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2012高考语法总复习(43):重点词汇解析专题训练.doc

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1、1. The first computer art museum, _ in Florida, USA is used for people to enjoy art by computer.A. opens B. created C. building D. is open2. -Oh, its you. I _ you. -Ive just had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.A. didnt recognize B. hadnt recognizedC. havent recognized D. dont recognize3. Jane

2、 _ a lot of presents from Tom, but she would never _ a single one because she didnt like him.A. received, accept B. accepted, receive C. received, receiveD. accepted, accept4. After you finish this exercise, _ the other one.A. go on doingB. go on with doing C. continue with D. continue to do5. Looki

3、ng around the city, youll find many old churches are _.A. worth being visited B. worthy of visitingC. worth to be visited D. worth a visit6. He came back late not _ the rain but _ he was much too tired.A. because, because of B. because of, becauseC. for, for D. because, for7. The telephone _ three t

4、imes in the past hour and every time it _, it was for our monitor.A. has rung, rangB. rang, has rung C. had rung, rang D. rang, was ringing8. -John failed his final exam. -Im not surprised at the news _. _, he is never seen busy with his lessons.A. at all, After all B. in all, After all C. above all

5、, In all D. at all, In all9. _ your head. The doorway is low.A. Look out B. Take careC. Mind D. Look down10. At the end of every class, a few minutes are left for answering the questions any student _.A. rises B. raised C. comes up D. comes up with 11. _ remember to turn off the electricity before y

6、ou leave the lab.A. Be sure B. Do C. Make sure D. Does12. It sounded _ a train running under my house.A. like B. as if C. as D. as though13. -She always _ her daughter up like a flower.-Thats _ the little girl looks so lovely.A. wears, why B. dresses, why C. puts, where D. does, how14. _ great help,

7、 I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeed.A. OfferedB. Having offered C. Being offered D. Having supplied15. Call me any time that _ you.A. fits B. satisfies C. suits D. meets16. Most oceans _ 35 parts of salt per thousand parts of water.A. hold B. drink C. contain D. include17. -Julia said

8、 she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?-Oh, really? I havent _ my mailbox yet. A. examined B. reviewed C. tested D. checked18. All these gifts must be mailed immediately _ in time for Christmas.A. in order to have received B. in order to receiveC. so as to be received D. so as to b

9、e receiving19. We are supposed _ our daughters wedding.A. to dress inB. dressed up C. to dress up for D. be well dressed at20. Could you please tell me where you bought the shoes you _ yesterday?A. tried on B. put on C. had on D. pulled on 21. My father doesnt allow _ computer games; he even doesnt

10、allow me _ TV before I finish my homework.A. playing; to watch B. playing; watching C. to play; to watch D. to play; watching22. I remember the time _ a small village.A. which used to be B. when it would beC. when it used to be D. when at that time it was23. Once a famous director sent his camera cr

11、ew to a coast with beautiful _ to film a _ of sunset.A. scenery, sceneB. scenes, scenery C. scene, scenery D. sceneries, scene24. She returned home from the market only to find the door open and a number of things _.A. stole B. missing C. missed D. losing25. The coffee is wonderful! It doesnt taste

12、like anything I _ before. A. was having B. have C. have ever had D. had ever had26. There _ be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school. A. mustnt B. shant C. shouldnt D. neednt 27. -Ill tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.-You _ her last week.

13、 A. ought to tellB. would have told C. must tell D. should have told28. You must double your efforts to _ others and cant expect to take short-cuts inthe learning of English.A. keep up with B. keep up C. catch up with D. keep you up单词拼写1. The polluted air is _(有害的) to our health.2. The advice he gav

14、e the fat lady is to lose some _(体重).3. Little Franz was not _(有准备的) for the masters question.4. Does your leg still _(疼痛)?5. We must make a plan for the _(舞会).6. She hurriedly _(穿衣服) her son and took him to the kindergarten.7. Who _(允许) you to do that?8. We should _(尊敬) our elders.9. Let Harry play

15、 with your toys as well, Clare-you must learn to _(分享).10. It doesnt _(有关系) whether he will come.11. Writing a simple play is not that difficult, and _(而且), we have to start somewhere if we want to learn how to write plays.12. His careless driving _(付出-的代价) him his life.13. At the airport I could ha

16、rdly _(认出) Mary, one of my classmates because she hadchanged so much.14. In his fifties, Karl Marx _(继续) to learn Russian by himself.15. I think her clothes _(相配) her perfectly.阅读理解The Allendale Cultural Center has expanded its arts program to include classes for young adults. Director Leah Martin a

17、nnounced Monday that beginning in September, three new classes will be offered to the Allendale community. The course titles will be Yoga for Teenagers; Hip Hop Dance: Learning the Latest Moves; and Creative Journaling for Teens: Discovering the Writer Within. The latter course will not be held at t

18、he Allendale Cultural Center but instead will meet at the Allendale Public Library.Staff member Tricia Cousins will teach the yoga and hip hop classes. Ms. Cousins is an accomplished choreographer as well as an experienced dance educator. She has an MA in dance education from Teachers College, Colum

19、bia University, where she wrote a thesis on the pedagogical effectiveness of dance education. The journaling class will be taught by Betsy Milford. Ms. Milford is the head librarian at the Allendale Public Library as well as a columnist for the professional journal Library Focus.The courses are part

20、 of the Allendale Cultural Centers Project Teen, which was started by Leah Martin, Director of the Cultural Center. According to Martin, this project is a direct result of her efforts to make the center a more important part of the Allendale community. Over the last several years, the number of peop

21、le who have visited the cultural center for classes or events has steadily declined. Project Teen is primarily funded by a munificent grant from The McGee Arts Foundation, an organization devoted to bringing arts programs to young adults. Martin oversees the Project Teen board, which consists of fiv

22、e board members. Two board members are students at Allendales Brookdale High School; the other three are adults with backgrounds in education and the arts.The creative journaling class will be cosponsored by Brookdale High School, and students who complete the class will be given the opportunity to

23、publish one of their journal entries in Pulse, Brookdales student literary magazine. Students who complete the hip hop class will be qualified to participate in the Allendale Review, an annual concert sponsored by the cultural center that features local actors, musicians, and dancers. All classes ar

24、e scheduled to begin immediately after school is over, and transportation will be available from Brookdale High School to the Allendale Cultural Center and the Allendale Public Library. For more information about Project Teen, contact the cultural centers programming office at 988-0099. 1. Which of

25、the following statements is correct?A. The new classes will begin on June 1. B. The cultural centers annual concert is called Pulse.C. Tricia Cousins will teach two of the new classes.D. People can take their writing course at the cultural center.2. From the passage, it can be determined that the wo

26、rd “munificent” in Paragraph 3 most nearly means _.A. complicated B. generous C. curious D. unusual 3. The title of the course “Creative Journaling for Teens: Discovering the Writer Within” implies that _.A. young people should write in a journal daily and discover something in itB. teenagers do not

27、 have enough hobbies and therefore should write journalsC. teenagers will discover their writing talent by writing creative journals. D. teenagers are in need of guidance and direction to become writers4. In which of the following ways is this article organized?A. As exciting news, with the sensitiv

28、e topic first. B. In order of time, from the past to the future.C. Most important information first, followed by background and details.D. Background first, followed by the most important information and details.答案与解析:一、1. B museum与create是被动关系,created过去分词做定语,创造,创建。2. A 没认出来是过去,因此用一般过去时。3. A receive客

29、观收到,accept主观接受。4. D 继续做另一件事,用go on to do/ continue to do/ continue doing。5. D 值得参观,用be worth visiting/ be worthy of being visited/ be worthy to be visited/ be worth + n.6. B because of 后跟名词,because后跟从句。7. A in the past hour与现在完成时连用,every time引起时间状语从句。8. A not at all,一点儿也不;after all 毕竟,终究。9. C mind y

30、our head 注意,当心(碰头)。10. D any student comes up with 是定语从句,修饰questions,先行词在从句中做宾语,因此选择及物的come up with, 并用一般现在时。11. B 祈使句加强语气可用Be sure to do.或在句首加do。12. A as if/ as though作“似乎,好像”讲引起从句,本句中为系表结构,sound like + n.13. B dress sb. (up) as/ like 把某人打扮成;Thats why 那就是为什么-。14. A offered为过去分词做状语,表条件。15. C fit 大小、

31、尺寸合适;satisfy 不符和题意;suit既可以指颜色、款式合适,也可以指情况、时间等合适;meet不符合题意。16. C 意思为“大多数海洋每1000分海水里含有35分盐”,35分盐是海水中包含的内容,因此用contain。17. D check在这儿的意思是make sure, find out or not,查实,核对。18. C 本句中主语gifts 和动词receive 是被动关系。19. C be supposed to意思是“理应,应该”。dress up for 表示“为-而盛装打扮”。20. C try on 试穿;pull on 匆匆忙忙穿上;put on 强调动作;h

32、ave on 强调状态。21. A allow doing sth. allow sb. to do sth.22. C when 引导的是定语从句,修饰time, 意思为“我记得这里是一个小村子的时候”。23. A scene是可数名词,scenery是不可数名词。全句意思是“曾经有一位著名导演派他的摄影组去风景美丽的海岸拍摄一组日落的镜头”。24. B 表示“丢失了,不见了”,A选项应为stolen,过去分词作宾补;D选项应为lost.25. C 解题要点在于两个词before和ever上,与现在完成时连用。26. C shouldnt/ ought not to 可表示预测、可能,本句意

33、思为“既然你已经在驾校练得不少了,通过路考应该是没问题的”。27. D 表示本该做而没做用should/ ought to have done。28. C 表示“赶上某人”,用catch up with。二、1harmful 2weight 3prepared 4hurt 5dance 6dressed 7allowed 8respect 9share10matter 11besides12cost 13recognize14continued 15match三、1. 根据“announced Monday that beginning in September.”判断A错;根据“. in P

34、ulse, Brookdales student literary magazine.”判断B错;根据“. Tricia Cousins will teach the yoga and hip hop classes.”判断C项说法正确;根据“The latter course will not be held at the Allendale Cultural Center but instead will meet at the Allendale Public Library.”而句中the latter指“writing course”,判断D项错误。2. 回到原句“Project T

35、een is primarily funded by a munificent grant from The McGee Arts Foundation, an organization”,fund意为“为提供资金”,grant意为“资助”,根据句意 munificent的含义不应该是复杂的、好奇的、不同寻常的,而应该是慷慨大方的,故B项最合适。3. 根据标题部分的“Discovering the Writer Within”可知,writer是有内在写作天赋的,这门课的 目的事实帮助他们发掘这种天赋,只有C项表达了这种含义。4. 本文是关于一个文化中心的课程安排,先提出有这三门课,然后分述没门课的情况,故C项合适。

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