1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家综合过关检测(四)学生用书单独成册(时间： 100分钟满分： 120分)第卷第一部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A(2016江西省高三联考)The time has come for more creative China tours to be made. Insisting on highquality services, we are proud to present our ever bestselling China tour package
2、s, tour themes and the next popular destinations. Check out the optional activities and information making our Smart Travelers trips outstanding.China Highlights most popular private tour. Our private guide, driver and car are available all times. You take the trip, we take the stress.Day 12 In Beij
3、ingTake a break on your arrival. Enjoy local peoples morning exercise at the Temple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall, and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.Day 34 In XianStill in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3. Visit the Forbidden Ci
4、ty and the Tiananmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China. After that pay a visit to hutongs which give full flavor of authentic experience. Catch a flight at night to Xian. Private guide and driver escort you to visit the highlights of Xian on Day 4.Day 57 In Guilin/YangshuoContinue to see Xi
5、an and have more interacts with the local. Visiting a family in Xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5. Get on board to enjoy essence of Guilin, the Li River cruise to Yangshuo. Cycle to villages
6、 and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture.Day 810 In Shanghai Private transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport. The guide and driver of Shanghai are waiting for you with smiling faces. Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China as the end of the trip.
7、 You have free time on the last day before taking an international flight.Just let us know your travel style! We will then adapt this tour and create a unique quote based on your individual needs. For more information, please click here: http：/【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一个旅行社的行程安排。1If a tourist is interested in C
8、hinese food, which place will impress him/her most?ABeijing. BGuilin.CShanghai. DXian.D解析：细节理解题。根据Day 57 In Guilin/Yangshuo中Continue to see Xian and have more interacts with the local. Visiting a family in Xian and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. 可知
9、，在西安，学做不同形状的饺子能给游客留下难以忘怀的印象，故选D。2Whats the authors intention to write the passage?ATo advertise some beautiful places in China.BTo introduce some wonderful local food for tourists.CTo introduce a bestselling China tour package to foreign tourists.DTo show tourists some interesting activities in Chin
10、a.C解析：写作意图题。本文主要介绍了一个旅行社针对外国游客的行程安排。故选C。3Where can you find this passage?AIn the newspaper.BOn a poster.COn the Internet. DOn TV.C解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段的For more information，please click here：http：/ 可知这篇文章可以在网站上找到，故选C。B(2016山东新泰第一中学高三质检)Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perha
11、ps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new“species”of human has kept rising, they have been given a new namephubbers(低头族)Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts p
12、ut this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without
13、 knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it.“Constantly bending your head to check
14、 your cell phone could damage your neck，”Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying，“the neck is like a rope that breaks after longterm stretching.”Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report. But thats not all. Being a phubber cou
15、ld also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported. It can also cost
16、you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.【文章大意】作者通过描述低头族过度使用手机所带来的危害，提醒我们要恰当使用手机。4For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?ATo inform people of the b
17、ad effects of phubbing.BTo advertise the cartoon made by students.CTo indicate that the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.DTo warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.A解析：推理判断题。根据下文的A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die，a pretty woman takes
18、selfie in front of a car accident site，and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.可知，卡通视频中的这些例子都是在说明玩手机导致的危害，故选A项。5Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?AHis social s
19、kills could be affected.BHis neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.CHe will cause the destruction of the world.DHe might get separated from his friends and family.C解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck”和第四段的Being a phubber could also damage
20、 your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family.可知答案。6Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?ASupportive.BOpposed.COptimistic. DObjective.B解析：推理判断题。从作者提供的卡通视频和后面提到的各种后果可知，作者是反对“低头族”这种现象的。opposed反对的。7What may the passage talk about next?ADefinition of
21、“Phubbers.”BPeople addicted to phubbing.CMeasures to reduce the risks of phubbing.DConsequences of phubbing.C解析：推理判断题。运用排除法，因为A、B、D在文中都已谈论过，所以下面应该告诉我们减少危害的措施了。C(2016山东青岛高三模拟)It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.In recent year
22、s, many writers have begun to speak the“the decline of class” and “classless society” in Britain. And in the modern consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class. But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wideranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people s
23、till placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class differences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britai
24、n seems to have a love of stratificationOne unchanging aspect of a British persons class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of British accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice, Most people
25、 said this accent sounded “educated” and “soft”. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional city accents. These accents were seen as “common” and “ugly”. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regio
26、nal accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accents have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.In recent years, however, young upper middleclass people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents in order to hide their
27、class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song Common People puts forward the view that though a middleclass person may “want to live like common people” they can never appreciate the reality of a workingclass life.【文章大意】本文介绍了英国仍然存在明显的阶层现象及其原因。8A recent
28、study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain _. Ait is time to end class distinctionBmost people belong to middle classCit is easy to recognize a persons classDpeople regard themselves socially differentD解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的A recent wideranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people
29、 still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society可知，尽管现在英国阶级区分并不明显，但大部分人仍把自己看成是特定阶层的人，故选D。9The underlined word “stratification” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “_”Avariety BdivisionCauthority DqualificationB解析：词义猜测题。由前一句clas
30、s may not be culturally and politically obvious，yet it remains an important part of British society可知，现在的英国社会仍存在阶级区分。variety“不同；多样化”；division“区分；分层”；authority“权威”；qualification“资格”。10British attitudes towards accents _Ahave a long traditionBare based on regional statusCare shared by the AmericansDha
31、ve changed in recent yearsA解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段的This suggests that British attitudes towards accents have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.可知，英国人对口音的态度是有很深的渊源的。11What is the main idea of the passage?AThe middle class is expanding.BA persons accent reflects his class.CClass is a key part of Bri
32、tish society.DEach class has unique characteristics.C解析：主旨大意题。本文在开头点出了主题：It was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction，下文就这个话题进行了具体介绍。故选C项。D(2016河北邯郸高三质检)I love sleeping. Its something Im good at. Theres nothing better than nodding off on the sofa in front of the TV and wh
33、en my head hits the pillow at night, I have no problem falling into a deep sleep within minutes. There is one place where I never nap(打盹) and thats at workbut new research suggests I should!The idea of you and your colleagues heading off for a lie down in the afternoon may seem strange, but some com
34、panies such as Google and Facebook actually encourage it. Because its thought that a powernap makes them more refreshed and more focused, and this in turn makes them more productive. An Australian health writer called Victoria is a founder of a campaign called Nap Now which is trying to make sleepin
35、g at work more acceptable. She calls herself a“naptivist”！ She says，“I think that our culture is a bit crazy not to accept it. Its time to end the common work principle which is all about working longer and harder.”So should we all be taking a sleeping bag and pillow to work with us? A few years ago
36、, research by the East of England Development Agency found 30% of people have their best ideas in bed compared to just 11% who have them at their desk. That suggests people are more creative when they are relaxedand the agency has called for companies to put beds in the workplace.A nap in the aftern
37、oon is nothing new. In certain hot countries, such as Spain, a short rest or sleep in the afternooncalled a siestais perfectly normal. So maybe we should break from the traditional ninetofive work culture and take up the siesta. The UKs Sleep Council claims the ninetofive working day does not fit in
38、to the natural sleeping pattern of the human race and says that bosses need to introduce a more sleepfriendly working day.【文章大意】工作时可以睡觉吗？一些公司鼓励员工小睡，因为这样可以恢复体力，更好地工作。12Why are the employees of Google allowed to nap in the workplace?AThey are expected to work better.BThey cant focus their attention on
39、 the work.CThey are running the Nap Now campaign.DThey have difficulty in falling sleep at night.A解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的some companies such as Google and Facebook actually encourage it. Because its thought that a powernap makes them more refreshed and more focused，and this in turn makes them more productiv
40、e. 可知，小睡可以让员工精神焕发，恢复体力，更好地工作。13The underlined word “naptivist” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to someone who _Atakes no nap at workBenjoys napping at workCstudies sleeping at workDfights against working long hoursB解析：词义猜测题。根据前一句的Nap Now which is trying to make sleeping at work more acceptable可知，本词意思
41、是：喜欢在工作中睡觉的人。14According to the passage, what can we learn about siesta?AIt is a newly practiced pattern.BIt has been taken up in Finland.CIt is sort of traditional work culture.DIt fits into the natural sleeping pattern.D解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的In certain hot countries，such as Spain，a short rest or sleep
42、in the afternooncalled a siestais perfectly normal.可知答案。15What is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?ATo explain how to nap at work.BTo show how the new study was carried out.CTo tell us the importance of sleeping at work.DTo call for the sleepfriendly work culture.D解析：写作意图题。作者在全文中主要讲了工
43、作时间小睡的种种好处，根据最后的The UKs Sleep Council claims the ninetofive working day does not fit into the natural sleeping pattern of the human race and says that bosses need to introduce a more sleepfriendly working day.可知，写作目的就是号召形成工作时小睡的文化。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2016安徽
44、安庆二中高三质检)How to Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are meanspirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.
45、16_A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when
46、 youre off on your own. Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off，write journals about your feelings, or talk to a friend.17._Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going thr
47、ough hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes.18._Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parent
48、s?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. 19._ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. 20._ Seek help if you are bei
49、ng abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you.AForgiveness is the key.BTell them you love them every morning.CParents will in turn express their love to you.DAfter this, share your feelings with your parents.EAnyway, spend as much time with them as you can.FPlease remember parents ar
50、e as important as friends.GThere can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.答案：1620.BDAEG第二部分英语知识运用共两节，满分45分第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2016福州第八中学高三质检) I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didnt like attention d
51、rawn to myself.And_21_otherwise assigned a seat by the teacher, I always_22_to sit at the back of the classroom.All this _23_ after I joined a sports team.It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy _24_ because I didnt have a good sense of b
52、alance, nor did I have the _25_ to keep pace with the others on the team and they would tease me.But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “_26_ for it”， I wouldnt have decided to give it a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the_27_ of it! When I first started _28_ the pract
53、ice sessions, I didnt even know the rules of the game, much _29_what I was doing.Sometimes Id get _30_ and take a shot at the wrong directionwhich made me feel really stupid._31_， I wasnt the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to _32_ on learning the game, do my best at each practice session,
54、and not to be too hard on myself for the things I didnt _33_“just yet”I practiced and practiced.Soon I knew the _34_ and the “moves”Being part of a team was fun and motivating.Very soon the competitive _35_ in me was winning over my lack of confidence.With time, I learned how to play and made friend
55、s in the_36_friends who respected my efforts to work hard and be a team player.I never had so much fun!With my_37_selfconfidence comes more praise from teachers and classmates，I have gone from“_38_ ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself, _39_ raising my handeven w
56、hen I sometimes wasnt 100 percent _40_ I had the right answer.Now I have more selfconfidence in myself.【文章大意】文章讲述了“我”从一个不愿意表现自己的人变成一个自信的人。参加篮球训练以后找回了自信，从而变得信心满满。21A.asBuntilCunless DthoughC解析：根据句意：除非被老师指定位置，“我”总是选择坐在教室的后面。unless除非，故选C。22A.hoped BagreedCmeant DchoseD解析：结合上文来看，作者不愿意引起注意，所以除非老师指定座位，作者总
57、是选择坐到教室后面。choose选择。23A.continued BchangedCsettled DstartedB解析：根据下文可知，“我”参加篮球队以后这样的情况改变了。故选B。24A.idea BplanCbelief DsayingA解析：根据上下文语意可知，“我”认为老师让“我”参加篮球队是一个疯狂的想法。idea主意，想法。故选A。25A.right BchanceCability DpatienceC解析：根据上文可知，“我”认为自己没有跟上别人的能力，认为自己打篮球不如别人。故选C。26A.going BlookingCcheering DapplyingA解析：根据句意可知
58、是教练让“我”参加篮球队的。go for 努力得到。故选A。27A.point BhalfCrest DbasisB解析：结合句意可知：有勇气参加是一半，能否坚持下来是另外一半。故选B。28A.enjoying BpreparingCattending DwatchingC解析：第一次参加篮球练习赛时，“我”甚至都不知道篮球比赛的规则。表示“参加”应该使用attend，故选C。29A.less BlaterCworse DfurtherA解析：结合句意，第一次参加篮球练习赛时，“我”甚至都不知道篮球比赛的规则，(那些规则)比“我”现在正在练习篮球的时候知道的少得多。故选A。30A.commit
59、ted BmotivatedCembarrassed DconfusedD解析：根据后文可知，“我”把投篮的方向都搞错了，说明“我”有时搞不清楚，很迷惑。故选D。31A.Interestingly BFortunatelyCObviously DHopefullyB解析：结合句意：幸运的是，“我”不是唯一的新人。故选B。32A.focus BactCrely DtryA解析：根据句意可知，“我”把注意力都集中于学习与篮球有关的东西上。focus on集中于故选A。33A.want BdoCsupport DknowD解析：根据句意，这里说的是对一些“我”不了解的事情不要太苛刻。故选D。34A.
60、steps BordersCrules DgamesC解析：前文中提到作者并不知道篮球的规则，这里指的是说作者在不断练习之后，了解了篮球的规则。故选C。35A.role BpartCmind DvalueB解析：根据句意可知，是“我”心中好竞争的那一部分战胜了缺乏自信的“我”。故选B。36A.process BoperationCmovement DsituationA解析：根据文章可知，“我”为了学习打篮球付出了很多的努力。故选A。37A.expressed BimprovedCpreserved DrecognizedB解析：该句中improved修饰selfconfidence。根据句意
61、可知“我”的自信在不断提高。故选B。38A.dreaming BplayingCrelaxing DhidingD解析：根据文章第一段可知，开始时“我”不愿意引起别人的注意，所以这里是说“我”躲在教室的后面。故选D。39A.by BforCwith DtoD解析：根据句意可知，这里强调的是一个变化：“我”从过去躲在教室后排不愿意让自己引起注意，到举起手来；且上文有一个from，固定结构from.to. 从到。故选D。40A.lucky BhappyCsure DsatisfiedC解析：根据上下文可知，有时候“我”并不是百分百的肯定自己的答案是对的时，依然积极举手回答问题。故选C。第卷第二部分
62、英语知识运用共两节，满分45分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。(2016宜宾市三中高三检测)It was a busy day at the grocery store and an old couple were in line behind me with birthday balloons.From 41._ they said, I knew their nephew had a twin and something bad happened to the baby at birth. Though
63、 they did all they could 42._(help) them but times were tough for them. They seemed to be too nervous and were too 43._(anxiety) to leave, so I asked 44._ they wanted to go ahead of me or not. They didnt understand what I 45._(mean) at first. After knowing it, they were very appreciative. But they s
64、tood behind me.At that time I knew it had to be a significant day to them. Nothing could be 46._(good) if someone offered to help them. So I told the cashier to add the balloons to my purchases. The old couple refused at first 47._ I insisted. I said，“You tell your sweet nephew that there are still
65、nice people left who want to give them 48._ hand in this world.” They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears，49._(say) there was an angel in her line today. That little act of 50._(kind) made everyone who saw it feel goodbut it made me feel the best of all!【文章大意】作者在排队时帮助了一对老夫妇，认
66、为帮助人的感觉非常好。41what解析：考查宾语从句的引导词。from后接宾语从句，从句中缺少宾语，故填what。42to help解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然他们尽其所能的帮助他们，但是生活对他们来说仍然很艰难。不定式表示目的。43anxious解析：考查形容词的用法。此处是用形容词作were的表语。44whether解析：根据句意：“我”问他们是否需要到“我”的前面去以及句中的or not可知，填whether。45meant解析：考查动词的时态。主句用了一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时。46better解析：考查比较级的用法。此处意为：如果有人主动帮助他们，那是最好的。此处用比较级的否
67、定形式表示最高级意义。47but解析：考查连词的用法。句意：这对老夫妇开始时拒绝了，但是“我”坚持(给他们付钱)。此处表示转折。48a解析：考查冠词的用法。give sb. a hand帮某人的忙。49saying解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词短语表示伴随。50kindness解析：考查名词的用法。of后接名词作宾语。kindness善良。第三部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加
68、一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2016成都外国语学校高三检测)I was in college where my father passed away. One evening, a man visited me and after a while, he inquires about my studies. I told him I could not go to the college because I
69、did not want to study anymore. He reminded how my father had sent me to the best college in our city. Did I want to fulfill his fathers dream or did I want to be called a failure？I wept and said I do want to do my best and I just couldnt concentrate. He gave me all the encouragements I needed to be
70、able to carry on. His calming, gently voice did wonders and I decided to study harder and complete my graduation early.答案：I was in college my father passed away. One evening，a man visited me and after a while，he about my studies. I told him I could not go to college because I did not want to study a
71、nymore. He reminded how my father had sent me to the best college in our city. Did I want to fulfill fathers dream or did I want to be called a failure？I wept and said I want to do my best I just couldnt concentrate. He gave me all the I needed to be able to carry on. His calming， voice did wonders
72、and I decided to study harder and complete my graduation .第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2016临川一中高三检测)假如你叫李华，是一名中学生。家乡的古刹历史悠久，闻名遐迩，游客如织，你为此而自豪。但你最近很苦恼，因为有些人打起了古刹的主意，想把它拆掉建成工厂。为保护古刹，你给某英语报社写一封信，提出以下几点建议：1限制游客数量；2建立网站，供人们网上欣赏；3另选其他地点建立工厂。注意：1.词数100左右；2信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Editor，Im a student. Ive been proud of Gu
73、cha, an old temple in myvillage._Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear_Editor，Im_a_student，Ive_been_proud_of_Gucha，an_old_temple_in_my_village. Its a cultural relic with a long history，which makes it so famous that many tourists visit it every year.But now I fe
74、el worried about it. Though much money is brought in，part of it has been badly destroyed. Worse still，some people in my village want to pull it down and build a new factory where the old temple is. It represents the past of my village，so it should be protected well.The number of the visitors should be limited to protect the old temple. Also，a website should be built where people can look at the pictures of the temple without destroying its beauty. As for the factory，it should be built in some other places. Do you think so?Im_looking_forward_to_your_early_reply.Yours，Li_Hua高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！
