1、2014高考英语突破完形填空训练（19）及答案 完形填空Words：528难度系数：建议用时：15分钟Our family finally managed to get together, but in a few days we scattered(散开) again to the ends of the earth, and I will begin my new job in a new city.My family has never been _1_ in this way.When I think about the _2_ future, my heart felt grayis
2、h.When I _3_ in the morning, it was raining outside and the sky was as _4_ as my mood.My daughter _5_ the new skirt that her uncle bought and she flew around the departure hall in the _6_ and drew a small and beautiful picture in the dim crowd.The airplane had a good _7_ of newspapers, magazines, te
3、levision programmes, food and drinks.The meal even _8_ a serving of HaagenDazs ice cream.This small present brightened me up _9_ .The gentle smile of the stewardess (空姐) was as beautiful as the _10_ after the rain.When I _11_ the airplane, the language that entered my _12_ was completely different f
4、rom what I was _13_ three hours ago.Although the street lights were as _14_ as Allentowns，the different clothes and expressions of the people _15_ me that I am in a new world.I stood in the busy streets like Alice _16_ the world in a fairy tale.My heart was _17_ with puzzlement about the indefinite
5、future and longing for the new life.When I _18_ being able to do what I like once more ，that I will make new _19_ and that I can enjoy the fun of exploration, I could not _20_ to think about starting my new life.1A.separated BgatheredCdivided Dsurprised解析：选A。我们家人将要分散到世界的各个地方， 所以选“分离， 分开”。2A.bright B
6、exciting Cuncertain Dunusual解析：选C。由my heart felt grayish作者心情灰暗， 可见未来是不确定的。 3A.stood up Bgot up Cstayed up Dwoke up解析：选D。既然外面雨下得很大， 不需要get up起床后才发现， wake up醒过来就发现了。4A.clear Bhigh Cdark Dgray解析：选D。见第一段最后一句。5A.dressed Bwore Cliked Dhad解析：选B。女儿穿着一件新裙子。dress搭配只能是dress sb.，所以选B。6A.station Bairport Cport D
7、house解析：选B。从下文的飞机可知是在机场的大厅。7A.offer Bnumber Csupply Damount解析：选C。a good supply of sth.提供；offer指的是be willing to give, 自愿供给。8A.included Bcontained Cfollowed Dmatched解析：选A。食物很多， 甚至包括一份冰淇淋。9A.successfully Bespecially Ceventually Dfortunately解析：选C。女儿再加上食物最终让我的心情好些。10A rainbow Bground Csky Dflower解析：选A。雨后
8、彩虹。 11A.got on Bgot off Cleft away Dtook off解析：选B。三个小时下飞机后 get on上飞机；上车。12A.mouth Beyes Cmind Dears解析：选D。声音当然是传进耳朵。13A.finding Blearning Chearing Dlistening解析：选C。我三个小时前听到的语言。listening后面要接to。14A.long Bwell Cbrilliant Dmany解析：选C。街灯像Allentown地方一样的明亮。well是副词， 所以不选。15A.told Breminded Csuggested Dexplaine
9、d解析：选B。提醒， 使想起。 16A.visiting Btravelling Cwandering Dexploring解析：选D。我就像漫游仙境中的爱丽丝一样在探险新世界。不能选travelling和wandering, 他们后面要接介词。17A.strict Bfilled Csatisfied Dpleased解析：选B。be filled with, 我心里被不确定的未来的困惑所填满。18A.set about Bset out Cthought over Dthought about解析：选D。但是我一想到能够和以前一样做喜欢做的事情， 探险新世界， 我就迫不及待地想开始新的生活
10、。19A.friends Benemies Cmistakes Dprogress解析：选A。make friends交朋友。20A.wait Bhelp Cdecide Dafford 解析：选A。cant wait to.迫不及待地。*结束(*)(重庆卷)My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten, and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing, but not good at _1_. As for me,
11、 I _2_ both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really _3_. It was a perfect weekend after I graduated from university. I came home and _4_ Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the _5_ lake. Dad hadnt sailed for years, but everything _6
12、_ well with the tiller(舵柄)in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake, a _7_ wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit _8_. Dad was always at his best in any _9_， but at this moment he _10_.“John! _11_ ！” he shouted in a trembling voice, with the tiller still in his hands.In my memory he c
13、ould fix any _12_. He was the one I always _13_ for strength and security. Before I could respond, a _14_ of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller _15_ it was too late. Another huge wall of water _16_ the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was struggling aimlessly. At
14、 that moment, I felt fiercely _17_ of him.I swam to Dad _18_and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull, Dad was a little awkward about his flash of _19_ . “Its all right, Dad. We are safe now，” I comforted him.That was the first time Dad had counted on me in
15、a moment of emergency. More importantly, I found it was my turn to start _20_ for my father.本文讲述了作者与父亲在湖中划船，遇上了强风，掀翻了他们的小船，在危急时刻，作者帮助父亲爬上了船。使他意识到该是自己照顾父亲的时候了。1A.boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching答案：C。此处表示在水中的运动，故应选游泳。2A.enjoyed B. desired C. hated D. learned答案：D。对于我来说，因为住在湖边，在十二岁以前就学会了划船和游泳。
16、3A.unforgivable B. unforgettable Ccheerful D. regretful答案：B。由下文的惊险经历可知，此次的划船是难以忘记的。unforgivable不能原谅的；unforgettable难以忘记的；cheerful快乐的，兴高采烈的；regretful懊悔的。4A.sent B. ordered C. invited D. allowed答案：C。send派；order命令；invite邀请；allow允许。根据语气，应该是邀请父亲去划船。5A.calm B. icy C. stormy D. thundery答案：A。calm风平浪静的；icy冰冷的
17、；stormy暴风雨的；thundery将有雷的。根据下文可知，父亲尽管多年没划船了，但一切进展得很好。证明当时湖上风平浪静。6A.finished B. went C. seemed D. sounded答案：B。根据5题的解析可知，B项正确。go well with进展/进行得好。7A.strong B. gentle C. cold D. hot答案：A。上文提到风平浪静，此处又有all of a sudden突然，表明来了大风。a strong wind强风。8A. repeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently答案：D。因为有强风，小船被撞击
18、地厉害。repeatedly重复的；lightly轻轻地；hardly几乎不；violently激烈地，强烈地。9. A. danger B. place C. sport D. job答案：A。父亲在任何危险中都是表现得最好，但这次他呆了。at ones best在最佳状态；in the danger处于危险中。10. A. suffered B. fell C. froze D. withdrew答案：C。从下文中可知父亲慌了，向儿子求助。suffer受苦；fall倒下；freeze(由于恐惧)而呆住，发愣；withdraw撤退，撤出。11. A. Look B. Help C. Run
19、D. Jump答案：B。由于父亲的声音都颤抖了，且上文提到父亲不会游泳，此处一定表示向儿子求助。12. A. problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat答案：A。由下文可知，在我的记忆中我总是求助于父亲，父亲能够解决任何问题。fix a problem解决问题。13. A. turned to B. lived with C. argued with D. objected to答案：A。turn to求助于；live with忍受；argue with与某人争论；object to反对。根据上下文意思，A项正确。14. A. fountain B.
20、stream C. shower D. wave答案：D。fountain喷泉；stream溪流；shower阵雨，淋浴；wave浪。水浪进入船中。15. A. if B. for C. after D. but答案：D。我冲向舵柄，但是太晚了。16. A. got through Bpoured into C. turned over Dlifted up 答案：C。get through成功，打通；pour into涌进；turn over掀翻；lift up举起。由下文可知，我们被投进水中，证明船翻了。17. A. ashamed B. protective C. tired D. af
21、raid答案：B。ashamed害羞的；protective保护的，防护的；be protective of sb.保护某人；tired 累的；afraid害怕的。我强烈地感到，我应保护父亲。18. A. hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly答案：B。在危险和紧急时刻，应该是快速向父亲游去。19. A. pain B. anger C. fear D. shame答案：C。上文提到父亲害怕，向儿子求助，一旦安全了，自己觉得有点难为情 。the flash of fear害怕的念头。20. A. making up B. getting re
22、ady C. paying off D. looking out答案：D。make up for弥补；get ready for为准备好；pay off付清，还清；look out for sb.关照某人，此处表示轮到自己照顾父亲了。B42012课标全国卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks _36_ than words. According to specialists, o
23、ur bodies send out more _37_ than we realize. In fact, nonverbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really _38_. And body language is particularly _39_ when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so _40_ a part of us that its actually often
24、unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. _41_， different societies treat the _42_ between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having _43_ contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with _44_. People from Latin American countries, _45_， touch each other
25、quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in _46_， it may look like a Latino is _47_ a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving _48_. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep _49_ which the Latino will in return regard as _50_. C
26、learly, a great deal is going on when people _51_. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from _52_ cultures, theres a strong possibility of _53_ . But whatever the situation, the best _54_ is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be _55_.36A.stra
27、ighter BlouderCharderDfurther37A.sounds BinvitationsCfeelings Dmessages38A.hope BreceiveCdiscover Dmean39A.immediate BmisleadingCimportant Ddifficult40A.well Bfar Cmuch Dlong41A.For example BThusCHowever DIn short42A.trade BdistanceCconnections Dgreetings43A.eye Bverbal Cbodily Dtelephone44A.strange
28、rs BrelativesCneighbours Denemies45A.in other words Bon the other hand Cin a similar way Dby all means46A.trouble Bconversation Csilence Dexperiment47A.disturbing BhelpingCguiding Dfollowing48A.closer Bfaster Cin Daway49A.stepping forward Bgoing onCbacking away Dcoming out50A.weakness Bcarelessness
29、Cfriendliness Dcoldness51A.talk Btravel Claugh Dthink52A.different BEuropeanCLatino Drich53A.curiosity Bexcitement Cmisunderstanding Dnervousness54A.chance Btime Cresult Dadvice55A.noticed Btreated Crespected Dpleased【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。作者认为身势语比言辞更有效，而身势语却常常被人们忽略。在进行跨文化交流的过程中，身势语尤为重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。
30、最后作者指出：不管什么情况，最好的建议是：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎么对待你，你就怎样对待别人。)36. B考查副词的比较级及语境理解。身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮，更清楚。此处louder意为：声音更大，即更有说服力。如：谚语Facts speak louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩。)37. D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。据专家称：我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。sound声音；invitation邀请；feeling感觉；message信息。38. D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。实际上，非语言交际约占据了我们真正想表达的意思的50%的分量。hope
31、希望；receive接收；discover发现；mean意思是。39. C考查形容词词义辨析。当我们进行跨文化交流时，身势语显得尤为重要。immediate立刻的； misleading 误导的；important重要的；difficult困难的。40. C考查形容词的用法。事实上，身势语是常常被我们忽略的很多的一部分。41. A考查语境理解。下文中以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例，说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。42. B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。不同的社会群体对待人们之间接触的距离是不同的。trade交易； distance 距离； connection联系；greeting问候。43
32、. C考查语境理解。即使是朋友，北欧人通常也不喜欢身体的接触，当然更不用说陌生人。eye 眼睛，眼神；verbal 言辞的； bodily身体的；telephone电话。44. A考查名词词义辨析。北欧人通常不喜欢身体的接触，即使是朋友，当然更不用说陌生人。stranger陌生人；relative亲戚；neighbour邻居；enemy敌人。45. B考查介词短语的含义及语境理解。on the other hand然而，在另一方面。然而，拉丁美洲国家的人们相互接触的就很多。46. B考查名词词义辨析。在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。trouble 麻烦；conversation
33、对话； silence 沉默；experiment实验。47. D考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。在对话过程中，拉丁人跟着(following)挪威人满屋子转是可能的。此处follow意为：跟着走。48. A考查语境理解。拉丁人靠得更近表示友好。49. C考查动词短语的含义及语境理解。挪威人将不断地后退。step forward前进； go on 继续；back away后退；come out出来。50. D考查名词词义辨析。拉丁人反过来认为他们很冷淡。weakness虚弱； carelessness粗心；friendliness 友谊；coldness冷淡。51. A考查动词词义辨析。很显然，当人们谈话时，许多东西都在进行。52. A考查形容词词义辨析。当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，产生误解的可能性就会很大。53C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，产生误解的可能性就会很大。54. D考查名词词义辨析。不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。55. B考查动词词义辨析。不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎样对待你，你就怎样对待别人。)