1、公道中学20202021学年第二学期第一次学情测试 高二英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。1Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt the beach. BOn the plane. CIn the music hall.2How is the man probably feeling now?ATired. BSorry. C
2、Worried.3What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ACoworkers. BNeighbours. CClassmates.4Who is going on a trip during the holiday?AThe woman. BThe man. CThe kid.5What are the speakers going to do?AVisit Greece. BDraw pictures. CRead a book.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有
3、几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6When did this conversation take place?AAt the beginning of the new term. BDuring the summer vacation.CIn the last period of the term.7Why did Tom come there?ATo meet a new teacher. BTo say goodbye to Lily. CTo attend a history
4、class.8How did Tom feel when he saw Lily?AExcited. BAnxious. CSurprised.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9Where might the speakers be?AAt home. BAt the theatre. CIn the car.10What music does the girl always favor?AIrish music. BJazz. CClassic music.11When will they go to the concert together?AEvery Friday. BThis Fri
5、day. CNext Friday.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is Matt?AAn artist. BA manager. CA student.13What is Matt to the girl?ABrother. BBoyfriend. CBoss.14How many people are there in the girls family at least?A3. B4. C5.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Where has Billy been?AThe Forbidden City. BThe Great Wall. CHutongs.16Wha
6、t activity was most popular among boys?AJump rope. BHideandseek. CSoccer.17Why is it easy for visitors to get lost?AHutongs are rare to westerners. BThere are a lot of twists and turns.CTherere 3 or 4 generations living together.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18How many countries were involved in the research?A4
7、5. B81. C94.19What do most online customers think of female models?AHealthy. BBeautiful. CToo thin.20In which country might people prefer skinny models?ANew Zealand. BSwitzerland. CChina.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADear Yang,In the face of Covid-19,
8、we had to make the challenging decision of whether to go ahead with Open House 2020.How could we effectively reconnect with a locked-down city at a time when discussions around openness are more important than ever?Against these difficulties, we chose not to postpone Open House 2020.Instead, we inve
9、sted in completely reinventing how we approach our programme.Through a mix of original films, new books, activity packs, walking and cycling tours, podcasts, talks, and a host of online and outdoor events, the year that threatened(威肋）the existence of Open House became one of our most varied and acce
10、ssible ever.None of this would have been possible without our Open House Friends,who have reached out to give a monthly donation to support the charity after Covid-19 stopped almost all of our income.But we still need your support.If you value our work and want to see Open House continue beyond the
11、pandemic(疫情），please consider becoming an Open House Friend from just l.25 per week.Weve made some fantastic gifts to say thank you to everyone who signs up.1.25 a weekOpen House Silver Key badge(徽章）Limited edition print by David KnightA discount on all our ticketed eventsFree Friends events througho
12、ut the yearClick here to donate 1.25 a week2.50 a week Open House Silver Key badgeLimited edition print by David KnightA discount on all our ticketed events Free Friends events throughout the yearA copy of this years Open House Book The Alternative Guide to the London Boroughs,edited by Owen Hatherl
13、eyClick here to donate 2.50 a week6.25 a weekOpen House Silver Key badgeLimited edition print by David Knight A discount on all our ticketed eventsFree Friends events throughout the yearA copy of this years Open House Book, The Alternative Guide to the London Boroughs,edited by Owen HatherleySpecial
14、 Open House events on Open House weekends including Friends-only visiting hoursClick here to donate 6.25 a weekThank you -together we can ensure that London is truly an Open City.The Open House Team21. What do we know about Open House 2020?A. Open House 2020 had to be canceled because of the lock-do
15、wn of the city.B. Due to the outbreak of Covid-19, all the activities were held online this year.C. Open House 2020 turned out a great success thanks to peoples donations.D. Despite the financial difficulties, this years events were held as usual.22. Which of the following is NOT a reward for one wh
16、o donates 1.25 a week?A. Open House Silver Key badge.B. Limited edition print by David Knight.C. Free Friends events throughout the year.D. Special Open House events on Open House weekends.23. What is the purpose of this email?A. To appeal to readers to make donations to Open House.B. To explain the
17、 procedure of donation to Open House.C. To encourage readers to sign up for Open House 2020.D. To provide readers with various gifts for Open House 2020.BI should not have dressed up. Apparently, no other fifth grader had felt driven to celebrate the first day of school via fancy clothing, and so I
18、stood out not Just as a newcomer, but as an awkwardly dressed one. Scratching at grainy black tights with the toe of my sneaker, I paused uncertainly in the doorway of the Writing room.Pausing uncertainly, however, was not the way of the world of Mr. Matthews. This red-haired red-bearded, red-faced
19、man beckoned（召唤）wildly to me to enter. I walked over to a seat. and in three minutes of casual observation was convinced that I had never known an adult like him. He laughed from his belly, moved his ears on request, and his face then turned even redder. His students loved him: it was evident from t
20、he way they greeted him to the way they relaxed when they entered his room.On the contrary, I was not relaxed. I was apathetic towards writing. My only previous writingexperience had been in cloth-covered books with more room for illustrations(插画) than print. I had no idea what to expect from a clas
21、s that was just called “Writing,” but I was certain I wasnt going to like it.Yet Mr. Matthews spent that first class entertaining us. He told stories, jokes, and then dismissed us early for a rest. Our assignment to write about the best. part of summer seemed almost an afterthought for him.However,
22、I was seized by an inexplicable desire to do my homework. It wasnt anything specific he had said in class that day, but the way he had acted. I wanted this man to like and approve of me, and the quickest way to earn this was through my writing.That night, despite having dealt with a word processor a
23、ll of twice in my life. wrote with passion(激情) Proudly handing it in the next morning, I was sure it was the best thing Id ever written. For the rest of the year, this one-man audience inspired me to improve constantly. The fifth grader would never have guessed that, six years later, writing would b
24、ecome a voluntary, daily activity, flowing from journals to emails to poetry workshops to newspapers. All because she wanted to win a crazy teachers favor!24. What can be learned about the author from Paragraph 1?A. She observed her classroom carefully.B. She was overdressed for her first school day
25、.C. She was teased about her appearance at school.D. She made a new friend outside the Writing Room.25. What does the underlined phrase apathetic towards in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Curious about. B. Uninterested in.C. Talented for. D. Unaware of.26. What mainly caused the author to work hard on
26、 her first writing assignment?A. Her wish to impress her teacher. B. Her ambitious future career goal.C. Her teachers encouragement. D. Her excellent writing skills.CHaving a great collection of books at home doesnt really mean that you are a person who has a passion for literature and reading. It c
27、an be a family inheritance（继承） or it can be just to impress people around you about the fact that you are a person of culture. On the other hand, there are many persons who cannot afford to buy books, because some of them are quite expensive, but they usually go to libraries and spend hours reading
28、something that interests them a lot, or just borrow books to read at home.From my point of view, literature is very important in our lives from several points of view. For example, reading is a means of gaining culture and enriching our knowledge in different areas of activities. It can help us have
29、 a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you dont work in this field, or you can express your opinion about a political aspect, just because you have read something connected
30、 to that.Secondly, literature offers us the possibility to enter the world of imagination, and to leave apart the real one for a couple of hours. We come to meet kings and queens many years ago, dream in the world of the rich or imagine how life will be in the future. Sometimes, we identify ourselve
31、s with the characters in the stories we read and they can give us some clues to solve our problems and how to react in certain circumstances.To conclude, I would like to say that literature is the perfect means to enrich our culture, to express correctly and have a rich vocabulary, to be able to int
32、erfere（干涉） in conversations in different fields of interest and to really be considered an erudite person.27. The people who are fond of literature are those that _.A. go to libraries on weekends B. buy expensive books in the bookstoreC. keep many books in their studies D. have much interest in read
33、ing28. We can learn from the third paragraph that _.A. we can bring kings and queens back to lifeB. what we read can be useful in our daily lifeC. it is very good for us to stay alone for some hoursD. we can make friends with the people in the stories29. The underlined word “erudite” in the last par
34、agraph probably means_.A. hard-working B. enthusiasticC. Learned D. creative30. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage？A. To advise readers to like reading.B. To explain the true meaning of reading.C. To tell readers how to read a book.D. To tell readers who has the real passion for lite
35、rature.DLike a lot of people, Ive always wanted to be self-employed, but I was afraid to make the leap. Everything I had read about starting a small business suggested I should have a whole lot of money in the bank before I even considered striking out on my own. Three kids, my own college loans, an
36、d several medical mishaps(灾祸）over the years had certainly not allowed for that.Id had jobs I liked, but somehow Id never been satisfied. Teaching school had been satisfying for about ten years,but then the brightness had faded. Jobs as a college instructor and corporate training designer had begun t
37、o become boring, too.One boring day at the office, I made a list of all the skills Id got over the years in my jobs and as a freelancer(自由职业人）。The list was long. But I considered my dreams of self-employment an unlikely project, and the list went back in my drawer, only to appear the next time I met
38、 with difficulties in my job. As I continued to work at various tasks and learn new things on the job, my list grew.Finally,the little list stopped growing and developed instead into a business plan.One autumn evening,I showed the plan to my husband while we were out having dinner.“It looks practica
39、l,” he said.Maybe someday.”I swallowed my disappointment.What did I think he would say?Sure,hon,go ahead.We have no money saved, but just quit your job and give this a try. The worst thing that can happen is well lose the house.”The next day I went back to work, and the list went back in my drawer.A
40、nd then it happened:I got greedy.I had a perfectly good job at a perfectly good company. A good salary. A great boss. But another perfectly good company offered me more money, more vacation time,more everything.I took on a role for which I was not fully prepared. For more than thirty years,I had bee
41、n the quick learner,the independent worker, the self-starter.And here I was, in my early fifties at a new job,not able to catch on or fit in.Now what?Looking back,I realize it wasnt that I couldnt still learn just as fast as I ever had; it was that I had entered a business environment where lifelong
42、 employees had developed a climate so particular to their company and industry that newcomers felt more like outsiders than part of the team. If I had done my homework, I would have known this was a poor move.Still,I now had to make a decision. Stay put and pretend that I“got it? Financial common se
43、nse would suggest that I do just that,no matter how much pain it gave me.But Ive never had a lot of common sense when it comes to following my heart or my head. My heart always wins.And this time my heart won in more ways than one: when I again brought out my little business plan during dinner, I wa
44、s reminded just how much my husband of over thirty years loves me.I believe in you, he said.More powerful words were never spoken.I began my small business, which provides editorial and design services,a few weeks later. It hasnt been easy. I found out quickly that self-employment is not equal to “f
45、lexible lifestyle.I work many more hours now than I did when in the employ of others.And money changes often. Some days are good,and some days I still search the want ads and question the wisdom of my decision.No guarantees(担保）exist that my business will continue to grow. But no guarantees exist eit
46、her that another employer wouldnt fire me or that I wouldnt find myself in a bad job situation again. I made the choice to believe in myself.And thats a risk worth taking.31 What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. The author was not satisfied-with her present job.B.The three kids misbehavior has alrea
47、dy worn the author out.C.Teaching school is still attractive to the author.D Being a college instructor is satisfying.32. That the author repeated the sentence “The list went back in my drawer probably meansA.the author was not satisfied with the list of the technical skillsB.the author gave up her
48、dream more than onceC.the author is determined to work at more jobs and learn more things on the jobD.the author was disappointed about her husbands response33.From the last but one paragraph,we know the authorA. took advantage of her abilities got on her former jobs and started her own businessB.wa
49、s positive that she would make a profit for her family though it was not easyC stuck to her dream despite no guaranteesD.finally made up her mind because she was stuck in a miserable position at her work34. What does the underlined sentence If I had done my homework,I would have known this was a poo
50、r move.mean?A.If I had already known about this, I would not have taken the job.B.If I had done the homework,I would not have moved to a new place.C.If I could learn just as fast as I ever had,I would be able to fit in my new job.D.If I had known that newcomers would be outsiders rather than part of
51、 the team,I would quit my job.35.From the story, we can conclude that the author isA. Generous B.humorous C.sensitive D.independent第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Nobel Prize Winner Studied How People Spent Their MoneyThe winner of the 2015 Nobel Prize in Economic
52、Sciences studies how people spend their money. 36_ The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences is presenting the Economics Prize to Professor Angus Deaton of Princeton University in New Jersey. The Nobel committee says his research has mainly dealt with three questions: How do consumers distribute their s
53、pending among different goods? How much of societys wealth is spent and how much is saved? 37 Mr. Deaton used household surveys to collect detailed information about how families spend their money. For example in one study, the Princeton professor examined the relationship between poverty and the am
54、ount of calories in the food people ate.The Nobel committee says Mr. Deatons research has shown how the clever use of household data can shed light on (阐明) issues such as the relationship between income and calorie intake, and the extent of gender discrimination with the family. People often asked h
55、im the question why he paid so much attention to household information. 38 “Well, its individually. its about people in the end. You have to understand what makes people tick, and whats good for them. And for me its always been about trying to understand behavior and to try to infer from that behavi
56、or, you know, how people are doing.” 39 Subjects of his research have included happiness, well-being and aging. At a press conference last month, the Nobel Prize winner said he was pleased that his work had been recognized. 40 “I think we have had a remarkable decrease for the past 20 to 30 years. I
57、 do expect that to continue,” he said.A. Are you a saver or a spender?B. He told reporters he believed poverty would decrease.C. And, how do we best measure and study well-being and poverty?D. He said that his studies were mainly about people and their behavior.E. He also has explored how spending c
58、an affect both living conditions and poverty.F. He examined the close relationship between poverty and the kind of food people ate. G. The Nobel committee also praises Mr. Deatons work because it uses detailed information about real people, not theoretical ideas.第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每
59、小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Ive noticed that conversations with my children have started to turn into something I dont like. It could be my_41_. I dont always_42_before I open my mouth. For example, my kids would call to tell me about something thats been_43_th
60、em. As soon as theyre finished, I go into mom mode.“You should”“You need to consider”, “If I were you, Id”“Mom!”The tone is full of_44_and annoyance.When I get one of my adult kids on the phone, I become a(n)_45_on everything, which Im obviously not. I want to be part of their lives and_46_them from
61、 making mistakes that seem so obvious to me.Im hardly_47_in this. Over lunch the other day, a friend told me that her son_48_listened to anything she said. “Its like talking to a wall!” I know that feeling well. But Im learning slowly that talking at is not the same as talking with.Giving advice to
62、children can be full of problems. Though we may see ourselves_49_the wisdom of our years, they see something else. They see a_50_parent who hasnt accepted the fact that theyre adults with their own thoughts and feelings. Theyre not_51_any tips. They may not even want a(n)_52_solution to a difficult
63、problem. What theyre hoping for is a safe place to talk with a person who loves and_53_them no matter what.Because of this, Ive given myself the_54_of becoming a better parent by being a better listener. Its not an easy task for parents like me but Im_55_.41. A. faultB. offerC. guilt D. charge42. A.
64、 predictB. hesitateC. panic D. think43. A. strikingB. botheringC. educating D. absorbing44. A. amusementB. frustrationC. accusation D. embarrassment45. A. expertB. adultC. fighter D. partner46. A. inspireB. banC. prevent D. affect47. A. typicalB. aloneC. actual D. desperate48. A. rarelyB. faithfully
65、C. eventually D. frequently49. A. evaluatingB. appreciatingC. sharing D. opposing50. A. disappointingB. refreshingC. challenging D. controlling51. A. appealing toB. looking forC. trying out D. deciding on52. A. immediateB. abstractC. complex D. diverse53. A. praisesB. shapesC. rejects D. supports54.
66、 A. trendB. pressureC. goal D. possibility55. A. stressedB. determinedC. guaranteed D. addicted第二节（共 10个小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。In the 1990s,Mr Bean became a star _56_(use) mime to highlight difficult social situations much as Charlie Chaplin had done. His method of acti
67、ng was to appear _57_(certain),look around and then do _58_(exact) the wrong thing. Children particularly would burst into _59_(laugh) at his behaviour. He always managed to pick out _60_ people are afraid of doing because they do not want to appear a social failure. _61_one occasion in restaurant h
68、e ordered a steak tartare. When the uncooked meat arrived, he _62_(overcome) by shame because he could not eat it. He cut off a piece of meat and pretended _63_(chew)a mouthful but instead put it into the plant pot beside him. He put other pieces into his pocket. Throughout the meal he seemed to sho
69、w great enjoyment in his food. He was _64_an outstanding performer that when he finished eating his dinner, the waiter offered him _65_ same dish again at no extra charge!单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）66. The official took p_ of the supplies meant for those hit by the earthquake, who ended up being senten
70、ced to death.67. Father has taught me to be a person b_ to the society and worthy of being respected.68. The new procedure has proved e_,for which reason it can be widely applied to production.69. Its a_ for a mouse to scare a cat to death.70. Its high time China a_ the pace of reforming and opening
71、 to benefit from developed countries advanced technologies.71.Keep your kids away from the _ (锋利的)knives. They may cut themselves.72. Students learned the practical _ (应用) of the theory they had learned in the classroom.73.What he said was too _ (复杂的) for me to understand.74. It is _ (极重要的) that you
72、 should keep good relationship with neighboring countries.75. Milk can defend the babies against nearly all the _(潜在的) diseases that can affect them.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter在写给你的邮件中提到他对你校上周五举办的学生拔河比赛活动很感兴趣，向你询问有关情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1. 活动目的；2. 活动概况；3. 活动反响。注意：词数80左右。参考词汇：拔河比赛a
73、tug of war match_第二节（满分25分）读后续写The story between Mr. Jordan and me was the most amazing story I wanted to share. Mr. Jordan was one of the teachers who I would never forget.When I was young at school, I loved talking, a characteristic not always appreciated by Mr. Jordan, my 10-grade English teacher
74、.Mr. Jordan was a teacher whom no one liked because he was too strict. He stood about 5-foot-five, was very thin and wore his hair pulled back in a way that gave him a horsy look. He wore those half-circular reading glasses. Whenever he got upset, he would lower his head and look at you over the top
75、 of his glasses.One day in his class I was busy talking. I didnt realize he had stopped teaching and staring straight at me. “Sam, I would like to see you after school.”Later Mr. Jordan explained in a low, but very firm voice that showed he expected me to listen when he was talking. For punishment h
76、e told me to write a thousand-word essay on education and its effect on the society. He wanted it in by the following Wednesday.Well, I met my deadline. I was confident. It was a good paper. And I expected a sign of approval from him. The next day in class, however, he was looking at me over his gla
77、sses. He called me forward and returned my paper. “Go back and rewrite，” he said. “Remember, each paragraph is supported to begin with a topic sentence.” When he gave my paper back a second time, he corrected the grammar. The third time, the spelling. The fourth time, it was punctuation. The fifth,
78、it wasnt neat enough. I was sick!The sixth time, I rewrote the whole paper slowly in ink, leaving generous space. When he saw it, he removed his glasses and smiled. He firmly accepted the paper. After that, I put the whole thing out of my mind.注意：续写词数应为150左右。Paragraph 1:One day after two weeks, Mr.
79、Jordan came into the class and said，_Paragraph 2:I was amazed, thrilled and grateful._ 学情检测答案（英语）听力考试:1A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.A7.A8.C9.B10.B11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.C17.B18.A19.C20.CA篇阅读. 21-23 CDA【解析】这是一篇应用文。作者在信中首先感谢人们对慈善事业的支持，才使得2020年开放日取得了成功。号召大家继续捐款支持慈善事业，并列出对捐款人的奖励。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“None of this would
80、have been possible without our Open House Friends, who have reached out to give a monthly donation to support the charity after Covid-19 stopped almost all of our income.( 如果没有我们的开放日朋友，这些都是不可能的，在Covid-19几乎停止了我们所有的收入后，他们每月都伸出援助之手支持慈善事业)”可知，新冠疫情导致“The Open House Team”几乎失去了所有的收入，作者感叹如果没有人们的捐款，2020年开放日的
81、举办是不可能的，可推知，2020年开放日取得了成功。因此，我们对2020年开放日的了解是C项“Open House 2020 turned out a great success thanks to peoples donations. (由于人们的捐款，2020年开放日活动取得了巨大成功)”符合题意。故选C项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据小标题“1.25 a week”下的介绍“Open House Silver Key badge(徽章）Limited edition print by David KnightA discount on all our ticketed eventsFr
82、ee Friends events throughout the year(开放式银钥匙徽章（徽章）限量版大卫奈特印刷所有门票活动的折扣全年免费举办朋友活动)”可知，对每周捐款1.25英镑的人的奖励有：开放式银钥匙徽章，限量版大卫奈特印刷；所有门票活动的折扣和全年免费举办朋友活动。因此，以下不是对每周捐款1.25英镑的人的奖励的是：D项“Special Open House events on Open House weekends (开放日周末的特别开放日活动)”符合题意。故选D项。【23题详解】推理判断题。结合上文及第四段及第五段“But we still need your suppor
83、t. If you value our work and want to see Open House continue beyond the pandemic, please consider becoming an Open House Friend from just l.25 per week.(但我们仍然需要你的支持。如果你重视我们的工作，如果想在大流行病之后继续举办开放日活动，请考虑以每周1.25英镑的价格成为开放日朋友)”可知，作者首先感谢了人们对慈善事业的支持，2020年开放日才取得了成功，接着又谈到了，仍然需要人们继续支持慈善事业，并且在下文中列出对捐款人的奖励。因此，作者写
84、这封电子邮件的目的A项“To appeal to readers to make donations to Open House(呼吁读者为开放日捐款)”符合题意。故选A项。B篇 24-26 BBAC篇27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要讲述读书不仅仅只是让人以为你是个对阅读和文学很热爱的人，而且对你自身的文明修养大有裨益。所以我们应该与书交友。多多读书。【27题详解】细节理解题。由第一段的“On the other hand, there are many persons who cannot afford to buy books, beca
85、use some of them are quite expensive, but who usually go to libraries and spend hours reading something that interests them a lot, or just borrow books to home(另一方面，有很多人买不起书，因为一些书很贵，但他们通常去图书馆，花几个小时读他们感兴趣的东西，或借书回家)”可知喜欢文学的那些人是对阅读感兴趣的人。故选D。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段的“Secondly, literature offers us the possibi
86、lity to enter the world of imagination, and to leave apart the real one for a couple of hours. We come to meet kings and queens many years ago, dream in the world of the rich or imagine how life will be in the future.( 其次，文学为我们提供了进入想象世界的可能性，与现实世界分开几个小时。我们可以见到许多年前的国王和王后，在富人的世界里梦想，或者想象未来的生活将是怎样的。)”可推断
87、，本段讲了文学带给我们在平时不会有的体验，因此推断我们读到的东西在日常生活中是有用的。故选B。【29题详解】词义推测题。划线句上文“literature is the perfect means to enrich our culture. to express correctly and have a rich vocabulary, to be able to interfere（干涉） in conversations in different fields of interest (我想说，文学是丰富我们的文化，进行正确的表达，拥有丰富的词汇，能够在感兴趣的不同领域进行对话的完美手段)
88、”说明读的书多，自然会知道很多事情，成为饱学之士。故划线词表示“博学的”。故选C。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据文章二、三、四段的首句可知，文章讲了文学与阅读的好处，并提出了阅读文学的俩点好处，因此推断文章的写作目的是建议读者喜欢阅读。故选A。D篇31-35 ABCAD第二节 七选五 36-40 ECDGB三、完型填空41. A 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B短文填空56. using 57.uncertain 58.exactly 59.laughter 6
89、0.what 61. On 62. was overcome 63.to chew 64. such 65.the【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了憨豆先生的表演特色以及他精彩表演的一幕。【56题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在20世纪90年代，憨豆先生成了一个像查理卓别林一样，通过哑剧来突出社会困境的明星。分析句子结构可知use在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语star构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作定语。故填using。【57题详解】考查形容词。句意：他的行动方式是表现得不确定，环顾四周，然后做完全错误的事情。上文appear为系动词，后跟形容词作表语，根据句意此处表示“不确定的”应用unc
90、ertain。故填uncertain。【58题详解】考查副词。句意：他的行动方式是表现得不确定，环顾四周，然后做完全错误的事情。修饰形容词wrong应用副词exactly，作状语。故填exactly。【59题详解】考查名词。句意：尤其是孩子们会对他的行为大笑起来。此处作介词into的宾语，应填名词laughter，burst into laughter “突然大笑”。故填laughter。【60题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他总是能找出人们害怕做的事情，因为他们不想成为社交失败者。此处为宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示“人们害怕做的事情”应用what。故填what。【61题详解】考查介词。句意：有
91、一次在餐馆里，他点了一份鞑靼牛排。结合句意表示“有一次”可知短语为on one occasion，句首单词首字母要大写。故填On。【62题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意：当未煮熟的肉送到时，他感到很窘迫，因为他难以入口。描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时，且主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为he，谓语动词用单数。故填was overcome。【63题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他切下一块肉，假装嚼了一口，却把它放进了旁边的花盆里。结合句意表示“假装做某事”短语为pretend to do sth.。故填to chew。【64题详解】考查形容词。句意：他的表演是如此出色，
92、以至于当他吃完晚餐，服务员又为他提供了同样的菜，不收取额外的费用！此处为“such+a/an+形容词+单数名词”结构，such修饰名词。故填such。【65题详解】考查冠词。句意：他的表演是如此出色，以至于当他吃完晚餐，服务员又为他提供了同样的菜，不收取额外的费用！结合句意“同样的”可知短语为the same。故填the。单词拼写66.possession67. beneficial68.effective 69.astonishing70.accelerated71.sharp 72.application plex 74.vital 75.potential写作第一节【答案】One pos
93、sible version:Dear Peter,Im glad to hear that youre interested in our schools tug of war. Im writing to give a brief account of it.Aimed to enrich our school life and build up our body, an exciting tug of war match was held on the playground last Friday. 25 students, selected from each class on beha
94、lf of their class, pulled on each side while the rest of the students acted as cheerleaders. All the students took an active part in it. The activity was highly spoken of, because not only did it provide a chance for us to exercise, but also it made us become a more united team.What about your schoo
95、l activities? Would you like to share with me? Please keep in touch!Yours,LiHua第二节【答案】One day after two weeks, Mr. Jordan came into the class and said，“Class, do you still remember the essay contest held in our school？Theyve announced the winners. I am so glad to inform you that Sam has won the firs
96、t prize in the essay contest with the title Education and Its Effect on the Society.” Then thunderous applause rocked the classroom. After class, many classmates asked me how I made it. Without excellent writing skills, I well remembered that I told them it was all about six-times rewriting urged by
97、 Mr. Jordan.I was amazed, thrilled and grateful. It was the first time I had ever won a prize. Years later, I told many people that story, and my comments, including my unfriendly description of Mr. Jordans appearance. Unexpectedly, Mr. Jordan wrote to me, and said that his look wasnt important. Wha
98、t was important was the lesson I had learnt. When I wrote and rewrote that paper for him, I began to learn how to discipline myself. I was grateful for the lesson he had taught me.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和老师乔丹先生的故事，乔丹先生是一位严格、外表不好且不受欢迎的老师。作者学生时代很爱说话，老师乔丹先生为了惩罚作者，让作者写一篇一千字的关于“教育及其对社会的影响”的文章，作者上交文章后，乔丹
99、先生反复让作者修改，第六次上交后，乔丹先生接受了那篇文章，之后，作者把整件事都忘了。【详解】1.段落续写：由第一段首句内容“两周后的一天，乔丹先生走进教室说，”可知，第一段可描写乔丹先生向全班宣布之前作文比赛的优胜者是作者，作者关于“教育及其对社会的影响”的文章获得了一等奖，作者被同学问起怎么做的，作者说没有出色的写作技巧，只是写了六次。由第二段首句内容“我感到惊讶、激动和感激。”可知，第二段可描写作者把这个故事和对乔丹先生外表的不友好描述分享给其他人，乔丹先生写信给作者，说他的长相不重要，重要的是作者学到的教训。2.续写线索：写作获奖惊喜回信教训感悟3.词汇激活行为类通知：inform /
100、notify获得了一等奖：won the first prize / got the first prize约束自己：discipline myself / restrain myself情绪类高兴地：am so glad to / am so happy to出乎意料的是：Unexpectedly / To my expectation【点睛】高分句型1. After class, many classmates asked me how I made it.（用了how引导的宾语从句）高分句型2. What was important was the lesson I had learnt.（用了What引导的主语从句，用了省略that /which引导的定语从句）