1、2014高考英语短文改错、信息匹配一轮训练（26）及答案高考英语考前热身训练短文改错短文改错(201*保定调研)Last Sunday I went to the Birds Nest Stadium. At gate1._I happened to meet some young America tourists.I greeted2._to them in English and then we began to chat. From the chat3._I learned that they were college students traveling in Beijing4._bu
2、t most of them were fond of Chinese culture. They were5._busy taking pictures and they seem to be much impressed by6._the changes which had been taken place in the past few years.7._After come out of the Stadium, we went to the Water Cubic(水立方)8._and had a good time there. We exchanged our email add
3、ress so that9._we could write to each other later. They thanked us again and again.10._I was very glad to have the chance to practise my oral English.答案与解析：1gate前加the此处表示特指，指的是鸟巢体育馆的大门。2AmericaAmerican应该用形容词来修饰名词。3去掉第一个togreet是及物动词，可直接加宾语，不必加to。45butand来北京和喜欢中国文化为并列关系而非转折，应用and表示并列。6seemseemed根据事情发生
4、的时间last Sunday和全文的时态可知，此处也应用一般过去时。7去掉beentake place无被动语态。8comecoming介词after后要用动名词形式。9addressaddresses交换的是双方的邮箱地址，故此处应用复数形式。10usme是“我”帮助了他们，因此用me。*结束Passage 1(201*河北部分重点联考)Dear Anish，Here are the information about Manchester University.1._It is about 200 miles far away from London, and it 2._has a ve
5、ry big schoolyard. You can live in the school3._or near the school. They have all sorts of course.4._Im sure you will find one you like it. I know you5._are particular interested in human rights. So I will 6._see that there is anything on their website(网址).7._Ill send my friend Charlie meet you at t
6、he airport8._when you arrived. You met him a few years ago, but he 9._has changed a lot since then. Both your aunt or I look10._forward to seeing you again.See you soon.Peter答案与解析：1areisinformation是不可数名词，谓语动词应使用单数形式。2去掉farfar通常不与表示具体距离的数词连用。34coursecourses根据句中的all sorts of可知，这里要表示的是各种各样的课程，因此应用复数形式。
7、5去掉it“(that) you like”是定语从句，修饰先行词one。在从句中，关系代词that作like的宾语，所以it多余。6particularparticularlyinterested是形容词，应使用副词修饰。7thatif/whether根据上一句中的内容可知这里的意思是看网络上“是否”有相关信息。8meet前加to此处是不定式表示目的。9arrivedarrive如果主句是一般将来时，时间状语从句通常用一般现在时。10orand此处是“both.and.”结构，表示“两者都”。*结束（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容， 从下框的A-F选项中选出能概括出每段主题的最
8、佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。（说明：E涂AB；F涂AC）AShow a positive attitudeBSigns of being under stress CEncourage your teen to relax DHelp your teen get organizedEGive your teen a nutritious diet FSpend your more time with your teen How to Calm Your Teens Nerves before an ExamStress is a feeling of physical and mental
9、of emotional tension, which disturbs normal physiological（生理的） balanceIt can be especially difficult for a teenA major source of teen stress is school exams，and test anxiety is not uncommon 61Teens can feel a great pressure to do well on examsFor some teens，just the idea of taking the test can bring
10、 them into a panicPhysical symptoms of stress and anxiety include：lack of sleep，difficult breathing，loss of appetite or irregular eatingEmotional symptoms include：excessive（极度的）uncontrollable feelings，mood swings，expressions of despair，hopelessness，or panic attacks62 With teens, parents should watch
11、 for stress-related behaviorsParents need to be involved in their teens work What they look for is your presenceto talk, or simply to sit with them quietlyCommunicate openly with your teenLet your teen express hisher worries and fears 63With todays heavy homework loads，time-management and organizati
12、onal skills are good weapons against stress Teach kids to budget their time wisely with homeworkTry to do something every night instead of cramming at the last momentSometimes you Can even help your teen find hisher weakness in studiesTherefore，your teen can think about what heshe has to study and p
13、lan accordinglyTogether， you and your teen can work out a timetable in which heshe can study for what heshe knows will be on the test 64 Its important for your teen to eat a healthy，balanced diet during exam times to focus and do hisher bestExam stress can make some teens lose their appetiteIf this
14、happens，encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches A healthy diet，rather than junk food，is best for reducing stress 65 A parents attitude will affect their teens emotionsIf you panic，blame，or apply to much pressure，your teen will have an unusual increase in their stress levelsMake your tee
15、n feel accepted and valued for hisher effortsMost importantly，calm your teens that things will be all right, no matter what the results are参考答案 61-65 BFDEA*结束【短文改错】(201*石家庄质检)I am a very active girl in my class. I have many hobby，1._such as writing stories, playing piano and singing English2._songs.
16、 My most favorite subject is English. I became3._interested in it when I was very young. My dream is 4._to study abroad. But now I need to improve my English5._and learn more about west culture as well. I will be6._able to improving the friendship between China and7._the rest of the world. I hoped m
17、y dream will come true.8._And I believe in nobody can change my mind. I will work9._harder and follow my heart, no matter how happens！10._答案与解析：1hobbyhobbiesmany后接复数名词，下文such as后列举的内容也是提示。2piano前加theplay the piano表示“弹钢琴”，是固定搭配。西洋乐器类名词前常用定冠词the。3去掉mostfavorite本身就是“最喜爱的”，因此原句语义重复。45ButSo前后逻辑上是因果而不是转折关
18、系。6westwestern依据语境这里表示“西方文化”，应用形容词western作定语。7improvingimprovebe able to do sth.表示“能够做某事”。8hopedhope这里表示说话人现在的愿望，故应用一般现在时。9去掉inI believe that.我相信。believe in表示“信任，信仰”，其后不能接从句。10howwhatno matter what happens无论发生什么，what充当从句的主语。*结束【短文改错】(201*唐山联考)When I was a child, my mom was pushed me to study hard，1.
19、_hoping I could get a chance to go to college. I experience2._pressure for the first time. I did that my mom expected3._because I didnt want to let her off. I was born to a poor4._peasant family, but I really knew life was not easy. All the5._things my mother did was the result of her hope that I co
20、uld6._lead better life in the future. As the saying goes, “No pains7._no gains.”I was finally able to meet my mother expectations and8._have a chance to go to college. Thanks to my mothers push and the 9._pressure, I made it. Now, I no longer think pressure is a good thing.10._答案与解析：1去掉第二个was此处不用被动语
21、态，故was多余。2experienceexperienced此处应用一般过去时态，与全文时态保持一致。3thatwhat这里用what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语，that没有这种用法。4offdown结合上下文可知此处意为“我不想让她失望”，故应用let sb. down表示“让某人失望”。5butand或so此处应为顺承关系而非转折关系，故将but改为and或so。6waswere此处主语为all the things，故应用were。7better前加alead a better life表示“过一种更好的生活”。8mothermothers此处表示“达到了妈妈的期望”，故应用其所有格形式。910goodbad根据上文可知此处是指“我不再认为压力是一件坏事”，故应将good改为bad。*结束