困难。16. 现在我比过去高兴得多而且学习也更努力。17. 他的老师建议他父母亲自跟儿子谈一谈。18.他们为我所有好的表现感到自豪。19.对父母来说，陪在孩子身边是很重要的。20. 他大部分时
5、间保持沉默，很少和其他人说话。四考点知识梳理1. used to do sth.; be used to doing sth；be used to do sthused to do sth意为“过去常常做某事”. used to的疑问句形式是“Diduse to do?”; used to 的反意疑问句也用助动词did(nt)构成。be used to doing sth意为“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后须接名词或动词-ing形式。be used to do sth 表示“被用于做某事”，是被动结构。2.such; so such 修饰的中心词是名词，名词前可加一些形容词等限定词修饰，结
6、构如下：such + a/an + adj. + n.（单数可数名词）such a great idea such + adj. + n. （不可数名词） such bad weather such + adj. + n. （名词复数） such interesting booksso 修饰是形容词或副词，它可以和such 修饰单数可数名词做转换；在两多（many. much），两少（little, few）前只能用so ， 结构如下：so + adj./adv. so big, so quicklyso + adi. + a/an + n. so great an ideaso many b
7、ooks; so little water3. deal with; do with处理，解决dealdealtdealt, 同义短语为do with deal with 与疑问词how连用，do with与疑问词what连用eg. I dont know how to deal with the problem. =I dont know what to do with the problem.4. Its/ has been + 时间 + since 从句例如：Its /has been three years since we met last. 自从我们上次见面已有三年了。5. fai
8、l 失败 fail (in) the exam 考试不及格; pass the exam通过考试He failed the math exam last week.fail to do sth. 未能做到某事 He failed to catch the bus this morning.6. take pride in “以为自豪”, 相当于be proud of We all take pride in his success. = We are proud of his success.五 练习1.My father is used to _early now. A. get up B.
9、 getting up C. got up D. gets up2.Usually computers _ to search the Internet. A. use B. are using C. are used D. used3.My mother _ us stories when we were children. A. was used to tell B. is used to telling C. used to tell D. used to telling 4._ used to_ an old bookshelf in my room. A. There; be B.
10、There; have C. It; be D. There; having 5.I _ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer. A. may be B. used to C. used to be D. use to be 6.When I was a child, I used to _ chocolate. A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes 7._ work in Microsoft? A. Did you used to B. Did you use to C. Do you used
11、 to D. Do you use to 8.Where _ live before you came here? A. did you used to B. did you use to C. use he to D. he used to9.My father is used to _at weekends. A. fish B. fishing C. fishes D. fished10. How is your grandma? Shes fine. She used to _ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to _ out
12、for a walk. A. watch; go B. watch; going C. watching; go 11.He used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in a big city. A. live; living B. live; live C. living; live12. Kate is _ girl. Shes very happy at school. A. a eighteen-year-old B. an eighteen-year-old C. an eighteen-years-ol
13、d13. Math is difficult for him. So he wants to _. A. give up it B. give back C. give it up 14. Do you like seeing a movie on your mobile phone? No, I _do that because it makes me uncomfortable. A. seldom B. often C. usually 15. Though he is _ at home, he doesnt feel _ for he has many things to do. A
14、. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone16. Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. Good job, Jack! Im _ of you. A. proud B. tired C. afraid 17. Since 2019, Jingmen has become a new city. Everything _. A. is changed B. was changed C. has changed 18 In our school library there
15、_ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. are; is B. is; are C. has; is 19. I think the road _ success is difficult, but we must _ it. A. of; make B. to; make C. to; succeed20. I advise the parents _ their child alone at home. I agree with
16、you.A. to leave B. leave C. not to leave 21.Look, Gray! I bring you a comic. Great. Its _ what I need.A. quickly B. hardly C. exactly 22.If you want to know the truth, why not ask him_ ? OK,I will.A. in person B. in persons C. by person 23.Is everyone here today? Tom is _.He is ill and he has to sta
17、y at home.A. present B. absent C. unlucky24.What about _ the basketball team? A. on B. being on C. being in 25. His parents are _ him because he _ in his study. A. pride in; does well B. proud of; is good C. proud of; does well 26. I didnt feel _ about _ at first. A. well; myself B. good; me C. good; myself 27.Hi! Long time no see. Yes. Its almost three years_we met last time. A. While B. beforeC. sinceD. until28. He doesnt dare _ her shyness.A. to deal with B. dealing with C. deal with D. facing
