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浙江省临海市杜桥中学2012高三12月月考英语试题.doc

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1、(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第一卷 第一部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空 (共20小题;每小题0.5分满分10分)1. The biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building. A. the; the B. a; aC. the; aD. a; the2. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _?N

2、o, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore. A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it 3. Im not sure whether I will have anything else to do tomorrow. _, I will try every possible means to come to the party. A. Even if B. Anyhow C. If so D. Instead 4. The key word in the sentence has been _, so it doesnt

3、 make any sense to us. A. picked up B. left out C. held up D. made out5. The more _ you listen to the tape, the _ you will find it to understand. A. carefully; more easily B. careful; more easily C. carefully; easier D. careful; easier 6. Lawrence Craven, a doctor from the USA, is the author of seve

4、ral published reports, one of _ introduced the idea in 1953 _ aspirin could reduce the risk of heart attacks.A. them; when B. which; that C. what; that D. which; when7. The church tower _ will be open to tourists soonThe work is almost finishedA. having repaired B. having been repaired C. repairing

5、D. being repaired8. Li Changchun applauded the contributions that Chinese writers had made _ peoples livesA. to enriching B. enrich C. to enrich D. enriching 9. A sense of _ is the basic requirement for people working in the service industry, suchas education and health careA. agreement B. attention

6、 C. carefulness D. devotion 10. The chairman asked me to _ the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meetingA. cut out B. cut away C. cut off D. cut down11. The government needs to _ the interests of different groups of people to avoid conflicts and see to it that people live s

7、afe and happy livesA. seek B. balance C. identify D. combine12. Poor preparations and shortage of equipment _ their failure of climbing to the top of the mountain A. resulted from B. brought out C. accounted for D. approved of 13. _ is known to us all is that the old worker, for _ life was hard in t

8、he past, still works hard in his seventies. A. As; whom B. What; whose C. It; whose D. What; whom14. _ our good cooperation over the past years, lets meet each other half way. Ill reduce our price by 5%.A. In case B. In view of C. In fear of D. In spite of15. Not until _ on TV _ that the Chinese was

9、 rescued by the European Union Task Force.A. did I turn; did I know B. did I turn; I knewC. I turned; did I know D. I turned; I had know16. Experiments of this kind _ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War. A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had conducted D. had been c

10、onducted 17. With no central government, the island was ruled by kings, _ a different part of the country. A. each controlling B. each controlled C. each to control D. each was controlling 18. They didnt turn up at the meeting yesterday. Otherwise, they _ the report. A. had listened to B. would list

11、en to C. should listen to D. would have listened to19. My father always brings me some small nice gifts_ he returns home from his business trip. A. by the time B. every time C. the first time D. all the time20. Johnson, let me help you cross the street. _! Im not that old. A. Take your time B. No wa

12、y C. Come on D. Go ahead 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在机读卡上将该选项标号涂黑。I was feeling pretty low. It was the week before I was scheduled for gallbladder surgery(胆囊手术), and I couldnt escape my worried _21_. The surgeon was highly _22_ but was new to meand he

13、 didnt have the best besides manner. My sister, an _23_ operating room director, who usually put my _24_ at ease about my medical care, had moved away recently. This would be my first time _25_ an operation without her right there by my side.I was on my own. “_26_ something goes wrong?” I tossed(翻来覆

14、去) and turned all that night.The next day I _27_ I had to get my mind out of everything. A good _28_ will do the trick, I thought. I _29_ to the bookcase in my guest bedroom to get something to _30_. Next to the bookcase _31_ some novels I had _32_ from library sale over a year ago. Right on top I s

15、aw a best-selling mystery novel.I sat down in the bedroom, _33_ the book and began to read. I couldnt _34_ itthe books prologue(开场白) began with a woman awaiting surgery! She was also feeling _35_, struggling with knowing if she had _36_ the right hospital, the right doctor.“This is a team _37_,” the

16、 doctor said to her. “We mustnt _38_ someone very important,” he continued, “the most important member of our team. Do you know who that is?”I read on, breathless.The doctor patted the womans hand gently and pointed to her. “_39_” he told her.And I realized my life wasnt only in the doctors hands; i

17、t was in mine as well. Immediately I felt more confident and _40_ about the upcoming surgery.21. A. expressionsB. spiritsC. treatmentsD. thoughts22. A. declaredB. announcedC. recommendedD. persuaded23. A. activeB. actualC. energeticD. experienced24. A. heartB. mindC. feelingD. sense25. A. doingB. ma

18、kingC. facing D. missing26. A. What ifB. Only ifC. How comeD. Even if27. A. decidedB. wonderedC. agreedD. admitted28. A. bookB. restC. dealD. motto29. A. lookedB. headedC. attachedD. pointed30. A. achieveB. comfortC. entertainD. read31. A. wasB. wereC. liedD. put32. A. taken upB. broken upC. picked

19、upD. put up33. A. openedB. shutC. carriedD. settled 34. A. focusB. bearC. believeD. understand35. A. excitedB. frightenedC. worriedD. confused36. A. caughtB. chosenC. discoveredD. ignored37. A. effortB. affairC. directionD. standard38. A. suspectB. removeC. preferD. forget39. A. MyselfB. YourselfC.

20、The doctorD. Your sister40. A. carefulB. curiousC. hopefulD. sensitive第二部分:阅读理解(每小题2分;满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。A Childrens Books:Hawkings fact and fictionGeorge F. R. Ellis & RubyBOOK REVIEWED-Georges Secret Key to the Universeby Lucy & Stephen HawkingStephen Hawki

21、ngs book A Brief History of Time was a huge commercial success. Its achievements in bringing difficult scientific ideas to a wide audience are not so clear. Now the distinguished physicist has teamed up with his daughter Lucy to produce a childrens book designed to communicate contemporary physics.

22、Will it capture the attention of young minds and teach them some real science? Or will it be boring and over the heads of the prospective readers?Georges Secret Key to the Universe is an adventure story complete with villains and hero and is illustrated with enjoyable line-drawings. It involves a lo

23、st pig, a humorously portrayed intelligent computer, school bullies and a trip through the Solar System. Didactic discussions on aspects of modern physics, such as supernova explosions and black-hole physics are hung on this set-up. There are also fact boxes on physics and astronomy, and some photog

24、raphs of astronomical phenomena: planets, comets, galaxies and so on. Overall, the book is a serious effort to convey facts and ideas in present day astronomy and astrophysics, within a science-fiction adventure story.The mixture is great. Children love facts and adventure stories. The combination w

25、ill catch their interest and keep them occupied for hours. After ten minutes of leafing through the book, my granddaughter Ruby was deeply absorbed and I had to promise to bring it back for her to read after I had completed my review. Like any educational tool, it will succeed for some and not for o

26、thers. I suppose there should be more of the former.41.Where do you think this passage is taken?A. From a news story.B. From a textbook.C. From a book review.D. From an advertisement.42.Which of the following books is mainly reviewed in this passage?A. Georges Secret Key to the UniverseB. A Brief Hi

27、story of TimeC. The Nature of Space and TimeD. Hawkings fact and fiction43.What is the authors attitude towards the book being reviewed?A. It will be less successful. B. It will be more successful. C. It will be a complete failure.D. It all depends on Ruby44.The underlined word “leafing” (in the las

28、t paragraph) probably means _.A. adding leaves to a bookB. throwing away a bookC. tearing up a bookD. turning pages of a book BThere were quite a lot of things that the philosophers of the old times got right and one of those things was that there is a very strong need for lawyers and government in

29、a society. The government looks to protect and help you in times of need and the lawyers are there to fight for your case if you are treated unfairly, Just like then, there is still a need for government to help people when they need help now in todays world. This sort of help can come from when peo

30、ple need social security benefits because they become disabled after some sort of accident.If you have become disabled in recent days, then you certainly have rights go find out whether you are qualified to receive the social security disability benefits. The social security disability is for those

31、who have become disabled or are disabled due to some sort of accident that may have happened that forces you to be out of work. This can be very frustrating because being out of work means that you cannot make money that you need in order to provide for yourself and those you are possible taking car

32、e of. This is where the government comes into play. The government will help you out with this and possibly give you money in order to keep yourself from ending up on the streets.They understand that accidents do happen and that there needs to be some sort of help for those who get into accidents an

33、d cannot provide for themselves. If you are sure that you have a disability, get in touch with the social security department for more information. Meyers Law Firm can help you get the social security disability benefits you have rights to gain.45 .This passage talks mainly about .A. the government

34、helps the disabled peopleB .the disabled need protection from lawyers.C. how you ask for help when having an accidentD. suggestions for you to contact related department46. When having an accident and become disabled people need to .A. ask the lawyers for help B. turn to the government for helpC. fi

35、ght for their benefits D. seeking money from the accident47. What does the underlined part mean in the 2nd paragraph?A. Make you homeless.B. Get you to live a happier life.C .Stop you wandering in the street.D .End your poor life.48. The social security disability is given to those who .A. are out o

36、f work making no moneyB. have a deadly illness in the hospitalC. become disabled after an accidentD. have the disabled in their family49. If you are disabled the author suggests you .A. find out whether you can get the moneyB. go to the related department to treatC. ask your family members to give a

37、 handD. provide evidence for the social department CWhile it is impossible to live completely free of stress,it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it cant be avoidedThe US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stre

38、ssTry physical activityWhen you are nervous,angry or upset,try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activityRunning,walking,playing tennis,and working in your garden are just some of the activities you might tryTake care of yourselfYou should make every effort to eat well and get enou

39、gh restIf you easily get angry and cant sleep well enough,or if youre not eating properly,it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situationsIf stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping,you should consult a doctorMake time for yourselfSchedule time for both work and entertainmentDont

40、 forget,play can be just as important to your overall well-being as workYou need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have funGo window-shopping or work on a hobbyAllow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoyMake a list of things to doStress can result from diso

41、rganization and a feeling that “theres so much to do,and not enough time”Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result,you may not achieve anythingInstead,make a list of everything you have to do,then do one thing at a time,checking off each task as it is complete

42、dSet out to do the most important task first50Which of the following statements shows that you have fallen into stressful situations? AYou cant sleep well all the time BYou have a break after work CYou always feel happy and relaxed DYou only do one thing at a time51According to the passage,how do yo

43、u make a list of things to do? ATry to take care of everything at once BDo one thing at a timeCOnly do the most important thing DHave a break from your work52Why does the writer write this passage? ATo give opinion BTo give suggestions CTo make a request DTo ask for advice53What is the best title fo

44、r the passage?AHow to Deal with Stress? BHow to Make Time for Yourself?CHow to Take Care of Yourself? DHow to Make a List of Things to Do?54. Which of the following would be the advice to deal with stress according to the passage? A. just lie in bed for a restB. always listen to pop musicC. insist o

45、n doing workD. make a list to do things one by one DTom appeared on the sidewalk with a bucket of whitewash and a long-handled brush. He stopped by the fence in front of the house where he lived with his aunt Polly. He looked at it, and all joy left him. The fence was long and high. He put the brush

46、 into the whitewash and moved it along the top of the fence. He repeated the operation. He felt he could not continue and sat down.He knew that his friends would arrive soon with all kinds of interesting plans for the day. They would walk past him and laugh. They would make jokes about his having to

47、 work on a beautiful summer Saturday. The thought burned him like fire.He put his hand into his pockets and took out all that he owned. Perhaps he could find some way to pay someone to do the whitewashing for him. But there was nothing of value in his pockets nothing that could buy even half an hour

48、 of freedom. So he put the bits of toys back into his pockets and gave up the idea. At this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea came to him. It filled his mind with a great, bright light. Calmly he picked up the brush and started again to whitewash.While Tom was working, Ben Rogers appeared.

49、Ben was eating an apple as he walked along the street. As he walked along, he was making noises like the sound of a riverboat. First he shouted loudly, like a boat captain. Then he said “Ding-Dong-Dong”, “Ding-Dong-Dong” again and again, like the bell of a riverboat. And he made other strange noises

50、. When he came close to Tom, he stopped.Tom went on whitewashing. He did not look at Ben. Ben stared a moment and then said: “Hello! Im going swimming, but you cant go, can you?”No answer. Tom moved his brush carefully along the fence and looked at the result with the eye of an artist. Ben came near

51、er. Toms mouth watered for the apple, but he kept on working.Ben said, “Hello, old fellow, youve got to work, hey?”Tom turned suddenly and said, “Why, its you, Ben! I wasnt noticing.”“Say Im going swimming. Dont you wish you could? But of course youd rather work wouldnt you? Of course you would.”Tom

52、 looked at the boy a bit, and said “What do you call work?”“Why, isnt that work?”Tom went back to his whitewashing, and answered carelessly.“Well, maybe it is, and maybe it isnt. All I know is, it suits Tom Sawyer.”“Oh come, now, you dont mean to say that you like it?”The brush continued to move.“Li

53、ke it? Well, I dont see why I shouldnt like it. Does a boy get a chance to whitewash a fence every day?”Ben stopped eating his apple. Tom moved his brush back and forth, stepped back to look at the result, added a touch here and there, and stepped back again. Ben watched every move and got more and

54、more interested. Soon he said,“Say, Tom, let me whitewash a little.”Tom thought for a moment, was about to agree; but he changed his mind.“No no it wont do, Ben. You see, Aunt Polly wants this fence to be perfect. It has got to be done very carefully. I dont think there is one boy in a thousand, may

55、be two thousand that can do it well enough.”“No is that so? Oh come, now let me just try. Only just a little.”“Ben, Id like to, but if it isnt done right, Im afraid Aunt Polly ”“Oh, Ill be careful. Now let me try. Say Ill give you the core of my apple.”“Well, here No, Ben, now dont. Im afraid ”“Ill

56、give you all of it.”Tom gave up the brush with unwillingness on his face, but joy in his heart. And while Ben worked at the fence in the hot sun, Tom sat under a tree, eating the apple, and planning how to get more help. There were enough boys. Each one came to laugh, but remained to whitewash. By t

57、he time Ben was tired, Tom sold the next chance to Billy for a kite; and when Billy was tired, Johnny bought in for a dead rat and so on, hour after hour. And when the middle of the afternoon came, Tom had won many treasures.And he had not worked. He had had a nice idle time all the time, with plent

58、y of company and the fence had been whitewashed three times. If he hadnt run out of whitewash, Tom would have owned everything belonging to his friends.He had discovered a great law of human action, namely, that in order to make a man or a boy want a thing, it is only necessary to make the thing dif

59、ficult to get. 55. How many characters are mentioned in this story? A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 756. Why did Tom take all his bits of toys out of his pockets?A. Because he is tired and wanted to play with his toys.B. Because he wanted to throw his toys away.C. Because he wanted to give his toys to his friends

60、. D. Because he wanted to know if he could buy help with his toys.57. Tom was about to agree to let Ben whitewash when he changed his mind because _.A. Tom wanted to do the whitewashing by himselfB. Tom planned to make Ben give up his apple firstC. Tom was unwilling to let Ben do the whitewashingD.

61、Tom was afraid Ben would do the whitewashing better.58. We can learn from the passage that _.A. Tom was interested in whitewashing the fence.B. Tom had a lot of friends who are ready to help others.C. Tom was unwilling to whitewash the fence, but he managed to let other boys do it for himD. Tom was

62、good at whitewashing the fence, so he looked at the result of his work with the eye of an artist.59. What made Ben Rogers eagerly gave up his apple and offer to brush the fence for Tom? A. His warm heart and kindness to friends.B. His curiosity about Toms brushing job. C. Toms threat.D. Aunt Pollys

63、idea.60. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?A. The Happy Whitewasher B. Tom and His FellowsC. Whitewashing A Fence D. How to Make the Things Difficult to Get第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E、F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。The people below are all loo

64、king for a hotel in Scotland for their holidays. After the description of these people, there is information about six Scotland hotels AF. Decide which hotel would be most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 6165 61Two women friends who want to do several all-day hikes in the mountains du

65、ring the spring. They like a place with traditional decorations and superb views. 62A woman with two children aged six and ten, who will spend July in Scotland. The children are interested in animals and plants and the mother enjoys fashions. 63A handicapped lawyer who must use a wheelchair but driv

66、es her own car. She enjoys concerts, museums, fine architecture and swimming. She will spend the first two weeks of October in Scotland. 64A writer, a teacher and their one-year-old daughter. They want to be in a quiet place during August. They enjoy good food, and like to take long walks (the baby

67、rides in a back-pack.). 65An old couple, aged 65 and 68. They love mountain scenery and still take easy walks by the lakeside when they can. They hope to enjoy fresh air and some relaxing activities.AEdinburgh. Post HouseA popular base for visitors to Edinburgh, this fine hotel stands next to the Zo

68、ological Gardens within easy reach of the many famous sights, shops and entertainments of one of Europes most elegant capitals.BGatehouse of Fleet. Cally HotelThis impressive hotel, well-known for its good Scottish cooking, is an ideal choice for a relaxing family holiday. Set in 100 acres of privat

69、e grounds, the Cally, a former stately home, has something for everyone including its own fishing lake, outdoor heated swimming pool, green lawn, tennis court, childrens playground and sauna baths.CGlenborrodale. Glenborrodale Castle HotelThere can be few better places for a refreshing holiday than

70、this picturesque hotel set in its own 120 acres of beautiful countryside by charming Lake Sunart on the Ardnamurchan Peninsular(半岛). Boating and fishing are both available here.DInverness. Royal Hotel!A unique feature of the Royal is its fine collection of antique furniture, china and glass. This fr

71、iendly comfortable hotel, a favourite meeting place for the townspeople, is an excellent base for getting to know the Highlands-Lake Ness, Great Gien and Culloden Moor are all within easy reach.EPeebles. Tontine HotelThe Tontine had a fascinating beginning-it was built in 1808. This homely hotel has

72、 been extended to make it a really comfortable base for exploring the Tweed Valley and the attractive Lowland country.FNorth Berwick. Marine HotelThis fine hotel overlooks the famous West Links golf course and is close to several sandy beaches. The Marine has its own open-air swimming pool and putti

73、ng green as well as tennis courts, squash courts and saunas. Edinburgh, well-known for its art festivals, is only some 24 miles away.第二卷 (共40分)第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1

74、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改l0处,多者(从第ll处起)不计分。例如: It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily theI was completely free then, so Ill say yes. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8 p. m. amon a Friday evening. A group of scientists were planning to go to the countryside to do some s

75、cientific research in order to find out that whether the environment of the country had polluted. In arrival, they started to check the air or water. To our surprise, they found how terribly the situation was. They could see the serious pollution. Look into the cause, they persuaded the government t

76、o pass laws to protect the environment and kept the balance of nature. Now everything changed. Birds are singing while tree and grass are waving. 第二节:书面表达(满分30分)国家号召创建节约型社会,可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会上发表演讲,号召同学们从我做起,改变不良习惯,杜绝浪费。浪费现象1. 水、电2. 餐厅的食物3. 纸张、书本造成危害1. 浪费资源2. 形成坏习惯,不利于品德养成3. 浪费金钱,增加父母经济负担措施(内容由学生自己

77、添加) 注意:1. 词数100-120左右;2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾给给出,不计入总词数。Dear friends;May I have your attention, please? Now Id like to make a speech here. _ _第三部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一

78、词;2只允许修改l0处,多者(从第ll处起)不计分。 It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily theI was completely free then, so Ill say yes. Ill arrive in Bristol at around 8 p. m. amon a Friday evening. A group of scientists were planning to go to the countryside to do some scientific resea

79、rch in order to find out that whether the environment of the country had polluted. In arrival, they started to check the air or water. To our surprise, they found how terribly the situation was. They could see the serious pollution. Look into the cause, they persuaded the government to pass laws to

80、protect the environment and kept the balance of nature. Now everything changed. Birds are singing while tree and grass are waving. 第二节:书面表达(满分30分)国家号召创建节约型社会,可是许多校园内部浪费现象严重。请你在班会上发表演讲,号召同学们从我做起,改变不良习惯,杜绝浪费。浪费现象1. 水、电2. 餐厅的食物3. 纸张、书本造成危害1. 浪费资源2. 形成坏习惯,不利于品德养成3. 浪费金钱,增加父母经济负担措施(内容由学生自己添加) 注意:1. 词数100

81、-120左右;2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾给给出,不计入总词数。Dear friends;May I have your attention, please? Now Id like to make a speech here. _ _高三12月份月考英语试卷答案单选: 1-5 CABBC 6-10 BDADD 11-15 BCDBC 16-20 DADBC完形: 21-25 DCDBC 25-30 AAABD 31-35 BCACC 36-40 BADBC阅读: 41-44 CABD 45-49 ABDCA 50-54 ABBAD 55-60 BDBCBA 51-65 DAFBC改错: writing: Possible version

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