1、2014高考英语短文改错训练（11）及答案（精品）1.短文改错文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( / )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last evening, I went to a teahouse with my best friends Susan. Before the tea was serving, we talked to each o
2、ther happily. When the waiter came to us with the tea, we didnt see him. Unfortunately Susan raises her hand to comb her hair just when the waiter bent to put the plate on the table. Her hand hit on the cup, and the tea was spattered(溅洒) on her trousers. In my surprise, instead complaining, Susan sm
3、iled, “So lucky that its not on my white shirt, and I cant even clean it.”His words were very inspired. We couldnt foresee what would happen, but looking at it in a positive way could make we always happy.【参考答案】1.Last evening, I went to a teahouse with my best friends (friend) Susan. Before the tea
4、was serving (served), we talked to each other happily. When the waiter came to us with the tea, we didnt see him. Unfortunately Susan raises (raised) her hand to comb her hair just when the waiter bent to put the plate on the table. Her hand hit on() the cup, and the tea was spattered(溅洒) on her tro
5、users. In (To) my surprise, instead (of) complaining, Susan smiled, “So lucky that its not on my white shirt, and (or) I cant even clean it.” His (Her) words were very inspired (inspiring). We couldnt foresee what would happen, but looking at it in a positive way could make we (us ) always happy.2.
6、短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在下面加上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Uncle Marion was one of my mothers younger brother. He has been died for a year. When I was a teenager, he taught us how to hunt in the New Jers
7、ey woods used the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three oclock in the morning, stayed in local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to one of his hunting destinations. Just after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods. He would show me how not to make a sound and a moveme
8、nt. Though I never hunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience.【参考答案】2.Uncle Marion was one of my mothers younger brother. He has been died for a year. When Ibrothers deadwas a teenager, he taught us how to hunt in the New Jersey woods used the hours
9、 before dawn. me usingWe usually left home at three oclock in the morning, stayed in / local restaurant for breakfast, aand then travel on to one of his hunting destinations. Just after dawn, he would find the right in traveled(travelled) beforespot the woods. He would show me how not to make a soun
10、d and a movement. Though I never orhunted an animal successfully, but I learned to be brave and patiently through the patientexperience.3.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（一），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ther
11、e were many people on the bus and no vacant seats. When a woman got off, a man near the door attempted to rise, but she had forced him back into his seat. “thank you,” she said, “but please dont do that. I am perfect able to stand.” “But, madam, let me” began the man. “I ask you to keep your seat,”
12、interrupted a woman with the hands on her shoulders. So the man tried to rise, and said: “Madam, will you kindly permit me to?” “No, no,” said the woman and again force him back. At last the man managed to get up, say: “ Madam, you carried me three block beyond my house. I wanted get off.”【参考答案】3.第一
13、处：offon。【解题思路】由下文可知，此处是一个妇女刚上车，一个男人试图起来。第二处：去掉had。【解题思路】文章记叙的是过去发生的事，故用一般过去时。第三处：perfectprefectly。【解题思路】修饰形容词应用副词。第四处：athe。【解题思路】特指前面提到的妇女，故用定冠词。第五处：herhis。【解题思路】此处指妇女把她的手放在男人的肩膀上（阻止他为自己让座）。第六处：SoBut。【解题思路】男人想起来，可是妇女不让，前后是转折关系，故用but。第七处：forceforced。【解题思路】动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。第八处：saysaying。【解题思路】say与句子主语是
14、逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。第九处：blockblocks。【解题思路】三个街区，所以用复数。第十处：wanted后加to。【解题思路】want to do sth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配。4.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计
15、分。Dear Ms Tailor,Football is my favourite sport. When it is comes to football, I always have much to saying. Last week, I quarreled with my mother about if I could play football with my classmates at weekends. My mother holds the view strong that I should devote all my spare time to study all the su
16、bjects well. In my opinion, only when I try my best to study I be able to be admitted to a university. But I really cant accept her view. As far as Im concerned, playing football not only build up my strength and also makes me full of energy every day. Could you give me some advices on how to persua
17、de my mother to allow me to play football at weekends?Yours Jim 【参考答案】4.1. 去掉 is 2. saying-say 3. if-whether 4. strong-strongly 5. study-studying 6. my-her 7. I前加will 8. build-builds 9. and-but 10. advices-advice5.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上勾一个（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多
18、余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词；并也用斜线划摔。 此行缺一个词j在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的诃。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。Mr Hill was a chicken farmer where had hundreds of chickens76 He sold eggs and got quite a lot of money, so he lived in a very77 hot part of the country. He found his hen laid hardly
19、any eggs78 in summer, and then he decided to put his air conditioner into79 his chicken house so that his hens would lay well all through year80 The boss of the air conditioning company came to see her one day81 He thought that he might be able to persuade him to buy for an air82 conditioner when he
20、 sawMr Hills house, Your wife would be more happier83 and more comfortable then ,” he said to Mr-Hill. But Mr Hill was not interesting.84 “My wife didnt lay eggs,” Mr Hill said 85. 【参考答案】5.76. where who 77.so but 78.hen hens 79. 80.在year前加the81.her him 82.去掉for 83.more much 或去掉more 84. interesting i
21、nterested85. didnt doesnt6.文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Last weekend, I helped my grandparents their trip to Dalian. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents, I search th
22、e Internet for the train schedule, the weather in Dalian, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, we went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue. After the dinner, I packed the things the suitcase, what my grandparents would nee
23、d, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to show them off. Waving goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them safe journey.【参考答案】6.1在their 后加with， 因为help sb. with sth.为固定用法。2search改为过去式，由时间状语“Last weekend”可知，这是描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。3information为不可数名词，所以不能用复数形式。4We改为 I，“我”去买票，应用代词I。5had改为was,这里表示的是存在，所以用there be 句型。6在the suitcase前加into.7引导一个定语从句，代替指物的先行词things，所以用that/which。8show改为see, see sb. off意为“为某人送行”，符合语境。9Happily改为happy , feel为系动词，后面应该用形容词作表语。10在safe journey前加a,具体的一次旅行。
